The article discusses the history of the formation of the Malankara Syrian Christian Association in 1969. It formed with the leadership of Metropolitan Paulose Mar Athanasius to unite various factions of the Malankara Church. The association brought together the Jacobite, Orthodox, CSI factions under one umbrella. However, Metropolitan Knanaya K.G. Yuhanon later broke away from the association to form the Knanaya Jacobite faction.

1. kw
kv
Ir alm-Ihn h≈-tØmfpw
Xn
`m c-X-Øns‚ kwkvIm-c-a-l-
Xzhpw tZio-b-Xm-t_m-[hpw D-b¿-
Øn-∏n-Sn® Ihn-bm-bn-cp∂p h≈-
tØmƒ mcm-bWta-tm≥. ae-bm-
- -
f-I-hn-X-bnse bpK-{kjvSm-°-fn-
semcmfmbn ne-sIm-≈p∂p A-t±-
lw. 1878 HIvtSm-_¿ 16p ae-∏pdw
Pn√-bnse s]m∂mn Xmeq-°n-em-
Wv At±-l-Øns‚ P-w. kw-kv-
Ir-Xhpw sshZyhpw ]Tn-s®-¶nepw
Øn¬n∂v "_[n-c-hn-em]w' F∂ kmln-Xy-aRvPcn-bn-em-Wv. amXr-h-
- -
Jfi-Imhyw ]nd-∂-Xpw. µ-w, `mc-X-kv{XoIƒX≥ `mh-ip-
"Nn{X-tbmKw' a-lm-Im-hy-c-N-- ≤n, Fs‚ `mj, I¿a-`q-an-bpsS ]n-
bv°p-tijw h≈-tØmƒ n-c-h[n ©p- I m¬ XpSßn nc- h [n {]-
Jfi-Im-hy-ßfpw eL-p-IhnX-I- JymX Ihn-X-Iƒ kmln-Xy-a-RvP-
fpw cNn-®p. Ch-bmWp hm-kv-X-h-
Øn¬ At±-l-Ønp kmln-Xy-cw-
h≈-tØmƒ mcm-b-W-ta-tm≥ KØp Nnc-{]-XnjvT tSn-s°m-Sp-
Ihn-Xbpw IY-Ifn-bp-am-bn-cp∂p C-
- Ø-Xv. KW-]-Xn, _‘--ÿ-mb
jvShnj-b߃. t«mI-ßfpw Ihn-
- - An-cp-≤≥, injypw a-I-pw,
X-I-fp-sa-gpXn kmln-Xy-Po-hnXw aKvZ-e--a-dn-bw, sIm®p-ko-X, A-—-
Xp-S-ßnb h≈-tØmƒ Ipd-®p-Im- pw aIfpw F∂n-h-bm-Wv A-t±-l-
ew Xriq-cn¬ tIcf Iev]-{Zpaw Øns‚ {]kn-≤ Jfi-Im-hy-߃.
{]- ns‚ amt-P-cmbn tPmen sN- F∂m¬ h≈-tØm-fns‚ {]Xn-`m-
bvXp. A°m-eØmWv At±-lsØ
- - hn-emkw sXfn-™p-nev-°p-∂Xv
_[n-cX ]nSn-Iq-Sn-bXpw B Zpx-J- {lkzI-hn-XIfpsS kam-lm-camb
- - -
cn- b psS ]Xn- s m∂p `mK- ß - f n-
embn NnX-dn-°n-S°p-∂p. "Fs‚ Kp-
-
cp-m-Y≥' F∂ Ihn-X-bn-eqsS X-
s‚ BZ¿i-]p-cp-jm-bn-cp∂ alm-
-
fl- P n- b psS D÷z- e - N n{Xw Ihn
IqØ-ºew evIp-∂p.
{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 26
26 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

2. tIcf Iem-a-fi-ehpw
hnh¿Ø-I≥ F∂ ne-bnepw tIc-f-Øns‚ tIƒhntI´ m- tIcf Iem- a - fi ew temI- s a-
h-≈tØm-fns‚ kw`m-hIƒ A-
- - - - Sy-I-em-cq-]-amb IY-I-fn°p kn- ºmSpw Io¿Øn tSn. kzmX-{¥y-
hn-kva-c-Wo-b-am-Wv. hmevaoIn-cm- ≤n-® {]Nm-cØnpw {]kn-≤n°pw
- {]m- ] v X n- ° p - t ijw k¿°m¿
am- b - W w, amXw- K - e o- e , am¿°- ap- J y- I m- c - W - ° m- c ≥ alm- I hn klm-b-tØmsS 33 G°-tdmfw
tfib ]pcm-Ww, ]Zva-]p-cm-Ww, h≈-tØm-fmWv. At±lw ap≥- `qan hmßn sI´nS kap-®-b-߃
hma--]p-cm-Ww, a’y-]p-cm-Ww, ssI-sb-SpØp ÿm]n® tIcf n¿an- ® p "h≈- t Ømƒ K¿'
`mks‚ kz- ] v hmk- h - Z - Ø w, Iem- a - fi - e - a mWp IY- I - f nsb F∂ t]cn¬ Bÿm-ap-≠m°n. -
Imfn-Zm-ks‚ imIp-¥-fw, EtKz- ]p-cp-÷o-hn-∏n-®-Xv. {]i-kvX-am- AXn-a-tm-l-chpw e£-W-bp-‡-
Z-w Xp-S-ßn nc-h[n kwkvIrX b Cu Iem- ] - T - - t I{µw hp-amb Hcp IqØ-ºew ChnsS
{KŸ-߃ At±lw ]cn-`m-j-s∏- sjm¿Wq-cn--SpØp sN-dp-Xp-cp- ]Wn-I-gn-∏n-®n-´p-≈Xv Bscbpw
Sp-Øn. Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h≥ I¿- Øn-bnse h≈-tØmƒ K-dn¬ B-I¿jn-°pw.
a-n-c-X-m-bn-cp∂ At±-l-Ønv ÿnXn-sN-øp-∂p. 1927¬ Bcw-`n®
IY-I-fn, tamln-n-bm-´w, `c-X-
1955¬ "]-Zva-`q-j¨' _lp-aXn Cu Iem- t £{Xw h≈- t Øm-
m-Syw, IqSn-bm-´w, Hm´≥Xp-≈¬,
e`n-®p. k-a-kvX tIcf km-ln-Xy fns‚ A£o-W{]-bXvØn-eqsS
- - -
IY-I-fn-kw-Ko-Xw, ]©-hmZyw,
]cn-jXv A[y-£-m-bpw tIc-f- hf¿∂p-hn-I-kn-®p. Ap-Kr-loX
arZw-Kw, NmIym¿IqØv F∂n-h-
km-ln-Xy A°m-Zan D-]m-[y-£- Iem- I m- c - ∑ msc ]s¶- S p- ∏ n®p
bmWv Cu Iem- t I- { µ- Ø nse
m-bpw {]h¿Øn-®n-´p-≠v. 1958 cmPy-Øn-IØpw ]pdØpw Iem-
-
{][m ]mTy-hn-j-b-߃. Bdp-
am¿®v 13p alm-Ihn A¥-cn-®p. ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®-tXm-sS
h¿j-amWp ]T--Imew. cmhnse
me-ca-W-n°p km[-I-tØmsS
Bcw-`n-°p∂ ¢m p-Iƒ sshIp-
t∂cw F´-c-tbm-sS-bmWv Ah-
km- n- ° p- ∂ - X v . qtdmfw hn-
Zym¿∞n-Iƒ hnhn[ hn`m-K-ß-fn-
embn h¿jw- t Xmdpw ChnsS
{]thiw tSp∂p. Iev ] nX
k¿h-I-em-im-em-]-Zhn tSn-bn-
´p≈ Cu ÿm]w BtKm-f-X-
e-Øn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ AtIw
Iem-Im-c-∑m-scbpw Iem-Im-cn-I-
sfbpw krjvSn-®n-´p-≠v.
{{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb 27
27 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

3. cmjv{So-b-N-cn{Xw
ANyp-X-ta-tm≥ a{¥n-k-`-Iƒ
tUm. Fw.-]n. joem-Ip-amcn
1967 am¿®v Bdnv A[n-Im-c- {K- v tXrXzw cmjv{S-]-Xn-ÿm--
ta‰ CuFw-Fkv a{¥n-k` 1969 hw- tØ-°v oew kRvPo-h-sd-Õnsb
_¿ H∂np cmPn- h - ® p. XpS¿∂v ntbm-Kn-®-t∏mƒ {][m--a{¥n Cµn-
ANyp-X-ta-tms‚ tXr-Xz-Øn¬, cm-Km‘n hn.hn. Kn-cnsb n¿tZ-in-°p-
-
kn]n-sF, sF.-F- v.-]n, B¿.-F- v.- Ibpw tIm¨{K v kmamPn-I-tcmSp
]n, ap…ow-eo-Kv, tIcfm tIm¨{K v a- m-£n-°p-kcn®p thm´p sNøp-
- -
F∂o ]m¿´n-I-fpsS Iq´p a{¥n-k` hm≥ Blzmw sNøp-Ibpw sN-bv-
A-[n-Im-c-ta-‰p. tIm¨{K v Cu K- Xp. hn.-hn.-Kncn cmjv{S-]Xn-bmbn sXc-
-
h¨-sa-≠ns ]pdØp n∂p ]n≥- s™-Sp-°-s∏-´p. _m¶v tZi-km¬°-
Xm-ßn. Cu a{¥n-k-`-bn¬ B`y-¥- c-Ww, m´p-cm-Pm-°-∑m-cpsS {]nhn-
c-h-Ip∏p ssIImcyw sNbvXXp ap- t]gvkv n¿Ø-em-°¬ XpS-ßnb C-
…ow-eo-Km-Wv. Cu S-]-Snsb kn]n- µn-cm-Km-‘n-bpsS S-]Sn-Iƒ Ahsc
-
Fw. hna¿in-®p. ap≥ Kh¨sa≠v A- tIm¨{K- nse ]ptcm- K - a - - h m- Z n-
h-X-cn-∏n® `q]-cn-jv°-cW nbaw bmbn {]Io¿Øn-°p-hm≥ CSbm°n.
]m m-°p-hm≥ km[n-®Xm-Wv A-Nyp-
-
AtXmsS tIm¨{K- v, kn]nsF
X-ta-tm≥ a{¥n-k-`-bpsS G‰-hpw
_‘-Ønv Bi-b-]-chpw BZ¿i-
henb t´w. `c-W-L-S--bpsS 9˛mw
]´n-Ibn¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn 1970 P-p-hcn ]-c-hp-amb Hcp {]Xn-—mb D≠m-bn.
1p tIc- f - Ø n¬ `q]- c n- j v I - c - W kn.-A-Nyp-X-ta-tm≥ LS-I-I-£n-bmb sF.-Fkv.-]n-
nbaw {]m_-ey-Øn¬ h∂p. 1975se bnse {]iv-߃ a{¥n-k-`bv°p `o-
Im¿jnI_‘ _n√np Im-em-p- {Km‰zn-‰n-n-baw S-∏m-°n-bXpw, I-
- j-Wn-bm-bn. tcnb `qcn-]-£-Øn¬
kr-X-amb t`Z-K-Xn-I-tfm-Sp-IqSn Ah- ip-h≠n-hy-hkmb taJ-ebn¬ tIm¿-
- - - Ahn-izmk {]ta-b-Øn¬ n∂pw
X-cn-∏n-°-s∏-´-Xm-bn-cp-∂p Cu nb- ∏-td-j≥ cq]o-Icn-®Xpw k¿-°m¿ D-
- a{¥n-k` c£-s∏-´p. hy‡-amb `qcn-
aw. Im¿jnI_‘-_n-√ns F-Xn¿- S-abn¬ ^mIvSdn-Iƒ k¿-°m¿ Gs‰-
- - ]£w C√msX `cn-°p-hm≥ _p≤n-
Øn-cp∂ tIm¨{K- ns‚ ]n≥-Xp-W- SpØp {]h¿Øn- ∏ n- ® Xpw Cu ap-´m-sW∂p a- n-em-°nb ANyp-X-
tbmSpw kl-IcWtØmSpw Iq-Sn B Kh¨sa-≠ns‚ a‰p t´-ß-fm-Wv.
- - - ta-tm≥ nb-ak` ]ncn®p hnSp-hm≥
-
nbaw S-∏n-em-°m≥ Ign-™p F- {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v tIm¿∏-td-jn-se-bpw, - Kh¿Wsd D]-tZ-in®p. 1970, BKÃv
∂-Xv B Kh¨sa-≠ns‚ t´w-X-
s∂-bm-Wv.
`q]-cn-jv°-cW nbaw ]m m-°p-hm≥ km[n-®-Xm-Wv
ANyp-X-ta-tm≥ a{¥n-k-`-bpsS G‰hpw henb t´w.
`c-W-L-S--bpsS 9˛mw ]´n-Ibn¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn 1970
Pp-hcn 1p tIc-f-Øn¬ `q]-cn-jvI-cW nbaw
{]m_-ey-Øn¬ h∂p. 1975se Im¿jnI_‘
_n√np Imem-p-kr-X-amb t`Z-K-Xn-I-tfm-Sp-IqSn
Ah-X-cn-∏n-°-s∏-´-Xm-bn-cp-∂p Cu nb-aw.
Ce-Iv{Sn-kn‰n t_m¿Un-se-bpw nb- H∂mw XobXn hsc sIb¿ tS-°¿
a-߃ ]n.-Fkv,kn°p hn´p.
- - Kh¨sa-≠mbn XpS¿∂p.
1969¬ cmjv{S-]Xn sXc-s™-Sp-∏p- tIcf nb-a-k-`-bn-te-°p≈ CS-
ambn _‘-s∏´v AJn-te-¥ym-X-e- °me sXc-s™-Sp∏v 1970, sk]v‰w-
Sn.-hn. tXmakv Øn¬ tIm¨{K v `n∂n-®p. tIm¨- _¿ 17-˛mw XobXn S-∂p. aq∂p
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 28 20 Pqsse 2011

4. kJy-߃ sXc-s™-Sp∏p cwKØv an-bn-√m-Øh¿°p an® `qan hnX-cWw
-
D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C¥y≥ mj-W¬ sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-°m-p≈ nbaw ]m-
tIm¨{K-kv, kn]n-sF, B¿.-F-kv.- m-°p-hm≥ km[n-®Xp hfsc {][m-
hn, ]n.-Fkv.]n, ap…ow-eo-Kv F∂n-h¿
- - -s∏-´-Im-cy-ambn IW-°m-°m-°mw.
Dƒs∏-Sp-∂ `c-W-I-£n ap∂Wnbpw, kzImcy h-`qan tZi-km¬°-cn-®p.
kn]n-Fw, Fkv.-Fkv.-]n, sI.-Fkv.- `q]-cn-jvI-c-W-Øns‚ ]n≥Xp-S¿®-
]n. sI.-Sn.-]n, sF.-Fkv.]n F∂n-h¿ bmbn htc≠ hyh-kmbh¬°-c-W-
Dƒs∏-Sp∂ {]Xn-]-£-ap-∂-Wnbpw Ønp mµn-Ip-dn-®p-sIm≠v C≥U-
tI-cfm tIm¨{K-kv, tIm¨{Kkv n- kv-{Sn-b¬ FtÃ-‰p-Iƒ ÿm]n-®p.
P-enw-K∏ {Kq∏v F∂n-h¿ Dƒs∏-Sp∂ tI-cfw Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv hyh-km-
aq∂m-asØ kJy-hp-am-bn-cp∂p Ah. b-cw-K-tØ°p {]th-in-®p. Zp¿_e
C¥y≥ mjW¬ tIm¨{Kkpw C- hn`m-K-߃°p th≠n-bp≈ ka-{K-
¥y≥ Iayq-WnÃp ]m¿´nbpw Dƒs∏- ]m¿∏nS ]≤-Xn-bmb e£w hoSp ]-
´ ap∂Wn hy‡-amb `qcn-]£w (79) ≤Xn Bcw-`n-®p. kzImcy tImf-Pp-
tSn hnP-bn-®p. I-fnse ^okv GIo-I-cn-®p. tImfPv
A-[ym-]-I¿°p Ub-dIvSv t]sa‚ v
1970 HIvtSm-_¿ memw XobXn
G¿s∏-Sp-Øn. hnhmZ ]c-amb ""Ub-
---
ANyp- X - t a- t ms‚ tXr- X z- Ø n- Cµn-cm-Km‘n
ep≈ c≠mw a{¥n-k` A[n-Im-c-ta-
‰p. BZyw tIm¨{K v Cu a{¥n-k-
`- b n¬ ]¶m- f n- b m- I msX ]pd- Ø p- Iq´p-I£n a{¥n-k-`bv°p b-]-c-amb ]e √ Imcy-ßfpw
n∂p ]n≥XpW evIn. F∂m¬ sNøm≥ Ign-™p. I¿j-I-sXm-gn-emfn _n¬, k¿∆-I-em-ime nb-
1971 sk]v ‰ w- _ ¿ 20- ˛ mw XobXn
a-߃, `q]-cn-jvI-c-W-n-baw Ch-sbms° Kh¨sa-≠ns‚ t´-
ß-fm-bncp∂p, `qan-bn-√m-Ø-h¿°p an® `qan hnX-cWw sNbvXp-
sImSp-°mp≈ nbaw ]m m-°p-hm≥ km[n-®Xp hfsc {][m--
s∏-´-Im-cy-ambn IW-°m-°mw. kzImcy h-`qan tZi-km¬°-cn-®p.
`q]-cn-jvI-c-W-Øns‚ ]n≥Xp-S¿®-bmbn htc≠ hyh-kmbh¬°-
c-W-Ønp mµn-Ip-dn-®p-sIm≠v C≥U-kv{Sn-b¬ FtÃ-‰p-Iƒ
ÿm]n-®p. tIcfw Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv hyh-km-bcw-KtØ°p {]th-
- -
in-®p. Zp¿_e hn`m-K-߃°p th≠n-bp≈ ka-{K-]m¿∏nS ]≤-Xn-
bmb e£w hoSp ]≤Xn Bcw-`n-®p. kzImcy tImf-Pp-Ifnse ^okv
-
GIo-I-cn-®p. tImfPv A[ym-]-I¿°p Ub-dIvSv t]sa‚v G¿s∏-
Fw.-F≥. tKmhn-µ≥ mb¿ Sp-Øn. C-Sp-°n Pe-ssh-ZypXn ]≤Xn ]q¿Øn-bm°n cmPy-Ønp
tIm¨-{K v ]m¿´n a{¥n-k-`-bn¬ ka¿∏n-®p.
tN¿∂p. 1975 Bb-t∏m-tg°pw tIc-
f- t Im¨{Kkpw a{¥n- k - ` - b n¬
tN¿∂p. tIc-fØn¬ Imem-h[n ]q¿-
- Øn¬ (am∏nf elf) ]s¶-Sp-Ø- kvtm¨'' G¿s∏-Sp-Øn. s]mXp-P-
Øn-bm-°nb BZysØ a{¥n-k-`-bm- h¿°p kzmX-{¥y-kac s]≥j≥ A-
- m-tcm-Ky-cw-KØp hºn® t´-߃
bn-cp∂p CXv. CSXp ap∂-Wn LS-I- p-h-Zn-®p. ap…ow hntij Znh-k-ß- D-≠m-bn. CSp°n Pe-ssh-ZypXn ]-≤-
I- £ n- I - f mb tIm¨{K- n- s ‚bpw fn¬ {]tXyI Ah-[n-bpw, tdj≥ hn- Xn ]q¿Øn-bm°n cmPy-Ønp k-a¿-
ap…ow-eo-Kn-s‚bpw bphP hn`m-K- X-c-Whpw S-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ∏n-®p.
߃ XΩn¬ sNdnb A]-kz-c-߃
D≠m-bn. F∂m¬, kn]n-sFbpw ap- Cu Iq´p-I£n a{¥n-k-`bv°p - kn]n-sF, tXr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ Iq-
…ow-eoKpw XΩn¬ √ _‘-am-bn- b-]-c-amb ]e √ Imcy-ßfpw sN- ´p-I£n Kh¨sa-≠ns XnI®pw
cp-∂p. ap…ow-eo-Kns‚ XmXv]cy-߃
- øm≥ Ign-™p. I¿j-I-sXm-gn-emfn sshcncym- X _p≤n- t bm- S p- I q-
kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn¬ kn]nsF hnP- _n¬, k¿∆-I-em-ime nb-a-߃, SnbmWp kn]n-Fw. tXrXzw I≠-
bn-®p. {]Xn-]-£-]m¿´n-Iƒ FXn¿- `q-]cn-jvIcWn-baw Ch-sbms° K-
- - - - Xv . AXp- s Im- ≠ p- X s∂ Am- h -
°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ae-_m¿ Iem-]- h¨sa-≠ns‚ t´-ß-fm-bncp∂p, `q- iyhpw Akw-_‘ ]q¿Æ-hp-amb
{{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb 29
29 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

5. H´--h[n ka-c-ß-fpsS then-tb‰w ]n-Fw tXr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ kn.-sF.-
Xs∂ D≠m-bn. 1967se C.-Fw.-F v ‰n.bp Aan-Xamb Ah-Im-i߃ D∂-
- -
Kh¨sa-≠ns‚ ImeØp kn]n-Fw. bn-®p-sIm≠p sXmgn-em-fn-Isf hn[zw-
a{¥n Bbn-cp∂ Cºn-®n-_mh Ahn- kI ka-c-ß-fn-te°p X≈n hnSp-∂-
ln-X-ambn nb-an® {Sm≥kvt]m¿´p Xnpw AXp-hgn- X-ßfpsS kzm[ow
- -
Poh--°msc ]ncn-®p-hn-Sp-hmpw sI.- Dd-∏n-°p-∂-Xnpw ]cn-{i-an-®p. I¿j-
F- v.-B¿.-Sn.kn. nb-a-߃ ]n.-F- I-sXm-gn-emfn taJ-ebnepw kn]nFw
-
kv.-kn°p hnSp-hmpw ANyp-X-ta- tXr- X z- Ø n- e p≈ kwL- S - - I ƒ
tm≥ Kh¨sa≠p Xocp-am-n-®p. apt∂-dn. bYm¿∞ hnπ-h-Im-cn-Iƒ
AXn-s-Xnsc kn.-]n.Fw S-Ønb Xß- f m- s W∂p hcpØn Xo¿Ø
B{I-a-k-a-c-߃, a´-∂q-cnse _ p kn]n-FΩnp hnZym¿∞n-bp-h-P--cw-
Xoh-bv∏n¬ mep nc-]-cm-[n-I-fpsS KØpw ta¬ ssI tSp-hm≥ Ign-
Poh≥ HSp-°n-s°m-≠m-Wv Ah-km- ™p. tIm¨{K- p-am-bp≈ cmjv{So-
n-®-Xv. `qcn-]-cn-jvI-cW nb-a-{]- b kJyhpw ASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿsb
Imcw an®-`qan Is≠-Øn Gs‰-Sp-°p- ]n≥Xp-W-®Xpw `c-W-t-Xr-Xz-hp-
hm-p≈S-]-Sn-Iƒ k¿°m¿ Bcw- sa√mw Cu cwK-ßfn¬ kn]n-sF°p
-
`n-®p. Cu Ah-k-c-Øn¬ ""an®-`qan'' sI. Icp-Wm-I-c≥ Xncn-®-Sn-bm-bn.
]nSns®Sp°¬ ka- c - h p- a mbn kn.-
]n.Fw cwKØp h∂p. kwÿm ]m-Sn¬ n∂pw ]nd-tIm-´p-t]m-bn. F¥npw GXnpw `c-W-]-£-
k¿°m¿ Poh--°m¿°n-S-bn-enepw sØ A‘ambn FXn¿°p-Isb∂
A-[ym-]-I¿°n-S-bnepw KWy-amb kzIm-cy-tIm-fPv A[ym-]-I-cpsS kao-]--amWv C°m-e-a-{Xbpw kn]n-
kzm-[ow kn.]n.Fw. n-b-{¥-W-Øn- Ub-dIvSv t]sa‚pw ^okv GIo-I-c-
Fw. Ahw-e-_n-®-Xv. 1976 Pq¨ 26v
ep≈ kwL- S - - I ƒ°m- b n- c p- ∂ p. Whpw h∂-tXmsS yq-]£ Ah- ASn-b¥cmhÿm {]Jym-]n-®p. ASn-
- -
AXp cmjv{So-bambn apX-em-°p-hm≥ Imi kwcw-£-W-Øns‚ t]cn¬
- b-¥-cm-h-ÿ-bnse AXn-{I-a-ßfpw
kz-Imcy amt-Pvsa≠v Kh¨sa-≠n-
s-Xn-cmbn, {]t£m-`-Øn-sm-cp-ßn. Pm-[n-]Xy [zwk--ßfpw Xmc-X-
kn]n-sF, tXr-Xz-Øn- kn]nFw ka-csØ ]tcm-£-am-bn- tay tIc-f-Øn¬ Ipd-hm-bn-cp-∂p.
s´-¶nepw ]n≥Xp-W-®p. I¿jI sXm- F∂n-cp-∂mepw ASn-b-¥n-cm-hÿm
ep≈ Iq´p-I£n {]Jym-]tØmsS tIcf-Ønse B-
- -
gn-em-fn-Iƒ°p t{]mhn-U-≠v^≠pw
Kh¨sa-≠ns {Km‰zn-‰nbpw hyhÿ sNøp∂ n- `y-¥-c-h-Ip∏pw B`y-¥-c-a-{¥n-bpsS
XnI®pw sshcncym-X baw ANyp-X-ta-tm≥ Kh¨-sa≠v Hm^okpw Hcp ]pXnb A[n-Imc tI-
{µ-am-bn -am-dn. ]e-t∏mgpw ap-Jy-a-
_p≤n-tbm-Sp-IqSnbmWp sIm≠p-hØp.ns‚ ASn-ÿm-bpsS n¬
kvXo¿W-
∂ I¿j-I¿ `qan-
-
-Ø
hn-
{¥n°p t]mepw n»-_vZ-X-]m-en-t°-
kn]n-Fw. tXrXzw I≠- t£a-n-[n-te°p hnlnXw AS-bv°- ≠n- h - ∂ p. HSn- h n¬ kn]n- s F- b pw
W-sa∂p _n√n¬ hyhÿ sNbvXn- tIm¨{K- n¬ Xs∂ Nnecpw C-
Xv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ cp-∂p. CXn-s-Xnsc I¿j-I-cpsS {]- XnsXnsc cwKØp h∂p. cmP≥
Am-h-iyhpw Akw- Xn-tj[w Cf-°n-hn-Sp-Ibpw H∏w, tI- v XpS-ßn-bp≈ ap-jym-h-Im-i-
t£-a-n-[n-°p-th≠n I¿j-I-sXm-gn- ew-L--ßfpw ]ucm-h-Imi [zwk-
_‘ ]q¿Æ-hp-amb em-fn-I-sf-s°m≠p kacw sNøn-°p- -ßfpw B Kh¨sa-≠ns‚ {]-Xn-
H´--h[n ka-c-ß-fpsS Ibpw sN-øp∂ kao-]--amWp kn- —m-bbv°p-ta¬ Icn-n-g¬ hogvØn.
then-tb‰w Xs∂ ]n-Fw kzoI-cn-®-Xv.
(F¶nepw, kn. ANyp-X-ta-tm-
D≠m-bn. Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ am¿Ivkn-Ãp- s‚ `c-WImew tIc-fØns‚ kp-h¿-
- -
]m¿´nbpw AXns‚ _l-P kwL- W-Zibmbn IW-°m-°m-hp-∂Xm-Wv.
- - -
S--Ifpw tIc-f-Øn-ep-S-ofw Ah- AXns‚ sXfn-hmWv, 1977 am¿®p
Xs∂ kn.-]n.Fw Xocp-am-n-®p. 1972¬ cpsS kzm[ow h¿[n-∏n-®p. tIm¨- 17p S∂ sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ `c-W-
kwÿm Poh--°m-cp-sSbpw A- {K p hntcm[w D]-tbm-Kn®v tIm¨- ap-∂-Wn-°p-≠mb h≥hn-P-bw. 140¬
[ym-]-I-cp-sSbpw Bgv-N-I-tfmfw o- {K- p-ambn kJy-Øn-te¿s∏´ kn]n- 111 ko‰p-Iƒ kΩm-n-®p-sIm-≠m-bn-
≠p-n∂ ]Wn-ap-S°w S-∂p. Cu sFsb ka¿∞ambn FXn¿°p∂- cp∂p tIc-f-P-X ANyp-X-ta-tm≥
]-Wn-ap-S°p tcn-Sp-∂-Xn-p-th-≠n- Xnpw Ah¿ Iayq-Wn-Ãp-Itf A√m a{¥n-k-`-bpsS `c-W-Øn-ep≈ kw-
bm-Wp Ub-kvtm¨ G¿s∏-Sp-Øn- F∂p hcp- Ø n- Ø o¿°p- ∂ - X nepw Xr]vXn Adn-bn-®Xv. tatm≥ tIcfw
-
b-Xv. 1980¬ kn]nFw ho≠pw A[n- kn]n-Fw. Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc hnP-bn-®p. I≠ G‰hpw anI® apJy-a{¥n-bmbn
-
Im-c-Øn¬ FØp-∂-Xp-hsc Ubkv- -√ `c-W-ap-≠m-bm¬ kwL-S- -Xm- AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp.)
tm-Wns ]√pw Jhpw D]-tbm- t D≠m-bn-s°m≈pw F∂ atm- (199¬ tIcf Ncn{X tZiob skan-
Kn®v FXn¿Øn- c p- ∂ p. F∂m¬, `m-h-am-bn-cp∂p kn]nsF tXr-Xz- m-dn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n® {]_-‘-Øn¬
1980p tijw kn]n-Fw. Cu ne- Øn-t‚-Xv. sXmgn-emfn cwKØp kn- n∂v)
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 30 20 Pqsse 2011

6. C °-gn™ BgvN Xnlm¿ P- cp Ie- Ø n¬
bn-ense Dƒ°m-gvN-Iƒ h¿Wn-®p- Ip-Sn-sh-≈w, H-
sIm-≠p≈ Hcp teJw "Z hoIv' cp InS-°, m-
hmcnI Ih¿tÃmdn-bmbn sImSp-Øn- ep Iºn-fn-Iƒ
cp-∂p. B te-Jw Ah-km-n-°p- C{X-bp-sam-s°-
∂Xv ""Ccpºp tK‰p-Ifpw, Db¿∂ bmWp kuI-
a-Xn-ep-Ifp-an-s√-¶n¬ Xnlm¿ P-bn¬
- cy- ß ƒ. Hcp
Hcm-{i-a-Ønp Xpey-amWv'' F∂ km-[m-cW ]u-
hmIy-tØm-sS-bm-Wv. ]t£, Fn- cs‚ tm´-
°m teJw hmbn-®-t∏mƒ tXm∂n- Øn¬ AXp X-
bXv ""Chn-S-amWv A[ym-fl-hn-Zym-e- s∂ [mcm-fw. I-
bw'' F∂m-Wv. ºnfn c≠v A-
[n- I - a t√ F-
Fgp-]-Ø©p iX-amw Ip‰m-
∂pw tXm∂mw!
tcm-]n-X-sc-sIm≠p (in-£n-°-s∏-Sm-
Ø-h¿˛F-∂m¬ hn[n-ImØp Ign-bp- ]ns∂ im-
∂-h-cpw˛undertrials F∂v Cw•o-jv) ∏m- S ns‚ Im-
nd™ B A[ymfl hnZym-e-b- cyw. GXp h-º-
Øn¬ Ct∏m-gp≈ {]ap-J¿ FÆn- pw sImº-pw,
bm-sem-Sp-ßmØ tImSn-Iƒ hngp-ßn- sImºs‚ sIm-
sb∂p ]d-b-s∏-Sp∂ F.-cm-P, Hfn- ºv HSn-®-hpw
ºnIvkv X´n-∏p-hoc≥ I¬am-Un, I- H-s° tπ‰p-am-
sse-RvP-dpsS I¨aWn In-samgn, bn Iyq n∂p
dne-b≥kv{Kq∏v Fw.-Un.-KuXw tPm- th- W w `£-
jn, kon-b¿ sshkv {]kn-U≠v Ww hmßm≥. Xnlm¿ P-bn¬
lcn mb¿ XpS-ßnb iX-tIm-So-iz- ]-©--£{X
c∑mcm-W-s{X! tlm´- e nse Ipfn- c n¬ am{Xw `- Hcp tcw `£Ww Ign-°m-Ø-h-
£Ww Ign®p ioen® Ch¿ ]t£, cmWv CsXm-s°- hmcn hen®p Ign-
----
Pbn-en¬ Ch¿°v Htc coXn-bn- £a-tbmsS hcn-n-ev°p-∂-sXm∂v
ep≈ kuI-cy-ß-fmWp e`n-°p-∂- °p-∂-Xv. ""A∏n-ss‰-k¿'' t]mepw
B-tem-Nn®p tm°p-I. ]®-cn-t®m- th-≠!
Xv. 10x12 hep∏-Øn-ep≈ Hcp apdn, dpw ]cn-∏p-I-dnbpw ]®-°-dn-bp-am-Wp
A‰m®vUv tSmbv-e-‰v, apdn-bn¬ Hcp hn`- h - ß ƒ. Nn°≥ knIvkv‰n hmkvX-h-Øn¬ C¥y-bn-se-hn-
knF-^v-F¬ _ƒ_v, Hcp ^m≥, H- ss^hpw, X≠q-cn-bp-sam-∂p-an-√msX sS-sb-¶nepw tkmjy-en-k-ap-s≠-
¶n¬ AXp Xnlm¿ Pbn-en-emWv
hmkvX-h-Øn¬ C¥y-bn-se-hn-sS-sb-¶nepw tkmjy-en-k-ap-s≠-¶n¬ F∂p ap°p n w-ibw ]d-bm≥
Ign-bpw. hnc¬Øp-ºn¬ temIw I-
AXp Xnlm¿ Pbn-en-emWv F∂p ap°p n w-ibw ]d-bm≥ d°n S∂ ]l-b-∑mcpw shdpw I-
≈pw ap¥n-b-d-∏pw Hs°-IqSn H-
Ign-bpw. hnc¬Øp-ºn¬ temIw Id°n S∂ ]l-b-∑mcpw tc thj-Øn¬, Htc `£Ww I-gn-
shdpw I≈pw ap¥n-b-d-∏pw Hs°-IqSn Htc thj-Øn¬, ®,v Htc coXn-bn¬ A¥n-bp-d-ßp-∂-
Xp as‰-hnsS ImWm≥ Ignbpw?
Htc `£Ww Ign®,v Htc coXn-bn¬ A¥n-bp-d-ßp-∂Xp ]t£, teJw Fgp-Xn-s°m-≠n-cn-
as‰-hnsS ImWm≥ Ignbpw? s° tI´-hm¿Ø I¬am-Un°pw a-
‰pw {]tXyI ]cn-K-W sImSp-°-
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 31 20 Pqsse 2011

7. W-sa-∂m-Wv. AXp icn-bm-sW- Øn-cn-°p-∂p-ap-≠-t√m. sNdn-
¶n¬ Xnlmdpw hnlm-dm-°m≥ sbmcp Imew Ign-™m¬ ho-
I¬amUnam¿°p Ignbpw F- ≠pw AsXms° Xncn®p ssI-
∂p mw Adn-b-Ww. h-cn-Ibpw sNbvtX-°mw.
F¶n-epw, PohnXw F∂ ]t£, k¿/amUw, Htc Hcp
]m-T]p-kvXIw icn°v H∂p hm-
- Znh-k-sa-¶nepw ChnsS InS-∂-
bn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂p F∂-XmWv tXmsS Pohn-XØns‚ A¿∞w,
-
C-hn-SsØ At¥-hm-kn-Iƒ- A-s√-¶n¬ A¿∞-iq-yX n-
°p In´p∂ G‰hpw henb A- ߃-°p {Kln-°m≥ Ign-™n-
p-{K-lw. F{X-sbms° D≠m- t√? CXmWp amb! ambm-a-b-
°n-bm-epw, F{X D∂-X-ß-fn- s‚ ambm-eoe. CXp n-߃-
se- Ø n- b mepw Xc- h - g n- I m- ´ n- °p In´nb kmºnƒ tUmkm-
bm¬ Agn-ap-dn-bn-e¥nbpw Dd- Wv . H∂p- s Im- ≠ - d n- t bWw c-
ßm≥ tbmKap-≠m-Ip-sa∂v A- ≠ns‚ _em-_esa-∂p-≠t√m.
- - -
h¿ ]p¿hm-b--bn¬ Is≠- C-∂p n߃ sN v-t_m¿-Un-
Øm-Xn-cn-°n-√-t√m. Ch-sc√mw se Icp-°ƒ am{Xw. nßsf
Ip‰-°m-cm-h-W-sa-∂n-√. As√- ap-t∂m´p o°p-∂Xpw sh´n-sb-
¶n¬ Ip‰-Øns‚ Kuc-h-Øn¬ dn-bp-∂Xpw t]meo-tkm, tImS-
G-‰°p-d®n-ep-≠m-hmw. anSp-an-Sp-
- - Xntbm, a{¥n-amtcm H∂p-a√. F- -
°-∑m¿ hnNm-c-W-bn¬ c£- √mw B ambm-a-bs‚ Ifn-bm-
s∏-s´∂pw hcmw. Wv. temIw I≠ As√-¶n¬
Im-WmØ G‰hpw henb N-Xp-
]t£, Cu InS-∏ns‚ Hm¿a cw-K-I-fn-°m-c-mWp aq∏¿. sR-
Hc-n-°epw am™p-t]m-hn-√. a- fn™p S-°p-tºmƒ Cn-sb-
lm- h n- j v W p- h npw ]c- a - i n- h pw ∑m¿°pw in-Zi h∂n-cn-°p-∂p. tI- ¶nepw Hm¿°p-I, shdpw Icp-°ƒ
t]m-epw in-Zi _m[n°pw F∂p kn¬ {]Xn-bm-bm-ep-sSs ap≥Iq¿ am-{Xw Ωƒ, Ifn-°p-∂Xv Ah-m-
]d- b pw- t ]mse P- ß - f psS Igp- Pmay- s a- S p- ° p- I , IÃ- U n- b n¬ Wv Ah≥!
Øn¬ pIw sI´n tXtcm-Sn-®-h-º- s]´mepw s]cnb h°o-e∑msc h®p-
-
hm-Zn®p Pmay-sa-Sp-°p-I, F∂n´v F.- Ahs ad®n´p kzbw Ifn-°p-
kn. dqan-en-cp∂p Imiphmcn-sb-dn- ∂p-sh∂pw Fs¥ms° tSp-∂p-
Hcp Znh-k-sa-¶n¬ Hcp Znhkw ™p tIkp-I-fn-°pI F∂ S∏p sh∂pw D≈ anYym-[m-c-W-Iƒ Cn-
k{-º-Zmbw Ch¿°p hg-ßm-ØXp sb-¶nepw am‰p-I. n߃°p Pohn-
nß-fm-ap-dn-bn¬ D]-h-kn-°-Ww. X-Øn¬ e`n-°m-hp∂ G‰hpw √
Ip-‰m-tcm-]n-X¿ icn°pw Ip‰w sN-
hni∂p s]mcn™p shdpw Xd- Ah-k-c-am-Wn-Xv. kzbw hnNm-cW
bv-X-h-cm-sW∂p tImS-Xn°p t_m- sN-øm-pw, kzbw in£ hn[n-°m-
bn¬ InS-°-Ww. F∂n´p X߃ [y-s∏-´Xp sIm≠m-bncn°W-a-t√m. pw ]‰nb Ah-k-cw. P-tIm-Sn-Iƒ
h©n® kl-Po-hn-I-fpsS hni∏pw AsX- ¥ p- a m- I - s ´, ]d™p h- hb¿s]m-cn™p Iod-∏m-b-I-fn¬ D-
∂Xp kz¿K-Øn¬n∂p qen¬ sI- d°w hcmsX Xncn™pw adn™pw
Zpcn- X hpw Ap- `- h n- ®- dn- b- Ww. ´nbn-d-ßn-b-h-sc∂ a´n¬ A`nPm-X- InS-°p∂ Cu m´n-emWp n߃
cmbn Sn-°p-Ibpw Am-h-iy-߃ knIvk¿ ASn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xv.
Ah-tcmSpw ssZh-Øn-tmSpw a-
am{Xw Nn¥n-°p-Ibpw {]h¿Øn-°p- Hcp Znh-k-sa-¶n¬ Hcp Znhkw
p-sIm≠p am∏n-c°Ww. Cnbpw
- - Ibpw sNbvX Xnlm¿ n-hm-kn-Iƒ- nß-fm-ap-dn-bn¬ D]-h-kn-°-Ww.
sX‰mb hgn-bn¬ k©-cn-°n-s√- °v Hcev]w A[ym-flnI Nn¥bv°p hni∂p s]mcn™p shdpw Xd-bn¬
]- ‰ nb Ah- k - c - a m- W n- s X- ∂ m- W v . InS-°-Ww. F∂n´p X߃ h©n®
∂p {]Xn-⁄-sb-Sp-°-Ww. A{X- tSmƒ-tÃm-bn-bpsS IY-bnse IYm- kl-Po-hn-IfpsS hni∏pw Zpcn-Xhpw
-
sbms° sNøm≥ n߃ Xøm- ]m-{X-sØ-t∏mse A¥n-bm-thmfw A- p- ` - h n- ® - d n- b - W w. Ah- t cmSpw
HmSn-bn´v HmSn tSn-b-sX√mw ]n∂n- ssZh-sØmSpw a- p-sIm≠p am-∏n-
dm-bm¬ Xnlm¿ Pbn¬ Hcp alm- en´v Bd-Sn-a-Æp-sIm≠p Xr]vXn-b-S- c-°-Ww. Cnbpw sX‰mb hgn-bn¬
tb-≠-h-cmWp Xßfpw F∂v Hcp k©-cn-°ns√∂p {]Xn-⁄sb-Sp-°- -
hn-Zym-e-b-am-bn-am-dpw. A[ymfl Ww. A{X- s bms° sNøm≥
nanjw Nn¥n-°m≥ CXnepw √
hnZym-ebw! G‰hpw A¿∞-h-Øm- kabw thsd-bpt≠m? n߃ Xøm-dm-bm¬ Xnlm¿ P-
bn¬ Hcp alm-hn-Zym-e-b-am-bn-am-dpw.
b, kºq¿W-amb _ncpZw e`n- temssII kpJ-ßsf√mw ssI-
- A-[ymfl hnZym-ebw! G‰hpw A¿-
°p-∂ k¿h-I-em-im-e. ∏n-Sn-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂-t√m. Ct∏mgpw ∞-hØm-b, kºq¿W-amb _ncpZw
-
A-sXms° Pbn-enp ]pdØp Im- e`n-°p∂ k¿h-I-em-im-e.
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 32 20 Pqsse 2011

8. bp ≤w Ah-km-n-s®-¶nepw bp- ≤ - ° fw ImWm- s - Ø nb -Ipem, kl-tZhm, Cu apØ-—-
kam-[m-w Ct∏mgpw AI-se-bm- [rX-cm-jv{S-scbpw Km‘m-cn-sb- tm-Sp s]mdp-°-tW.
Wv. lkvXn--]p-cn-bn¬ qdp a- bpw bp[n-jvTn-c≥ Ap-P-∑m-tcm-
°fpw GI Pm-am-Xmhpw jvSs∏´
- - sSm-∏w hn[n-bmw-hÆw kzoI-cn®p At∏mƒ {ioIr- j vW≥
A‘-Z-º-Xn-I-fpsS D≈nse IZ- k-Xv°-cn-®p. kw{]o-X-mb [rX- ]d™p: alm-cm-Pmth, hnj-an-t°-
m·n sI´-S-ßn-bn-√. ⁄m-hr- cm-jv{S¿ ]d™p: a°tf hcnI, ≠. `oa≥ acn-®n-´n√. Aß-bpsS
≤-mb hnZp-c¿ temI-K-Xn-bpsS I-Æp-Im-Wm-m-hmØ hey-—≥ n- lr-Z-b-Ønse NXn-Nn¥ Fn°p
hnNn-{Xhpw sshcp-[ym-flIhp-amb
- - ß-sf-sbm∂p sI´n-∏n-Sn®v Ap- tctØ Adn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-
Ah-ÿm-¥-c-ß-sf-°p-dn®p tam-Zn-°-s´. IÆp-sIm≠p ImWm- sIm≠p `oap ]Icw Rm≥ A-
kpZo¿L-ambn {]Xn-]mZn®v Ah- m-hn-s√-¶nepw ssIIƒ sIm≠v ß-bpsS apºn-te°p o°n-h-®p-X-
cp-sS lrZ-b-߃°p Zm¿inI Fs‚ a°sf Fn-s°m∂p Im- ∂Xp `oas‚ Ccpºp {]Xn-a-bm-bn-
km-¥zw evIn. IØn n∂ Zpx- Wm-a-s√m. cp-∂p. IjvSw, IjvSw! a°sf -
Jw Hs´m∂p ian®t∏mƒ [rX-cm- jv-S-s∏´ ZpxJw s]mdp-°m-hp-∂-X-
jv{S¿ ]d-™p: ap°p bp≤-°-f- CXp-tI´p bp[n-jvTn-c≥, [rX- s√-¶nepw alm-cm-Pm-th, CXv A-
Øn-te°p t]mI-Ww. `¿Xr--jvS- cm-jv{S-cpsS ap∂n-se-Øn, hey—m ev-]w IS∂ ssIbm-bn-t∏m-bn. A-
Øn¬ hne-]n-°p∂ h[p-°sfbpw - bp[n-jvTn-c≥ a-kv°-cn-°p∂p F- ß--bpsS ]pdw IÆp-Iƒ°p am{X-
]p{X- - j v S - Ø n¬ IÆo- s cm- g p- ∂p ]d-™p. [rX-cm-jv{S¿ Xs‚ a-√ AI-°-Æp-Iƒ°pw ImgvN-bn-
°p∂ AΩ-am-scbpw IqsS hnfn- o-≠p-cp≠ ssIIƒ sIm≠p ]m- √m-Xm-bn-t∏m-b-s√m. a°ƒ k¿h-
°-Ww. ]mfi-h-am-Xmhp Ip¥n- fih tPyjvTs Bt«-jn®p aq¿- i-‡nbpw D]-tbm-Kn-®n´pw, F√m
tbmSpw hcm≥ ]d-b-Ww. ≤m-hn¬ Npw_n-®p. N-Xn-I-fpw {]tbm-Kn-®n´pw sIm-
Iuch amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ Ipcp- ]n∂mse, "hey—m CXm, √m≥ Ign-bmsX t]mb `oas h-
t£{X Z¿i--Ønp t]mIp-∂-X- Rm≥ `oa≥ Aßsb hµn-°p-∂p' fsc Ffp-∏Øn¬ C√m-Xm°mw F-
-
dn™p hymk-al¿jn {]Xy-£m-
- - F-∂p ]d-™p-Xocpw aptº Ir- ∂ßp tamln-®p-I-f-™-s√m.
bn. Xs‚ ]p{X-h[p Km‘m-cn°p jvW≥ `oas _e-ambn X≈n-am-
I- Æ ns‚ sI´- g n- ° msX Xs∂ ‰n, Icp-Xn-h-®n-cp∂ Ccpºp {]Xna CXp tI´ [rX-cm-jv{S¿ e÷-
F√mw hy‡-ambn ImWm≥ Ign- sIm-≠p apJw Ipn-®p. ]ns∂
A‘-cm-Pm-hns‚ ap∂n-te°p o-
bp-∂ Znhy-Zr-jvSnbpw XXv°m-e- tIm-]w ian®p kuay-mbn ]m-
°n-h-®p. "hcq aI-t, `oa-tkm'
tØ-°p evIn. fi-hsc hm’-ey-]q¿hw Bt«-
F∂p ]d™v Ccpºp Zfip-Iƒ- jn-®p.
hey-—≥ Ipcp-t£-{X-Øn-se- t]mse Icp-Øp≈ ssIIƒ sIm-
Øp∂-Xdn™p {ioIr-jvWpw bp-
- ≠p `oas ZrV-ambn Bt«-jn®p. At∏mƒ ]p{XjvSØn¬ a-
[n-jvTn-cpw ktlm-Zc∑mcpw At±-
- - B Ccpºp {]Xna Ic-™p-sIm- p-sm¥p Km‘mcn A°-YIƒ -
lsØ hn[n-{]-Imcw hc-th-ev°m- ≠p XI¿∂p-ho-Wp! ImgvN-bn-√m- Xs∂ -t]¿Øpw t]¿Øpw Nn¥n-
sm-cp-ßn. Dƒ°-Æn¬ B-]Øp Ø IÆp-Iƒ sXcp-sXsc NnΩn- °p-∂-Xn-n-S-bn¬ tIm]w sIm≠p
sXfn™ {ioIr-jvW≥, Zp-tcym-[- Øp--d - ° p- ∂ - X n- n- S - b n¬ [rX- c m- {]Xn-Im-c-Nn-¥-bn-te°p hgp-Xn-
≥ lkvXn-]p-cØn¬ ]-≠p-≠m-
- - jv{S¿ I]-S-hn-jmZw Sn®p Ic- t∏m-bn. {h-X-I¿-°-i-bmb B A-
°n-h-®n-cp∂ `oa-tk-s‚ Ccp-ºp- ™p ]d™p: Atøm, IjvSw Rm- Ω-bpsS A·n-Xo-£vWXbp≈ B-
- -
{]-Xna cl-ky-ambn Ipcp-t£-{X- s-¥mWp sNbvXXv? Fs‚ a-I- fl-i‡n ]m-fi-hsc i]n®p `-kv-
Øn-se-Øn-®p. AsX-¥n-s∂v B- s Rm≥ sR°n-s°m∂p If- a-am-°n-tb-°mw F∂p Znhy-N-£p-
tcm-Spw ]d-™p-an-√. ™p-thm? bp[n-jvTn-cm, A¿Ppm, p-sIm-≠-dn-™ hymk-apn s]-
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 33 20 Pqsse 2011

9. ¡
¡
¡
¡
¡ F¶nepw `oam, H∂p-IqSn
tNm-Zn-°-s´. Fs‚ qdp
]p{X-∑m-scbpw o Xs∂-bm-Ws√m
sIm∂-Xv. Ip‰w Ipd™ Hcm-sf-sb-
¶nepw o-sbt¥ _m°n-h-bv°m™q?
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 34 20 Pqsse 2011

10. s´∂v AhnsS {]Xy-£-ambn. A- B- fl - c - £ - b v ° p- t h- ≠ n- b mWp ¶nepw o R߃°p hn´p X∂n-
t±lw Ipcp-am-Xm-hn-tmSp ]d™p: Rm≥ bp≤-[¿aw sX‰n-®-Xv. AΩ- √-s√m. Hcm-sf-¶nepw D≠m-bn-cp-
a-Itf, Km-‘m-co, tIm]w ian-∏n- bp-sS aI≥ Ft∂mSp ImWn® N- s∂-¶n¬ DÆo, Fn°p nt∂mSp
°p. ]mfi-hsc i]n-°-cp-Xv. F- Xn-Ifpw Aßp ad-°-t√. I≈- tIm]w D≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.
s‚ hm°p tIƒ-°p-I. ]Xn-s´p ®qXp Ifn-®p tPyjvTsbpw Rß- C{Xbpw ]d™p Km‘mcn A-
Znhkw ap-ºp ns‚ ]p{X≥ ns∂ sf-bpw ImSp-I-b-‰n-bXpw Hm¿°- t-z-jn®p: Fhn-sS-t∏mbn nß-
hµn®v A-p-{Klw bmNn-®nt√? tW. Xo≠m-cn-bm-bn-cp∂ ]m¿j-Xn- fpsS cmPmhp bp[n-jvTn-c≥? AXp-
"A-tΩ i-{Xp-°-tfmSp t]mcm-Sp∂ sb k`-bn¬ hkv{Xm-t£]w sN- tI-´p apt∂m-´p-h∂ bp[n-jvTn-c≥,
Fn°p hn-Pbw Biw-kn-°pI' bv-XXpw Hm¿an-°-tW. A∂p Zp- CXm Rm≥ n¿`m-Ky-hm-mb tkm-
F∂v? A-t∏mƒ osb-¥mWp ]d- tcym-[-≥ hkv{Xw o°n CSw Z-c- l-¥mhp bp[n-jvTn-c≥, AtΩ
™-sX-t∂m¿Ω-bnt√? aIt, XpS-bn¬ Xmfw ]nSn®p ]Xn-{h-X- s]mdp-°-tW. F∂p ]d™p Km-
"[¿aw F-hn-sS-bmtWm Ahn-sS- bmb ]m¿j-Xnsb A]-am-n-®- ‘m-cnsb hµn-®p. AhfpsS tIm]-
bmWp Pbw' F∂v? Km‘m-co, o t∏mƒ Rm≥ kXyw sNbvXn-cp-∂- a-S-ßmØ IÆp-Iƒ bp[n-jvTn-c-
A∂p ]d-™ hm°p-Iƒ Ct∏mƒ s√m, "ns‚ B XpS Rm≥ KZ- ]m-Z-ßfn¬ ]Xn-®p. s]s´∂p bp-
nd-th-dn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. [¿aw ]mfi- sIm≠p XI¿°pw' F∂v. AXp [n-jvTn-cs‚ Imev-J-߃ Icn-
h-]-£-Øm-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-sIm-≠- ]men-°p-Itb Rm≥ sNbvXp-≈p. ™p-t]m-bn. AXp I≠p `b-s∏´
h¿ P-bn-®p, ns‚ a°ƒ tXm‰p.
A¿Pp-≥ {ioIr-jvWs‚ ]nd-
ns‚ hm°pw [¿a- X - X zhpw
ltXm ƒ ]n e`tX kz¿Kw In¬ t]msbm-fn-®p!
Hm¿Ωn®p a-I-tf, Ct∏mƒ tIm]w
AS-°p-I. ]m-fihsc kz¥w a°-- lXzm N e`tX bi: At∏mƒ ]m©men Ic-™p-I-
fmbn I-≠v Ap-{K-ln-°p-I. D`bw tm _lp-KpWw e-ßnb IÆp-ItfmsS Ip¥o-tZ-hn-
mkvXn- n-jv^-e-Xm -ctW sb kao-]n®p Ic™p tNm-Zn-®p:
s]s´∂p Km‘mcn h√m-sX-bm- AtΩ, A`n-ayp Dƒs∏-sS-bp-≈
bn. Xs‚ atm-hym-]m-c-a-dn™p (h- [ n- ° - s ∏- ´ m¬ kz¿Kw
ns‚ {]nb- s ∏´ ]u{X- s c- √ mw
Imte-°q´n XS™ `¿Xr-]nXm-hn- e`n-°pw. h[n-®m¬ bi p FhnsS t]mbn? Ah-cmcpw ns∂
tm-S-h¿ £abmNn-®p: ]nXm-th, t-Smw. c-≠pw ap°p √Xp t]-cp ]d™p hµn-°m-≥ h∂n√-
£-an-°tW, a°ƒ h[n-°s∏-´Xn-
- - - X-s∂. bp-≤-Øn¬ ssjv^- s√m. a-°fpw sIm®p-a-°fpw jvS-
s‚ hnjaw kln-°m-m-hmsX F- ey-an-√.) s∏´ -ap-°v AtΩ, Cnsb¥np
s‚ a ßs Nn¥n-®p-t]m-bXm- -
cm-Pyhpw cmPt`mK-ßfpw?
Wv. Asßs∂ Ct∏mƒ alm-hn-]-
Øn¬ n∂p c£n-®n-cn-°p∂p. ]n- AsXm∂pw Rm≥ ad-∂n-´n-√. ]ns∂bpw ]ns∂bpw Ic-®n-e-
Xmth, £an-°tW. Ahƒ B-h¿-
- `oam, F¶nepw o Fs‚ aI≥ Zp- S-°m≥ ]mSp-s]-Sp∂ ]m©m-ensb
Øn®p £a tNmZn-®p-sIm≠p hym- »m-ks‚ amdp-]n-f¿∂p tNmc Ip- kv t lm¿{Z- b mbn Bt«- j n- ® p-
kk∂n-[n-bn¬ hno-X-bmbn n- Sn-®nt√? k÷-߃°p nc-°m- sIm≠p Ip¥n Biz-kn-∏n-®p: aI-
∂p. Ø Cu {Iqc I¿aw sNøm≥ n- tf, Ic-b-cp-Xv. F√mw hn[n n›-
s°-ßs tXm∂n?˛Km-‘mcn ]n- bw. Cßssbms° kw`-hn-°p-
]mfi-hcpw Fn°p a°-fm- s∂bpw hnXp-ºn.
Wv. Rm-hsc Ap-{K-ln-°p-∂p. sa∂v At∂ ⁄mn-bmb hnZp-
Km‘mcn ]d™p. Ip‰w Fs‚ a- RmXp sNbvXn-√-tΩ, `oa≥ c¿ ]d-™n-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. A∂m¿-
°-fpsS `mK-Øm-Wv. I¿W-s‚bpw ]d-™p. Ays‚ tNmc IpSn-°p- °pw AXp t_m[yw h∂n-√. C-
iIp-n-bp-sSbpw Zptcym-[s‚bpw
- - ∂-Xp kz¥w tNmc- Ip-Sn-°p-∂-Xn- t∏m-fn-Xm, AXp kXy-ambnØo¿-
Zp»m-ks‚bpw sX‰p-sIm-≠m-Wn-
- - p Xpey-am-Wv. Zp»m-k-≥ Fs‚ ∂n-cn-°p-∂p. ns∂ Biz-kn-∏n-
sXms° kw`hn-®Xv. F¶nepw [¿-- k-tlm-Z-c≥. Ahs‚ tNmc Rm≥ °m≥ Rm≥ hnj-an-°p-∂p. Fs∂
a-hn-cp-≤-ambn Zptcym-[-s‚ m`n- Ip-Sn-°p-Itbm? Hcn-°-ep-an-√. F- B-cm Biz-kn-∏n-°pI? Ip¥n n-
°p-Xmsg `oa≥ KZ-sIm≠p {]l- s‚ Np≠pw ]√pw IS∂v Hcp Xp- cp-≤-I-WvT-bm-bn.
cn-®n-t√? hoWp-t]mb Ahs‚ inc- ≈n tNmc -t]mepw AI-tØ°p At∏mƒ bmYm¿∞y-t_m[w
n¬ Imep-h-®nt√? AtXm¿Ø- t]m- b n- ´ n√- t Ω. B alm- ] mew h∂ Km‘m- c n, IÆo¿ XpS- ® p-
t∏mƒ Rm≥ tIm]n-®p-t]m-b-Xm- Rm≥ sNbvXn-´n-√ `oa≥ sXm≠- sIm≠p a‰p kv{XoI-tfm-Smbn ]-
Wv. Poh-≥ c£n-°m≥ th-≠n-bm- bn-Sdn ]d-™p. d™p: hcq ap°p bp≤-°-f-Øn-
sW-¶n¬ t]mepw alm-flm-°ƒ F¶nepw `oam, H∂p-IqSn tNm- te°p oßmw. AhnsS ΩpsS
n- › - b n- ® n- c n- ° p∂ kXyam¿K- Zn- ° - s ´. Fs‚ qdp ]p{X- ∑ m- a°sfbpw ]u{X-scbpw kplr-
Øn¬ n∂p iqc-∑m¿ hyXn-N-en- scbpw o Xs∂-bm-Ws√m sIm∂- Øp-°-sfbpw Hs° Hcp tm°p
°m≥ ]mSpt≠m? Xv. Ip‰w Ipd™ Hcm-sf-sb-¶nepw I≠p aS-ßmw. Ip¥n-bpƒs∏sS
AXp-tI´p `b-s∏-´p-t]mb `oa- o-sbt¥ _m°n-hbv°m™q? A-- F-√m kv-{Xo-Ifpw Km‘m-cn-tbm-
tk-≥, Km‘m-cnsb Ipºn-´p-sIm- ‘- c mb R߃°p hm¿[- I y- sSm∏w B Ip-cp-Xn-°-f-Øn-te°p
≠p bmNn-®p: AtΩ, £an-°-tW. Øn¬ ip{iq-jsN-øm≥ Hcm-sf-sb-
- oßn. (XpS-cpw)
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 35 20 Pqsse 2011

11. I YtI´pIgn™t∏mƒ £n°Ww. Ip-f-t°m-gn-bp-
]£nIƒs°√mw t_m-[y-am- sS ap´Iƒ Xn-cn-sI sIm-Sp-
bn. hb ≥ o¿°m°bpsS D- ∏n°Ww. F∂nt´ Rm≥
]- t Z- i w tXSp∂Xmbncn°pw C--n hnjvWp k-a-£-Ø-n-
_p≤n F-∂v. ]£n°q´w ttc te°p≈q.
]-d-s∂-Øn hb ≥ o¿-Im-°- Xs‚ C-jShmlamb
-v
tbmSp k-lmbw tXSn. kw-K-Xn- K-cpUs‚ ]nW°w Xo¿-
Isfm-s° tI´pIgn™t∏mƒ °pI Xs∂. DSs hnjv-
hb ≥ o¿Im° ]d™p. Wp-`Khm≥ KcpUs‚ B-
i{Xp_ew I≠dnbWw. ÿmamb cp-‹-]pc-sØ-
n-߃ ]£ncmPmb K-cp-U- Øn.
s kao]n°p. A-t±-l-Øn-p- `-Khm-s-°≠ Kcp-U≥
-
am-{Xta nßsf k-lmbn°m≥ e÷n®p X- e - I p- n- ® p-
I-gnbq. n߃ A-t±-l-s-Ø-°- t]mbn. `Khm≥ t-cn-s´-
≠p Ic™p I-Æo-sc-m-gp-°- gp s∂≈psa∂p KcpU≥
Ww.At±lØns‚ a- - - e n- IcpXnbn√. KcpU≥ ]-d-
bpw. Xs‚ IpeØn¬s]´ Ip- ™-p.
ft°mgn°p tcn´ A-]-amw
X-n°pXs∂ t-cn-´-Xm-bn A- `Khmt, ]mhw Ip-f-
t±lw ]cnKWn°pw. t°m-gnIƒ. Fs‚ B-{in-X-
cmWnh¿. ChcpsS ap´Iƒ
DSs ]£n°q´w K-cp-Uk-
- AßbpsS B{inXmb
∂n-[nbnte°p h®p]nSn®p. a- kap{Zw A]lcn®p. F-n-
lm-hnjvWphns‚ hmlamb °v CXp henb A]amw
K- c pU≥ almhnjv W phns‚ hcpØnbncn°pIbmWv. A-ßp Ip-f-
k∂n[nbnte°p ]pds∏Sm≥ H-cp-ßp-I- `-Khm≥ mcmbWv GtXm A-Xym-
h-iyImcyØnmbn tZth{µs‚ sIm- t°m-gnbpsS ap-´-Iƒ hos≠SpØv A-p-
bm-bncp∂p. {]mbØn¬ apXn¿∂ ]£n {K-ln-°Ww.
K-cpUs‚ apºn¬ XmWpsXmgpXp. A- ´mcamb AacmhXnbnte°p t]m-tI-
h≥ ]d™p: ≠Xp≠v. Aßv F{Xbpw thKw m-cm- DS≥ Xs∂ `Khmpw KcpUpw ]-
bW k∂n[nbn¬ FØWw. £n-°q-´hpw kap{ZXoctØ°p Xn-cn-®p.
-
{]t`m, ASnb߃°v A-ßp-am-{X- XocsØØnbXpw `-K-hm≥ k-ap-{Z-Øn-
ta XpWbp≈q. Cu ]mhw Ipft°mgn CXp tI´ KcpUs‚ adp]Sn C-Xm-
bncp∂p. p tsc B-t·-bm-kv-{Xw sXmSpØn´p
A-hƒ C´ ap´Iƒ Al¶mcnbmb k- ]d™p,.
ap- { Zw X´nsbSpØp. i‡amb Xn- c - a‰mscsb¶nepw Fs‚ ÿmØp
ameIƒ Db¿Øn kap{Zw Rßsf n-ban®p bm{X ]pds∏Sm≥ A-hn-Sp- FtSm kap{Zta, o Cu ]mhw Ip-
`bs∏SpØpIbmWv. Aßv ChfpsS tØmSp ]dbWw. f-t°mgnbpsS ap´Iƒ DSs XncnsI
ap´Iƒ XncnsI FSpØp XcWw. sIm-Sp°q. Cs√¶n¬ CXm B-t·-bm-
Cu adp]Sn tI´p ZqX∑m¿ h-n-kv-a- kv{Xw ns‚ ttc Abbv°pw. ns∂
]oUbp`hnt°≠nhcp∂ {]-P-I- bn®p. Ah¿ KcpUtmSp tNmZn®p. h-‰n®p Ifbpw.
fp-sS ZpxJØnv AdpXn hcptØ≠Xp
cmP[¿aw F∂p Nn¥n®p sIm≠v Kc-p- Aßv Cßssbm∂pw `Khm≥ m- `Khms‚ hm°p tI´v kap{Zw `-b-
U≥ Hcp XocpamØnseØn. Xs‚ H- cm-bWtmSp kwkmcn°mdn√t√m? C- s∏-´p. XncameIƒ thKw ap´Isf√mw
cp ]mhw {]PbpsS ap´ X´nsbSpØ k- t∏mƒ hntijns®¥p≠mbn? Xo-ctØ°p ]n∂mse ]n∂mse sIm-
ap{ZsØ C∂p Xs∂ h‰n®p IfbWw. KcpU≥ KuchtØmsS ]d™p: ≠p-h∂n´p. ]n-S-t°m-gn thKw Xs∂ ap-
`Khms‚ B{inXt√ kap{Zw. B k- ´-Iƒ NndInSnbn¬ H-Xp°nh®p.
Cßs KcpU≥ a n¬ Dds®mcp
Xo-cpamsaSpØ kabw Xs∂ hn-jv- ap{Zw Fs‚ kz¥amb Ipft°mgnbpsS hnjvWp`Khm≥ KcpUs‚ hm-l-
WpZqX∑m¿ AhnsSsbØn A-dn-bn®p. ap-´Iƒ A]lcn®p. kap{ZsØ in- Øn¬ AacmhXnbnte°pw t]m-bn.
{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 36
36 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

12. kn∏n-b-¶nfpw Ipt´ymfpw
Adnhns‚ hgnImWn°p∂ amemJ
{]nb Iq´pImtc, Xømdm°nb ]pcmWnIv F≥-ssk- Imbpw F-ß-s-bp-≠m-Ip-∂p? ]-´-
t¢m-]oUnbmbpw ap°p e`n® Hcp W-Ønse tIm´ sI-´nbXmcmWv? C-
hn ⁄m tImi߃ sIm- ]pWyamsW∂p ]dbmw. ßs AhfpsS tNmZy߃ o-
≠p-≈ {]tbmPw F-s¥m-s°-bm- ≠pt]mbn. Ahbvs°√mw DØcw
sW∂p n߃ a-- n-em-°n-bn-´p- F√mh¿°pw F√m°mcyßfpw ]-dbm≥ IgnbmsX hnjan® B
t≠m? Adnhns‚ a-Wn-ap-ØIƒ A-dnbpI km[ya√. ]e Im-cy- amXmhp Xebn¬ ssIh®psIm≠v
hmcnnd® tXmƒ-k-©n-IfmWp hn- ßfpw Bhiyw hcp∂ k-a-b-Øp Dds° ]d™p. slm.. Cu tNm-
⁄m tIm-i-ß-sf∂p {]-i-kv-X mw Atzjn®dnbpIbmWp sN-øp- Zy߃s°ms° DØcw ]-d-bm≥
`mjm ]-fin-Xpw a-e-bm-f-`m-j- ∂Xv. Aßs A-tz-jn-®-dnbm≥ Ignbp∂ Hcp ]p-kv-X-I-ap-≠m-bn-cp-
bnse BZy hn-⁄m--tIm-i-Øn- -sΩ k-lm-bn-°p-∂ `oa≥ ]p-kv- s∂-¶n¬...
s‚ D-]-⁄m-Xmhpamb amXyp Fw.- X-IßfmWp hn-⁄m-tIm-i߃.
-
Ipgnthen kq-Nn∏n®n´p≠v. ASpØncp∂ B¿X¿ ao n- m-
Ip´nIƒ°pth≠n Cw•ojn¬ lm-bbmb B ]mhw amXmhns‚
Hcp hn⁄mtImiw H-cmƒ-X- BZyambn Hcp hn⁄mtImiw tNm-Zyw tIƒ°mnSbmbn. A-Ø-
s∂ FgpXnbp≠m°p∂X√. Hm-tcm Xymbdm°nbXv B¿X¿ ao F∂ cw Hcp ]pkvXIw Xo¿®bmbpw th-
hnjbØnepw anSp°p≈ F-gp-Øp- ]finXmWv. At±lw AXp X- ≠-XmsW∂v At±lØnp tXm-
Im¿ AXXp hnjbßfnse A-t- ømdm°nbXnp ]n∂n¬ c-k-I-c-am- ∂n. AßsbmWv B alms‚ ta-
Iw Imcyßsf∏‰n Ip- d n- ∏ p- I ƒ b Hcp IYbp≠v. ev t-m´Øn¬ Cw•ojn¬ B-Zy-am-
Xømdm°pw. AØcw Ip-dn-∏pIfpw bn Hcp Ip´nIfpsS hn⁄m--tIm-
A-htcmSp _‘s∏´ Nn-{X-ß-fp- Cw•≠nse Hcp sIm®p s]¨- iw cq]wsIm≠Xv.
sa√mw A£camem{IaØn¬ A- Ip´n Hmtcmtcm kwib߃ tNm-
Wn-ncØnbmWp hn⁄m tIm- Zn®v AhfpsS AΩsb A-e-´n-s°m- Ip´n°mew apX¬Xs∂ hn-Zym¿-
i߃ Xømdm°p∂Xv. ≠ncp∂p. C°mWp∂ BImiw F- ∞n-Iƒ hn-⁄m-tImißfpambn
¥m- W v ? AXn¬ F{X - £ - { X- _‘s∏SWw. ]pXnsbmcp Imcyw
aebmfØn¬ BZyambp≠mb ßfp≠v? B∏nƒ ho-gp-∂-Xpt]mse A-dntb≠ Bhiyw hcptºmƒ hn-
hn⁄m tImiØns‚ kmcYn F¥psIm≠v Ahbpw Xm-tgm´p ho- ⁄m tImiw Hcp amemJt]mse
amXyp Fw. Ipgnthenbmbncp∂p. gp∂n√? F¥nmWp £{X߃ n߃°p hgnIm´pw. Xo¿®.
hn-⁄mw F∂ t]cn¬ A-t±-l- I-ÆpNnΩp∂Xv? Cu ta-L-ß-sf- kkvtlw
Øns‚ ta¬tm´Øn¬ mep hm- √mw FhnsS n∂p h-cp-∂p? ]qhpw kn∏nb¶nƒ
ey-ßfmbn´mWv AXp {]-kn-≤o-I-
cn®Xv. AXnptijw tIm´bw km-
lnXy{]h¿ØI k-l-I-c-W-kw- IhnX
Lw {]kn≤oIcn® hn⁄m tIm-
i- Ø nv Hcp Uktmfw hm- e y-
ßfp≠mbncp∂p. C°meØp X-
s∂ tIcfk¿°mcns‚ t-a-e-vtm-´- ]pXp-ag
Øn¬ {]kn≤oIcWamcw`n® hn-
⁄m-tImiw nch[n hm-ey-ß-fn-
embn Ct∏mgpw apt∂dpIbmWv. C- ]pXp-ag aÆnp Nncn-bm´w
XnnSbn¬ Unkn_pIvkv mep hm-
eyßfnembn ]pdØnd°nb A-Jn- ]pXp-ag ]p√np Ifn-bm´w
ehn⁄mtImihpw s√mcp d- ]pXp-ag aÆnp a[p-a-g-bmbv
^d≥kv {KŸamWv. ]p-cm-W-I-Ym-
]m-{Xßsf AWnncØnbpw ]p- ]pXp-ag s]m≥ag, sXbvXmcm
cm-W kw`h߃ Npcp°n hn-h-
cn®pw sh´wamWn F∂ BNmcy≥ sXtckm ]o‰¿
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 37 20 Pqsse 2011

13. -X-e-ÿm--ß-fn-eqsS e≠≥
"kq cy-kvX-an-°mØ km-
{am-Py-'Øns‚ X-e-ÿm--am-bn-cp-
∂ e≠-s‚ kº-∂-Xbv°pw B-
`n-Pm-Xy-Ønpw C∂pw Ipd-hn-√.
qdp-I-W-°n-v B¿´p Kme-dn-I-
fpw ayqkn-b-ßfpw Chn-sS-bp-≠v.
{_n´ojv ayqkn-bw, mj-W¬
B¿´v Kme-dn, m®p-d¬ lnÃdn
ayqkn-bw, t{K‰v {_n-´≥ B¿´p
Kme-dn F-∂nh Ch-bn¬ {][m-
w. (m-en-epw {]th-iw kuP-
yw). sXwkv Zn-bpsS Ccp-h-i-
Øp-am-bn nc-h[n ]c-º-cm-KX
]-∫p-I-fp-≠v. "Sth-c≥' F∂v A-
dn-bs∏-Sp∂ CØcw ]∫p-Ifn¬
- -
]-e-Xpw Ccp-qdp h¿j-sØ-sb-
¶n-epw Ncn{Xw A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-
∂p. -Zn-bpsS sX°p-`m-KØp
ÿnXn sN-øp∂ ]Sp-Iq-‰≥ I-
dßpw N-{I-Øn¬ Htc-k-abw q-
dp-I -W-°n-m- f p- Iƒ°p Ibdn e≠≥ sF
Kcw ImWmw. {_n´ojv Fb¿-
a‰p {][m BI¿j-W-߃. ISp-Øn-dap≈ hkv{X-߃ [cn-
- -
th-kv ÿm-]n® Cu N{Iw "e- °m≥t]mepw icm-icn e≠≥Im-
≠≥ sF' F∂v Adn-bs∏-Sp-∂p.
- _nKvs_≥, Sh¿ Hm^v e-≠≥ cp aSn-bp-≠v. s]m-Xpsh aqSn-s°-
e-≠-s‚ ]pXn-b- K-c-ap-{Z-bmbn F-∂nh {][m ap{Z-I-fm-bp≈ ´nb Imem-hÿ Iq-Sn-bm-Ip-tºmƒ
e-≠≥ sF amdp-I-bm-Wv. e≠≥ kºq¿W Hu]-Nm-cnI hb- ≥ Kcw (t{K e≠≥)
t•m_v Xntb-‰¿ Sh¿ Hm^v e≠≥
_°nwKvlmw sIm´m-cw, sh- K-cam-W.v bYm¿∞ Cw•o-jp-Im-
- F∂p a‰p bqtdm-]y≥ mK-cn-I¿
Ãvan≥-ÿ B_n, sslUv ]m¿-°,v c≥ D]-Nm-chk{X-߃ [cn-°m≥
- - v e≠s hnfn-°p-∂p. F¶nepw ]g-
t•m_v Xntb-‰¿, Zmen bqWn-th- CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂p. a‰p bq-tdm-]y-≥ a, ]mc-ºcyw, {]-Xm-]w, B`n-Pm-
-
gvkv, sk-bv‚ v t]mƒ ]≈n, Sh¿ K-cßfn¬ ImWp∂ ^m-j≥
- - Xyw F∂n-hbn¬ e≠≥ Kcw
-
{_nUvPv, ant√-nbw tU F-∂n-h {`aw e≠-n¬ t∂ Ip-dhm-Wv.
- Du-‰w-sIm-≈p-∂p.
{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 38
38 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

14. Iem kmwkvIm-cnI tI{µw
e≠s‚ lrZ- b - ` m- K sØ
e≠≥ K- c - s a∂pw, K- c - h -
Xv I rX {]tZ- i sØ hnime
e≠≥ F∂pw hnfn-°p-∂p. e≠-
nse mev hnam--Øm-hfw (lo-
t{Xm, Km‰vhn-Iv, eyq´≥, Ãm≥Ã-
_nKvs_≥
mj-W¬ B¿´v Kmedn
Uv) {_n´-nse {]-[m- KXm-KX
tI{µ-ßfm-Wv. tZ-io-b hnam-°-
- -
º-n-bmb "{_n´ojv F-b¿th-kn'-
s-°q-SmsX nc-h[n kz-Imcy
hnam--°-º-n-Ifpw ChnsS k¿-
{_n´ojv ayqknbw Syq_v sdbn¬
hokv S-Øp-∂p. hnime K-c- eqsS bqtdm- ] y≥ h≥I- c - b n-
Øn¬ Xeßpw hneßpw HmSp∂ te°p bm{X S-Øp-∂ bqtdm-
`qK¿` Xoh≠n (sat{Sm) kwhn- Ãm¿ e≠-nse "hm´¿eq' tÃj-
[mw tem-IsØ G‰hpw ]g°w n¬ n∂p ]pds∏Sp∂p. mj-
sN∂-sX-¶nepw Ct∏mgpw Atß- W¬ FIvkv{]-kv, saKm-_kv
b‰w Imcy-£-a-am-Wv. "Syq_v' F- XpS-ßn-b-h-bmWp {][m hnZqc
∂mWp e≠≥ `q-K¿` sdbn¬th _kv k¿- h o- k p- I ƒ. Syq_v
A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. D-]-cn-Xe sd- sdbnepw K-c-Ønse sat{Sm
bn¬ KXm-KXØn¬ kzIm-cy-]¶m- _ pw nb-{¥n-°p-∂Xp Sn.-F^v.-
- - - -
fn-Ø-ap-≠v. F¬. F∂ k¿°m¿ GP≥kn-
m®p-d¬ lnÃdn ayqknbw
IS-en--Sn-bnse Nm¬ SW-en- bm-Wv.
{{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb 39
39 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

15. ○
d∫¿ Sm∏¿am¿°p s]≥j≥ ssUnwKv kvs]jy¬
○
○
emthmkv hn`-h-߃
○
○
(6˛mw t]Pn¬ n∂p XpS¿®)
○
○
]nt‰∂p ]-{X-Øn¬ Im- ∂Xv 1200 F∂ IW-°m-°mw.
○
Wp-∂Xv Cu hm¿-Øbv°p d∫¿ t_m¿Uv ip]m¿i
○
○
aß-te¬∏n-°p-∂-X-c-Øn-em- sNøp∂ {]Imcw 3 Znh-k-Øn-
○
Wv. GXp √ Im-cy-Øn-pw semcp Znhkw ‰m∏p sNøp-
○
FXn¿∏p-≠m-IpI km[m-cW- - s∂∂p IW-°m-°p-I, At∏mƒ
○
○
am-W-t√m. CXpw A-ß-s-X- Znhkw 400 acw F∂ {]Im-c-
○
s∂-sb∂p Icp-Xn-bm¬ aXn. ap≈ ‰m∏nw-Km-bn-cn°pw d∫¿
○
○
2011 Pqsse 1p atm-c-a- tXm´-Øn¬ S-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp
○
Znh-ksØ ‰m∏nw-Kn¬ In´p∂
○
bn¬ I≠p sXmgn-em-fn-Isf
○
Cu cwKØp ]nSn®p n¿- icm- i cn jo‰ns‚ Xq°w 25
○
Intem- b n¬ Ipd- b p- I - b n- √ .
○
Øm≥ Sm∏nwKpImtcmSv C≥-
At∏mƒ Aßs 200 sh´np
○
jz-d≥-kn¬ tNcm-p≈ B-
○
lzm-w. c-t≠--°-dn¬ IqSp- 5000 Intem jo‰p-In-´pw. 220 cq]
○
{]Imcw AXnp In´p∂ hne
○
X¬ d∫¿ tXm-´-ap≈hcpsS
○
Sm∏nw-Kp-Im¿°p-am-{Xta Cu 1100000/ Cu XpI-sIm≠p ‰m∏nw-
○
Kp- I mcp sImSp- t °≠ 3000
○
C≥jz-d≥kn¬ tNcm≥ ]‰q.
emthm hwio-b-hn-`m-K-Øn-s‚bpw
○
ct≠-°-dn¬ IqSp-X¬ d∫¿ cq] {]Imcw 12 amk- t ØXv
○
36000 cq]. CXv F{X-i-X-amw hS°pIng-°≥ Xmbve≥Un-sebpw `£-
○
tXm´-ap-≈-h¿ 10% am-{X-ta-
hcpw? 3 3 % W-amWp emthm `£-Ww. sX°p-In-g-°-
○
bp≈p AXn¬-n∂p a- n- 11
○
em°mw Hcp yq- ] - £ - t-jy-bnse a‰p cmPy-ß-fnse `£-W-
○
d∫¿Ir-jn-bn¬n∂pw Xp—- Øn¬n∂p hyXy-kvX-am-W-Xv. h‰n®
○
Ønp am{X- a mWv CXn¬ amb hcp-amw am{Xw In´n-s°m-
○
tNcm≥ km[n°pI F∂v. tNm-dmWp apJy-`-£-Ww. DW-°nb Cd-
○
≠n-cn-°p∂ ImeØp n∂pw
®n-tbm aotm, H∏w ]®-°-dn-Ifpw a‰pw
○
ΩpsS kwÿm-sØ d- d∫¿ taJ-e-bn¬ h≥ ]ptcm-
○
tN¿-Øp-≠m-°p∂ Idn-bmb em¿_v tZ-
KXn tSn- Ø - c p- h m≥ ITn- m-
○
∫¿Sm-∏¿ Zue-`y-Ønv A- iob hn`-h-hpw. ]∏mb kme-Umb Xw-
○
¥yw hcp-Øm≥ Htc Hcp h- [zmw sNøp∂ d∫¿ t_m¿Uv
○
Cu s]≥j≥ Imcy- Ø nkpw
am-Iv luMv as‰mcp {]nb emthmkv -hn-`-
gn-tb-bp-≈q. AXp as‰m-∂p- ○
○
h-am-Wv.
a√ Ah¿- ° p s]≥j≥ Ap-Iqeamb S-]Sn-Iƒ kzoI--
○
sImSp-°-Ww. Ah¿ ‰m∏p cn-°-Ww. hSt° C¥y-bnse Xe-ÿm--amb hnb‚n-b-nse `£-
○
○
sNbv s X- S p- ° p∂ d∫¿]m- ]pI-bnse Irjn-°m-tcbpw ]cp- W-Øn¬ {^©v kzm[o--ap-≠v. hnb-‰vm-
○
en¬ n∂p kwkvI-cn-s®-Sp- Øn-Ir-jn-°m-tcbpw c£n-°m≥ aokp `£-W-Ønpw emthm-kn¬ {]Nm-
○
Ahn- S sØ P- { ]- X n- n- [ n-
○
°p∂ Dev∏-∂-Øns‚ AXm- c-ap-≠v. mc-ß, ]pfn, hmg-°q-ºv, a√n-bn-
○
bXv jo‰p d∫- d n- s ‚bpw Iƒ°p km[n-°p-∂p-≠v. tIc-f- e, apf-¶n-gßv, shfp-Øp-≈n, C©n XpS-
○
tªm°p-d-∫-dn-s‚bpw hne- kw-ÿm-sØ {][m-- m-Wy- ßn-b-h-sb√mw emthm-kp-Im¿°p {]nb-
○
○
bn¬n∂p sk mbn FSp- hn- f - b mb d∫¿ Irjn- ° msc s∏-´-h-bm-W.
○
°p∂ XpI sIm≠p-a-Xn-bm- c£n- ° m≥ s]≥j≥ Imcy-
○
Nqc¬ sIm≠p-≠m-°nb Im tXms°
○
Ipw. Øn¬ Ap-Iq-e-amb S]Sn-
○
Iƒ kzoI-cn-°m≥ tIc-fØnse - F∂ Dbcw Ipd™ h´-ta-i-bn¬ `£y-
○
d∫¿ Dev ] m- Z - - Ø ns‚ km-[--߃ h®v Hcp-an-®n-cp∂p `£Ww
P-{]-Xn-n-[n-Iƒ°pw km[n-°-
○
hne-bpsS 3% sIm≠p kIe Ign- ° p- ∂ - X mWp ]c- º - c m- K X coXn.
○
Ww. d∫¿ Sm∏¿am-cpsS A`m-
○
‰m∏¿- a m¿- ° pw amkw 3000 ]pev]m-bbn-em-bn-cn°pw Bfp-Iƒ Ccn-°p-
-
hw H∂p-am-{Xw-sIm≠p ae-bm-
○
cq] {]Im-c-ap≈ s]≥-j≥ ∂-Xv. Hs´sd Bfp-I-fp-≈-t∏mƒ Im tXm-
○
bn¬ d∫¿Irjn nt»jw
sImSp-°m≥ km[n-°p-sa∂p
○
n∂p-t]m-bXv ap-s°-√m-adn-bm- - s°-I-fpsS FÆw Iq´pw. BNmcw F∂
○
Xmsg sImSp- Ø n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. n-e-bn¬ am{X-amWv CXn-t∏mƒ XpS-cp-∂-
○
hp∂ Imcy-am-W-t√m. ΩpsS
IW°p {i≤n-®m¬ a- n-
○
cmPyØpw B AXym- l nXw Xv.
○
em-°mw.
kw`--h n- ° m- X n- c n- ° m≥ d∫¿-
○
shdpw ssIsIm-≠mWp emthm-kp-
○
Hcmƒ°v 7 ½ G°¿ t_m¿Upw Kh¨sa‚pw H- Im¿ `£Ww Ign-°p-∂-Xv. BZyw kq∏p
○
d∫¿ tXm´-ap-s≠-∂n-cn-°s´. - sØm--cp-an®p {]h¿-Øn-°p-sa∂p
○
Ign-°pI F∂ ]m›mXy k{º-Zmbw em-
○
7½ G°-dn¬ 1500 ssXIƒ {]Xymin-°p-∂p. thm-kn-en-√. `£-W-Øn-ep-S-ofw kq∏p
○
´n- c n- ° pw. Sm∏p sNøm≥
○
]mI- Ø n¬ hf¿∂p In´p-
F≥.-F.-tPm-k-^v R≈-ºp-g, cpNn-°pw.
○
Ipd-hn-e-ßm-Sv-˛686633,
○
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 40 20 Pqsse 2011

16. hm¿ØIƒ
tIcfw `cn°p∂Xp P]£Øp A{Iakac߃
nebpd∏n® k¿°m¿ Ahkmn∏n°Ww
tPmkv sI.amWn Fw.]n. ]n.sP.tPmk^v
PIob {]iv߃°p sRmSnbnSbn¬ ]-cn-lmcw kzm {ib hnZym`ymkØns‚ t]cn¬ CSXp
hnZym¿∞n bphP kwLSIƒ A{IakacØn¬
ImWp∂, P]£Øp nebpd∏n® k¿-°m-cm-Wp
tIcfw `cn°p∂sX∂p tPmkv sI.amWn Fw.-]n.
n∂p ]n¥ncnbWsa∂p Pehn`hhIp∏p a{¥n ]n.-sP.-
]d™p. tIcfm tIm¨{Kkv (Fw) Xn-cp-h¥]p-cw
- - - tPmk^v Bhiys∏´p.
Pn√m IΩn‰n kwLSn∏n® ]m¿´n Iym-ºv DZvLmSw a{¥n BbXnptijw BZyambn Xriqcn¬ F-
sN-bvXp {]kwKn°pIbmbncp∂p A-t±-lw. Ønb tIcf tIm¨{Kkv(Fw) h¿°nwKv sNb¿am≥
F≥tUmkƒ^m≥ CcIƒ°v Hcp e£w cq] -jv- IqSnbmb a{¥n°p tI-cfm- tIm¨{Kkv (Fw) Pn√m
-
S]cnlmcw evIm≥ bpUnF^v k¿°mcnv A-©p- kanXn evInb kzo-IcW tbmKØn¬ adp]Sn {]-kw-
nanjw am{XamWp th≠nh∂Xv. s]t{Smfns‚ nIpXn Kw -SØp-Ibm-bn-cp∂p At±lw.
- -
Ip-d®Xpw Ip´ms´ I¿jI¿°v 20,000 cq] -jv-S-]-
hnZym`ymk taJebnse hnjb߃ ]q¿Wambpw
cnlmcw evInbXpw CtX k¿°mcmWv. Zn-hk߃-
- -
N¿®bneqsS ]cnlcn°psa∂v At±lw ]d™p. tI-
sIm≠p bp.Un.F^v k¿°m¿ tIcfPXbpsS {]n-b-
s∏-´ k¿°mcmbn amdnbncn°pIbmWv. c-fw tcnSp∂ cq£amb IpSnsh≈£maw ]-cn-l-
cn°m≥ ASnb¥nc {InbmflI S]SnIƒ kzo-I-cn®p
an° kw-ÿm-ßfnepw {]mtZinI ]m¿´nIfmWp hcnIbmsW∂v At±lw kqNn∏n®p. tbm-KØn¬ Pn√m
`cWw -bn-°p∂Xv. tIcfØn¬ tIcf tIm¨{Kkv {]knU≠v Fw.]n.t]mfn A[y£X hln®p.
(Fw)p hln°mp≈Xp {][m ]¶mWv. tIcfØnv
Hcp {]-Xybimkv{Xw kΩmn® ]m¿-´n-bm-Wp tIcfm tIcfm tIm¨{Kkv (Fw) kwÿm Pd¬
tIm¨{Kkv (Fw)˛tPmkv sI.amWn Iq´nt®¿Øp. sk{I´dnamcmb AUz.tXmakv DÆnbmS≥ Fw.-F¬.-
F, F.F¬.sk_mÃy≥ amÿ, kn.-hn.-Ip-cymt°mkv,
tIcfm tIm¨{Kkv (Fw) Pn√m {]knU≠v A-Uz.-
t__n amXyp, Fw.Sn.tXmakv amÿ, tPm¿Pv ]mb∏≥,
sIm´mc°c s]m∂®≥ A[y£X hln®p. {^m≥-knkv
tPm¿Pv FIvkv Fw.]n, ]n.Sn.tPmkv, A-Uz.-tXm-akv t__n s√n°pgn, DÆnIrjvW≥ Cu-®cØv, AUz.
DÆnbmS≥ Fw.F¬F, tdmjn AKÃn≥ Fw-F¬-F, ssjPp l ≥, tPmWn Nn-‰n-e∏n≈n, iio{µ≥ Ip-≠p-
-
Sn.hn. F{_lmw, Adbv°¬ _meIrjvW]n≈, tam≥- hmd, F.F¬. B‚Wn, tXm-akv B‚Wn, sI.-Fkv.-
-
kv tPmk^v FwF¬F, B‚Wn cmPp, hm-a-]pcw {^m≥knkv, kn.Sn.t]mƒ, tPm¨-k¨ Im-™n-c-Øn-
{]Imiv Ipam¿, C.sI.sN√∏≥, Xm∂nhnf iin[c≥, ¶¬, kn.]n.tPmk^v, tXmakv Nn-dta¬, tdm-°n B-fq-
-
tPm¿Pv h¿Kokv, B¿.sI.mb¿, apcfo[c≥ mb¿, °mc≥, sI.hn.IÆ≥, sI.-sP.-sP-bnw-kv, tPm-jn s]-
I≈n°mSv kptc{µ≥ mb¿, _m_p Aºqcn, ]qP∏pc ´°¬, Pqenkv B‚Wn, tPmkv apXpIm´n¬, F≥.-sP.-
DÆn, h´nbq¿Imhv An¬Ipam¿, tPm¨ tdm_¿´v, entbm, ZfnXv {^≠v Pn√m {]knU≠v Fw.sI. tam-l-
_oam]≈n amln≥ F∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p. -≥ F∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p.
{{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb 41
41 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

17. hm¿ØIƒ
]cnbmcw Imiphmßnbhscbpw hyarKieyw
]pdØm°Ww Pohpw kzØpw kwc£n°m≥
sI.Fkv.kn.(Fw) i‡amb S]SnIƒ kzoIcn°Ww
sI.sP.tZhky
] cnbmcØp ImipsImSpØ Bfns ]p-d-Øm-°m-sa-
¶n¬ Imip hmßnbhscbpw ]pdØm°mp≈ acymZ kn-]n-
Fw ImWnt°≠XmsW∂p sI.Fkv.kn.(Fw) tIm∂n n-
tbm-PI afiew I¨h≥j≥ Bhiys∏´p.
sI.Fkv.kn.(Fw) kwÿm sk{I´dn t_m_n Im-°m-
h yarKßfpsS ieyØn¬n∂pw Pßsf c-
£n°phm≥ ]cym]vXamb hn[Øn¬ n-b-a-n¿amWw
∏≈n ktΩfw DZvLmSw sNbvXp. knPnXv.]n.aØmbn SØWsa∂p tIcfm tIm¨{Kkv (Fw) hbmSp
A-[y£X hln®p. tPmPn tXmakv, h¿Kokv G{_lmw, Pn√m {]-kn-U≠v sI.sP. tZhky Bhiys∏´p ]p-ev-
tam≥-kn tXmakv, s_≥k¨ _n.F∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p.
∏-≈n, ap≈≥sIm√n afiew IΩn‰nIfpsS kw-bp-
ntbmPI afiew {]knU≠mbn kpPn≥ Sn.kmw, ‡m-`napJyØn¬ SØs∏´ [¿W DZvLmSw sN-
sshkv {]knU≠mbn s_≥k¨ _n, sk{I´dnbmbn n- bvXp {]kwKn°pIbmbncp∂p At±lw.
bmkv Nn‰m¿, tPm.sk{I´dnbmbn cmtPjvIpam¿, Fw.-]n.-{S-
j-d¿ Bbn kntPm F∂nhsc sXcs™SpØp.
♣ htØmSp tN¿∂p InS°p∂ {]tZißfn¬ h-
y-ar-Kieyw cq£ambnsIm≠ncn°pIbmWv. k-ao-]-
ImeØp Im-´m Cdßn ]pev∏≈nbnse tNImSnbn¬
almflmKm‘n kmwkvImcnI thZn Hcp hn-Zym¿-∞nsb sImesNbvXp. sXm´SpØ Zn-hkw
{]Xn`mkwKaw SØn ]mSn®ndbn¬ Hcp I¿jI sXmgnemfnsb Im-´m- sIm-
∂p. Xcntbm´v Im´m H∂ne[nIw t]sc ]n- ® n-
No¥n°f™p. Xangvm´nse KqU√qcnSpØv Im´m
sXmgnemfnsb sImesNbvXp. Im´mbpsS AdpsIme
ntXysbt∂mWw -S-°p-IbmWv.
hbm´n¬ s]mXphmbn hyarKieyw kln°m≥
IgnbmØ Ahÿbnembncn°p∂p. C{]Imcap≈
kmlNcyØn¬ bpUnF^vk¿°m¿ ]∂nsb sh-Sn-
h-®psIm√m≥ Xocpamn®v ApaXn evInbXp kzm-
K-Xm¿-lamWv. F∂m¬, Im´p]∂n am{Xa√, m-´n-
a lmflm kmwkvImcnI thZnbpsS ]-Xnaq∂mw hm¿-jn-
endßn D-]{Zhn°p∂ F√m hyarKßsfbpw kz-b-
c-£b°p-th≠n sIm√mp≈ A[nImcw -eIp-hmpw
- v- v-
I-tØmSp_‘n®p Xriq¿ am{]mWw tlm-fnt{Imkv ssl-
kvIqƒ lmfn¬ Fkv.Fkv.F¬.kn°pw π-kvSphnpw Db¿∂ A-X-p-k-cn®p nehnep≈ nbaw t`ZKXn sN-øp-
hnPbw tSnb hnZym¿∞nIsfbpw a‰p {]-Xn`Isfbpw hmpw k¿-°m¿ XømdmhWw˛sI.sP.tZhky Iq-´n-
almflm ]pckvImcw evIn BZcn®p. {]-Xn-`m kwKaw AUz. t®¿Øp.
tXmakv DÆnbmS≥ FwF¬F DZvLmSw sNbvXp. tZhkym. sI.hn. kÆn A[y£X hln®p. amXyp
{]knU≠v tPmPn sX°qS≥ A[y£X hln®p. ]n.-_n.- ISp∏n¬, AUz.tPmbn hfbw]≈n, F≥.bp.hn¬k¨,
kXy≥, G.sP.B‚Wn, kXy≥ m´ph≈n, ss_Pp Ip-‰n- sI.sI.t__n, kn.Fw.{^m≥knkv, A∂°p´n amXyp,
°mS≥, tlmfnt{Imkv sslkvIqƒ slUvankv{Skv kn.-sP.- tPmbv a√t»cn, jnp I®ndbn¬, C.sI.cLp, sdPn
sado, sI.inhcma≥ mb¿, sI.sI.A_vZp≈°p´n, A¬- Hmen°tcm´v, jmPn sIm®p]pc, tPmk^v Xcnthen¬,
tPm C.Sn, s_≥kn tUhnUv, kn‘p APb≥, nj l-cn-Zm- tPmk^v ISpIpam°¬, amWn ]t¥m´w, ]n.-bp.-am-
♣ Wn F∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p. ♣
kv, Ipamcn cLpmYv F∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p.
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 42 20 Pqsse 2011

18. Np‰ph´w
HmWm´pIc almm´p°q´hpw
lcnXtbmcw ]≤Xnbpw
Hcp almIpw`tImWØns‚ _m°n ]{Xw
AUz.tXmakv Fw.amØpÆn
C SXp]£ Kh¨sa≠ns‚ ´p°q´w mtim≥apJamb Im¿-jn- ]pcmhkvXp ayqknbØnp≈ {]-
Ahkm mfpIfn¬ kwÿm I taJebv°p ]pXpPoh≥ -ev-Ip- Z¿i hkvXp°ƒ Hcp°nb kw-
IrjnhIp∏pw HmWm´pIc hn-I-k- ∂Xnpth≠n kw-L-Sn-∏n-®-Xm-sW- Xr]vXnbnemImw C∂v Ah¿ A-
GP≥knbpw Iq´mbn -S-Ønb ∂ AhImihmZw s]m-≈-bm-bn-cp- `ncan°p∂Xv. sslsSIv bp-KØn¬
a- l mm´p°q´hpw AXns‚ Xp- ∂p F∂ ImcyØn¬ A-Xn-s‚ kw- imkv { X kmt¶XnI hnZ- y - b v ° p-
S¿®bmb lcnXtbmcw ]-≤-Xnbpw LmSI¿°pt]mepw kw-i-bw D-≠m- ≠mb hnkvabmhlamb h-f¿-®-
s]m-XpapX¬ sIm-≈-b-Sn-°p-∂-Xn- hn√. hnIeamb I-mg-vN-∏m-Sp≈ `- sb Dƒ-s°m-≈phm≥ F-¥p-sIm-≠v
pw cmjv{Sob ZpjvS em-t°mSp Iq- cWm[nImcnIƒ°p am{Xta C- C-h¿-°p I-gn-bp-∂n-√?
Sn-bp≈Xpamb kw-cw-`-am-bn-cp-∂p- Øcw ]g©≥ Bib߃°p cq-
sh∂p Nhd apX¬ tXm-´-∏≈n h- ]w evIm≥ Ignbq. aÆn¬ ]WnsbSpØp hn-f-bn-d-
sc mjW¬ ssl-th-bn¬IqSn k- °phmpw sXßn¬ n∂pw m-fn-
acn®p aÆSn™p F∂p mw tIcw CSphmpw d_dn¬ n-∂pw
©-cn°p∂ B¿°pw t_-m-[y-am- hnizkn®ncp∂ ]gb ^yqU¬ Im-
Ipw. I-d FSp°phmpw ]m-SØp-hn-f™
- -
eL´Øns‚ sIm-Sn-b-S-bm-f-ß-fm- kz¿W°XncpIƒ sIm- b v - s - X Sp-
]gb Xangv knnabnse Ir-{Xn- bncp∂ Cu Im-¿-jn-tIm-]I-c-W- °mpw apjytijn C-√m-Xn-cn-
a sk‰pIsft∏mepw A-Xn-i-bn-∏n- ßfpsS {]¿iw Bsc D-tØ-Pn-∏n- °ptºmƒ qX km-t¶-Xn-I-hn-Zy-
°pw- hn[w Po¿Wn® Imfh≠nbpw, °phm≥ th-≠n-bp≈Xmbncp∂p? Iƒ D]tbmKn®p aÆnpw {]-Ir-Xn-
Dcepw De°bpw, Nnc´Øhnbpw Hcp thf B hyhÿnXnbpsS °pw CWßpw hn[ap≈ B-[pnI
a¨-Iehpw Ddnbpw, I®nØpdphpw ]n≥apd°mcmb m´p°q´w hn-Nm-cn- bt{¥m]IcW߃ hn- I - k n-
p-Ihpw Ie∏bpw ]px-kr-jvS-n-®p- ∏pImsc Zpjn® B ImeL´w B- ∏ns®Spt°≠Xp≠v. Im¿jnI ta-
sIm- ≠ p SØnb Cu a- l m- m- thiw sIm≈n°p∂p≠mhmw. Hcp Jesb XI¿®bn¬ n∂pw c-£n-
°phm≥ B[pnIhpw im-kv-{Xo-
bhpw C—- m - i - ‡ n- t bm- s S- b p- ≈ -
aÆn¬ ]WnsbSpØp hnfbnd°phmpw sXßn¬ Xpamb AØcw S]SnIfmWp
n∂pw mfntIcw CSphmpw d_dn¬ n∂pw Id kzo-Icnt°≠Xv. F∂m¬, a-lm-m-
´p°q´w, Hcp Iq´tbm´Øns‚ ^-
FSp°phmpw ]mSØphnf™ kz¿W°XncpIƒ ew t]mepw D-≠m-°n-bn-√m-sb-∂p-
≈-Xp t]mIs´. henb Ipw-`-tI-m-
sImbvsXSp°mpw apjytijn C√mXncn°ptºmƒ WØnp≈ A-c-sßm-cp-°-em-bn-cp-
qX kmt¶XnIhnZyIƒ D]tbmKn®p aÆnpw ∂p- s - h ∂ h- k v - X pXbmWv G- s d
A]e]obambn´p≈Xv. hnf-b°p v-
{]IrXn°pw CWßpw hn[ap≈ B[pnI ]Icw ]Ww sI-mb-v-s-X-Sp-°p-hm-
p≈ s√mchkcambn C-Xns‚
bt{¥m]IcW߃ hnIkn∏ns®Spt°≠Xp≠v. kwLmSI¿ Cu DZyasØ k-
Im¿jnI taJesb XI¿®bn¬ n∂pw a¿∞ambn {]tbmPs∏SpØn F-
∂Xns‚ t¿ImgvNIfmbncp∂p
c£n°phm≥ B[pnIhpw imkv{Xobhpw CXns‚ Ap_‘{]hrØnIƒ.
C—mi‡ntbmsSbp≈Xpamb AØcw AXns‚ {]Xy£ D-Zm-l-c-W-am-
Wp mjW¬ sslth°v C-cp-
S]SnIfmWp kzoIcnt°≠Xv. F∂m¬, hißfnepw S∏m°n F∂v A-
almm´p°q´w, Hcp Iq´tbm´Øns‚ ^ew hImis∏Sp∂ lcnXtbmcw ]-≤-
Xn. Cu ]≤Xn C∂p s]cphgn B-
t]mepw D≠m°nbn√msb∂p≈tXm t]mIs´, [mcambn amdnbXnp≈ D-Ø-c-hm-
ZnIsf Is≠Øphm≥ ]mgq¿ ]-Sn-
henb Ipw-`-tI-m-WØnp≈ A-c-sßm-cp-°-em- tbmfw t]mIWsa∂n√. m- j -
bn-cp-∂psh∂ h-kv-XpXbmWv W¬ sslth AtXmdn‰n Hm^v C-
¥ybpsS ssIhiap≈ ÿew m-
G-sd A]e]obambn´p≈Xv. ep--hcn∏mXbm°p∂Xnp Xn-I-bm-
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 43 20 Pqsse 2011

19. ™n´p IqSpX¬ ÿew G-s‰- thm-]cn HmWm´pIc hnIk G-
Sp-°p∂Xns‚ S]SnIƒ Xo-{h- tIcfØnse Im¿jnI ta-J- P≥- k n°mcpsSbpw IW°pIƒ
ambn -S°ptºmƒ AhbpsS A- e-bp-sS Ncn{XØn¬ C{Xbpw Ah¿ X-øm-dm-°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-
paXn hm-ßntbm hmßmsXtbm `o-Icamb X´n∏p m-fn-Xp-hsc
- - - tX-bp≈q. AXpIqSn ]p-d-Øp-h-cp-
sslth ]pdwt]m°p Xs∂ Cu ]- tºmƒ Im¬t°mSn cq-]-sb¶nepw
≤Xn S∏m°phm≥ sX-c-s™-Sp- D- ≠ m- b n- ´ n√. bmsXmcp Zm- Cu Ipw-`tIm-WØn-pth≠n ]m-gm-
- -
ØXp Kq-tVm-t±iytØmSpIqSn X- £nWyhpw Iq-Sm-sX Cu lo- °nsb∂p hy-‡-amIpw.
s∂-bm-Wv. Ft∏mƒ thWsa¶nepw -IrXyØnp t-Xr-Xzw -evIn- - lcnXtbmc Irjn Xo¿Øpw A-
tdm-Uns‚ ]Wn B-cw-`n-°m-sa-∂n- bhsc s]m-Xp-kaq-lØnpw
- - mYamb ÿnXnbn¬ I- c n- ™ p-
cn-s° AXns‚ t]cn¬ Irjn - Wßnbpw AXnPohn®h sh-≈s°-
-
in®pt]mbm¬ A{Xbpw ku-I-cy- n-baØnpw ap-ºn¬ sIm-
Sp-Xnbn¬ No™fn™pw k-¿-h-m-
ambn F∂v CXnp a≥ssI F-Sp- ≠phcnIbpw Ahsc k-m-aq- iw kw`hn®ncn°p∂p.
Ø-h¿ IcpXnbn´p≠mImw. lyambn H‰s∏SpØpIbpw A[nImcw hns´mgn™p t]m-
Cu ]≤XnbpsS t]cn¬ ChnsS amXrIm]cambn in-£n-°p- Ip∂ t]m°n¬ Hcp DXvIrjvS kw-
SØn F∂v AhImis∏Sp∂ Ir-
jn bYm¿∞ Irjnsb kv-t-ln-
Ibpw thWw. Cntaen¬ kv-IrXnbpsS `mKamb alØmb
B- c pw Xs∂ C- Ø cw lo- Irjnsb ]mSØpn∂pw ]-d-ºn¬
°p-∂ I¿jIs A-]-am-n-°p-∂- n∂pw B´n]mbn®v A-£-cm¿-∞-
Xpw smºcs∏SpØp∂XpamWv. amb {]-hr-Øn-I-fn¬ G¿- Øn¬ s]cphgnbn¬ B°n A-]-
hntZinIƒ Dƒs∏sSbp≈h¿ s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥ A-Xv A- amn® C°q´¿ am∏v A¿-ln-°p-
F≥F®neqsS bm{X sNøptºmƒ ∂n√. CXns‚ apgph≥ D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-
Cu IrjnbpsS tIaØcw I≠p pt]£WobamWv.
Xz-hpw Ct∏mgsØ Kh¨sa≠ns‚
aq°Øp hnc¬ h®ns√¶nte A- X-ebn¬ sI´nh®p c£s∏Sphm≥
¤pXs∏Smp≈q. Ir-jn-h-Ip-∏ns-‚ D-d∏phcpØn Irjn Cd°n A-Xp
hn-Pbn∏n®ncps∂¶n¬ mSnmsI C-hsc AphZn°cpXv. Cu kz-]v-
Idh∏ip°fmb ÿncw I-cm-dp- ]-≤Xn bpUnF^v k¿°m¿ s]m-
Im¿ FhnsS ns∂ms°tbm kw- A`namhpw amXrIbpw Btbs.
AXp sNømsX IrjnbpsS t]cn¬ fn-®psh∂v B-tcm-]n-®p F¬-Un-F-
`cn®Xpw KpWta∑ D-d-∏p-h-cp-Øm- ^p-Im¿ msf {]-Xn-tj-[hpambn ap-
ØXpamb So¬ hkXp°fn¬ e£ßƒ ]mgm°nbpw sIm-≈-b-Sn-
®pw SØnb Cu S]Sn tZ-i-t{Zm- t∂m´ph∂m¬ A-¤p-X-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-
sIm-≈m-hp∂h ]≤Xn -S-Øn-∏p- an√.
Im-cpsS CjvS°m¿ X-Xm-hiy-Øn-
- - l-]camWv.´h Infn¿sØt∂m h-
p-th≠n kz¥am°n. Ahtijn® f¿s∂t∂m, AXnp sh≈hpw h- tIcfØnse Im¿jnI ta-J-e-
tam-iw hnØpIƒ th≠hÆw a- fhpw In´p∂ps≠t∂m, AXnp bpsS Ncn{XØn¬ C{Xbpw `o-Ic- -
Æp Inf®nf°pItbm hfw C-Sp- tcmK_m[ Ds≠t∂m H∂pw Xs∂ am-b X´n∏p mfnXphsc D-≠m-bn-´n-
Itbm sNømsX aÆnpapIfn¬ Atzjn°phm≥ ´hcpw - S o- √. bmsXmcp Zm£nWyhpw Iq-Sm-sX
Xp-c∂ph®p ´p F∂p h-cp-Øn- enp tXrXzw evInbhcpw an-- Cu loIrXyØnp t-Xr-Xzw
Øo¿ØXnptijw A-[n-Im-cn-I- s°-´nt´bn√. Im´nse XSnsbbpw evInbhsc s]m-Xp-kaq-lØn-pw
- -
tfm HmWm´pIc hnIk G-P≥- tXhcpsS Bsbbpw ImWp∂ em- nbaØnpw apºn¬ sIm-≠p- h-
kn-°mtcm DtZymKÿc∑mtcm B L- h tØmsS Cu ]≤Xnsbbpw cnIbpw Ahsc km-aqlyambn H-‰s∏--
`m- K ßfnte°p Xncn™p tm- Ah¿ I≠p. SpØpIbpw am-Xr-Im-]cambn in-
°nbn´n√. Xt±i kzbw`cW ÿm- hnhcmhImi nbaØneqsS e- £n°pIbpw thWw. C-n-ta-en¬
]-ßfnte°p S∂ sX-c-s™-Sp- `y-amb IW°pkcn®p Ir-jv-W- B-cpw Xs∂ C-Ø-cw lo--amb {]-
∏nep≠mb £oWw Xo¿°mw F∂ ]pcw, ImbwIpfw, ]Ønbq¿, tN- hrØnIfn¬ G¿-s∏-Sm-Xn-cn-°phm≥
Ip-Sne cmjv{Sob X{¥hpw Cu ∏mSv F∂o Irjn`hpIƒ aptJ AXv A-p-t]-£-Wo-b-am-Wv. H´pw
almamam¶Ønp tasºmSnbmbn Cu ]≤Xn°pth≠n Nnehgn® ss-hIm-sX-X-s∂ C-Xn-s-°p-dn-s®-
--
D≠mbncp∂p. kwJy ct≠Im¬ e£amWv. AXp √mw k-a-{K-amb Hcp hn-Pn-e≥-kv A-
X-s∂ IrXyamb kwJy A-√m-sb- tzjWw -S-Øp-hm≥ Cu K-h¨-
Bbnc°W°nv G°¿ ÿ- sa≠p X-øm-dm-I-W-sa∂XmWv.
ew sslth sskUn¬Xs∂ Ir- ∂p IW°nse sh-´n-Øn-cp-Ø-ep-
jn-bn√msX InS°p∂p≠v. {]-Xn- I-fn¬ n∂pw hy‡amWv. Cn c-
^ew IqSmsX Irjn°p hn-´p-sIm- ≠p {]n≥kn∏¬ Irjn B-^o-k¿- t-Icfm ]ªnIv k¿hokv I-Ωo-j≥
Sp°phm≥ AXns‚ DSaIƒ X-øm- amcpsSbpw Ah¿°p Xmsgbp≈ (]n.Fkv.kn) ap≥ AwKhpw tIcfm
U-]yq´n UbdIvS¿amcpsSbpw H´- tIm¨{Kkv (Fw) kw-ÿm- Pd¬
sk{I´dnbpamWp te-JI≥. ♣
dpamWv. AhcpsS ApaXn hm-ßn
k-∂≤ kwLSIfpsS Iq-´mbva h[n Irjn `hpIfpsSbpw, k¿-
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 44 20 Pqsse 2011

20. hnNn-¥w tgvknwKv: s‰nw-sK-bn-ens
tUm. kn. jmep tImbn°c
amXr-I-bm-°pI
X s‚ ]XntgmasØ h- b - P-ßfn¬ ]et∏mgpw t{]c-I-tl-
Xp Ipdhmbn´mWp ImWs∏Sp∂Xv.
n¬ tgvknwKv Hcp ssZ-h-hn-fn-bm-
bn kzoIcn®p, {Ioanb-≥ bp-≤Øn¬
- AXv H∂ns‚bpw Ipdhp`-hn-°m-
Zbobamw hn[w apdnth‰ A- sX Ip´nIƒ hf¿∂p hcp∂Xp
tImbncw `S∑msc ]cnNcn® ^v- sIm-≠mImw. D∂Xamb PohnXn-
tfmd≥kv s‰nwsKbn¬ Ncn{X-Øn- e-hmchpw B[pnI PohnX ku-
s‚ GSpIfn¬ am{Xambn HXp-ßn- Icy-ßfpsams° F√mh¿°p-amh-
tbm? sXmgnenp tkh-Øn-s‚ am- iy-amWv. F∂m¬, Ffp∏Øn¬ A-
w sImSpØp kzPohnXw B-Xpc- h tSnsbSp°mmWp F√mh¿-°p-
ip-{iqjbv°mbn Hgn-™p-h® B an-jvSw.
[o-chnX Untπma _n-cp-Z-Zm- NS- t{]cItlXp BWv F√mØn-
ßp-Ifnse Hcp Ae-¶m-c-h-kvXp s‚-bpw ASnÿmw. AXns√¶n¬
am{X-ambn amdntbm? k-a¿∏Whpan√. GXp Imcyhpw t-
SnsbSp°Wsa¶n¬ A¿∏-W_p-≤n-
-
AhiyLSI߃ t-bm-sS A[zmnt°≠Xp≠v.
GsXmcp sXmgnepw hnP-b-{]-Z-
am-bpw a‰p≈h¿°p tkhw e-`n-
tgvknwKv BI¿jWobtam?
°-Ø° hn[Ønepw sNøp-∂Xn-p
- ^v-tfmd≥kv s‰nwsKbn¬ C∂sØ tIcfØns‚ Np‰p]m-
aq∂p Imcy߃ Bhiy-ambn-´p-≠v. Sn¬ tgvknwKv cwKtØ°p [mcm-
ep≈ ÿmw, Db¿∂ iº-fn-c°,v- -
hmk, t{]cItlXp, ka¿-∏-Ww. fw Ip´nIƒ IS∂phcp∂p≠v. {]-Xy-
hntZiØp tPmen e`n-°p-∂Xnp≈
-
Ch aq∂ntesX¶nepw jv-S-s∏- £Øn¬ CXv BI¿jWobamb
km[yX, B sXmgn¬ h-gn e`n-°m-
´m¬ sXmgn¬cwKØp hnP-bn-°m≥ Hcp sXmgnemWp Ip´nIƒs°∂p
hp∂ a‰p t´ßƒ XpS-ßn-bh H-
km[n°n√. am{Xa√, Xs‚ tk- a- ‰ p≈h¿ sX‰n≤cnt®°mw. F-
cmsf AXnte°v BI¿-jn-°mw. F-
hw kzoIcn°p∂h¿°v AXp-th- ∂m¬, ]et∏mgpw bmYm¿∞yw a-
∂m¬, AXnep≈ A`n-cp-Nn, Ign-hp-
≠ hn[Øn¬ {]Zmw sNøm≥ dn-®mWv. amXm]nXm°fpsStbm a‰p
Iƒ Ch F√m-h¿°pw D≠mbncn-°-
sXmgn¬ sNøp∂hp Ign-bp-I-bp- apXn¿∂hcpsStbm n¿_-‘-Øn-
W-sa∂p n¿-_‘an√. C-hbpsS A-
-
an√. p hgßnbmWp ]e Ip´nIfpw Cu
sXmgn¬ sXcs™Sp°p∂Xv. A-Xn-
GsXmcp sXmgnepw hnP-b-{]-Z-am-bpw m¬Xs∂ CXntmSp th≠{X hn-
izkvXX ]pe¿Øm≥ Ah¿°p ]-
a‰p≈h¿°p tkhw e-`n-°-Ø° e-t∏mgpw IgnbmsX t]mIp∂ps-h-
hn[Ønepw sNøp-∂-Xn-p aq∂p Imcy߃ ∂p≈Xp Zp:JIcamb Ahÿbm-
Ahiy-ambn-´p-≠v. hmk, t{]cItlXp, Wv. am{Xa√, X߃ sNøp∂ sXm-
gn-ens kvtl]q¿hw Bt«-jn-
ka¿-∏-Ww. Ch aq∂ntesX¶nepw °m-pw Ah¿°p km[n°p∂n√.
jv-S-s∏-´m¬ sXmgn¬cwKØp at‰sXmcp DtZymK-Ønpsa-∂-
hnP-bn-°m≥ km[n°n√. Xp-t]mse tgvknwKv taJ-e-bn-ep-
≈-h¿°pw apIfn¬ ]d™ aq-∂p
Imcyßfpw Bhiyam-bn´p-≈-Xm-
F{X n mcsa∂p mw I-cp- `mhØn¬ hy‡n°p Xm≥ G¿-s∏- Wv. ChbpsS A`mhw ]e¿-°p-ao
Xp∂ tPmen°pw AXnp≈ hm-k- ´ncn°p∂ taJe `mcambn tXm-∂mw. sXmgnsemcp `mcam°n am‰p-Ibm-Wv.
-
IqSntb Xocq. Nnesc kw-_-‘n- hmktbmsSm∏w Hcp]t£ A- a‰p ]e DtZymKØnepw hmk--
®p Nne {]tXyI sXmgnepItfmSp Xn-e-[nIambn sXmgn¬ cwKØv H- bp≈ Ip´nIfmWp ]et∏mgpw B-
sshImcnIamsbmcp BI¿jWw cphv Bhiyambn´p≈XmWv A- Xpcip{iqjmcwKØp h∂p-tN-cp-∂-
tXm-∂mw. B sXmgnenp kaql-Øn- Xnp≈ t{]cItlXp. C∂p bp-h- Xv. Nne DZmlcW߃ CXp hy-
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 45 20 Pqsse 2011

21. ‡-am°pw. dw 17 hb p≈ +1 hn- °p-≠p Xmpw. km-lNcyßfn¬ AhcpsS X-s∂
Zym¿-∞nnbmWv. ASpØ mfp-I- hmktbmsSm∏w {]-[m--s∏- amknI {]ivßtfm As√-¶n¬
fm-bn ]et∏mgpw t_m[w sI´p ho- ´XmWp t{]cItlXp F∂p mw kz-¥w IpSpw_Ønse _p-≤n-ap´p-
gp- ∂ p. ]Tn°m≥ km[n°p∂n√, I≠s√m. a‰p≈hcpsS n¿-_-‘- I-tfm Bbncn°pw Ah¿°p XS -
Hm¿-a°pdhv, hni∏n√mbva, Dd°-Ip- Øntm kmlNcyßfpsS k-Ω¿Z- ߃ krjvSn°p∂Xv. Imc-W-߃
dhv Cßs ]e {]ivß-fpam-bn- F-¥mbmepw, hnes∏´ ap-jy-Poh-
Øntm hgßn hcp∂h¿°p t{]-
´m-Wv Ahsf ¢nn°n¬ sIm≠ph- mWp X߃ ssIImcyw sNøp-∂-
∂-Xv. NnIn’ Ipsd ]ptcmKan®p I- cItlXp D≠mbncn°pI Ffp-∏-a- sX-∂ Nn¥ Ah¿°p-t≠m F∂p
gn™t∏mgmWp kz¥w Imcy-ßsf- - √-t√m. t{]cItlXp C√mØ-Xp- kwibw tXm∂nt∏mIpw, Nn-e-t∏m-
°pdn®p Ahƒ kwkmcn°m≥ sIm-≠p Imcy߃ th≠hn[w ]Tn- sg¶n-ep-ap-≈ AhcpsS {]-h¿-Ø-
{]m]vXbmbXv. +1 p amXm]n-Xm°- s®Sp°p∂Xntm ]Tn®h {]mtbm- ߃ n-co-£n-®m¬. tcmKn a-p-
Kn-Iam°p∂Xntm XmXv]cya-p≠m-
- - jy-m-sW∂ ]cnKW-t]mep-an-√m-
hn-√. sX hm-l--߃°p Uok¬ A-Sn-
C∂sØ tIcfØns‚ Np-
Hcphv Hcp ImcyØn¬ k-a¿∏- °p-∂-Xp-t]m-se acp∂pw Ip-Øn-
‰p]m-Sn¬ tgvknwKv cwK-tØ- W-ap≠mIp∂Xv AXns kv-t-ln- hbv]pw sImSp-Øv Xß-fpsS D-Ø--
- ° p [m- c m- f w Ip´nIƒ °ptºmgmWt√m. Cs√¶n¬ A-Xn- c-hm-ZnXzw Ah-kmn∏n-t°-≠-Xm-
IS∂phcp∂p≠v . {]- X y- £ - eqsS Fs¥¶nepw tSn-sb-Sp-°- sW∂ coXnbn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv
Wsa∂ B{Klap≠m-Ip-tºm-gmWv. Hcn°epw `q-j-W-a√. sX-‰p-Iƒ Xn-
Øn¬ CXv B- I ¿j- W o- b - cpØn- s °mSp- t °- ≠ - h cn¬ Nn- e -
C-Xp c≠pans√¶n¬ ka¿∏W-Øn-
amb Hcp sXmgnemWp Ip-´n- p ÿman√. sc¶nepw AXns ym-bo-I-cn°m≥
Iƒs°∂p a- ‰ p≈h¿ sX- {ian°p∂Xpw `q-j-W-a-√.
{i≤n°s∏SmØ Xe߃ Nnet∏msg¶nepw ^e{]Zamb
‰n≤c-n-t®-°mw. F-∂m¬, ]e-
Hcp hn[Ønes√¶n¬ as‰mcp ]- c nioe- - Ø n- s ‚ A`mhtam
t∏mgpw bmYm¿- ∞ yw a- d n- tcmKnIfpsS hn-hcßfpw Nn-In-’m
hn[Øn¬ Ch aq∂ns‚bpw A-
®mWv. amXm]n-Xm-°fp-sS-tbm
- `mhw BXpcip{iqjmcwKsØ _m- hn[nIfpw tc-Js∏Sp-Øp-∂-Xnep≈
a‰p apXn¿∂- h - c psStbm [n®n´p≠v. tcmKnIfpsS Im-cy-Øn¬ A-]cym-]vXXtbm C-ßsbp≈ {]-
-
th≠{X {i≤tbm X߃ sN-øp∂ iv-߃°p h-gn-sXfn°mw.
n¿_-‘Øn-p hgßnbmWp
-
tPm-enbpsS Kuchtam H-∂pw ]-e- as-‰m∂p-≈-Xp ]-cnioe--Øn-
]-e Ip-´n-Ifpw Cu sXmgn¬ t∏mgpw Ip´nIƒ°n√ F-∂p≈-Xm- encn- ° p- ∂ - h - c psSbpw ]- c n- i o- e-
sXc-s™-Sp°p∂Xv. Wp bmYm¿∞yw. Nne-t∏m-sg-¶nepw IcpsSbpw {]- [ m XmXv ] cyw
fp-sS n¿_‘{]ImcamWv Ahƒ
kb≥kp {Kq∏v FSpØXv. AXn¬
n∂v Ahƒ Apamn®p, tImgvkp
I-gnbptºmƒ tgvknwKnp t]m-
Im≥ Ah¿ Bhiys∏Spsa∂v. B
Nn¥ h√msX Ahsf Ae´nsb∂p
am{Xa√ hnjmZtcmK-ØnSna-bp-am-
°n.
tcmKØnp≈ NnIn’-tbmsSm-
∏w AhfpsS A`ncpNntbsX∂p a-
- nem°p∂Xnp≈ km[yX Iq-
Sn Ahƒ°p evIn. amXm]n-Xm-
°ƒ Hcp ImcWhimepw tgv-knw-
Kn-p t]mIm≥ Bhiys∏Sns√∂v
A-hƒ°v Dd∏p evIn. GXmpw
amk߃°p≈n¬ Ahƒ tcmK-hn-
ap-‡bmhpIbpw XpS¿∂p +2hnp Ip´nIfpsS {]W-b-_-‘-ß-fpw, A- ]cnioew am{XamsW-∂p≈-Xm-
-√ am¿-t°m-sS ]m mhpIbpw sN- Xn-t-mSp _‘s∏´ Nn¥-I-fpw, A- Wv. AXmbXp k¿hIemime A-
b-vXp. A-hfpsS B{Klw tP¿W-en- h ad®phbv°p-∂Xnp≈ {i-aßfp-
- - s√-¶n¬ Iu¨kn¬ n›-bn®n´p-
Ãv B-I-Wsa∂p≈Xmbncp∂p. A- sams° ]TØn¬ n∂v A-h-cpsS ≈ BhiytIm]m[nIƒ ]q¿Øo-
Xn-p-≈ F√m IgnhpIfpw Ahƒ- {i≤sb ]n¥ncn∏n°pw. a‰p Nne I-cn-®p ]co£ ]m mIpI-sb-∂p-
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 46 20 Pqsse 2011

22. pdp-ß-dnhv
]cnlmcam¿K߃
H∂maXmbn {i≤nt°≠Xp amXm]nXm°fmWv. tgvknwKntmSp
ssN-bpsS ZpxJw
XmXv]cyhpw hmkbpan√mØ Ip´nIsf sXmgn¬ km[yX I≠psIm≠p
am{Xw AXnte°p ]d™bbv°mXncn°pI. BXpcip{iqjsb Hcp sXm-
gn-se∂Xnep]cn Hcp ZuXyambn ImtW≠XmWv. F∂m¬, sXm-gn-ens‚
amyXtbmSp IqSnsb¶nepw AXp n¿hln°m≥ km[n°ns√¶n¬ Ip-
´nIsf AhcpsS A`ncpNn a nem°n B taJebnte°p Xncn-®p-hn-Sp-
I. AhcpsS `mhn°pw hy‡nXzhnImkØnpsa√mw DNnXam-bn-´p-≈-Xv
AXmWv. As√¶n¬ a°fpsS `mhn°pw AtXmsSm∏w a‰p≈hcpsS
imcocnI, amknI BtcmKyØnpw tIm´wX´mnSbmIpw.
¡ B-Xpcip{iqjmcwKØp {]thin°p∂hsc AhcpsS tPmenbpsS D-
Ø-chmZnXzw ]d™p a nem°n sImSp°pI.
¡ apjyPoh≥ hnetbdn-b-Xm-sW∂pw AXp- h-fsc {i-≤-tbmsS ssI-
Imcyw sN-tø-≠XmsW∂pap≈ Aht_m[w Ip´nIƒ°v D≠m-°n-sIm-
Sp-°p-I.
¡ A[zmXXv]cXbpw XymKatm`mhhpw Bhiys∏Sp∂XmWv BXpc
ip{iqjmcwKw F∂ t_m[yw sImSp°pI.
¡ A¿ln°p∂ KuchtØmsS Imcy߃ tm°n°mWm≥ Ip´nIsf
]cnioen∏n°pI.
¡ kz¥w DØchmZnXzØnteev∏n®ncn°p∂ hy‡nIfpsS Pohpw B-
tcm-KyhpamWp as‰¥ns°mfpw {]m[mya¿ln°p∂sX∂p amXrI-
¡ bn-eqsSbpw A[ym]ØneqsSbpw ImWn®psImSp°pI. ssNbpsS ZpxJw F∂dn-b-
nehnencn°p∂ A[ym]coXnbpw dn°m¿UnwKv kwhn[mhpw ^e{]- s∏Sp∂ Zn-bmWp a™Zn. lm-
Z-as√¶n¬ ]gbXpam‰n IqSpX¬ ^ehØmb am¿K߃ kzoIcn°m≥ Mv ln F∂pw CXnp hnfn-t∏-cp-
X-ømdmhpI. ≠v. 5500 Intemao‰¿ BWp ssZ¿-
¡ XßfpsS in£WØnencn°p∂hcpsS sX‰pIƒ XncpØp∂Xn¬ H-cn- Lyw. Sn-_‰≥ ]oT`qanbnse _b-
°-epw Aew`mhw ImWn°mXncn°pI. (ampjnI ]cnKWtbmsS ¶c ]¿-h-X-Øns‚ hS°≥ Ncn-
AXp sNøWsa∂p am{Xw.) hn¬ n∂v D-¤hn°p∂ a™Zn
¡ sN-øp∂ Imcyßfn¬ apgph≥ {i≤bpw sImSpØv GIm{KXtbmsS a™-°Sen¬ ]Xn°p∂p. ssN-o-
-
tPm-ensNøm≥ ]cnioen∏n°pI. kv kwkv-I-m-cØns‚ IfnsØm´n-
¡ IrXyn¿hlW kabØp kz¥w _p≤nap´pIfpw Akz-ÿ-I-fp-sam- em-Wv Cu -ZnbpsS Xoc߃. C-
s° am‰nh®p tPmensNøm≥ ]Tn∏n°pI. Xn-s-‚ BsI hn-kvXrXn Gg-c-e-
¡ tcm-Knsb ]TØnp≈ Hcp hkvXphmbn ImWmsX ampjnI ]cnK- £w NXp-c{i Intem-ao-‰dm-Wv. sh-
-
W-tbmsS Imcy߃ sNøm≥ ioen∏n°pI. ≈-Øns‚ a-™-ndamWv Cu t]-
¡ F√mhcn¬ n∂pw Fs¥¶nepw ]pXnbXmbn ]Tn°p∂Xnp≈ n-co-
cp≠mIm≥ Im-cWw. eqkv ]oT-`q-
£-W ]mShw kz¥am°m≥ klmbn°pI. anbnse s]mSn Znbn¬ Iecp-∂-
Xm-Wp nd-t`-Z-ap-≠m-°p∂Xv. A-
≈-Xv. F∂m¬, BXpcip{iq-jmcw- Øn-®m¬ AbmfpsS Ahÿ-sb- Xn`b¶cßfmb sh- ≈ s∏m- ° -
K-Øp tcmKnsb IW°nse-Sp-°m- ¥m-bncn°pw? Xo¿®bmbpw ]cnio- ߃ a™Znbn¬ D≠mbn´p≠v.
sXbp≈ BhiytIm]m[nIfpsS e--Ønencn°p∂h¿ {]mIvSn-°-em- 1931se sh≈-s∏m°-Øn¬ aq∂p-
]q¿ØoIcn°¬ A{]k‡-ambncn- bn ]Tnt°≠Xv BhiyamWv. F- e-£Øne-[nIw t]¿ sIm-√-s∏-´-
°p-sa∂p≈XmWp bmYm¿∞yw. ∂m-eXp tcmKnbpsS imcocn-Itam Xm-bmWp IW-°v. G-sXm-cp Zn-
DZmlcWØnv A≥]Xp hnZym¿- am-knItam Bb kpÿnXnbv°p sb-bpw-t]mse a™--Znbpw aeo-
∞n-Iƒ Hcp bqWn‰n¬ ]cnioew tIm´w hcpØns°m- ≠ mImXncn- n- I - c - W - Ø ns‚ ]nSn- b n¬ A-
SØp∂ps≠¶n¬ Ahcn¬ m¬- °m≥ {i≤n°Ww.
]Xpt]cpw h∂v Htc tcmKntbmSp a¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. bp.-F≥. ntbm-
]e ÿeßfnepw ]cnioe-- Kn® ]cnÿn kwL-Øns‚ ]T
X-s∂ Xm¶fpsS t]sc¥mWv? cm- Øn-encn°p∂h¿ Gsdbmb-Xp-sIm-
hnse F¥mWp Ign®Xv? C∂se dn-t∏m¿´p {]Imcw 43 _ney¨
≠v B¿°pw tcmKnIfpsS Im-cy- S¨ am-en-y-amWv Ign-™-h¿jw
cm-{Xnbn¬ F¥p Ign®p? sNhn- Øn¬ {]tXyIn®v DØchmZn-Xz-an-
bn¬ Fs¥¶nepw aqf¬ tIƒ-°p- √m-Ø Ahÿbpw kwPmX-am-Im- a™--Zn-bn-te°v nt£-]n-°-s∏-
∂pt≠m? XpSßnb tNmZyß-fmh¿- dp≠v.
´-Xv ! ¢
¢
¢
¢
¢
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 47 20 Pqsse 2011

23. tIcfw yqkv Ubdn
(1˛7 Pqsse 2011)
1. ]cnbmcØp sX‰p ]‰nsb∂pw C-
hnIk ]≤XnIƒ°mbn kz-Im-
]n.-B¿.
n kzm{ib {]thiw k-w-_-‘n- cy`qan Gs‰Spt°≠nh-cptºmƒ
®p Xo{hkacØnns√∂pw F- B {]Inb ]q¿-Wambpw k¿°m¿
kvF^vsF kwÿm {]knU≠v
- - Zcmen inlm_v X-ßfp- - X-s∂ SØpI, cPnÿ sNbvX
]n.-sI._nPp. sS A[y£Xbn¬ hn-esb°mƒ Bdnc´n `q-hp-S-a-Iƒ-
Imen°´v k¿hIemimebv°p °p evIpI XpSßn tkm-Wn-bm-
tN¿- ∂ ap- … ow eoKv
Iognse Ggp saUn°¬ tIm-f-Pp- {]h¿-ØI k-an-Xn-tbm- Km‘n A[y£bmb tZiob D-]-
Ifn¬ SØnb Fw._n._n.Fkv. Kw sX-c-s™-SpØp. tZ-iI kanXn ka¿∏n® n¿tZiw
k-πnsa≠dn ]co£bn¬ Iq-´tIm- - tI{µk¿°m¿ X≈n.
]cnbmcw sa-Un-°¬ tImfPv ]n.-
∏n-bSn Ss∂∂ kw-i-b-sØ Xp- Pn. {]thiØn¬ 3. ]m¿esa≠dn kwhn[mØnp
S¿∂p 41 hn-Zym¿-∞n-I-fp-sS ^-ew ]n-iIp ]-‰n-b-Xmbn Xp-c¶whbv°m≥ ]uckaql {]-
XS™ph®p. B-ip]{Xn `-cWk-
- - Xn-n-[n-Isf-∂hIm-is∏-Sp-∂hsc
- - - -
2. Ihnbpw KmcNbnXmhpamb A- anXn sN-b¿-ampw A- p- h Zn®psh∂p te- m - I v - ] m¬
∏≥ Xt®Øv (Sn.-F≥-.ta-tm-≥˛-74) kn]nFw kw- ÿ m kanXn k¿hI£ntbmKØn¬ tI-{µ-k¿-
A¥cn®p. AwKhpamb Fw.-hn.-Pb-cm-P≥. °mcnp {]Xn]£Øns‚ cq£
thºm´pImb¬ hna¿iw.
6. tIcf kmlnXy A- sNss∂ sFe‚ v {Ku≠nse I-c-
kw-c-£-W-Øn-mbn °mZan {]-kn-U-≠m-
temI_m¶p k-lm-b- bn {]ikvX tm-h- tk Hm^otkgvkv Izm¿-t´-gv-kn-
tØmsS 100- t ImSn en- Ã v s]cpºShw s‚ hf∏n¬ Ibdnb X-t±-i-hm-kn-
cq]bpsS ]≤Xn -S- {io[cs kw-ÿm- bmb 13 Imc≥ Zn¬j≥ ssk-n-
∏m-°psa∂p ap-Jy-a{¥n DΩ≥ Nm- k¿°m¿ n-b-an- IcpsS - shSntb‰p acn®p.
≠n. ®p. 4. hntZi_m¶pIfn¬
3. {io]Xvam`kzman t£-{X-Øn- 7. i_cnae k-∂n- C-¥ym-°m¿ kq-£n-
se A-ayq-eykzØp [mØn¬ am-fn-I- ®n- ´ p≈ I≈∏Ww
t£- { X- Ø n¬ X- ∏pdw apX¬ `-kv-a- kw-_‘n® tI-kp-
s∂ kw- c - £ n- °pfØnp ap- I - Iƒ Du¿- P n- X - a mbn
°m≥ ap-Jy-a{¥n fneqsS N- { µm- - A- t zjn®p Ip- ‰ -
DΩ≥ Nm-≠n-bpsS µ≥ tdmUphsc Ic-tkbpsS °m¿-s°Xnsc -S]-
A-[y-£Xbn¬ tN¿∂ D-∂-X- k-lmbtØmsS ta¬S∏mew Sn kzoIcn°m≥ ap≥ PUvPn _n.-
X-e-tbm-Kw Xo-cp-am-n®p. n¿an°p∂Xnv ApaXnbmbn. ]n. Poh≥ sdÕn A[y£mbn
4. am[ya{]h¿ØIpw {]tXyI A-tz-jW kwLsØ
N--e-®n-{X-kw-hn-[m-b-I- (Fkv.sF.Sn) kp{]ow tImSXn
pw {K-Ÿ-Im-c-pamb
Nn- ¥ chn (cho{µ≥
tZiobw
ntbmKn®p.
sXep¶m kwÿm cq-]o-I-c-W
˛66) -A¥cn®p. Bhiyapb¿Øn ta-J-e-bn¬ n-
kzm{ib tImfPp {]ivØn¬ ∂p≈ H≥]Xp tIm¨-{Kkv tem-
km-aq-lnIoXn S∏m°p∂ -S- 1. apJy hnPne≥kv I- Ivk`mwKßfpw, 36 tIm-¨-{Kkv
]-Sn-Ifpambn apt∂m´p t]mIm≥ Ωo- j Wdmbn (kn.- FwF¬Famcpw cmPnk-a¿-∏n®p.
Xn-cp-h-¥]pcØp tN¿∂ k-¿-h- hn.kn) {]Xntcm[ dnk¿hv _m¶v Hm^v C¥y U-]yq-
I- £ n- t bmKw k¿°mcnp sk{I´dn {]Zo]v Ip- ´n Kh¿Wdmbn lmdq¨ d-jo-Zv-
]n¥pW {]-Jym-]n®p. amdns {][ma{¥n Jms nban®p.
a≥taml≥knwKv A-
5. C.Sn. aplΩZv _-jo¿ [y-£mbp≈ n-b- 5. aebmf atmca ap≥ No^v F-Un-
Fw.]nsb s]m-Xp-Im- a kanXn sXcs™SpØp. ‰¿ sI.kn.amΩ≥ am∏nfbpsS k-
cy-ß-fp-sS-bpw, sI.-]n.- tlm-Zcn]p{Xpw a{Zmkv sa-Un-
F.- a - P o- Z n- s kw- L - 2. _olmdn¬ n∂p≈ ap≥ °¬ anjs‚bpw bqWnb≥ {In-kv-
SmIm-cy-ß-fp-sSbpw tI-{µa{¥nbpw kn]nsF Xy≥ Atkm ntbjs‚bpw ÿm-
Np- a - X - e - b p≈ kw- tXmhpw kzm-X-{¥y-k- ]ImwKhpw {]apJ A-`n-`m-j-I-p-
ÿm P-d¬ sk-{I- actk-m-n-bpamb N-Xp-cm- amb ]n.kn.Ipcy≥ (96) sN-ss∂-
´- d namcmbn ]m- W - ° m- S v ssl- -≥ an{i (86) A-¥cn-®p.
- bn¬ A¥cn®p.
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb
b 48 20 Pqsse 2011

24. yqkv Ubdn
¡ kn°nw sslt°mSXn No^v P- s- Ø p- S ¿- ∂ p ho- ´ p- X - S - h n- e m- s‚ dmt^¬ -Zm-
Ãnkv ZnIcsXnsc cmPyk` bncp∂ sF.-Fw.F^v ap≥ ta- ens ]-cm-P-b-s∏-
nban® ]m¬ NpaØnb Ip- [m- h n sUm- a nnIv kv - t {Sm- k v - SpØn sk¿-_n-b-
‰ßƒ d±m°m≥ kp-{]ow-tIm- Ims tImSXn tamNn∏n®p. bp- s S smhmIv
SXn hnkΩXn®p. ¡ ssNokv IayqWnÃp ]m¿-´n- sbm--t Im- h n®v hn-
6. {]ikvX Ne®n{X bpsS 90˛mw P-∑Zn-tØm-Sp-_-
- - - _nw-ƒU¨ In-co-
kw- h n- [ m- b Ipw ‘n®p Xeÿmamb s_-bvPn- - Sw tSn.
tZiob Ahm¿Up ßn¬ BtLmj߃ kw-L-Sn- ¡ Iyq_bn¬ Im≥-
tP-Xm-hp-amb aWn ∏n-°s∏´p. k¿ i-k-v{X-{In-b-bv°p hn-t[-
Iuƒ (66) A-¥-cn- ¡
®p. temIhym]Iambn C≥¿s‰v bmb sh- - t kz- e ≥ {]- k n-
¡ D]t`m‡m°ƒ°p Xe-th-Z- U≠v ly-q-tKm- jm-thkv cm-Py-
cmPysØ 227 Kcßfn¬ bm-b Sn.Un.F¬˛4 F∂ Zp-j-vS- Øp a-S-ßn-sb-Øn.
IqSn F^v.Fw.tdUntbm tÃ-j- t{]m-{Kmw iywJe Iºyq´¿ kp-
pIƒ XpSßm≥ tI{µ a-{¥n- c£m hnZKv[¿ Is≠Øn.
5. Hmkv { Snbmbnse
k-`m-tbm-Kw ApaXn evIn. ¡ A-hkmsØ N-
7. 2 Pn kvs]Iv{Sw A-gn-aXnbn¬ d_dpXv]mZI cmPyßfpsS A- {I-h¿ØnbpsS
]- ¶ p- s ≠- ∂ pw Ip- ‰ - ° m- c - m- ¥m-cmjv{S kwLSbmb A- ]n≥Kman Hmt´m
sW∂pw kn- _ n- tkm-kntbj≥ Hm^v m®pd¬ lm-_vkv_¿Kv
sF- kp-{]ow tIm- d_¿ t{]mUyqknMv I¨-{So- (98) P¿anbn¬
SXnbn¬ dn-t∏m¿-´p kns‚ sk-{I-´dn Pdembn I- A-¥cn®p.
evInb ]-›m-Ø- adp¬ _-lssd≥ NpaXetb‰p.
v- ¡ CdmJv X-e-ÿm-amb _m-Kv-
e-Øn¬ tI{µ sS- 2. kuZn Atd_ybpsS X-eÿm- - Zm-Znv 20 In-tem-ao‰¿ hS°p
Iv-Ã-bn-¬-kv a{¥n - a mb dnbmZnse A- ¬ - _ - Z v - XmPn -K-c-Øn-ep-≠mb Cc´
Zbmn[n amc≥ cm- slbn¬ kq∏¿ am¿°‰v sI-´n- t_mw-_p-k-vt^-m-S-ßfn¬ 35
Pn-h-®p. SØns‚ apIƒ nebnep≠mb t]¿ sIm-√s∏´p.
¡ Fw.]namcpsS {]mtZinI hn- Xo]nSpØØn¬ A©p a- e -
I-k-n[n {]Xnh¿jw c-≠p- bmfnIfpw Hcp awKem]pcw kz- 6. cmPysØ hS°pIng°≥ ta-J-
tIm-Snbn¬ n∂pw A-©p-tIm- tZ-inbpw Dƒs∏sS Ggpt]¿ a- ebnse ap≥ bp-≤{]-tZ-i߃
- - -
Sn- cq]bmbn h¿[n∏n®p. cn®p. kµ¿in°p∂Xnp hn-tZ-inIƒ- --
¡ DØ¿{]tZinse Im≥jndmw
¡ ap≥ kn.sF.F
°v G¿-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp∂ hn-e°p -
{ioe¶≥ k¿-°m¿ o-°n.
-K-dn¬ hnhmlkwLw k-©- ta[mhn en-tbm¨ ¡
cn-®n-cp∂ _kn¬ s{SbnnSn®v s]t‰ bp.-F-kn- skmamenbmbn¬ n∂p≈
38 t]¿ acn®p. s‚ 23˛maXp {]-Xn- A`bm¿∞nIfpambn kuZn
tcm[ sk- { I- ´ - d n- Atd_y e£yam°n t]m-
bmbn A-[n-Im-c-ta- hpIbmbncp∂ t_m´v kp-Um-
‰p. p kao]w sN¶Sen¬ Xo ]n-
hntZiw 3. B¿´v Hm^v en-hnw-Kn-s‚ ap-∏- Sn®p apßn 197 t]¿ sIm√s∏´p.
Xmw hm¿- j n- I - t Øm- S - p- _ - 7. P∏mnse tIm-
‘n®v s_¿-enn¬ S∂ tem- s_bn¬ - S -
1. Xm≥ Im≥- k ¿- I kmw- k v - I m- c nI k- t Ω- f - - °p∂ G-jy-≥
_m-[n-X-m-sW∂ Øn¬ 151 cm-Py-ßfn¬ n-∂m-bn
- A-Xv-e‰nIv Nm-
hm¿-Ø sh-tkz- Ace£tØmfw t]¿ ]-s¶-Sp- ºy≥-jn-∏n-se h-
e≥ {]- k nU≠v Øp. nXm tem--Mv-Pw-
lyq-tKm jmthkv ¡ _w•mtZin¬ {][ma{¥n sj- ]n¬ a- e - b m- f n
ÿ-n-coIcn®p. bvJv lkobpsS ]m¿-´n-bm-b Xmcw abqJ
¡ Xs∂ am- - ` w- K - AhmaneoKns‚ dm-en-°p-t-sc tPm-Wn kz¿-Ww tSn.
s∏-SpØm≥ {i-an- {KtUv B{IaWw S-Øn-b ¡ ]mInÿm≥ Kcamb I-
s®-∂p I≈w ]-d- tIkn¬ ap≥ {][ma{¥n Jm-- dm®nbn¬ ]mInÿm≥ ]o-∏nƒ-
™-Xm-sW-∂p ]- en-Z- knbbpsS aI≥ dl--vam-≥ kv ]m¿´nbpsSbpw apØmlnZ
cm-Xn°mcnbmb Dƒ-s∏-sS 30 t]sc t]meokv {]- Izm-an aqhvsa‚ns‚bpw {]-h¿-
tlm- ´ ¬ Po- h - - Xn-I-fm°n. ØI¿ XΩnep≠mb G-‰p-ap-´-
°m-cn k-Ω-Xn-®-Xn- 4. nehnse tPXmhv kv-s]-bn-n- en¬ 42 t]¿ acn®p.
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 49 20 Pqsse 2011

25. XncphNthZnbn¬
hn ip≤{KŸ hymJymw se th-Z-]p-kv-XI hmbbpsS Spw GIm{KXtbmSpw B-{i-b-a-
B-bmkIcamb Hcp I¿aamWv. ]p-dIn¬ A-Zy-iy-am-bn n-ev-°p- tm`mhtØmSpw IqSn {i-hn-°p-I.
sshZnIsc kw-_-‘n-®n-S-tØm- ∂ Im-e-tZ-i-Ncn-{X-k-µ¿`ßsf
fw AXp XßfpsS Zu-Xy-n¿-h- c≠v: aw. {ihn® h-N--
k-ay°mbn Iq-´n-bnW°n bp-‡n-
l--W-Øns‚ Anhmcy `m-K-am- sØ-°pdn®p Nn¥n°Ww, aw
bp‡w h-NsØ hym-Jym-n-°p-
- -
Wp Xm-pw. _-en-b¿-∏-W-L-´- sN-øWw, ImcyImcW߃ n-
∂ {]-{In-b-bm-Wv ChnsS -S-Øn-
Øn-epw a‰p Zn-hyI¿ΩmpjvTm c-Øn, hNØns‚ kmwKXyw,
bn-cp∂Xv.
k-µ¿`-ß-fnepw h-N--{]-tLm-j- k-µ¿-`w, A¿∞hym]vXn, k-tµ-
D]-njØpIƒ ]dbp∂Xp iw C-h-sb-°pdns®ms° bp-‡n-
Ww Iq-Sn-tb Xocq. ]t£, F-√m-
ap-‡naqeyßfmbn´p aq∂p [¿- ]q¿-hw Nn-¥n-®p _p≤n]q¿hw Xo-
h¿- ° pw CXp hfsc F- f p- ∏ -
a-ßfp-s≠∂mWv. {ihWw, a--
- cp-am-߃ ssI-s°m≈Ww.
Øn¬ n¿-hln-°m-hp-∂ H∂√.
-
w, n-Zn[ymkw.
A-hsc k-lm-bn-°p-Isb∂ a-l-
- aq∂v: nZn[ymkw. CXp [ym-
Ømb e-£y-tØm-sS-bm-Wp ^m.- H∂v: ssZhhNhpw ssZ-hkv-
- -amWv. Nn-¥m-i-‡n-sIm-≠p {]-
tPmbn Im°m´p Xn-cp-h- N- - Xp-Xnbpw `‡ntbmSpw {i-≤tbm-
- kv-]-jvSamb hNsØ km-flo-
thZnbn¬ F∂ hninjvS {K-Ÿw I-cn-®p [ymØn¬ n-a-·-m-
X-ømdm°nbncn°p∂Xv. A-h-Xm- IpI. A-jvSm-wKtbmKØnse A-
-
cnIbn¬ dh.-tUm.-AK-Ãn-≥ tXm- h-km--sØ mev AwK߃ C-
´°c FgpXp∂p: hn-sS {]-h¿-ØncXamhWw.
_lpams∏´ tPmbn Im-°- a ns‚ hym]mcßsf A-
m-´®≥ hfsc°mew ssZ-h-h-N- ∏m-sS n¿-hoc-y-am-°n, nb¥n®p
w ]Tn®bmfmWv. ]e h-¿-j-ß- [ym-Ønmbn a ns G-Im-
fm-bn´v At±lw ssZhhNw ]- {K--am-°Ww. C-hsbms° kw-`hn-
- - -
Tn-∏n°p∂p. th-Z-]p-kv-X-I-hp-am- ®mte km[Iv A-mbmkambn
bp-≈ At±lØns‚ A-p-kyq- [ym--km-[ sN-øphm≥ km-[n-
X-hpw AXnXo{hhpamb k-º¿- °p-Ibp-≈q. ssZhhNsØ {i-
-
°-Øn¬ n∂pw DcpØncn™ hn°Ww, {i-hn®Xns°pdn®v a-
A¿∞ kº∂hpw Kp-W-ta-∑- w sN-øWw.
bp-ap-≈ Nn-¥-IfmWv Cu Ir-Xn-
am¥cw hN [ym- -
bp-sS D-≈-S-°w.
Øn¬ G¿s∏SWw. {ihWa
hm-bn®p tIƒ°p∂ ssZ-hh- nZn[ymk߃ kv^pSw sN-bXp v-
N--Øns‚ N-cn-{-X-]-c-hpw, B-i- sXfna hcpØnb a nte tZ-
b-]-c-hpw, Im-e-tZ-i-k-µ¿-`-]-c- h-Z¿iw S°pIbp≈q. th-Z-
hpw B-b ]›mØe߃ IqSn hm-IyßfpsS {i-h-W-a---n-Zn-
A-dn-™m¬ hmbn®p tI´ thZ- [ym--k{]{Inbbv°p, h-N--]-›m-
tUm.tPmbv ^nen∏v Im°m´v, CMI
hm-Iy-ßfpsS A¿∞hpw k-tµ- Ø-ew shSn∏mbn´p hn-i-I-ew
{]km: aoUnbm lukv, tImgnt°mSv˛4
ihpw Iq-Sp-X¬ KmVambn D- sN-bvXp ImØncn°p∂ Cu {K-
≈n¬ ]-Xn-bpw. Rm-b-dm-gv-N-I-fn- hne : 150/-˛
Ÿw klmbIambncn°pw.
Chief Editor: Prof. Dr. Kurias Kumblakuzhy. Edited, printed and published by the Chief Editor for Pratichaya Publishing Trust, Kottayam.
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb
Printed at Mangalam Publications & Pvt. Ltd, Kottayam. 50 20 Pqsse 2011

26. tUm. Ipcymkv Ipº-f-°p-gn-bpsS IrXn-Iƒ
AXn-cp-I-fn-√msX ss__nƒ nL≠p ad°cpXmØ tbml-∂m≥ {Iq-kn-s‚ hnZym-`ymkw
Bim≥ IhnX (c≠mw ]Xn-∏v) Ncn{X]mT߃ anÃnIv KoX-߃ Ncn-{Xhpw Z-¿-i-hp-w-
aoUnbmlukv aoUnbm lukv, aoUnbm lukv, aoUnbm lukv, aoUnbm lukv,
tImgn-t°m-Sv. -hne:
-- 150 hne: 180/ hne: 140/ hne: 80/ tImgn-t°m-Sv.
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
arXyp-t_m[w kXy-Øns‚ apJw B¿j-c-Xv-߃ C{µ-{]-ÿ-Ønse ho≠p hnNmcw
ae-b-m-f -Imev]-nI
- (aq-∂mw-]-Xn-∏v) Zm¿i-n-I≥
Ihn-X-bn¬ (aq-∂mw-]-Xn-∏v)
aoUnbm lukv aoUnbm lukv, Acp¨ _pIvkv, aoUnbm lukv hnaem _pIvkv.
hne: 190/ hne: 100/ hne: 125/ tImgn-t°mSv Im-™n-c-∏≈n,-
hne: 110/
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
tIcf Ihn-X-bnse A·n-I-S-bp∂ {]kw-Kn-°pI alm-`m-cXw IpSpw-_-Po-hn-X-
tXpw hbºpw A£-c-߃ {]kw-K-I-cm-hpI (]p-cm-Jymw) ]m-T-߃
(aq-∂mw-]-Xn-∏v)
aoUnbm lukv, Acp¨ _pIvkv, Acp¨ _pIvkv, Acp¨ _pIvkv, hnaem _pIvkv,
----
hne: 75/ ne-ºq¿ hne: 75/ hne: 100/ ne-ºq¿ hn--e: 95/
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
hntamNkacw CS∏≈n°hnXIƒ IY IhnX PohnXw KoXmRvPen Fgp-Øns‚
hgn-Iƒ
aoUnbm lukv, Acp¨ _pIvkv, Acp¨ _pIvkv, hnaem _pIvkv,
-- - ]n]nFw _pIvkv
hne: 210/ hne: 100/ ne-ºq¿ hn--e: 40/ hne: 70/
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
F√m {]apJ _pIvÃm-fp-I-fnepw e`n-°p-∂p.
51 20 Pqsse 2011
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb