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Welcome to my
Presentation
Presentation on
“Chitosan Fiber”
Course Code : TEX 3205
Course Title : Technical Textile
Venue : Northern University Bangladesh
Presented By
MD Torikul Islam Amanullah
• ID : 30190100544
• 8th semester
• Dept. of Textile
Presented To
Manindro Nath Roy
• Lecturer
• Dept. of Textile
• Northern University
Bangladesh
Content
1. What is Chitosan ?
2. Source of Chitosan
3. Properties of Chitosan
4. Chitosan fiber
5. Preparation of
Chitosan Fiber
6. Application
7. Conclusion
1. What is Chitosan ?
Chitosan is a dietary fiber derived from chitin that
is made as a byproduct of shellfish processing.
Chitosan is formed as a product of the alkaline
deacetylation of chitin (aminopolysaccharide, or
a combination of a sugar and a protein).
Chitosan not only exhibits biological activities
(hypo-cholesterolemic, antimicrobial, wound
healing) but also is being researched for its
application in pharmaceutical drug delivery, as
an excipient, binder, and tablet coater.
2. Source of Chitosan
1. It is characterized component of the cell walls of fungi , the
exoskeleton of arthropods and such as crustaceans ( e.g.
crabs , lobster shrimp ) .
2. The backs and internal shells of cephalopods , including
squid and octopuses , on the scale and other soft tissues
of fish and some amphibians .
3. Therefore the major source of chitin / chitosan production
in the world is currently from crab and shrimp shells .
Picture of some Sources
Prawn Crab Lobster
Cray Fish Shrimp Squid
3. Properties of Chitosan
The fundamental characteristics of chitosan are :
1 . Very strong antibacterial effect
2 . Total biodegradability
3 . Biocompatibility
4 . High humidity absorption
4. Chitosan Fiber
• It is obtained from treating Chitin
with alkali .
• It can be spun into filament and the
strength of the fibre is similar to
viscose rayon .
• It is being developed for slow drug
release membrane .
5. Preparation of Chitosan Fiber
6. Cutting
5. Drying
4. Washing
3. Rolling
2. Drawing
1. Spinning
6. Application of Chitosan Fiber
6.Application of Chitosan Fiber
7. Conclusion
Chitosan is gaining popularity as a
textile fibre which can be specifically
used for medical purposes, despite
the problems faced in its process-
ability and inferior mechanical
properties. It is a unique material
with certain special properties,
preferred for medical usage. It has
been found that wound dressings
from chitosan can increase the rate
of healing by 75%.
Have any
Questions ?
Thanks All !!!
✌ ☺ ✌

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Chitosan fiber

  • 3. Course Code : TEX 3205 Course Title : Technical Textile Venue : Northern University Bangladesh Presented By MD Torikul Islam Amanullah • ID : 30190100544 • 8th semester • Dept. of Textile Presented To Manindro Nath Roy • Lecturer • Dept. of Textile • Northern University Bangladesh
  • 4. Content 1. What is Chitosan ? 2. Source of Chitosan 3. Properties of Chitosan 4. Chitosan fiber 5. Preparation of Chitosan Fiber 6. Application 7. Conclusion
  • 5. 1. What is Chitosan ? Chitosan is a dietary fiber derived from chitin that is made as a byproduct of shellfish processing. Chitosan is formed as a product of the alkaline deacetylation of chitin (aminopolysaccharide, or a combination of a sugar and a protein). Chitosan not only exhibits biological activities (hypo-cholesterolemic, antimicrobial, wound healing) but also is being researched for its application in pharmaceutical drug delivery, as an excipient, binder, and tablet coater.
  • 6. 2. Source of Chitosan 1. It is characterized component of the cell walls of fungi , the exoskeleton of arthropods and such as crustaceans ( e.g. crabs , lobster shrimp ) . 2. The backs and internal shells of cephalopods , including squid and octopuses , on the scale and other soft tissues of fish and some amphibians . 3. Therefore the major source of chitin / chitosan production in the world is currently from crab and shrimp shells .
  • 7. Picture of some Sources Prawn Crab Lobster Cray Fish Shrimp Squid
  • 8. 3. Properties of Chitosan The fundamental characteristics of chitosan are : 1 . Very strong antibacterial effect 2 . Total biodegradability 3 . Biocompatibility 4 . High humidity absorption
  • 9. 4. Chitosan Fiber • It is obtained from treating Chitin with alkali . • It can be spun into filament and the strength of the fibre is similar to viscose rayon . • It is being developed for slow drug release membrane .
  • 10. 5. Preparation of Chitosan Fiber 6. Cutting 5. Drying 4. Washing 3. Rolling 2. Drawing 1. Spinning
  • 11. 6. Application of Chitosan Fiber
  • 13. 7. Conclusion Chitosan is gaining popularity as a textile fibre which can be specifically used for medical purposes, despite the problems faced in its process- ability and inferior mechanical properties. It is a unique material with certain special properties, preferred for medical usage. It has been found that wound dressings from chitosan can increase the rate of healing by 75%.