Deshabhimani july 5

1. www.deshabhimani.com/editpage KKD 2010 Pqsse- 5 Xn-¶ƒ-- 6
established in 1942
1185 an-Yp-w- 21 1431 dP_v- 22 Pam-AsØ C…manbpw
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CSXp-]£ Pm-[n-]Xy-ap-∂Wn- k¿-°m-cn-s‚ [Im-
cy- am-tPv-sa‚n-se an-Ihn-p-≈ km-£y-]{Xam-Ip-∂p-≠v-
Iw-]v-t{Sm-f¿- B≥-Uv- Hm-Un-‰¿- Pden-s‚ G‰hpw- ]p-Xn-
b dn-t∏m¿-´v.- Gsd {]Xn-Iq-ehpw- sshjayw- n-d™Xp-
kn-]nsF Fw ne-]mSpw
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b-aØn¬-'- F-s∂m-cp- ]p-kvXIw- P-am- A-sØ-
- - -
cn-c£n-°p-∂Xn-m-bn- cm-{„-Øn-s‚- km-ºØn-
- - -
I-hpw- cm-{„o-b-hpw- `-c-W-n¿-h-l-W-]-c-hp-am-
≈- ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-߃-°m-Wv- kzo-Im-cy-X- F-
∂- t_m-[yw- A-h¿-°p-≠v.- H-fn-®p-I-S-Ø-s∏-
am-b Hcp- km-ºØn-Iÿn-Xn-sb,- `m-hm-]q¿-Wam-b C-…m-an-bp-sS- ÿm-]-I-≥ au-em-m- A-_p¬- b- Pohn-X-Øn¬- a-Xw- G-Xp-cq-]-Øn-epw- X-≈n- Sp-∂- Cu- C-…m-an-I- cm-{„- A-P-≥U-sb-bm-
S]Sn-Ifn-eq-sS Fßs kw-ÿm-Øn-s‚ hn-IkØn- A-Avem- au-Zq-Zn- F-gp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v.- P-am- A-sØ-
- °-b-dp-∂-Xn-s-Xnsc- ]m¿Sn- t]m-cm-S-Ww. kw- Wv- h-e-Xp-]-£- i-‡n-I-fpw- b-Ym¿-Y- hn-π-h-
v- Ap-Kp-Wam-b Hcp- XeØn-te°v- am-‰n-sbSp-°msa∂v- C-…m-an-bp-sS- {]-kn-≤o-I-c-W- im-e-bm-b- C- kvIm-cØn-epw- hn-Zym-`ym-kØn-epw- k-aq-lØn-
- - - - Im-cn-Iƒ- F-∂v- kz-bw- hn-ti-jn-∏n-°p-∂- hym-
sXfn-bn-®Xn-s‚ Zr-„m-¥ßfm-Wv- kw-ÿm-Øn-s‚ …m-an-Iv- ]-ªn-t°-j≥ lu-kv- a-ebm-fØn-em- - - - epw- a-X-n-c-t]-£-hpw- P-m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-hp-am-b- P- C-S-X-∑m-cpw- ]n-¥p-W-bv-°p-∂-Xv.-
°n- {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®- A-t-Iw- au-Zq-Zn- Ir-Xn-I- aq-ey-߃ D-b¿-Øn-∏n-Sn-°-Ww. a-X-h¿-Ko-b-X- kw-L-]-cn-hm-dp-am-bn- F-∂-t]m-se- P-am-A-
kºZv-hy-hÿsb°p-dn-®p-≈ ]p-Xn-b dn-t∏m¿-´n¬- {]Xn- fn¬- Cu- ]p-kv-X-Iw- C-√.- k-am-- kz-`m-h-ap- sØ- C-…m-an-bp-am-bpw- kn-]n-sF- F-Ωn-v- s]m-
sb- A-Sn-ÿm--am-°n- ^m-knÃv- {]-h-W-X- i-
^en-®p-Im-Wp-∂Xv. XXv- n-Ip-Xn-hcp-am-Øn-ep-≠m-b ≈- a-‰p- Nn-e- ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fpw- a-e-bm-f-Øn-te- ‡n-bm¿-Pn-°p-∂- hn-]Øn-s-Xn-sc- F-√m- Xe-
- cp-Ø-s∏-Sp-Øm-hp-∂- ta-J-e-I-fn-√.- P-am- A-
h¿-[,- aq-e[s®ehn-ep-≠m-b h¿-[ Xp-Sßn-bhsbm- °v- hn-h¿-Ø-w- sN-bv-Xn-´n-√.- C-…m-an¬-n-∂v- ß-fn-epw- D-d-®p- t]m-cm-tS-≠-XmWv.'' (]m¿Sn ]n-Wdm-bn- hn-Pb≥- Øn-s‚- sX-‰m-b- n-e-]m-Sp-I-sf- Xp-d-∂p-Im-
s° i‡n-s∏Sp-∂ kºZv-LSbp-sSbpw- hn-Ikkw- a-Xw- am-dp-∂hsc- h-[n-°Wsa-∂m-Wv- P-am- A-
- - - - ]cn-]m-Sn, 5.8) ´n- kn-]n-sF- Fw- ap-t∂m-´p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ- A-
kv-Im-cØn-s‚bpw- am-]n-n-Ifm-Wv.- sØ- ÿm-]I≥ B- ]p-kvXIØn¬- B-lzm- - - - - - `q-cn-]£Øn-s‚- t]-cn-em-bm-epw- yq-]£-
- - - - C-¥y-≥ km-l-N-cy-Øn¬- C-…m-an-I- cm-{„- Xv- "-ar-Zp-ln-μp-Xz- k-ao-]--'-am-Wv- F-∂v- P-am-
2009 am¿-®v- 31v- Ahkm-n-® h¿-jw- kw-ÿm-Øn- w-sN-øp-∂Xv.- C-∂v- P-am- A-sØ- t-Xm-°ƒ-
- Øn-s‚- t]-cn-em-bm-epw- a-X-cm-{„-hm-Zw- ap-t∂m- ÿm-]-w- £n-{]-km-[y-a-√- F-∂-Xn-m¬- Zo¿- A-sØ- C-…m-an- Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈- kw-L-S--
s‚ XXv- n-Ip-Xn-hcp-am-Øn¬- 17 iXam-Øn-s‚bpw- a-ebm-fn-°p-ap-∂n¬- B-Sp-∂- {]-—∂th-jsØ-
- - - - ´p-hb°p-∂- kw-LSIfp-sS- k-ao-]sØ- Xp-
- v- - - - - - - L-Im-e- A-P-≥U-bp-sS- `m-K-am-bn- B-i-b-cw- Iƒ- B-t£-]n-°p-∂p.- ]-sØm-º-Xmw- ]m¿-Sn-
]n-®n-®o-¥p-∂-Xm-Ipw- B- {K-Ÿ-Øn-s‚- hm-b- d-∂p-Im-Wn-t°-≠- cm-{„o-b- D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Øw- K-Øv- h-en-b-tXm-Xn¬- C-S-s]-Sp-I-bm-Wv- P-am- tIm-¨-{K-kn-s‚- cm-{„o-b- {]-ta-bw- C-ß-s-
n-Ip-Xn-bn-Xchcp-am-Øn¬- 29 iXam-Øn-s‚bpw- h¿- .- C-X-c- kw-ÿm--ß-fn¬- a-X-cm-{„-hm-Zw- ]- ]m¿-Sn- G-s‰-Sp-°p-∂p.- a-X-cm-{„-hm-Z-hpw- a-X- A-Øv.- tI-c-f-Øn¬- A-h¿-°v- c-≠v- {]-kn-≤o- ]-d-bp-∂p-:- ""`qcn-]£ h¿Ko-b-X-bpsS `mK-
[bp-≠m-bXm-bm-Wv- kn-FPn- tcJs∏Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈Xv.- ®-bm-bn- {]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂- P-am- A-sØ- C-…m- hn-izm-k-hpw- c-≠m-Wv.- A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv- a-X- I-cWßfp-≠v.- {]-t_m-[hpw- am-[y-ahpw.- {]-
- - - - - - Øp-n∂v yq-]£ßƒ°p-tscbp-≠m-Ip- - - -
t]m-bh¿-jw- 13,-669 tIm-Sn- cq-]bm-bn-cp-∂ n-Ip-Xn-hcp-am- an- tI-cfØn-s‚- k-hn-ti-j- km-lNcy-ßfn¬-
- - - - - hn-izm-kn-Iƒ-Xs∂- C-Øcw- a-Xcm-{„-]cn-I¬-
- - - - t_m-[w- P-am-AsØ- C-…m-an-bp-sS- A-P≥U-
- - - ∂ IS-∂m-{I-a-W-ßsf hn´p-ho-gvN-bn-√msX
w,-- 15,-990 tIm-Sn- cq-]bm-bn- h¿-[n-®Xm-bn- kn-FPn- dn- F-Sp-Ø-Wn-™- Im-]-Sy-Øn-s‚- Ip-∏m-b-am-Wv- ∏--Iƒ-s°-Xn-cm-bn- n-e-sIm-≈p-∂-Xv.- kw-L- I-sf- t-cn-´v- {]-k-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬- am-[y- {]Xn-tcm-[n-°p-∂Xn-p-th≠ S-]Sn-Iƒ XpS- - -
t∏m¿-´v- ]dbp-∂p.- 17 iXam-am-Wv- Cu- h¿-[.- n-Ip-Xn- Z-fn-Xv-˛-B-Zn-hm-kn-˛-]-cn-ÿn-Xn- {]-W-b-hpw- ]p- ]-cn-hm-dn-s-t∏m-se-X-s∂- a-X- cm-{„-k-¶¬-∏- aw- ]-{X-hpw- hm-cn-Ibpw- ]p-tcm-KaØn-s‚- B-
- - - - cp-∂-tXm-sSm∏w yq-]£ kap-Zm-b-Øn-p-
]n-cn-hv- I¿-ihpw- Du¿-Pkz-ehp-am-°m-p-≈ C—m-i‡n- tcm-K-a--˛-C-S-Xp-]-£- m-Sy-hpw.- I¿- ≈nse aX-au-en-I-hm-Zn-Ifpw Xo{h-
Wm-S-I-Øn¬- C-tX- kw-L-S--bp-sS- hm-Zn-Ifpamb hn`m-K-ß-sf tcn-
tbm-sSbp-≈ CSs]Sen-s‚ ^eam-tb CØcsam-cp- h¿- {]-kn-≤o-I-c-W-am-b- "-k-∑m¿-K-'- I¬- SWw; Ah-cn¬ Nne hn`m-K߃°p -
[- km-[y-am-Iq- F∂ Im-cyw- X¿-°a‰Xm-Wv. ∏n-®-Xv,- ap-…nw- kv-{Xo-Iƒ- sN-Sn-I-sf- hntZi i‡n-I-fn¬n∂p≈ [-
A[n-Ihn-`hkam-lcWØn-p-≈ kw-ÿm-Øn-s‚ °p-dn-®pw- C-e-I-sf-°p-dn-®pw- a-‰pw- I- k-lmbw e`n-°p-∂p≠v.'' H-cp-Kƒ-
{]h¿-Ø£aXt]m-epw- n-Ip-Xn-hcp-am-w-,- n-IpXn-bn- hn-Xsb-gp-Xs´-;- a-p-jy-s-°p-dn-®v- F-
- - ^v- cm-Py-`-c-W-Iq-S-Øn-s‚- a-X-Im-cy-
Xc hcp-am-w- F∂o- t{km-X p-Iƒ- Dƒ-s°m-≈p-∂ XXv- gp-tX-≠-Xn-√- F-∂m-Wv.- h-Ip-∏n¬-n-∂v- ]-Xn-‰m-≠p-Ifm-bn- am- -
hn-`hßsf B{ibn-®m-Wv- hen-sbm-cfhn¬- n-esIm-≈p- F-¥n-v- C-¥y-°-I-Øv- c-≠p- P-am- k-∏-Sn- hm-ßp-∂-h-cm-Wv- tI-c-f-Øn-
A-sØ- C-…m-an-Iƒ- {]-h¿-Øn-°p- se- P-am-A-Øn-s‚- Nn-e- {]-ap-J- B-
∂Xv.- Cu- ]›m-ØeØn-em-Wv- 17 iXam-w- h¿-[ Iq- ∂p,- C-¥y-bp-sS- A-J-fi-X-sb- F- i-b- {]-Nm-c-I¿- F-∂-Xv- C-Xn-tm-Sv-
Sp-X¬- {]k‡am-Ip-∂Xv.- hn-¬-∏,- hym-]m-cn-Ip-Xn-Iƒ ¥p-sIm-≠v- n-߃- Aw-Ko-Icn-°p-∂n- - tN¿-Øp-hm-bn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.-
t]m-bh¿-jsØ A-t]£n-®v- 2008˛09¬- 21.-4 iXam-w- √- F-∂- tNm-Zy-Øn-v- P-am- A-Øn- kn-]n-sF- F-Ωn-v- H-cp- h¿-Ko-b-
h¿-[n-®n-´p-≠v.- AXm-bXv- 2005 tIm-Sn- cq-].- CXn-¬- 1700 s‚- D-Ø-cw- C-∂p-h-sc- D-≠m-bn-´n-√.- X-bp-am-bpw- k-‘n-bn-√.- F-√m- h¿-
tIm-Sn- cq-] hn¬-∏n-Ip-Xn- taJebn-epw- 867 tIm-Sn- cq- tI-c-f-Øn-p- ]p-d-Øv- au-Zq-Zn-bp-sS- a-X-{`m-¥- am-Wv- P-am-A-sØ- C-…m-an-bpw- ap-t∂m-´p-h-bv- ´n-≥tXm-e-Wn-™m-Wv- P-am- A-Øv- A-P-≥U- Ko-b-X-bpw- B-Xy-¥n-I-am-bn- sXm-gn-em-fn-h¿-
] hym-]m-cn-Ip-Xn- taJebn-ep-am-Wv.- n-Ip-Xn-]n-cn-hv- Du¿- ≥ k-ao-]߃-am-{Xw- D-b¿-Øn-∏n-Sn-°p-∂- B-
- - °p-∂-Xv.- cm-{„-Øn-se- F-√m- ]u-c-∑m¿-°pw- Iƒ- I-SØn-s°m-≠p-hcp-∂Xv.- P-am-AsØ- C-
- - - - K- {]-ÿm-Øn-v- F-Xn-cm-Wv.- tI-cfsØ- am-
- - -
kw-L-S-- C-hn-sS- ]-d-bp-∂-Xv,- "-"-au-Zq-Zn-bp-sS- Xp-ey-Xtbm-sS- Po-hn-°m-p-≈- A-hkcØn-m-
- - - - …m-an- D-t±-in-°p-∂-"-ssZ-ho-I- cm-{„w-'- ÿm-]n- {Xw- D-Zm-l-cn-®m¬- yq--]-£- h¿-Ko-b-hm-Zn-
Pkz-eam-°p-sa∂v-,- A[n-Im-cta‰ L´Øn¬- [a{¥n- B-i-b-ß-fpw- ho-£-W-ß-fpw- P-am- A-Øv- H- I-fpw- `q-cn-]-£- h¿-Ko-b-hm-Zn-I-fpw- sIm-e-°-
bm-Wv- kn-]n-sF- Fw- n-e-sIm-≈p-∂-sX-¶n¬- °p-∂-Xn-v- {]-[m-- X-S- w- C-¥y-bn-se- a-X-
tUm.- tXm-akv- sFkIv- ]d™Xv- bm-Ym¿-Yy-am-bn-cn-°p- cn-°-epw- A-Xn-s‚- B-i-b-ß-fpw- ho-£-W-ß- P-am-A-sØ- C-…m-an-°v- au-Zq-Zn-bp-sS- k-¶¬-∏- n-c-t]-£- cm-{„o-b-hpw- A-Xn-s‚- A-Sn-ÿm- Øn-°v- C-c-bm-°n-bn-´p-≈-Xv- I-ayq-Wn-Ãv- {]-
∂p-sh∂m-Wv- CXn¬-n-∂v- sXfn-bp-∂Xv.- aq-e[s®ehv- fp-am-bn- kzo-I-cn-®n-´n-√-'-'- F-∂m-Wv.- A-Xn-p-a- L-Sbv°p-≈n¬- A-√m-Ø- ap-…n-߃-t]m-epw-
- - - -Øn¬- n-e-n¬-°p-∂- cm-{„o-b- {]-ÿm-- ÿm--Øn-s‚- {]-h¿-Ø-I-sc-bm-sW-∂v- Im-
h¿-[n--®m-te hn-Ikap-≈q.- t]m-bh¿-jsØ At]£n- ∏p-dw,- "-"-Jq¿-B-pw- kp-∂-Øp-am-Wv- P-am- A- c-≠mw-In-S- ]u-c-∑m-cm-Wv.- "-"-ssZ-ho-I- cm-{„-'-'- ß-fp-am-Wv.- A-Ø-cw- cm-{„o-b- {]-ÿm--ß- Wmw.- F-√m- P--hn-`m-K-ß-fpw- tbm-Pn-t∏m-sS-
®v- aq-e[s®ehv- S∏p-h¿-jw- 15 iXam-w- h¿-[n-s®∂m-
- Øn-s‚- {]-h¿-ØØn-s‚- A-kvXn-hm-cw-''- F- - - - - Øn--I-Øv- I-gn-bp-∂- a-‰p- hn-`m-K-ß-sf- A-h- sf- X-I¿-°p-I- F-∂-Xv- kzm-`m-hn-I-am-bn-Ø- ]-c-kv-]-cw- C-S-I-e¿-∂-v Po-hn-°p-∂- k-aq-lØn- -
Wv- kn-FPn- hn-ebncp-Øp-∂Xv.- bp-Un-F^v- `cWØn¬- ∂pw- A-h¿- B-W-bn-Sp-∂p.- C-…m-an-s‚- t]- Im-ißsfm-∂p-an-√m-Ø- c-≠mw-In-S°m-cm-bn- Im-
- - - s∂- P-am-A-sØ- C-…m-an-bp-sS- {]-[m-- A-P- p-th-≠n-bm-W-v I-ayq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿- {]-bXn-°p- - -v
aq-e[s®ehv- Xp-S¿-®bm-bn- sh´n-°p-dbv-°p-∂ co-Xn-bm- cn¬- ]-c-a-X- hn-tZz-j-Øn-s‚- hn-j-Pzm-e- Du- Wp-I- F-∂-Xm-Wv- P-am-A-sØ- C-…m-an-bp-sS- ≥U-bm-Wv.- I-ayq-Wn-Ãv- {]-ÿm--Øn¬- i-cn- ∂-X.v - A-Øcw- tbm-Pn-∏n-p-th-≠n-bp-≈- {]-h¿-
-
Xn-°-Øn-°p-I-bm-W-h¿.- au-Zq-Zn-bp-sS- P--- o-Xn.- F-∂m¬,- G-Xp- cm-Py-sØ-bpw- yq--]- bm-b- hn-πh- Im-gvN∏m-Sv- n-en¬-°p-∂n-√- F-
- - - - Ø-w- h¿-Ko-bhm-Zn-Iƒ-°pw- a-Xcm-{„- k-¶¬-
- -
Wp-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv.- B co-Xn-°v- Adp-Xn-Ip-dn-®psIm-≠v- Hm- Øn-p-ap-ºp-Xs∂- C-hn-sS- C-…m-apw- H-´t-Iw-
- - £- kw-c£Ww- I-ayq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cp-sS- kp-{]-[m-
- - ∂p-ZvtLm-jn-°m-≥ A-dp-]n-¥n-cn-∏≥ B-ibm-
- - - ∏w- ap-t∂m-´p-hb°p-∂h¿-°pw- Aw-Ko-Icn-°m-
- v- - -
tcm- hm¿-jn-I _P‰nepw- aq-e[s®ehv- Iq´n- n-›bn- C-…m-an-I- kw-LSIfp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.- F-∂n- - - - - - A-P-≥U-bm-Wv.- ""Pm-[n-]-Xyhpw aX-n-c- Sn-Ø-d-bn¬- n¬-°p-∂- P-am- A-Øn-s‚- am-[y- hp-∂X√.- A-h¿- n-c¥cw- C-SXp-]£- {]-ÿm-
- - - - - -
°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p- F¬-Un-F^v- k¿-°m¿-.- AXn-s‚ {]Xn- ´pw- F-¥n-v- 1941¬- au-Zq-Zn-bp-sS- {]-h¿-Ø-- t]-£Xbpw i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-p≈ ka-c- aw- X-øm-dm-Ip-∂-Xn¬-X-s∂- Im-]-Syw- ]p-d-Øp- -sØ- th-´bm-Spw.- -
^ew- kw-ÿm-Øn-s‚ s]m-Xp-hn-IkØn¬- Im-cy- ß-fpw- en-Jn-Xhpw- A-Sn-Ødbpw- Np-hcpw- ta¬-
- - - - Øns‚ a¿a {][m--amb hi-amWv yq-]- h-cp-∂p-≠v.- hn-π-h- Im-gv-N-∏m-Sv- D-≈-h-cpw- A- h¿-Ko-bhm-Zn-Ifp-am-bn- k-‘n-bn-√- F-∂Xn-
- - -
am-bn- {]Xn-^en-°p-Ibpw- sNbv-Xp.- °q-c-bp-am-°n-s°m-≠v- C-ß-s-sbm-cp- kw-L- £m-hIm-ißfpsS ]cn-c£'' F-∂Xm-Wv- ]m¿-
- - - - - Sn-ÿm-- P--hn-`m-K-ß-sf- kv-t-ln-°p-∂-h- sm-∏w- a-X-hn-izm-kn-I-fp-sS- hn-izm-kw- kw-c-
km-aq-ly-tkhtaJebn¬-n-∂v- Ign-bp-∂{X ]n≥-hm- S-- cq-]o-I-cn-®p-?- P-am- A-Øn-s‚- t-Xm-°ƒ- Sn- -bw.- yq--]-£- h¿-Ko-b-X- yq--]-£-ß- cpw- I-ayq-Wn-Ãv- {]-ÿm--Øn¬-n-∂v- ]n-∑m-d- £n-°p-∂-Xn-p-th-≠n-bp-≈- F-√m- {]-h¿-Ø-
A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂-X-√- B- kw-L-S--bp-sS- X- sf- H-‰s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw- A-Sn-®a¿-Øs∏-´- F-√m-
- - - - Ww- F-∂- X-c-Øn-ep-≈- B-lzm--hpw- P-am- -ß-fn-epw- kn-]n-sF- Fw- D-≠m-Ipw.- t£-{X-
ßp-Isb∂ bp-Un-F^v- Im-esØ co-Xn- Xn-cp-Øn-s°m- n-kz-cq-]w.- "-hcm-≥ t]m-Ip-∂- Im-eØn¬- sk- - - ß-fn¬- {]-th-i--an-√m-Xn-cp-∂- Im-e-Øv- F-
≠v B taJebn¬- Im-cy-am-bn- k¿-°m¿- CSs]Sp-∂ °p-edn-kØn-v- bm-sXm-cp- {]-k‡n-bp-ap-≠m-
- - - s]mXp-Pßfn¬ sX‰mb Bi-b߃ BZyw
- - - √m- hn-`m-K߃-°pw- {]-th-iØn-m-bn- s]m-
- - -
Ahÿbp-≠m-bn- F∂Xpw- kn-FPn- dn-t∏m¿-´v- ÿn-co- In-√-'- F-∂p- {]-h-Nn-°p-∂- H-cp- kw-L-S-- a- cp-Xn-b-Xv- I-ayq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cm-Wv.- ]-≈n-Iƒ- X-
Icn-°p-∂p-≠v.- hn-Ik aqe[s®ehpw- km-aq-ly- X-n-ct]-£- C-¥y-°p-≠m-°p-∂;- - C-∂m-´n-s‚-
- {]N-cn-∏n-°p-I; CSXp-]£sØ CIgvØn- Nn-{Xo-Icn-°p-I;
- I¿-°m-p-≈- ]-cn-{i-a߃- hn-hn-[- ta-Jebn¬- - - -
tkhcw-KsØ aq-e[s®ehpw- Im-cyam-bn- sh´n-°p-d®p- sF-Iy-Øn-pw- A-J-fi-X-bv-°pw- k-am-[m-- ]n∂oSv CS-Xp-]£Øns‚ kmaqly ZuXy-ßsfbpw
- - {]-Xy-£s∏-´t∏mƒ- A-Xn-s- {]-Xn-tcm-[n-°m-
- -
sIm-≠v- dhyq-IΩn- n-b{¥n-°m≥- tm-°p-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p- Øn-pw- D-≠m-°p-∂- hn-]-Øv- F-{X-tØm-f-am- pw- ap-t∂m-´p-h-∂-Xv- I-ayq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cm-Wv.- P-
bp-Un-F^v- k¿-°m¿-.- F∂m¬,- Cu- cw-Kßfn-epw- aq- Ipw- F-∂- N¿-®-bm-Wv- D-b¿-∂p-h-tc-≠-Xv.- ap{Zm-hm-Iy-ßsfbpw tIm∏n-bSn®v P-Iob ]cn-thjw
- - -ß-sf- hn-hn-[- A-d-I-fm-bn- Xn-cn-°p-∂- k-
P-am- A-sØ- C-…m-an-bp-am-bpw- A-Xn-s‚- ]- ¶p-Nn-X- cm-{„o-b-[m-c-I-sf- sN-dp-Øv,- P--ß-
e[s®ehv- Ip-d®X√m-sX,- dhyq-IΩn- Ip-dbv°m≥- bp-- c-aX- hn-tZz-j]chpw- Im-]Sy-]q¿-Whp-am-b- k-
- - - - - - B¿Pn-°pI˛CØcsam-cp- {iaam-Wv- tIcfØn¬- Pam-
- sf- tbm-Pn-∏n-°p-∂- hn-im-e-am-b- ap-t∂-‰-Øn-
Un-F^v- k¿-°mcn--v- Ign-™n-√.- AXv- {Iam-Xo-Xam-bn- ao-]--hp-am-bpw- s]m-cp-Ø-s∏-´p-t]m-Im-≥ kn- AØv- kzo-Icn-®p-Im-Wp-∂Xv.- Hfn-®p-ISØs∏Sp-∂ Cu- eq-sS-tb- h¿-K-cm-{„o-b-Øn-v- ap-t∂-dm-m-Iq.-
Db¿-∂p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p.- F∂m¬,- F¬-Un-F^v- k¿-°m- ]n-sF- F-Ωn-s-∂-√,- a-X- n-c-t]-£-X-bn¬- P--ß-fp-sS- Po-hn-X-{]-iv--߃- ]-cn-l-cn-°m-
cm- I s´,- hn- I kØn- s ‚bpw- tkhØn- s ‚bpw- hn-izm-k-a¿-∏n-°p-∂- H-cp- I-£n-°pw- B-hn-√.- C…m-anI cm{„ AP≥-UsbbmWv he-Xp-]£
- pw- A-Xn-eq-sS-tb- km-[y-am-Iq.- A-Xn-m-Wv-
taJeIfn-se aq-e[s®ehv- h¿-[n-∏n-®p-Xs∂ dhyq- G-Xp- a-Xhn-izm-kØn-s‚- A-Sn-ÿm-Øn-epw-
- - - i‡n-Ifpw bYm¿Y hnπ-hIm-cn-Iƒ F∂v kzbw
- kn-]n-sF- Fw- ]-cn-{i-an-°p-∂-Xv.- B- {i-a-Øn-
IΩn- Ip-dbv°m≥- {ian-°p-Ibpw- AXn¬- hn-Pbn-°p-Ibpw-
- P-߃-°v- Po-hn-°p-∂Xn-p-≈- A-hIm-iØn-
- - - - s‚- `m-Kam-bn-Øs∂-bm-Wv- kw-L]cn-hm-dn-s-
- - - -
sNbv-Xp.-
m-bn- t]m-cm-Sp-∂- ]m¿-Sn-bm-Wv- kn-]n-sF- Fw.- hnti-jn-∏n-°p∂ hym-P CSX∑m-cpw- ]n¥p-Wbv°p-∂Xv.-
- bpw- P-am- A-sØ- C-…m-an-sb-bpw-t]m-ep-≈-
a-X-sØ- cm-{„o-b-Øn-s‚- X-e-Øn-te-°v- sIm- hn-[zw-k-I- kw-L-߃-s°-Xn-sc- hn-´p-ho-gv-N-
hn-IkØn-v- ]Wsam-∂pw- sN-ehm-°p-∂n-s√¶n¬- ≠p-hcp-∂- kw-LSIfpw- {]-hWXIfp-am-bn-
- - - - - - - - - hn-`m-K-ß-fp-sS-bpw- s]m-Xp-{]-ÿm--sØ- X-S- A-Øv- D-b¿-Øn.- Cu- {]-Nm-c-W-Øn-v- k-am- bn-√m-sX- t]m-cm-Sm-≥ ]m¿-Sn- X-øm-dm-Ip-∂-Xv.-
dhyq-IΩn- ]q-Py-am-°m≥- hn-jaan-√.- hnIkØn-v- A-Sn-ÿm--]-c-am-bn-Ø-s∂- ]m¿-Sn- hn-tbm- -s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bpw-sN-øp-∂p.- ¥-c-am-bn- km-{am-Py-Xz-Øn-pw- A-Xn-s‚- co- Po-h≥ Xy-Pn-®pw- a-Xku-lm¿-Zw- kw-c£n-°m-
- - -
]Ww- sNehgn-°m-Xn-cn-s°Øs∂ dhyq-IΩn- Iq-Sn- Pn-°p-∂p.- kn-]n-sF- Fw- ]-cn-]m-Sn-bn¬- C-ß- C-¥y-≥ tZ-io-b-X-sb- P-am- A-sØ- C-…m-an- Xn-Iƒ-°p-sa-Xn-cm-bn- bp-hm-°sf- cw-KØn-d°p-
- - - ≥ cw-K-Øn-d-ß-W-sa-∂- ]m¿-Sn-bp-sS- B-lzm-
F∂ {]Xn-`m-kam-bn-cp-∂p- bp-Un-F^v- `cWØn-se¶n¬,- s- hy-‡am-°p-∂p-:- ""...-aXn-ct]-£Xbp-sS-
- - - - - - Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-∂n-√.- tZ-io-b-am-b- cm-{„-k-¶¬- I- F-∂- ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-hp-am-bn- "-tkm-fn-Um-cn-‰n-'- w- s-t©-‰n- h¿-Ko-b- {`m-¥-∑m-cp-sS- lnw-km-
- hn-IkØn-p-≈ hn-ln-Xw- Iq-´n-s°m-≠p-Xs∂ dhyq- X-Xz-߃ A-N-©-e-am-bn- -S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn-m- ∏-ß-sf- X-I¿-°p-I- F-∂-Xv- km-{am-Py-Xz-Øn- F-∂- bp-h-P--kw-L-S--sb- P-am-A-sØ- C- fl-XIb°p-ap-∂n-te-°-v n¿-`bw- ]m-™p-sN-∂-
- - -v -
bn- hn-´p-hogv-N-bn-√m-Ø- k-a-cw- -S-Øm≥ - s‚- I-tºm-f- Xm¬-∏cy-Øn-e[n-jTn-Xam-b- h¿-
- - v- - …m-an- cw-K-Øn-d-°n.- [o-c∑m-cp-sS- {]-ÿm-am-W-v kn-]n-sF- Fw.- I-
- -
IΩn- n-b{¥n-®p- F∂ A¤p-Xam-Wv- F¬-Un-F^v- Ωp-sS- ]m¿Sn- {]-Xn-⁄m-_-≤-am-Wv. B- X-Xz- em-]`q-an-Ifn¬- sh-dp-∏n-s‚-bpw- lnw-kbp-sS-bpw-
- - -
Ø-am--Im-e- A-P-≥U-bm-Wv.- tZ-io-b- cm-{„- s]m-Xp-Pßfn¬- sX-‰m-b- B-ib߃- B-
- - - - -
`cWØn¬- Im-Wp-∂Xvv-.- ß-fn¬-n-∂p-≈ t-cn-b- hy-Xn-bm-w-t]m-epw- ß-sf- X-I¿-Øv- sIm-®p- sIm-®p- cm-{„-ß-fm- Zyw- {]-Ncn-∏n-°p-I;- - C-SXp-]£sØ- C-IgvØn-
- - - - - - Xo- sIm-fp-Øp-∂- G-Xp-i‡n-sb-bpw- sN-dp-Øp- -
{Sjdn- an-°hm-dpw- F√m- Zn-hkhpw- ]q-´p-∂ Ahÿbm- Xp-d-∂p-Im-´n- t]m-cm-S-Ww. `q-cn-]-£-am-bm-epw- °p-I- F-∂-Xm-W-h-cp-sS- Cw-Kn-Xw.- A-Xn-v- A- Nn-{Xo-I-cn-°p-I-;- ]n-∂o-Sv- C-S-Xp-]-£-Øn-s‚- tXm¬-∏n-°p-I- F-∂X-v I-ayq-Wn-Ãp-Im-cp-sS- A- -
bn-cp-∂p- bp-Un-F^v- `cWØn¬- tIcfØn-ep-≠m-bn-cp- yq-]-£-ß-fm-bm-epw, Hm-tcm- k-ap-Zm-b-Øn- p-Kp-W-am-b- X-c-Øn¬- tZ-io-b-X-bv-°v- F-Xn- km-aq-ly- Zu-Xy-ßsf-bpw- ap-{Zm-hm-Iy-ßsf-bpw-
- - n-hm-cy-am-b- I¿-Øhy-am-W.v - A-Xn-m¬-Xs∂,- - -
∂Xv.- B Ahÿ F¬-Un-F^v- k¿-°m¿- am-‰n-sbSp- epw-s]-´h¿-°v- hn-iz-kn-°p-∂Xn-pw, A-Xp-t]m-
- - sc- n-e]m-sS-Sp-°p-Ibm-Wv- P-am-AsØ- C-…m-
- - - tIm-∏n-b-Sn-®v- P--Io-b- ]-cn-th-jw- B¿-Pn-°p- kw-L]cn-hm-dn-t‚-sX-∂t]m-se- A-Xn-s‚- X¬-
- - -
Øp.- hm¿-jn-I]≤Xn- AS¶¬- Ip-d®p-sIm-≠p-hcn-Ibpw- se-X-s∂- H-cp- a-X-Øn-epw- hn-iz-kn-°m-Xn-cn- an.- Cu- -b-Øn¬- n-∂p-sIm-≠m-Wv- I-iv-ao-cn- I-˛-C-Ø-c-sam-cp- {i-a-am-Wv- tI-c-f-Øn¬- P-am- kz-cq-](Iu-≠¿- ]m¿-´)am-b- P-am- A-sØ- C-
- -v -
Ip-d™ ]≤Xn-t]m-epw- ]q¿-Wam-bn- S∏m-°m-sX hn-Sp- °p-∂-Xn-pw- G-Xp- a-X-Øn-s‚bpw- Ap-jv-Tm- se- hn-LShm-ZsØ- t{]m-’m-ln-∏n-°p-∂- kw-
- - - - A-Øv- kzo-Icn-®p-Im-Wp-∂Xv.- C-SXp-]£- A-
- - - - …m-an-bp-sS-bpw- ap-Jw-aq-Sn- h-en-®p-Io-dp-I- F-∂-
-߃ sN-øm-pw- bm-sXm-cp- A-p-jvTm-Øn- - - L-S--Iƒ-°v- ]n-¥p-W- ¬-Ip-∂-Xn-pw- C-h¿- h-t_m-[w- i-‡-am-bn- n-e-n¬-°p-∂- tI-c-f- Zu-Xyw- kn-]n-sF- F-Ωn-p-≠.v -
Ibpw- sNøp-∂ Ahÿbp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.- AXv- am-‰n-sbSp- epw- G¿-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°m-p-ap-≈ A-h-Im-iw- ]- X-øm-dm-Ip-∂-Xv.- Øn¬- C-S-Xp-]-£-˛-]p-tcm-K-a-- m-Sy-Øn-ep- (N¿-® Ahkm-n-®p-)-
°p-Ibpw- ]≤Xn- e£yw- Ihn-bp-∂ Ahÿbn-te°p-
t]m-epw- FØp-∂ ÿn-Xn-bp-ap-≠m-bn.- IS_m-[y-XsIm-
≠v- n-Xyn-Zm-s®ehp-Iƒ°p-t]m-epw- ]Wan-√m-Ø I-Ubn-se- sSm-dt‚m- -KcØn¬- I-gn-™-
- - - -
Ahÿbp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.- ]WØn-s‚ A`m-hw-sIm-≠v-
]≤Xn-Iƒ- ap-Sßp-∂ {]ivan-√ F∂ n-ebn-te°v- AXn-
sa‚n-s‚ Zr-„m-¥ßfm-Wv.-
-
s am-‰n-sbSp-Øp.- CsX√mw- ^e{]Zam-b [ am-tPv-
tI{μ k¿- ° m¿- Xp- S ¿- ® bm- b n- D- ≠ m- ° n- b ]e
XS ßsfbpw- tcn-´pw- adn-IS∂p-am-Wv- CsX√mw- km-
i-n-bm-gv-N-bpw- Rm-b-dm-gv-N-bp-am-bn- tN¿-∂-
20 h-≥In-S- cm-{„-ß-fp-sS- kw-L-S--bm-b- "-
{Kq-∏v- Hm-^v- Sz-‚n-'- {]-[m--am-b- H-cp- {]-iv--
Øn-epw- tbm-Pn-∏n-se-Øm-sX- ]n-cn-™p.- 1950I-
fn¬- Pn-˛-8 B-bn-cp-∂-Xv- C-t∏mƒ- 20 t]-cv- am-
‰n-b-Xv- am-{X-am-Wv- an-®w.- C-¥y-bpw- m-e-©p-
h¿-j-am-bn- Pn- 8 tbm-K-ß-fn¬- ]-s¶-Sp-°m-dp-
sSm-dt‚m-bn-se hn-tZicw-Kw-
[n-°p-∂Xv- F∂Xv- {]tXy-Iw- {]kv-Xm-hy-am-Wv.- kw-ÿm-
Øn-s‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬- hcp-∂ km-ºØn-Ihn-jb߃-
ssIbS°m- pw- Aßs kw- ÿ m- hn- ` hkam-
lcWsØ Np-cp-°n- tI{μ hn-`hkam-lcWsØ i‡n-
s∏Sp-Øm-pap-≈ CSs]S¬- SØn.- `cWLSbp-sS
s^Ud¬-kØsb tNm¿-Øn-°fbp-∂ hn-[Øn-em-bn-cp-
≠v.- Pn- 8 C-t∏mƒ- Pn- 20 B-b-tXm-sS- C-¥y-
bp-sS-bpw- sX-°≥sIm-dn-bbp-sS-bpw- a-‰pw- Aw-
]›m-Øew-
- -
K-Xzw- Hu-]-Nm-cn-I-am-bn- Aw-Ko-I-cn-°-s∏-´n-cn-
°p-∂p.-
aq-∂p-h¿-jw-ap-ºv- s]m-´n-∏p-ds∏-´- A-ta-cn-°-
-
≥ km-º-Øn-I-Ø-I¿-®-bpw- Xp-S¿-∂p-≈- A-
hy¿-Yhym-bmaw
tm-°n-bm¬- C-¥y- H-cp- h-≥ km-º-Øn-I-i-
‡n-bm-bn- h-fcp-Ibm-sW-∂p- tXm-∂m-sa-¶n-epw-
- -
20 cm-{„-߃- F-Øn-t®¿-∂-Xm-bn- ]-d-b-s∏-
Kw-am-{Xw.-
]n- tKm-hn-μ∏n-≈
Sp-∂- k-ahm-bw- n-c¿-YIam-b- H-cp- ]-Z{- ]-tbm-
- - -
aq-∂mw-tem-IØn-s‚- Xo-cm-im-]-
-
am-b- cq-£am-b- sXm-gn-en-√m-bva- C-
-
t∏mƒ- hn-I-kn-X- ap-X-em-fn-Ø- cm-
-
∂p- CXv.- n-ch[n- {]Xn-Iq-eS]Sn-- i‡n-s∏´p-h∂ Xn-s‚- hym-]--hpw- C-t∏m-gpw- ]-cn-lr-X-am-bn-
L´Øn¬-Xs∂bm-Wv,- tIcfØn-v- sa®s∏´ km-ºØn- ´n-s√-¶n-epw- A-Xn-s‚- cq-£-X- Ip-d-™n-cn-°p- sXm-gn-en-√m-bv-a- Kp-cp-X-c-am-b- H-cp- {]-iv--am-bn- {„-ß-sf-bpw- _m-[n-®v- Xp-S-ßn-b-
∂p.- A-∂v- A-S-®p-]q-´n-b- _m-¶p-Iƒ- ]-e-Xpw- A-hti-jn-°p-∂p.- C-Xn-sm-s°- ]p-dsa-bm-Wv-
- - Xm-bn- sSm-d-t‚m-bn¬- tN¿-∂-h¿-
I am-tPv-sa‚v- km-[y-am-bXv.- B ]›m-ØeØn¬- m-W-b-s∏-cp-∏w.- Cu- Pq-¨- am-k-Øn¬- m- Aw-Ko-I-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.- A-Xp-t]m-
tm°p-tºm-gm-Wv- Iw-]vt{Smf¿- B≥-Uv- Hm-Un-‰¿- Pden-
- C-n-bpw- Xp-d-∂n-´n-√.- "-D-tØ-P-Iw-'- F-∂- t]-
cn¬- k¿-°m-cn¬-n-∂v- h-≥Xp-I- s]m-fn-™- W-b-s∏-cp-∏w- c-≠-°-kw-Jy-bn-se-Øn- (10.-8).- se-X-s∂- I-S-_m-[y-X-bn¬- Ip-Sp-
s‚ G‰hpw- ]p-Xn-b hm¿-jn-I dn-t∏m¿-´v- tIcfØn-s‚ ÿm-]--ß-fn-te-°v- H-gp-°n-bn-´pw- h-en-b- {]- tUm.- a-≥tam-l-≥kn-Mv- `o-I-c-hm-Z-hpw- am-thm- ßn- In-S-∂n-cp-∂-Xv- {]-[m--am-bpw-
[Im-cy-SØn-∏n-p-≈ A`n-μam-bn-Øo-cp-∂Xv. tbm-Psam-∂pw- A-ta-cn-°bn¬- D-≠m-bn-´n-√.-
- - - bn-khpw-t]m-se- m-Wbs∏-cp-∏hpw- C-¥y- t-
- - - - aq-∂mw-tem-I-cm-Py-ß-fm-bn-cp-s∂-
C-¥y-sb- Cu- Ip-g-∏w- Im¿-∂p-Xn-∂p-∂p-s≠- cn-Sp-∂- h-en-b- H-cp- `o-j-Wn-bm-sW-∂v- k-Ω-Xn- ¶n¬- C-t∏mƒ- A-ta-cn-°-≥ sF-
¶n-epw- A-sXm-cp- {]-Xn-k‘n-bn-se-Øn-bn-´n-√.-
- °p-tºmƒ-Ø-s∂- m-W-b-s∏-cp-∏-hpw- hn-e-°- Iy-m-Spƒ-s∏-sS- hn-Ikn-X- ap-Xem-
- -
Cu- {]-Xn-k-‘n- B-cw-`n-®-t∏mƒ- C-¥y- `-cn- b-‰-hpw- h¿-[n-∏n-°p-∂- -b-ß-fm-Wv- ]n-¥p-S-cp- fn-Ø- cm-{„-߃-°pw- A-Xv- Zp¿-h-
®n-cp-∂- H-∂mw- bp-]n-F- k¿-°m¿- A-Xn-v- ]n- ∂-Xv.- s]m-Xp-ta-Jebn-se- Hm-lcn- hn¬-∏- Xz-
- - - - l-am-bn-Øo¿-∂n-cn-°p-∂p.- a-s‰m-
50 h¿jw ap≥]v 1960 Pq-sse 5 ¥p-W- ¬-In-bn-cp-∂- C-S-Xp-]-£-Øn-s‚- k- cn-Xs∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xpw- s]-t{Sm-fn-bw- D¬-∏∂߃-
- - - - ∂m-Wv- ^n-kv-I¬- I-Ωn.- Cu- I-
Ω¿-Zw-aq-ew- Aw-Ko-I-cn-®- B-tKm-fo-I-c-W- D- °v- Zp¿-hlam-b- hn-e- h¿-[n-∏n-°p-∂Xpw- m-W-
- - - Ωn- n-en¬-°p-thm-fw- m-Wbs∏-
- - -
Zm-c-h¬-°-c-W- hn-cp-≤- -b-ß-fpw- km-aq-ly- b-s∏-cp-∏sØ- k-lm-bn-°p-Itb-bp-≈q.-
- - cp-∏-sØ- X-S-bm-m-In-√.- km-[m-c-
hn-PbIcam-b tdm-°‰v- ]co-£Ww- tIm-∏≥-tlK≥- hgn-t°m- W-°m-cp-sS- Po-hn-X-n-e-hm-cw- sa-
tam-kv-tIm,- Pq-sse 4˛ c≠v- m-bv-°sfbpw- Hcp- ap-ben- kp-c-£m- -S-]-Sn-I-fp-am-Wv- C-¥y-sb- I-Sp-Ø-
]-XØn¬-n-∂p- c-£n-®Xv.- ssN-bpw- d-jy-
- - - - tem-Iw- t-cn-Sp-∂- H-cp- {]-iv--Øn-epw- tem- ®-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bpw- A-h-cp-sS- {I-b-
sbpw- Ib‰n-b Hcp- _m-en-Ãn-Iv- tdm-°‰v- iq-ym-Im- bp-am-I-s´- Cu- ]m-›m-Xy- ]-I¿-®-hym-[n-sb- I-cm-{„-߃-°v- tbm-Pn-°m-≥ I-gn-bp-∂n-√.- C- i-‡n- h¿-[n-∏n-°p-I-bpw- sN-bv-
iØn-te°v- sXm-Sp-Øp-hn-´v- B ar-Kßsf Po-htm-Sp- hn-PbIcam-bn- a-dn-IS°p-Ibpw- ]p-tcm-KXn-bp-
- - - - - - - - dm-Jn-s‚-bpw- ]-e-kv-Xo-s‚-bpw- C-dm-s‚-bpw- A- Xm¬- am-{X-ta- hy-hkm-b- D¬-∏∂-- -
Iq-Sn- `q-an-bn-te°v- Xn-cn-®p-sIm-≠p-hcp-∂Xn-v- tkm-hn- sS- ]-S-hp-I-fn¬- I-b-dp-I-bpw-sN-bv-Xp.- ^v-Km-n-ÿm-s‚-bpw- A-h-ÿ- A-Xv- sX-fn-bn- ߃-°v- tNm-Zhpw- I-tºm-f߃-
- - -
b‰v- bqWn-b≥- Ign-™am-kw- SØn-b Hcp- ]co-£Ww- Cu- tem-I-ap-X-em-fn-Ø- X-I¿-®-aq-ew- ap-ºp- °p-∂p.- F-√m- cm-{„-߃-°pw- _m-[-I-am-b- am- °v- D-W¿-hpw- h-cp-I-bp-≈q.- Cu-
X-s∂- n-e-n-∂n-cp-∂- sXm-gn-en-√m-bv-a- cq-£- c-I-hn-]-Øm-W-t√m- B-tKm-f-Xm-]-w.- tem-I- h-kXp-XIƒ- ]-eXpw- sSm-dt‚m- k-
v- - - -
hn-Pbn-®Xm-bn- Sm- v- C∂v- dn-t∏m¿-´p-sNbv-Xn-cn-°p-∂p.- tΩ-fw- I-≠dn-s™-¶n-epw- km-º-
- -
am-bn- h¿-[n-®p.- C-‚¿-m-j-W¬- te-_¿- Hm¿- cm-{„-߃-°v- A-°m-cy-Øn-epw- tbm-Pn-°m-≥ I-
iq-ym-Im-i ]co-£WØn-p-th≠n- djy- sXm-Sp-Øp- K-ss-tk-j-s‚- (sF-F¬-H-)- U-b-d-Œ¿- P-- gn-bp-∂n-√.- G-Xm-pw- am-kw-ap-ºv- tIm-∏-≥ tl- Øn-I-]-cn-jv-Im-c-߃- B-h-iy-am-
hn-´ Cu- tdm-°dv- 208 In-tem-ao-‰¿- (kp-am¿- 130 m-gn-I)- d¬- Pq-hm-≥ kp-am-hn-b-bp-sS- I-W-°p-{]-Im- K-n¬- B-tKm-f-Xm-]-w- X-S-bp-∂-Xn-v- l-cn-X- sW-∂- A-hy-‡am-b- ap-{Zm-hm-Iyw-
-
DbcØn¬- k©cn-®p-sh∂v- Sm- v- {]kv-Xm-hn-®p.- tdm- cw- 21 tIm-Sn-bn-se-Øn-bn-´p-≠v- C-t∏m-g-sØ- Kr-l-hm-X-I-hn-k¿-P-w- X-S-b-W-sa-∂- tem-I- kw-bp-‡{- ]-Jym-]Øn¬- F-gp-Xn-
- -
°‰n-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂ m-b°fpw- ap-bepw- bm-sXm-cp- tISpw-
v- sXm-gn-en-√m-bv-a.- F-ß-s-bm-Wv- Cu- {]-iv-w- s]m-Xp-Pm-`n-{]m-bsØ- A-°m-cy-Øn-se- H-∂m-
- - t®¿-°m-≥ am-{X-ta- A-h¿-°v- I-gn-
Iq-Sm-sX `q-an-bn¬- Xn-cn-s®Øn.- ]-cn-l-cn-°p-I.- 47 tIm-Sn- B-fp-Iƒ-Iq-Sn- A-Sp- a-sØ- Ip-‰hm-fn- A-ta-cn-°- F-Xn¿-ØXpw- tIm-
- - ™p-≈q.- sSm-d-t‚m- k-tΩ-f-w- C-
˛]n-Sn-sF Ø- ]-Øp-h¿-j-Øn--Iw- sXm-gn-e-tz-j-I-cm- ∏-≥ tl-K-≥ Iq-´m-bv-a- hy¿-Y-am-b-Xpw- Hm¿-°p- Pn- 20 ktΩfw- S∂ sSm-dt‚m- I¨-sh≥-j≥- ∂-sØ- B-tKm-f{- ]-Xn-k‘n-Ifp-sS- - -
bn- I-tºm-f-Øn-se-Øpw.- I.- sSm-dt‚m-bn-se- Pn- 20s‚- Im-cy-Øn-epw- tIm-
- sk‚dn-p-ap-∂n¬- {]ISw- SØp-∂ H-cp- {]-Xn-^-e-w-am-{X-am-bn- I-em-
aq-e[n-t£-]Øn-s‚- A-Sn-ÿm-Øn¬-
- - - - - ∏-≥ tl-K-≥ B-h¿-Øn-°p-I-bm-Wv.- A-hn-sS- km-{am-Py-Xz- hn-cp-≤ {]h¿-ØI¿- in-®p.-