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Slides that can be used to
supplement a power point
on obesity
Overweight at young ages
Source: Global School Based Health Survey 2012
Childhood Obesity
• An increasing problem in the
Pacific with some coexistence
of micronutrient deficiency
• Definite risk factor for Adult
Obesity & Diabetes
• Increasing prevalence of Type 2
or adult-onset diabetes in
children (11yrs)
The pacific is raising the most obese
generation ever in its human history …..
(PPAC 2011)
Policies to reduce the impact on children of marketing of
foods and non-alcoholic beverages high in fat, free sugars,
or salt
Country / Area Policy?
Voluntary
or
enforced?
Targeted to:
Schools
Broadcast
media (TV/
Radio)
Print-
based
media (e.g.
billboards,
magazines
)
Web-based
social
media
Sporting
events
Fiji Yes Voluntary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Kiribati Yes Voluntary Yes No Yes No No
New Caledonia Yes Voluntary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Northern Mariana Islands Yes Voluntary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Palau Yes Voluntary Yes No Yes No Yes
Samoa Yes Yes No No No No
Solomon Islands Yes Enforced Yes Yes No No Yes
Tokelau Yes Voluntary Yes No No No No
Tuvalu Yes Enforced Yes Yes Yes DK DK
Vanuatu Yes Voluntary Yes No No No No
Source: WHO NCD Country Capacity Survey 2013
Unhealthy diet contributes to all major NCDs and intermediate
risk factors
NCDs Unhealthy
diet
Smoking Alcohol Physical
activity
Cancer ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Cardiovascular
disease*
✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Type 2 diabetes ✓ ✓ ✓
Respiratory
conditions**
✓ ✓
Risk factors
Obesity ✓ ✓
 blood pressure ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
 blood glucose ✓ ✓ ✓
 blood lipids ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Abnormal lung
function
✓ ✓ ✓
* Includes heart disease, stroke, hypertension ** Including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease & asthma
Prevalence of Obesity (aged 20+)
BMI 30 ≥ kg/m2
Age-standardized adjusted estimates. Global Status Report
Battling American Samoa's 75-percent
obesity rate
http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-18563_162-57592578/battling-american-samoas-75-percent-
obesity-rate/
'Big boys' complete Round the Bays
• http://www.3news.co.nz/Big-boys-complete-Round-the-
Bays/tabid/423/articleID/289698/Default.aspx
Obese teens become obese adults
• http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/12/06/frum.obesity.military/index.html
More New Zealanders dying of obesity
- study
• http://www.3news.co.nz/More-New-Zealanders-dying-of-obesity--
study/tabid/1807/articleID/280531/Default.aspx
Video
• http://youtu.be/QhUrc4BnPgg

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I10a-Supplemental-ppt_Fat-_-Obesity.pptx

  • 1. Slides that can be used to supplement a power point on obesity
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Overweight at young ages Source: Global School Based Health Survey 2012
  • 9. Childhood Obesity • An increasing problem in the Pacific with some coexistence of micronutrient deficiency • Definite risk factor for Adult Obesity & Diabetes • Increasing prevalence of Type 2 or adult-onset diabetes in children (11yrs) The pacific is raising the most obese generation ever in its human history ….. (PPAC 2011)
  • 10. Policies to reduce the impact on children of marketing of foods and non-alcoholic beverages high in fat, free sugars, or salt Country / Area Policy? Voluntary or enforced? Targeted to: Schools Broadcast media (TV/ Radio) Print- based media (e.g. billboards, magazines ) Web-based social media Sporting events Fiji Yes Voluntary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Kiribati Yes Voluntary Yes No Yes No No New Caledonia Yes Voluntary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Northern Mariana Islands Yes Voluntary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Palau Yes Voluntary Yes No Yes No Yes Samoa Yes Yes No No No No Solomon Islands Yes Enforced Yes Yes No No Yes Tokelau Yes Voluntary Yes No No No No Tuvalu Yes Enforced Yes Yes Yes DK DK Vanuatu Yes Voluntary Yes No No No No Source: WHO NCD Country Capacity Survey 2013
  • 11. Unhealthy diet contributes to all major NCDs and intermediate risk factors NCDs Unhealthy diet Smoking Alcohol Physical activity Cancer ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Cardiovascular disease* ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Type 2 diabetes ✓ ✓ ✓ Respiratory conditions** ✓ ✓ Risk factors Obesity ✓ ✓  blood pressure ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓  blood glucose ✓ ✓ ✓  blood lipids ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Abnormal lung function ✓ ✓ ✓ * Includes heart disease, stroke, hypertension ** Including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease & asthma
  • 12. Prevalence of Obesity (aged 20+) BMI 30 ≥ kg/m2 Age-standardized adjusted estimates. Global Status Report
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. Battling American Samoa's 75-percent obesity rate http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-18563_162-57592578/battling-american-samoas-75-percent- obesity-rate/
  • 29. 'Big boys' complete Round the Bays • http://www.3news.co.nz/Big-boys-complete-Round-the- Bays/tabid/423/articleID/289698/Default.aspx
  • 30. Obese teens become obese adults • http://www.cnn.com/2010/OPINION/12/06/frum.obesity.military/index.html
  • 31. More New Zealanders dying of obesity - study • http://www.3news.co.nz/More-New-Zealanders-dying-of-obesity-- study/tabid/1807/articleID/280531/Default.aspx