1. kw
kv
Ir alm-Ihn h≈-tØmfpw
Xn
`m c-X-Øns‚ kwkvIm-c-a-l-
Xzhpw tZio-b-Xm-t_m-[hpw D-b¿-
Øn-∏n-Sn® Ihn-bm-bn-cp∂p h≈-
tØmƒ mcm-bWta-tm≥. ae-bm-
- -
f-I-hn-X-bnse bpK-{kjvSm-°-fn-
semcmfmbn ne-sIm-≈p∂p A-t±-
lw. 1878 HIvtSm-_¿ 16p ae-∏pdw
Pn√-bnse s]m∂mn Xmeq-°n-em-
Wv At±-l-Øns‚ P-w. kw-kv-
Ir-Xhpw sshZyhpw ]Tn-s®-¶nepw
Øn¬n∂v "_[n-c-hn-em]w' F∂ kmln-Xy-aRvPcn-bn-em-Wv. amXr-h-
- -
Jfi-Imhyw ]nd-∂-Xpw. µ-w, `mc-X-kv{XoIƒX≥ `mh-ip-
"Nn{X-tbmKw' a-lm-Im-hy-c-N-- ≤n, Fs‚ `mj, I¿a-`q-an-bpsS ]n-
bv°p-tijw h≈-tØmƒ n-c-h[n ©p- I m¬ XpSßn nc- h [n {]-
Jfi-Im-hy-ßfpw eL-p-IhnX-I- JymX Ihn-X-Iƒ kmln-Xy-a-RvP-
fpw cNn-®p. Ch-bmWp hm-kv-X-h-
Øn¬ At±-l-Ønp kmln-Xy-cw-
h≈-tØmƒ mcm-b-W-ta-tm≥ KØp Nnc-{]-XnjvT tSn-s°m-Sp-
Ihn-Xbpw IY-Ifn-bp-am-bn-cp∂p C-
- Ø-Xv. KW-]-Xn, _‘--ÿ-mb
jvShnj-b߃. t«mI-ßfpw Ihn-
- - An-cp-≤≥, injypw a-I-pw,
X-I-fp-sa-gpXn kmln-Xy-Po-hnXw aKvZ-e--a-dn-bw, sIm®p-ko-X, A-—-
Xp-S-ßnb h≈-tØmƒ Ipd-®p-Im- pw aIfpw F∂n-h-bm-Wv A-t±-l-
ew Xriq-cn¬ tIcf Iev]-{Zpaw Øns‚ {]kn-≤ Jfi-Im-hy-߃.
{]- ns‚ amt-P-cmbn tPmen sN- F∂m¬ h≈-tØm-fns‚ {]Xn-`m-
bvXp. A°m-eØmWv At±-lsØ
- - hn-emkw sXfn-™p-nev-°p-∂Xv
_[n-cX ]nSn-Iq-Sn-bXpw B Zpx-J- {lkzI-hn-XIfpsS kam-lm-camb
- - -
cn- b psS ]Xn- s m∂p `mK- ß - f n-
embn NnX-dn-°n-S°p-∂p. "Fs‚ Kp-
-
cp-m-Y≥' F∂ Ihn-X-bn-eqsS X-
s‚ BZ¿i-]p-cp-jm-bn-cp∂ alm-
-
fl- P n- b psS D÷z- e - N n{Xw Ihn
IqØ-ºew evIp-∂p.
{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 26
26 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

2. tIcf Iem-a-fi-ehpw
hnh¿Ø-I≥ F∂ ne-bnepw tIc-f-Øns‚ tIƒhntI´ m- tIcf Iem- a - fi ew temI- s a-
h-≈tØm-fns‚ kw`m-hIƒ A-
- - - - Sy-I-em-cq-]-amb IY-I-fn°p kn- ºmSpw Io¿Øn tSn. kzmX-{¥y-
hn-kva-c-Wo-b-am-Wv. hmevaoIn-cm- ≤n-® {]Nm-cØnpw {]kn-≤n°pw
- {]m- ] v X n- ° p - t ijw k¿°m¿
am- b - W w, amXw- K - e o- e , am¿°- ap- J y- I m- c - W - ° m- c ≥ alm- I hn klm-b-tØmsS 33 G°-tdmfw
tfib ]pcm-Ww, ]Zva-]p-cm-Ww, h≈-tØm-fmWv. At±lw ap≥- `qan hmßn sI´nS kap-®-b-߃
hma--]p-cm-Ww, a’y-]p-cm-Ww, ssI-sb-SpØp ÿm]n® tIcf n¿an- ® p "h≈- t Ømƒ K¿'
`mks‚ kz- ] v hmk- h - Z - Ø w, Iem- a - fi - e - a mWp IY- I - f nsb F∂ t]cn¬ Bÿm-ap-≠m°n. -
Imfn-Zm-ks‚ imIp-¥-fw, EtKz- ]p-cp-÷o-hn-∏n-®-Xv. {]i-kvX-am- AXn-a-tm-l-chpw e£-W-bp-‡-
Z-w Xp-S-ßn nc-h[n kwkvIrX b Cu Iem- ] - T - - t I{µw hp-amb Hcp IqØ-ºew ChnsS
{KŸ-߃ At±lw ]cn-`m-j-s∏- sjm¿Wq-cn--SpØp sN-dp-Xp-cp- ]Wn-I-gn-∏n-®n-´p-≈Xv Bscbpw
Sp-Øn. Pohn-X-Imew apgp-h≥ I¿- Øn-bnse h≈-tØmƒ K-dn¬ B-I¿jn-°pw.
a-n-c-X-m-bn-cp∂ At±-l-Ønv ÿnXn-sN-øp-∂p. 1927¬ Bcw-`n®
IY-I-fn, tamln-n-bm-´w, `c-X-
1955¬ "]-Zva-`q-j¨' _lp-aXn Cu Iem- t £{Xw h≈- t Øm-
m-Syw, IqSn-bm-´w, Hm´≥Xp-≈¬,
e`n-®p. k-a-kvX tIcf km-ln-Xy fns‚ A£o-W{]-bXvØn-eqsS
- - -
IY-I-fn-kw-Ko-Xw, ]©-hmZyw,
]cn-jXv A[y-£-m-bpw tIc-f- hf¿∂p-hn-I-kn-®p. Ap-Kr-loX
arZw-Kw, NmIym¿IqØv F∂n-h-
km-ln-Xy A°m-Zan D-]m-[y-£- Iem- I m- c - ∑ msc ]s¶- S p- ∏ n®p
bmWv Cu Iem- t I- { µ- Ø nse
m-bpw {]h¿Øn-®n-´p-≠v. 1958 cmPy-Øn-IØpw ]pdØpw Iem-
-
{][m ]mTy-hn-j-b-߃. Bdp-
am¿®v 13p alm-Ihn A¥-cn-®p. ]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®-tXm-sS
h¿j-amWp ]T--Imew. cmhnse
me-ca-W-n°p km[-I-tØmsS
Bcw-`n-°p∂ ¢m p-Iƒ sshIp-
t∂cw F´-c-tbm-sS-bmWv Ah-
km- n- ° p- ∂ - X v . qtdmfw hn-
Zym¿∞n-Iƒ hnhn[ hn`m-K-ß-fn-
embn h¿jw- t Xmdpw ChnsS
{]thiw tSp∂p. Iev ] nX
k¿h-I-em-im-em-]-Zhn tSn-bn-
´p≈ Cu ÿm]w BtKm-f-X-
e-Øn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ AtIw
Iem-Im-c-∑m-scbpw Iem-Im-cn-I-
sfbpw krjvSn-®n-´p-≠v.
{{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb 27
27 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

3. cmjv{So-b-N-cn{Xw
ANyp-X-ta-tm≥ a{¥n-k-`-Iƒ
tUm. Fw.-]n. joem-Ip-amcn
1967 am¿®v Bdnv A[n-Im-c- {K- v tXrXzw cmjv{S-]-Xn-ÿm--
ta‰ CuFw-Fkv a{¥n-k` 1969 hw- tØ-°v oew kRvPo-h-sd-Õnsb
_¿ H∂np cmPn- h - ® p. XpS¿∂v ntbm-Kn-®-t∏mƒ {][m--a{¥n Cµn-
ANyp-X-ta-tms‚ tXr-Xz-Øn¬, cm-Km‘n hn.hn. Kn-cnsb n¿tZ-in-°p-
-
kn]n-sF, sF.-F- v.-]n, B¿.-F- v.- Ibpw tIm¨{K v kmamPn-I-tcmSp
]n, ap…ow-eo-Kv, tIcfm tIm¨{K v a- m-£n-°p-kcn®p thm´p sNøp-
- -
F∂o ]m¿´n-I-fpsS Iq´p a{¥n-k` hm≥ Blzmw sNøp-Ibpw sN-bv-
A-[n-Im-c-ta-‰p. tIm¨{K v Cu K- Xp. hn.-hn.-Kncn cmjv{S-]Xn-bmbn sXc-
-
h¨-sa-≠ns ]pdØp n∂p ]n≥- s™-Sp-°-s∏-´p. _m¶v tZi-km¬°-
Xm-ßn. Cu a{¥n-k-`-bn¬ B`y-¥- c-Ww, m´p-cm-Pm-°-∑m-cpsS {]nhn-
c-h-Ip∏p ssIImcyw sNbvXXp ap- t]gvkv n¿Ø-em-°¬ XpS-ßnb C-
…ow-eo-Km-Wv. Cu S-]-Snsb kn]n- µn-cm-Km-‘n-bpsS S-]Sn-Iƒ Ahsc
-
Fw. hna¿in-®p. ap≥ Kh¨sa≠v A- tIm¨{K- nse ]ptcm- K - a - - h m- Z n-
h-X-cn-∏n® `q]-cn-jv°-cW nbaw bmbn {]Io¿Øn-°p-hm≥ CSbm°n.
]m m-°p-hm≥ km[n-®Xm-Wv A-Nyp-
-
AtXmsS tIm¨{K- v, kn]nsF
X-ta-tm≥ a{¥n-k-`-bpsS G‰-hpw
_‘-Ønv Bi-b-]-chpw BZ¿i-
henb t´w. `c-W-L-S--bpsS 9˛mw
]´n-Ibn¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn 1970 P-p-hcn ]-c-hp-amb Hcp {]Xn-—mb D≠m-bn.
1p tIc- f - Ø n¬ `q]- c n- j v I - c - W kn.-A-Nyp-X-ta-tm≥ LS-I-I-£n-bmb sF.-Fkv.-]n-
nbaw {]m_-ey-Øn¬ h∂p. 1975se bnse {]iv-߃ a{¥n-k-`bv°p `o-
Im¿jnI_‘ _n√np Im-em-p- {Km‰zn-‰n-n-baw S-∏m-°n-bXpw, I-
- j-Wn-bm-bn. tcnb `qcn-]-£-Øn¬
kr-X-amb t`Z-K-Xn-I-tfm-Sp-IqSn Ah- ip-h≠n-hy-hkmb taJ-ebn¬ tIm¿-
- - - Ahn-izmk {]ta-b-Øn¬ n∂pw
X-cn-∏n-°-s∏-´-Xm-bn-cp-∂p Cu nb- ∏-td-j≥ cq]o-Icn-®Xpw k¿-°m¿ D-
- a{¥n-k` c£-s∏-´p. hy‡-amb `qcn-
aw. Im¿jnI_‘-_n-√ns F-Xn¿- S-abn¬ ^mIvSdn-Iƒ k¿-°m¿ Gs‰-
- - ]£w C√msX `cn-°p-hm≥ _p≤n-
Øn-cp∂ tIm¨{K- ns‚ ]n≥-Xp-W- SpØp {]h¿Øn- ∏ n- ® Xpw Cu ap-´m-sW∂p a- n-em-°nb ANyp-X-
tbmSpw kl-IcWtØmSpw Iq-Sn B Kh¨sa-≠ns‚ a‰p t´-ß-fm-Wv.
- - - ta-tm≥ nb-ak` ]ncn®p hnSp-hm≥
-
nbaw S-∏n-em-°m≥ Ign-™p F- {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v tIm¿∏-td-jn-se-bpw, - Kh¿Wsd D]-tZ-in®p. 1970, BKÃv
∂-Xv B Kh¨sa-≠ns‚ t´w-X-
s∂-bm-Wv.
`q]-cn-jv°-cW nbaw ]m m-°p-hm≥ km[n-®-Xm-Wv
ANyp-X-ta-tm≥ a{¥n-k-`-bpsS G‰hpw henb t´w.
`c-W-L-S--bpsS 9˛mw ]´n-Ibn¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn 1970
Pp-hcn 1p tIc-f-Øn¬ `q]-cn-jvI-cW nbaw
{]m_-ey-Øn¬ h∂p. 1975se Im¿jnI_‘
_n√np Imem-p-kr-X-amb t`Z-K-Xn-I-tfm-Sp-IqSn
Ah-X-cn-∏n-°-s∏-´-Xm-bn-cp-∂p Cu nb-aw.
Ce-Iv{Sn-kn‰n t_m¿Un-se-bpw nb- H∂mw XobXn hsc sIb¿ tS-°¿
a-߃ ]n.-Fkv,kn°p hn´p.
- - Kh¨sa-≠mbn XpS¿∂p.
1969¬ cmjv{S-]Xn sXc-s™-Sp-∏p- tIcf nb-a-k-`-bn-te-°p≈ CS-
ambn _‘-s∏´v AJn-te-¥ym-X-e- °me sXc-s™-Sp∏v 1970, sk]v‰w-
Sn.-hn. tXmakv Øn¬ tIm¨{K v `n∂n-®p. tIm¨- _¿ 17-˛mw XobXn S-∂p. aq∂p
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 28 20 Pqsse 2011

4. kJy-߃ sXc-s™-Sp∏p cwKØv an-bn-√m-Øh¿°p an® `qan hnX-cWw
-
D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. C¥y≥ mj-W¬ sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-°m-p≈ nbaw ]m-
tIm¨{K-kv, kn]n-sF, B¿.-F-kv.- m-°p-hm≥ km[n-®Xp hfsc {][m-
hn, ]n.-Fkv.]n, ap…ow-eo-Kv F∂n-h¿
- - -s∏-´-Im-cy-ambn IW-°m-°m-°mw.
Dƒs∏-Sp-∂ `c-W-I-£n ap∂Wnbpw, kzImcy h-`qan tZi-km¬°-cn-®p.
kn]n-Fw, Fkv.-Fkv.-]n, sI.-Fkv.- `q]-cn-jvI-c-W-Øns‚ ]n≥Xp-S¿®-
]n. sI.-Sn.-]n, sF.-Fkv.]n F∂n-h¿ bmbn htc≠ hyh-kmbh¬°-c-W-
Dƒs∏-Sp∂ {]Xn-]-£-ap-∂-Wnbpw Ønp mµn-Ip-dn-®p-sIm≠v C≥U-
tI-cfm tIm¨{K-kv, tIm¨{Kkv n- kv-{Sn-b¬ FtÃ-‰p-Iƒ ÿm]n-®p.
P-enw-K∏ {Kq∏v F∂n-h¿ Dƒs∏-Sp∂ tI-cfw Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv hyh-km-
aq∂m-asØ kJy-hp-am-bn-cp∂p Ah. b-cw-K-tØ°p {]th-in-®p. Zp¿_e
C¥y≥ mjW¬ tIm¨{Kkpw C- hn`m-K-߃°p th≠n-bp≈ ka-{K-
¥y≥ Iayq-WnÃp ]m¿´nbpw Dƒs∏- ]m¿∏nS ]≤-Xn-bmb e£w hoSp ]-
´ ap∂Wn hy‡-amb `qcn-]£w (79) ≤Xn Bcw-`n-®p. kzImcy tImf-Pp-
tSn hnP-bn-®p. I-fnse ^okv GIo-I-cn-®p. tImfPv
A-[ym-]-I¿°p Ub-dIvSv t]sa‚ v
1970 HIvtSm-_¿ memw XobXn
G¿s∏-Sp-Øn. hnhmZ ]c-amb ""Ub-
---
ANyp- X - t a- t ms‚ tXr- X z- Ø n- Cµn-cm-Km‘n
ep≈ c≠mw a{¥n-k` A[n-Im-c-ta-
‰p. BZyw tIm¨{K v Cu a{¥n-k-
`- b n¬ ]¶m- f n- b m- I msX ]pd- Ø p- Iq´p-I£n a{¥n-k-`bv°p b-]-c-amb ]e √ Imcy-ßfpw
n∂p ]n≥XpW evIn. F∂m¬ sNøm≥ Ign-™p. I¿j-I-sXm-gn-emfn _n¬, k¿∆-I-em-ime nb-
1971 sk]v ‰ w- _ ¿ 20- ˛ mw XobXn
a-߃, `q]-cn-jvI-c-W-n-baw Ch-sbms° Kh¨sa-≠ns‚ t´-
ß-fm-bncp∂p, `qan-bn-√m-Ø-h¿°p an® `qan hnX-cWw sNbvXp-
sImSp-°mp≈ nbaw ]m m-°p-hm≥ km[n-®Xp hfsc {][m--
s∏-´-Im-cy-ambn IW-°m-°mw. kzImcy h-`qan tZi-km¬°-cn-®p.
`q]-cn-jvI-c-W-Øns‚ ]n≥Xp-S¿®-bmbn htc≠ hyh-kmbh¬°-
c-W-Ønp mµn-Ip-dn-®p-sIm≠v C≥U-kv{Sn-b¬ FtÃ-‰p-Iƒ
ÿm]n-®p. tIcfw Ce-Ivt{Sm-WnIvkv hyh-km-bcw-KtØ°p {]th-
- -
in-®p. Zp¿_e hn`m-K-߃°p th≠n-bp≈ ka-{K-]m¿∏nS ]≤-Xn-
bmb e£w hoSp ]≤Xn Bcw-`n-®p. kzImcy tImf-Pp-Ifnse ^okv
-
GIo-I-cn-®p. tImfPv A[ym-]-I¿°p Ub-dIvSv t]sa‚v G¿s∏-
Fw.-F≥. tKmhn-µ≥ mb¿ Sp-Øn. C-Sp-°n Pe-ssh-ZypXn ]≤Xn ]q¿Øn-bm°n cmPy-Ønp
tIm¨-{K v ]m¿´n a{¥n-k-`-bn¬ ka¿∏n-®p.
tN¿∂p. 1975 Bb-t∏m-tg°pw tIc-
f- t Im¨{Kkpw a{¥n- k - ` - b n¬
tN¿∂p. tIc-fØn¬ Imem-h[n ]q¿-
- Øn¬ (am∏nf elf) ]s¶-Sp-Ø- kvtm¨'' G¿s∏-Sp-Øn. s]mXp-P-
Øn-bm-°nb BZysØ a{¥n-k-`-bm- h¿°p kzmX-{¥y-kac s]≥j≥ A-
- m-tcm-Ky-cw-KØp hºn® t´-߃
bn-cp∂p CXv. CSXp ap∂-Wn LS-I- p-h-Zn-®p. ap…ow hntij Znh-k-ß- D-≠m-bn. CSp°n Pe-ssh-ZypXn ]-≤-
I- £ n- I - f mb tIm¨{K- n- s ‚bpw fn¬ {]tXyI Ah-[n-bpw, tdj≥ hn- Xn ]q¿Øn-bm°n cmPy-Ønp k-a¿-
ap…ow-eo-Kn-s‚bpw bphP hn`m-K- X-c-Whpw S-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ∏n-®p.
߃ XΩn¬ sNdnb A]-kz-c-߃
D≠m-bn. F∂m¬, kn]n-sFbpw ap- Cu Iq´p-I£n a{¥n-k-`bv°p - kn]n-sF, tXr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ Iq-
…ow-eoKpw XΩn¬ √ _‘-am-bn- b-]-c-amb ]e √ Imcy-ßfpw sN- ´p-I£n Kh¨sa-≠ns XnI®pw
cp-∂p. ap…ow-eo-Kns‚ XmXv]cy-߃
- øm≥ Ign-™p. I¿j-I-sXm-gn-emfn sshcncym- X _p≤n- t bm- S p- I q-
kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn¬ kn]nsF hnP- _n¬, k¿∆-I-em-ime nb-a-߃, SnbmWp kn]n-Fw. tXrXzw I≠-
bn-®p. {]Xn-]-£-]m¿´n-Iƒ FXn¿- `q-]cn-jvIcWn-baw Ch-sbms° K-
- - - - Xv . AXp- s Im- ≠ p- X s∂ Am- h -
°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. ae-_m¿ Iem-]- h¨sa-≠ns‚ t´-ß-fm-bncp∂p, `q- iyhpw Akw-_‘ ]q¿Æ-hp-amb
{{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb 29
29 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

5. H´--h[n ka-c-ß-fpsS then-tb‰w ]n-Fw tXr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ kn.-sF.-
Xs∂ D≠m-bn. 1967se C.-Fw.-F v ‰n.bp Aan-Xamb Ah-Im-i߃ D∂-
- -
Kh¨sa-≠ns‚ ImeØp kn]n-Fw. bn-®p-sIm≠p sXmgn-em-fn-Isf hn[zw-
a{¥n Bbn-cp∂ Cºn-®n-_mh Ahn- kI ka-c-ß-fn-te°p X≈n hnSp-∂-
ln-X-ambn nb-an® {Sm≥kvt]m¿´p Xnpw AXp-hgn- X-ßfpsS kzm[ow
- -
Poh--°msc ]ncn-®p-hn-Sp-hmpw sI.- Dd-∏n-°p-∂-Xnpw ]cn-{i-an-®p. I¿j-
F- v.-B¿.-Sn.kn. nb-a-߃ ]n.-F- I-sXm-gn-emfn taJ-ebnepw kn]nFw
-
kv.-kn°p hnSp-hmpw ANyp-X-ta- tXr- X z- Ø n- e p≈ kwL- S - - I ƒ
tm≥ Kh¨sa≠p Xocp-am-n-®p. apt∂-dn. bYm¿∞ hnπ-h-Im-cn-Iƒ
AXn-s-Xnsc kn.-]n.Fw S-Ønb Xß- f m- s W∂p hcpØn Xo¿Ø
B{I-a-k-a-c-߃, a´-∂q-cnse _ p kn]n-FΩnp hnZym¿∞n-bp-h-P--cw-
Xoh-bv∏n¬ mep nc-]-cm-[n-I-fpsS KØpw ta¬ ssI tSp-hm≥ Ign-
Poh≥ HSp-°n-s°m-≠m-Wv Ah-km- ™p. tIm¨{K- p-am-bp≈ cmjv{So-
n-®-Xv. `qcn-]-cn-jvI-cW nb-a-{]- b kJyhpw ASn-b-¥-cm-h-ÿsb
Imcw an®-`qan Is≠-Øn Gs‰-Sp-°p- ]n≥Xp-W-®Xpw `c-W-t-Xr-Xz-hp-
hm-p≈S-]-Sn-Iƒ k¿°m¿ Bcw- sa√mw Cu cwK-ßfn¬ kn]n-sF°p
-
`n-®p. Cu Ah-k-c-Øn¬ ""an®-`qan'' sI. Icp-Wm-I-c≥ Xncn-®-Sn-bm-bn.
]nSns®Sp°¬ ka- c - h p- a mbn kn.-
]n.Fw cwKØp h∂p. kwÿm ]m-Sn¬ n∂pw ]nd-tIm-´p-t]m-bn. F¥npw GXnpw `c-W-]-£-
k¿°m¿ Poh--°m¿°n-S-bn-enepw sØ A‘ambn FXn¿°p-Isb∂
A-[ym-]-I¿°n-S-bnepw KWy-amb kzIm-cy-tIm-fPv A[ym-]-I-cpsS kao-]--amWv C°m-e-a-{Xbpw kn]n-
kzm-[ow kn.]n.Fw. n-b-{¥-W-Øn- Ub-dIvSv t]sa‚pw ^okv GIo-I-c-
Fw. Ahw-e-_n-®-Xv. 1976 Pq¨ 26v
ep≈ kwL- S - - I ƒ°m- b n- c p- ∂ p. Whpw h∂-tXmsS yq-]£ Ah- ASn-b¥cmhÿm {]Jym-]n-®p. ASn-
- -
AXp cmjv{So-bambn apX-em-°p-hm≥ Imi kwcw-£-W-Øns‚ t]cn¬
- b-¥-cm-h-ÿ-bnse AXn-{I-a-ßfpw
kz-Imcy amt-Pvsa≠v Kh¨sa-≠n-
s-Xn-cmbn, {]t£m-`-Øn-sm-cp-ßn. Pm-[n-]Xy [zwk--ßfpw Xmc-X-
kn]n-sF, tXr-Xz-Øn- kn]nFw ka-csØ ]tcm-£-am-bn- tay tIc-f-Øn¬ Ipd-hm-bn-cp-∂p.
s´-¶nepw ]n≥Xp-W-®p. I¿jI sXm- F∂n-cp-∂mepw ASn-b-¥n-cm-hÿm
ep≈ Iq´p-I£n {]Jym-]tØmsS tIcf-Ønse B-
- -
gn-em-fn-Iƒ°p t{]mhn-U-≠v^≠pw
Kh¨sa-≠ns {Km‰zn-‰nbpw hyhÿ sNøp∂ n- `y-¥-c-h-Ip∏pw B`y-¥-c-a-{¥n-bpsS
XnI®pw sshcncym-X baw ANyp-X-ta-tm≥ Kh¨-sa≠v Hm^okpw Hcp ]pXnb A[n-Imc tI-
{µ-am-bn -am-dn. ]e-t∏mgpw ap-Jy-a-
_p≤n-tbm-Sp-IqSnbmWp sIm≠p-hØp.ns‚ ASn-ÿm-bpsS n¬
kvXo¿W-
∂ I¿j-I¿ `qan-
-
-Ø
hn-
{¥n°p t]mepw n»-_vZ-X-]m-en-t°-
kn]n-Fw. tXrXzw I≠- t£a-n-[n-te°p hnlnXw AS-bv°- ≠n- h - ∂ p. HSn- h n¬ kn]n- s F- b pw
W-sa∂p _n√n¬ hyhÿ sNbvXn- tIm¨{K- n¬ Xs∂ Nnecpw C-
Xv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ cp-∂p. CXn-s-Xnsc I¿j-I-cpsS {]- XnsXnsc cwKØp h∂p. cmP≥
Am-h-iyhpw Akw- Xn-tj[w Cf-°n-hn-Sp-Ibpw H∏w, tI- v XpS-ßn-bp≈ ap-jym-h-Im-i-
t£-a-n-[n-°p-th≠n I¿j-I-sXm-gn- ew-L--ßfpw ]ucm-h-Imi [zwk-
_‘ ]q¿Æ-hp-amb em-fn-I-sf-s°m≠p kacw sNøn-°p- -ßfpw B Kh¨sa-≠ns‚ {]-Xn-
H´--h[n ka-c-ß-fpsS Ibpw sN-øp∂ kao-]--amWp kn- —m-bbv°p-ta¬ Icn-n-g¬ hogvØn.
then-tb‰w Xs∂ ]n-Fw kzoI-cn-®-Xv.
(F¶nepw, kn. ANyp-X-ta-tm-
D≠m-bn. Cu Ime-b-f-hn¬ am¿Ivkn-Ãp- s‚ `c-WImew tIc-fØns‚ kp-h¿-
- -
]m¿´nbpw AXns‚ _l-P kwL- W-Zibmbn IW-°m-°m-hp-∂Xm-Wv.
- - -
S--Ifpw tIc-f-Øn-ep-S-ofw Ah- AXns‚ sXfn-hmWv, 1977 am¿®p
Xs∂ kn.-]n.Fw Xocp-am-n-®p. 1972¬ cpsS kzm[ow h¿[n-∏n-®p. tIm¨- 17p S∂ sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ `c-W-
kwÿm Poh--°m-cp-sSbpw A- {K p hntcm[w D]-tbm-Kn®v tIm¨- ap-∂-Wn-°p-≠mb h≥hn-P-bw. 140¬
[ym-]-I-cp-sSbpw Bgv-N-I-tfmfw o- {K- p-ambn kJy-Øn-te¿s∏´ kn]n- 111 ko‰p-Iƒ kΩm-n-®p-sIm-≠m-bn-
≠p-n∂ ]Wn-ap-S°w S-∂p. Cu sFsb ka¿∞ambn FXn¿°p∂- cp∂p tIc-f-P-X ANyp-X-ta-tm≥
]-Wn-ap-S°p tcn-Sp-∂-Xn-p-th-≠n- Xnpw Ah¿ Iayq-Wn-Ãp-Itf A√m a{¥n-k-`-bpsS `c-W-Øn-ep≈ kw-
bm-Wp Ub-kvtm¨ G¿s∏-Sp-Øn- F∂p hcp- Ø n- Ø o¿°p- ∂ - X nepw Xr]vXn Adn-bn-®Xv. tatm≥ tIcfw
-
b-Xv. 1980¬ kn]nFw ho≠pw A[n- kn]n-Fw. Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc hnP-bn-®p. I≠ G‰hpw anI® apJy-a{¥n-bmbn
-
Im-c-Øn¬ FØp-∂-Xp-hsc Ubkv- -√ `c-W-ap-≠m-bm¬ kwL-S- -Xm- AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp.)
tm-Wns ]√pw Jhpw D]-tbm- t D≠m-bn-s°m≈pw F∂ atm- (199¬ tIcf Ncn{X tZiob skan-
Kn®v FXn¿Øn- c p- ∂ p. F∂m¬, `m-h-am-bn-cp∂p kn]nsF tXr-Xz- m-dn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n® {]_-‘-Øn¬
1980p tijw kn]n-Fw. Cu ne- Øn-t‚-Xv. sXmgn-emfn cwKØp kn- n∂v)
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 30 20 Pqsse 2011

6. C °-gn™ BgvN Xnlm¿ P- cp Ie- Ø n¬
bn-ense Dƒ°m-gvN-Iƒ h¿Wn-®p- Ip-Sn-sh-≈w, H-
sIm-≠p≈ Hcp teJw "Z hoIv' cp InS-°, m-
hmcnI Ih¿tÃmdn-bmbn sImSp-Øn- ep Iºn-fn-Iƒ
cp-∂p. B te-Jw Ah-km-n-°p- C{X-bp-sam-s°-
∂Xv ""Ccpºp tK‰p-Ifpw, Db¿∂ bmWp kuI-
a-Xn-ep-Ifp-an-s√-¶n¬ Xnlm¿ P-bn¬
- cy- ß ƒ. Hcp
Hcm-{i-a-Ønp Xpey-amWv'' F∂ km-[m-cW ]u-
hmIy-tØm-sS-bm-Wv. ]t£, Fn- cs‚ tm´-
°m teJw hmbn-®-t∏mƒ tXm∂n- Øn¬ AXp X-
bXv ""Chn-S-amWv A[ym-fl-hn-Zym-e- s∂ [mcm-fw. I-
bw'' F∂m-Wv. ºnfn c≠v A-
[n- I - a t√ F-
Fgp-]-Ø©p iX-amw Ip‰m-
∂pw tXm∂mw!
tcm-]n-X-sc-sIm≠p (in-£n-°-s∏-Sm-
Ø-h¿˛F-∂m¬ hn[n-ImØp Ign-bp- ]ns∂ im-
∂-h-cpw˛undertrials F∂v Cw•o-jv) ∏m- S ns‚ Im-
nd™ B A[ymfl hnZym-e-b- cyw. GXp h-º-
Øn¬ Ct∏m-gp≈ {]ap-J¿ FÆn- pw sImº-pw,
bm-sem-Sp-ßmØ tImSn-Iƒ hngp-ßn- sImºs‚ sIm-
sb∂p ]d-b-s∏-Sp∂ F.-cm-P, Hfn- ºv HSn-®-hpw
ºnIvkv X´n-∏p-hoc≥ I¬am-Un, I- H-s° tπ‰p-am-
sse-RvP-dpsS I¨aWn In-samgn, bn Iyq n∂p
dne-b≥kv{Kq∏v Fw.-Un.-KuXw tPm- th- W w `£-
jn, kon-b¿ sshkv {]kn-U≠v Ww hmßm≥. Xnlm¿ P-bn¬
lcn mb¿ XpS-ßnb iX-tIm-So-iz- ]-©--£{X
c∑mcm-W-s{X! tlm´- e nse Ipfn- c n¬ am{Xw `- Hcp tcw `£Ww Ign-°m-Ø-h-
£Ww Ign®p ioen® Ch¿ ]t£, cmWv CsXm-s°- hmcn hen®p Ign-
----
Pbn-en¬ Ch¿°v Htc coXn-bn- £a-tbmsS hcn-n-ev°p-∂-sXm∂v
ep≈ kuI-cy-ß-fmWp e`n-°p-∂- °p-∂-Xv. ""A∏n-ss‰-k¿'' t]mepw
B-tem-Nn®p tm°p-I. ]®-cn-t®m- th-≠!
Xv. 10x12 hep∏-Øn-ep≈ Hcp apdn, dpw ]cn-∏p-I-dnbpw ]®-°-dn-bp-am-Wp
A‰m®vUv tSmbv-e-‰v, apdn-bn¬ Hcp hn`- h - ß ƒ. Nn°≥ knIvkv‰n hmkvX-h-Øn¬ C¥y-bn-se-hn-
knF-^v-F¬ _ƒ_v, Hcp ^m≥, H- ss^hpw, X≠q-cn-bp-sam-∂p-an-√msX sS-sb-¶nepw tkmjy-en-k-ap-s≠-
¶n¬ AXp Xnlm¿ Pbn-en-emWv
hmkvX-h-Øn¬ C¥y-bn-se-hn-sS-sb-¶nepw tkmjy-en-k-ap-s≠-¶n¬ F∂p ap°p n w-ibw ]d-bm≥
Ign-bpw. hnc¬Øp-ºn¬ temIw I-
AXp Xnlm¿ Pbn-en-emWv F∂p ap°p n w-ibw ]d-bm≥ d°n S∂ ]l-b-∑mcpw shdpw I-
≈pw ap¥n-b-d-∏pw Hs°-IqSn H-
Ign-bpw. hnc¬Øp-ºn¬ temIw Id°n S∂ ]l-b-∑mcpw tc thj-Øn¬, Htc `£Ww I-gn-
shdpw I≈pw ap¥n-b-d-∏pw Hs°-IqSn Htc thj-Øn¬, ®,v Htc coXn-bn¬ A¥n-bp-d-ßp-∂-
Xp as‰-hnsS ImWm≥ Ignbpw?
Htc `£Ww Ign®,v Htc coXn-bn¬ A¥n-bp-d-ßp-∂Xp ]t£, teJw Fgp-Xn-s°m-≠n-cn-
as‰-hnsS ImWm≥ Ignbpw? s° tI´-hm¿Ø I¬am-Un°pw a-
‰pw {]tXyI ]cn-K-W sImSp-°-
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 31 20 Pqsse 2011

7. W-sa-∂m-Wv. AXp icn-bm-sW- Øn-cn-°p-∂p-ap-≠-t√m. sNdn-
¶n¬ Xnlmdpw hnlm-dm-°m≥ sbmcp Imew Ign-™m¬ ho-
I¬amUnam¿°p Ignbpw F- ≠pw AsXms° Xncn®p ssI-
∂p mw Adn-b-Ww. h-cn-Ibpw sNbvtX-°mw.
F¶n-epw, PohnXw F∂ ]t£, k¿/amUw, Htc Hcp
]m-T]p-kvXIw icn°v H∂p hm-
- Znh-k-sa-¶nepw ChnsS InS-∂-
bn-°m≥ Ign-bp∂p F∂-XmWv tXmsS Pohn-XØns‚ A¿∞w,
-
C-hn-SsØ At¥-hm-kn-Iƒ- A-s√-¶n¬ A¿∞-iq-yX n-
°p In´p∂ G‰hpw henb A- ߃-°p {Kln-°m≥ Ign-™n-
p-{K-lw. F{X-sbms° D≠m- t√? CXmWp amb! ambm-a-b-
°n-bm-epw, F{X D∂-X-ß-fn- s‚ ambm-eoe. CXp n-߃-
se- Ø n- b mepw Xc- h - g n- I m- ´ n- °p In´nb kmºnƒ tUmkm-
bm¬ Agn-ap-dn-bn-e¥nbpw Dd- Wv . H∂p- s Im- ≠ - d n- t bWw c-
ßm≥ tbmKap-≠m-Ip-sa∂v A- ≠ns‚ _em-_esa-∂p-≠t√m.
- - -
h¿ ]p¿hm-b--bn¬ Is≠- C-∂p n߃ sN v-t_m¿-Un-
Øm-Xn-cn-°n-√-t√m. Ch-sc√mw se Icp-°ƒ am{Xw. nßsf
Ip‰-°m-cm-h-W-sa-∂n-√. As√- ap-t∂m´p o°p-∂Xpw sh´n-sb-
¶n¬ Ip‰-Øns‚ Kuc-h-Øn¬ dn-bp-∂Xpw t]meo-tkm, tImS-
G-‰°p-d®n-ep-≠m-hmw. anSp-an-Sp-
- - Xntbm, a{¥n-amtcm H∂p-a√. F- -
°-∑m¿ hnNm-c-W-bn¬ c£- √mw B ambm-a-bs‚ Ifn-bm-
s∏-s´∂pw hcmw. Wv. temIw I≠ As√-¶n¬
Im-WmØ G‰hpw henb N-Xp-
]t£, Cu InS-∏ns‚ Hm¿a cw-K-I-fn-°m-c-mWp aq∏¿. sR-
Hc-n-°epw am™p-t]m-hn-√. a- fn™p S-°p-tºmƒ Cn-sb-
lm- h n- j v W p- h npw ]c- a - i n- h pw ∑m¿°pw in-Zi h∂n-cn-°p-∂p. tI- ¶nepw Hm¿°p-I, shdpw Icp-°ƒ
t]m-epw in-Zi _m[n°pw F∂p kn¬ {]Xn-bm-bm-ep-sSs ap≥Iq¿ am-{Xw Ωƒ, Ifn-°p-∂Xv Ah-m-
]d- b pw- t ]mse P- ß - f psS Igp- Pmay- s a- S p- ° p- I , IÃ- U n- b n¬ Wv Ah≥!
Øn¬ pIw sI´n tXtcm-Sn-®-h-º- s]´mepw s]cnb h°o-e∑msc h®p-
-
hm-Zn®p Pmay-sa-Sp-°p-I, F∂n´v F.- Ahs ad®n´p kzbw Ifn-°p-
kn. dqan-en-cp∂p Imiphmcn-sb-dn- ∂p-sh∂pw Fs¥ms° tSp-∂p-
Hcp Znh-k-sa-¶n¬ Hcp Znhkw ™p tIkp-I-fn-°pI F∂ S∏p sh∂pw D≈ anYym-[m-c-W-Iƒ Cn-
k{-º-Zmbw Ch¿°p hg-ßm-ØXp sb-¶nepw am‰p-I. n߃°p Pohn-
nß-fm-ap-dn-bn¬ D]-h-kn-°-Ww. X-Øn¬ e`n-°m-hp∂ G‰hpw √
Ip-‰m-tcm-]n-X¿ icn°pw Ip‰w sN-
hni∂p s]mcn™p shdpw Xd- Ah-k-c-am-Wn-Xv. kzbw hnNm-cW
bv-X-h-cm-sW∂p tImS-Xn°p t_m- sN-øm-pw, kzbw in£ hn[n-°m-
bn¬ InS-°-Ww. F∂n´p X߃ [y-s∏-´Xp sIm≠m-bncn°W-a-t√m. pw ]‰nb Ah-k-cw. P-tIm-Sn-Iƒ
h©n® kl-Po-hn-I-fpsS hni∏pw AsX- ¥ p- a m- I - s ´, ]d™p h- hb¿s]m-cn™p Iod-∏m-b-I-fn¬ D-
∂Xp kz¿K-Øn¬n∂p qen¬ sI- d°w hcmsX Xncn™pw adn™pw
Zpcn- X hpw Ap- `- h n- ®- dn- b- Ww. ´nbn-d-ßn-b-h-sc∂ a´n¬ A`nPm-X- InS-°p∂ Cu m´n-emWp n߃
cmbn Sn-°p-Ibpw Am-h-iy-߃ knIvk¿ ASn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xv.
Ah-tcmSpw ssZh-Øn-tmSpw a-
am{Xw Nn¥n-°p-Ibpw {]h¿Øn-°p- Hcp Znh-k-sa-¶n¬ Hcp Znhkw
p-sIm≠p am∏n-c°Ww. Cnbpw
- - Ibpw sNbvX Xnlm¿ n-hm-kn-Iƒ- nß-fm-ap-dn-bn¬ D]-h-kn-°-Ww.
sX‰mb hgn-bn¬ k©-cn-°n-s√- °v Hcev]w A[ym-flnI Nn¥bv°p hni∂p s]mcn™p shdpw Xd-bn¬
]- ‰ nb Ah- k - c - a m- W n- s X- ∂ m- W v . InS-°-Ww. F∂n´p X߃ h©n®
∂p {]Xn-⁄-sb-Sp-°-Ww. A{X- tSmƒ-tÃm-bn-bpsS IY-bnse IYm- kl-Po-hn-IfpsS hni∏pw Zpcn-Xhpw
-
sbms° sNøm≥ n߃ Xøm- ]m-{X-sØ-t∏mse A¥n-bm-thmfw A- p- ` - h n- ® - d n- b - W w. Ah- t cmSpw
HmSn-bn´v HmSn tSn-b-sX√mw ]n∂n- ssZh-sØmSpw a- p-sIm≠p am-∏n-
dm-bm¬ Xnlm¿ Pbn¬ Hcp alm- en´v Bd-Sn-a-Æp-sIm≠p Xr]vXn-b-S- c-°-Ww. Cnbpw sX‰mb hgn-bn¬
tb-≠-h-cmWp Xßfpw F∂v Hcp k©-cn-°ns√∂p {]Xn-⁄sb-Sp-°- -
hn-Zym-e-b-am-bn-am-dpw. A[ymfl Ww. A{X- s bms° sNøm≥
nanjw Nn¥n-°m≥ CXnepw √
hnZym-ebw! G‰hpw A¿∞-h-Øm- kabw thsd-bpt≠m? n߃ Xøm-dm-bm¬ Xnlm¿ P-
bn¬ Hcp alm-hn-Zym-e-b-am-bn-am-dpw.
b, kºq¿W-amb _ncpZw e`n- temssII kpJ-ßsf√mw ssI-
- A-[ymfl hnZym-ebw! G‰hpw A¿-
°p-∂ k¿h-I-em-im-e. ∏n-Sn-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂-t√m. Ct∏mgpw ∞-hØm-b, kºq¿W-amb _ncpZw
-
A-sXms° Pbn-enp ]pdØp Im- e`n-°p∂ k¿h-I-em-im-e.
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 32 20 Pqsse 2011

8. bp ≤w Ah-km-n-s®-¶nepw bp- ≤ - ° fw ImWm- s - Ø nb -Ipem, kl-tZhm, Cu apØ-—-
kam-[m-w Ct∏mgpw AI-se-bm- [rX-cm-jv{S-scbpw Km‘m-cn-sb- tm-Sp s]mdp-°-tW.
Wv. lkvXn--]p-cn-bn¬ qdp a- bpw bp[n-jvTn-c≥ Ap-P-∑m-tcm-
°fpw GI Pm-am-Xmhpw jvSs∏´
- - sSm-∏w hn[n-bmw-hÆw kzoI-cn®p At∏mƒ {ioIr- j vW≥
A‘-Z-º-Xn-I-fpsS D≈nse IZ- k-Xv°-cn-®p. kw{]o-X-mb [rX- ]d™p: alm-cm-Pmth, hnj-an-t°-
m·n sI´-S-ßn-bn-√. ⁄m-hr- cm-jv{S¿ ]d™p: a°tf hcnI, ≠. `oa≥ acn-®n-´n√. Aß-bpsS
≤-mb hnZp-c¿ temI-K-Xn-bpsS I-Æp-Im-Wm-m-hmØ hey-—≥ n- lr-Z-b-Ønse NXn-Nn¥ Fn°p
hnNn-{Xhpw sshcp-[ym-flIhp-amb
- - ß-sf-sbm∂p sI´n-∏n-Sn®v Ap- tctØ Adn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-
Ah-ÿm-¥-c-ß-sf-°p-dn®p tam-Zn-°-s´. IÆp-sIm≠p ImWm- sIm≠p `oap ]Icw Rm≥ A-
kpZo¿L-ambn {]Xn-]mZn®v Ah- m-hn-s√-¶nepw ssIIƒ sIm≠v ß-bpsS apºn-te°p o°n-h-®p-X-
cp-sS lrZ-b-߃°p Zm¿inI Fs‚ a°sf Fn-s°m∂p Im- ∂Xp `oas‚ Ccpºp {]Xn-a-bm-bn-
km-¥zw evIn. IØn n∂ Zpx- Wm-a-s√m. cp-∂p. IjvSw, IjvSw! a°sf -
Jw Hs´m∂p ian®t∏mƒ [rX-cm- jv-S-s∏´ ZpxJw s]mdp-°m-hp-∂-X-
jv{S¿ ]d-™p: ap°p bp≤-°-f- CXp-tI´p bp[n-jvTn-c≥, [rX- s√-¶nepw alm-cm-Pm-th, CXv A-
Øn-te°p t]mI-Ww. `¿Xr--jvS- cm-jv{S-cpsS ap∂n-se-Øn, hey—m ev-]w IS∂ ssIbm-bn-t∏m-bn. A-
Øn¬ hne-]n-°p∂ h[p-°sfbpw - bp[n-jvTn-c≥ a-kv°-cn-°p∂p F- ß--bpsS ]pdw IÆp-Iƒ°p am{X-
]p{X- - j v S - Ø n¬ IÆo- s cm- g p- ∂p ]d-™p. [rX-cm-jv{S¿ Xs‚ a-√ AI-°-Æp-Iƒ°pw ImgvN-bn-
°p∂ AΩ-am-scbpw IqsS hnfn- o-≠p-cp≠ ssIIƒ sIm≠p ]m- √m-Xm-bn-t∏m-b-s√m. a°ƒ k¿h-
°-Ww. ]mfi-h-am-Xmhp Ip¥n- fih tPyjvTs Bt«-jn®p aq¿- i-‡nbpw D]-tbm-Kn-®n´pw, F√m
tbmSpw hcm≥ ]d-b-Ww. ≤m-hn¬ Npw_n-®p. N-Xn-I-fpw {]tbm-Kn-®n´pw sIm-
Iuch amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ Ipcp- ]n∂mse, "hey—m CXm, √m≥ Ign-bmsX t]mb `oas h-
t£{X Z¿i--Ønp t]mIp-∂-X- Rm≥ `oa≥ Aßsb hµn-°p-∂p' fsc Ffp-∏Øn¬ C√m-Xm°mw F-
-
dn™p hymk-al¿jn {]Xy-£m-
- - F-∂p ]d-™p-Xocpw aptº Ir- ∂ßp tamln-®p-I-f-™-s√m.
bn. Xs‚ ]p{X-h[p Km‘m-cn°p jvW≥ `oas _e-ambn X≈n-am-
I- Æ ns‚ sI´- g n- ° msX Xs∂ ‰n, Icp-Xn-h-®n-cp∂ Ccpºp {]Xna CXp tI´ [rX-cm-jv{S¿ e÷-
F√mw hy‡-ambn ImWm≥ Ign- sIm-≠p apJw Ipn-®p. ]ns∂
A‘-cm-Pm-hns‚ ap∂n-te°p o-
bp-∂ Znhy-Zr-jvSnbpw XXv°m-e- tIm-]w ian®p kuay-mbn ]m-
°n-h-®p. "hcq aI-t, `oa-tkm'
tØ-°p evIn. fi-hsc hm’-ey-]q¿hw Bt«-
F∂p ]d™v Ccpºp Zfip-Iƒ- jn-®p.
hey-—≥ Ipcp-t£-{X-Øn-se- t]mse Icp-Øp≈ ssIIƒ sIm-
Øp∂-Xdn™p {ioIr-jvWpw bp-
- ≠p `oas ZrV-ambn Bt«-jn®p. At∏mƒ ]p{XjvSØn¬ a-
[n-jvTn-cpw ktlm-Zc∑mcpw At±-
- - B Ccpºp {]Xna Ic-™p-sIm- p-sm¥p Km‘mcn A°-YIƒ -
lsØ hn[n-{]-Imcw hc-th-ev°m- ≠p XI¿∂p-ho-Wp! ImgvN-bn-√m- Xs∂ -t]¿Øpw t]¿Øpw Nn¥n-
sm-cp-ßn. Dƒ°-Æn¬ B-]Øp Ø IÆp-Iƒ sXcp-sXsc NnΩn- °p-∂-Xn-n-S-bn¬ tIm]w sIm≠p
sXfn™ {ioIr-jvW≥, Zp-tcym-[- Øp--d - ° p- ∂ - X n- n- S - b n¬ [rX- c m- {]Xn-Im-c-Nn-¥-bn-te°p hgp-Xn-
≥ lkvXn-]p-cØn¬ ]-≠p-≠m-
- - jv{S¿ I]-S-hn-jmZw Sn®p Ic- t∏m-bn. {h-X-I¿-°-i-bmb B A-
°n-h-®n-cp∂ `oa-tk-s‚ Ccp-ºp- ™p ]d™p: Atøm, IjvSw Rm- Ω-bpsS A·n-Xo-£vWXbp≈ B-
- -
{]-Xna cl-ky-ambn Ipcp-t£-{X- s-¥mWp sNbvXXv? Fs‚ a-I- fl-i‡n ]m-fi-hsc i]n®p `-kv-
Øn-se-Øn-®p. AsX-¥n-s∂v B- s Rm≥ sR°n-s°m∂p If- a-am-°n-tb-°mw F∂p Znhy-N-£p-
tcm-Spw ]d-™p-an-√. ™p-thm? bp[n-jvTn-cm, A¿Ppm, p-sIm-≠-dn-™ hymk-apn s]-
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 33 20 Pqsse 2011

9. ¡
¡
¡
¡
¡ F¶nepw `oam, H∂p-IqSn
tNm-Zn-°-s´. Fs‚ qdp
]p{X-∑m-scbpw o Xs∂-bm-Ws√m
sIm∂-Xv. Ip‰w Ipd™ Hcm-sf-sb-
¶nepw o-sbt¥ _m°n-h-bv°m™q?
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 34 20 Pqsse 2011

10. s´∂v AhnsS {]Xy-£-ambn. A- B- fl - c - £ - b v ° p- t h- ≠ n- b mWp ¶nepw o R߃°p hn´p X∂n-
t±lw Ipcp-am-Xm-hn-tmSp ]d™p: Rm≥ bp≤-[¿aw sX‰n-®-Xv. AΩ- √-s√m. Hcm-sf-¶nepw D≠m-bn-cp-
a-Itf, Km-‘m-co, tIm]w ian-∏n- bp-sS aI≥ Ft∂mSp ImWn® N- s∂-¶n¬ DÆo, Fn°p nt∂mSp
°p. ]mfi-hsc i]n-°-cp-Xv. F- Xn-Ifpw Aßp ad-°-t√. I≈- tIm]w D≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.
s‚ hm°p tIƒ-°p-I. ]Xn-s´p ®qXp Ifn-®p tPyjvTsbpw Rß- C{Xbpw ]d™p Km‘mcn A-
Znhkw ap-ºp ns‚ ]p{X≥ ns∂ sf-bpw ImSp-I-b-‰n-bXpw Hm¿°- t-z-jn®p: Fhn-sS-t∏mbn nß-
hµn®v A-p-{Klw bmNn-®nt√? tW. Xo≠m-cn-bm-bn-cp∂ ]m¿j-Xn- fpsS cmPmhp bp[n-jvTn-c≥? AXp-
"A-tΩ i-{Xp-°-tfmSp t]mcm-Sp∂ sb k`-bn¬ hkv{Xm-t£]w sN- tI-´p apt∂m-´p-h∂ bp[n-jvTn-c≥,
Fn°p hn-Pbw Biw-kn-°pI' bv-XXpw Hm¿an-°-tW. A∂p Zp- CXm Rm≥ n¿`m-Ky-hm-mb tkm-
F∂v? A-t∏mƒ osb-¥mWp ]d- tcym-[-≥ hkv{Xw o°n CSw Z-c- l-¥mhp bp[n-jvTn-c≥, AtΩ
™-sX-t∂m¿Ω-bnt√? aIt, XpS-bn¬ Xmfw ]nSn®p ]Xn-{h-X- s]mdp-°-tW. F∂p ]d™p Km-
"[¿aw F-hn-sS-bmtWm Ahn-sS- bmb ]m¿j-Xnsb A]-am-n-®- ‘m-cnsb hµn-®p. AhfpsS tIm]-
bmWp Pbw' F∂v? Km‘m-co, o t∏mƒ Rm≥ kXyw sNbvXn-cp-∂- a-S-ßmØ IÆp-Iƒ bp[n-jvTn-c-
A∂p ]d-™ hm°p-Iƒ Ct∏mƒ s√m, "ns‚ B XpS Rm≥ KZ- ]m-Z-ßfn¬ ]Xn-®p. s]s´∂p bp-
nd-th-dn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. [¿aw ]mfi- sIm≠p XI¿°pw' F∂v. AXp [n-jvTn-cs‚ Imev-J-߃ Icn-
h-]-£-Øm-bn-cp-∂p. AXp-sIm-≠- ]men-°p-Itb Rm≥ sNbvXp-≈p. ™p-t]m-bn. AXp I≠p `b-s∏´
h¿ P-bn-®p, ns‚ a°ƒ tXm‰p.
A¿Pp-≥ {ioIr-jvWs‚ ]nd-
ns‚ hm°pw [¿a- X - X zhpw
ltXm ƒ ]n e`tX kz¿Kw In¬ t]msbm-fn-®p!
Hm¿Ωn®p a-I-tf, Ct∏mƒ tIm]w
AS-°p-I. ]m-fihsc kz¥w a°-- lXzm N e`tX bi: At∏mƒ ]m©men Ic-™p-I-
fmbn I-≠v Ap-{K-ln-°p-I. D`bw tm _lp-KpWw e-ßnb IÆp-ItfmsS Ip¥o-tZ-hn-
mkvXn- n-jv^-e-Xm -ctW sb kao-]n®p Ic™p tNm-Zn-®p:
s]s´∂p Km‘mcn h√m-sX-bm- AtΩ, A`n-ayp Dƒs∏-sS-bp-≈
bn. Xs‚ atm-hym-]m-c-a-dn™p (h- [ n- ° - s ∏- ´ m¬ kz¿Kw
ns‚ {]nb- s ∏´ ]u{X- s c- √ mw
Imte-°q´n XS™ `¿Xr-]nXm-hn- e`n-°pw. h[n-®m¬ bi p FhnsS t]mbn? Ah-cmcpw ns∂
tm-S-h¿ £abmNn-®p: ]nXm-th, t-Smw. c-≠pw ap°p √Xp t]-cp ]d™p hµn-°m-≥ h∂n√-
£-an-°tW, a°ƒ h[n-°s∏-´Xn-
- - - X-s∂. bp-≤-Øn¬ ssjv^- s√m. a-°fpw sIm®p-a-°fpw jvS-
s‚ hnjaw kln-°m-m-hmsX F- ey-an-√.) s∏´ -ap-°v AtΩ, Cnsb¥np
s‚ a ßs Nn¥n-®p-t]m-bXm- -
cm-Pyhpw cmPt`mK-ßfpw?
Wv. Asßs∂ Ct∏mƒ alm-hn-]-
Øn¬ n∂p c£n-®n-cn-°p∂p. ]n- AsXm∂pw Rm≥ ad-∂n-´n-√. ]ns∂bpw ]ns∂bpw Ic-®n-e-
Xmth, £an-°tW. Ahƒ B-h¿-
- `oam, F¶nepw o Fs‚ aI≥ Zp- S-°m≥ ]mSp-s]-Sp∂ ]m©m-ensb
Øn®p £a tNmZn-®p-sIm≠p hym- »m-ks‚ amdp-]n-f¿∂p tNmc Ip- kv t lm¿{Z- b mbn Bt«- j n- ® p-
kk∂n-[n-bn¬ hno-X-bmbn n- Sn-®nt√? k÷-߃°p nc-°m- sIm≠p Ip¥n Biz-kn-∏n-®p: aI-
∂p. Ø Cu {Iqc I¿aw sNøm≥ n- tf, Ic-b-cp-Xv. F√mw hn[n n›-
s°-ßs tXm∂n?˛Km-‘mcn ]n- bw. Cßssbms° kw`-hn-°p-
]mfi-hcpw Fn°p a°-fm- s∂bpw hnXp-ºn.
Wv. Rm-hsc Ap-{K-ln-°p-∂p. sa∂v At∂ ⁄mn-bmb hnZp-
Km‘mcn ]d™p. Ip‰w Fs‚ a- RmXp sNbvXn-√-tΩ, `oa≥ c¿ ]d-™n-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. A∂m¿-
°-fpsS `mK-Øm-Wv. I¿W-s‚bpw ]d-™p. Ays‚ tNmc IpSn-°p- °pw AXp t_m[yw h∂n-√. C-
iIp-n-bp-sSbpw Zptcym-[s‚bpw
- - ∂-Xp kz¥w tNmc- Ip-Sn-°p-∂-Xn- t∏m-fn-Xm, AXp kXy-ambnØo¿-
Zp»m-ks‚bpw sX‰p-sIm-≠m-Wn-
- - p Xpey-am-Wv. Zp»m-k-≥ Fs‚ ∂n-cn-°p-∂p. ns∂ Biz-kn-∏n-
sXms° kw`hn-®Xv. F¶nepw [¿-- k-tlm-Z-c≥. Ahs‚ tNmc Rm≥ °m≥ Rm≥ hnj-an-°p-∂p. Fs∂
a-hn-cp-≤-ambn Zptcym-[-s‚ m`n- Ip-Sn-°p-Itbm? Hcn-°-ep-an-√. F- B-cm Biz-kn-∏n-°pI? Ip¥n n-
°p-Xmsg `oa≥ KZ-sIm≠p {]l- s‚ Np≠pw ]√pw IS∂v Hcp Xp- cp-≤-I-WvT-bm-bn.
cn-®n-t√? hoWp-t]mb Ahs‚ inc- ≈n tNmc -t]mepw AI-tØ°p At∏mƒ bmYm¿∞y-t_m[w
n¬ Imep-h-®nt√? AtXm¿Ø- t]m- b n- ´ n√- t Ω. B alm- ] mew h∂ Km‘m- c n, IÆo¿ XpS- ® p-
t∏mƒ Rm≥ tIm]n-®p-t]m-b-Xm- Rm≥ sNbvXn-´n-√ `oa≥ sXm≠- sIm≠p a‰p kv{XoI-tfm-Smbn ]-
Wv. Poh-≥ c£n-°m≥ th-≠n-bm- bn-Sdn ]d-™p. d™p: hcq ap°p bp≤-°-f-Øn-
sW-¶n¬ t]mepw alm-flm-°ƒ F¶nepw `oam, H∂p-IqSn tNm- te°p oßmw. AhnsS ΩpsS
n- › - b n- ® n- c n- ° p∂ kXyam¿K- Zn- ° - s ´. Fs‚ qdp ]p{X- ∑ m- a°sfbpw ]u{X-scbpw kplr-
Øn¬ n∂p iqc-∑m¿ hyXn-N-en- scbpw o Xs∂-bm-Ws√m sIm∂- Øp-°-sfbpw Hs° Hcp tm°p
°m≥ ]mSpt≠m? Xv. Ip‰w Ipd™ Hcm-sf-sb-¶nepw I≠p aS-ßmw. Ip¥n-bpƒs∏sS
AXp-tI´p `b-s∏-´p-t]mb `oa- o-sbt¥ _m°n-hbv°m™q? A-- F-√m kv-{Xo-Ifpw Km‘m-cn-tbm-
tk-≥, Km‘m-cnsb Ipºn-´p-sIm- ‘- c mb R߃°p hm¿[- I y- sSm∏w B Ip-cp-Xn-°-f-Øn-te°p
≠p bmNn-®p: AtΩ, £an-°-tW. Øn¬ ip{iq-jsN-øm≥ Hcm-sf-sb-
- oßn. (XpS-cpw)
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 35 20 Pqsse 2011

11. I YtI´pIgn™t∏mƒ £n°Ww. Ip-f-t°m-gn-bp-
]£nIƒs°√mw t_m-[y-am- sS ap´Iƒ Xn-cn-sI sIm-Sp-
bn. hb ≥ o¿°m°bpsS D- ∏n°Ww. F∂nt´ Rm≥
]- t Z- i w tXSp∂Xmbncn°pw C--n hnjvWp k-a-£-Ø-n-
_p≤n F-∂v. ]£n°q´w ttc te°p≈q.
]-d-s∂-Øn hb ≥ o¿-Im-°- Xs‚ C-jShmlamb
-v
tbmSp k-lmbw tXSn. kw-K-Xn- K-cpUs‚ ]nW°w Xo¿-
Isfm-s° tI´pIgn™t∏mƒ °pI Xs∂. DSs hnjv-
hb ≥ o¿Im° ]d™p. Wp-`Khm≥ KcpUs‚ B-
i{Xp_ew I≠dnbWw. ÿmamb cp-‹-]pc-sØ-
n-߃ ]£ncmPmb K-cp-U- Øn.
s kao]n°p. A-t±-l-Øn-p- `-Khm-s-°≠ Kcp-U≥
-
am-{Xta nßsf k-lmbn°m≥ e÷n®p X- e - I p- n- ® p-
I-gnbq. n߃ A-t±-l-s-Ø-°- t]mbn. `Khm≥ t-cn-s´-
≠p Ic™p I-Æo-sc-m-gp-°- gp s∂≈psa∂p KcpU≥
Ww.At±lØns‚ a- - - e n- IcpXnbn√. KcpU≥ ]-d-
bpw. Xs‚ IpeØn¬s]´ Ip- ™-p.
ft°mgn°p tcn´ A-]-amw
X-n°pXs∂ t-cn-´-Xm-bn A- `Khmt, ]mhw Ip-f-
t±lw ]cnKWn°pw. t°m-gnIƒ. Fs‚ B-{in-X-
cmWnh¿. ChcpsS ap´Iƒ
DSs ]£n°q´w K-cp-Uk-
- AßbpsS B{inXmb
∂n-[nbnte°p h®p]nSn®p. a- kap{Zw A]lcn®p. F-n-
lm-hnjvWphns‚ hmlamb °v CXp henb A]amw
K- c pU≥ almhnjv W phns‚ hcpØnbncn°pIbmWv. A-ßp Ip-f-
k∂n[nbnte°p ]pds∏Sm≥ H-cp-ßp-I- `-Khm≥ mcmbWv GtXm A-Xym-
h-iyImcyØnmbn tZth{µs‚ sIm- t°m-gnbpsS ap-´-Iƒ hos≠SpØv A-p-
bm-bncp∂p. {]mbØn¬ apXn¿∂ ]£n {K-ln-°Ww.
K-cpUs‚ apºn¬ XmWpsXmgpXp. A- ´mcamb AacmhXnbnte°p t]m-tI-
h≥ ]d™p: ≠Xp≠v. Aßv F{Xbpw thKw m-cm- DS≥ Xs∂ `Khmpw KcpUpw ]-
bW k∂n[nbn¬ FØWw. £n-°q-´hpw kap{ZXoctØ°p Xn-cn-®p.
-
{]t`m, ASnb߃°v A-ßp-am-{X- XocsØØnbXpw `-K-hm≥ k-ap-{Z-Øn-
ta XpWbp≈q. Cu ]mhw Ipft°mgn CXp tI´ KcpUs‚ adp]Sn C-Xm-
bncp∂p. p tsc B-t·-bm-kv-{Xw sXmSpØn´p
A-hƒ C´ ap´Iƒ Al¶mcnbmb k- ]d™p,.
ap- { Zw X´nsbSpØp. i‡amb Xn- c - a‰mscsb¶nepw Fs‚ ÿmØp
ameIƒ Db¿Øn kap{Zw Rßsf n-ban®p bm{X ]pds∏Sm≥ A-hn-Sp- FtSm kap{Zta, o Cu ]mhw Ip-
`bs∏SpØpIbmWv. Aßv ChfpsS tØmSp ]dbWw. f-t°mgnbpsS ap´Iƒ DSs XncnsI
ap´Iƒ XncnsI FSpØp XcWw. sIm-Sp°q. Cs√¶n¬ CXm B-t·-bm-
Cu adp]Sn tI´p ZqX∑m¿ h-n-kv-a- kv{Xw ns‚ ttc Abbv°pw. ns∂
]oUbp`hnt°≠nhcp∂ {]-P-I- bn®p. Ah¿ KcpUtmSp tNmZn®p. h-‰n®p Ifbpw.
fp-sS ZpxJØnv AdpXn hcptØ≠Xp
cmP[¿aw F∂p Nn¥n®p sIm≠v Kc-p- Aßv Cßssbm∂pw `Khm≥ m- `Khms‚ hm°p tI´v kap{Zw `-b-
U≥ Hcp XocpamØnseØn. Xs‚ H- cm-bWtmSp kwkmcn°mdn√t√m? C- s∏-´p. XncameIƒ thKw ap´Isf√mw
cp ]mhw {]PbpsS ap´ X´nsbSpØ k- t∏mƒ hntijns®¥p≠mbn? Xo-ctØ°p ]n∂mse ]n∂mse sIm-
ap{ZsØ C∂p Xs∂ h‰n®p IfbWw. KcpU≥ KuchtØmsS ]d™p: ≠p-h∂n´p. ]n-S-t°m-gn thKw Xs∂ ap-
`Khms‚ B{inXt√ kap{Zw. B k- ´-Iƒ NndInSnbn¬ H-Xp°nh®p.
Cßs KcpU≥ a n¬ Dds®mcp
Xo-cpamsaSpØ kabw Xs∂ hn-jv- ap{Zw Fs‚ kz¥amb Ipft°mgnbpsS hnjvWp`Khm≥ KcpUs‚ hm-l-
WpZqX∑m¿ AhnsSsbØn A-dn-bn®p. ap-´Iƒ A]lcn®p. kap{ZsØ in- Øn¬ AacmhXnbnte°pw t]m-bn.
{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 36
36 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

12. kn∏n-b-¶nfpw Ipt´ymfpw
Adnhns‚ hgnImWn°p∂ amemJ
{]nb Iq´pImtc, Xømdm°nb ]pcmWnIv F≥-ssk- Imbpw F-ß-s-bp-≠m-Ip-∂p? ]-´-
t¢m-]oUnbmbpw ap°p e`n® Hcp W-Ønse tIm´ sI-´nbXmcmWv? C-
hn ⁄m tImi߃ sIm- ]pWyamsW∂p ]dbmw. ßs AhfpsS tNmZy߃ o-
≠p-≈ {]tbmPw F-s¥m-s°-bm- ≠pt]mbn. Ahbvs°√mw DØcw
sW∂p n߃ a-- n-em-°n-bn-´p- F√mh¿°pw F√m°mcyßfpw ]-dbm≥ IgnbmsX hnjan® B
t≠m? Adnhns‚ a-Wn-ap-ØIƒ A-dnbpI km[ya√. ]e Im-cy- amXmhp Xebn¬ ssIh®psIm≠v
hmcnnd® tXmƒ-k-©n-IfmWp hn- ßfpw Bhiyw hcp∂ k-a-b-Øp Dds° ]d™p. slm.. Cu tNm-
⁄m tIm-i-ß-sf∂p {]-i-kv-X mw Atzjn®dnbpIbmWp sN-øp- Zy߃s°ms° DØcw ]-d-bm≥
`mjm ]-fin-Xpw a-e-bm-f-`m-j- ∂Xv. Aßs A-tz-jn-®-dnbm≥ Ignbp∂ Hcp ]p-kv-X-I-ap-≠m-bn-cp-
bnse BZy hn-⁄m--tIm-i-Øn- -sΩ k-lm-bn-°p-∂ `oa≥ ]p-kv- s∂-¶n¬...
s‚ D-]-⁄m-Xmhpamb amXyp Fw.- X-IßfmWp hn-⁄m-tIm-i߃.
-
Ipgnthen kq-Nn∏n®n´p≠v. ASpØncp∂ B¿X¿ ao n- m-
Ip´nIƒ°pth≠n Cw•ojn¬ lm-bbmb B ]mhw amXmhns‚
Hcp hn⁄mtImiw H-cmƒ-X- BZyambn Hcp hn⁄mtImiw tNm-Zyw tIƒ°mnSbmbn. A-Ø-
s∂ FgpXnbp≠m°p∂X√. Hm-tcm Xymbdm°nbXv B¿X¿ ao F∂ cw Hcp ]pkvXIw Xo¿®bmbpw th-
hnjbØnepw anSp°p≈ F-gp-Øp- ]finXmWv. At±lw AXp X- ≠-XmsW∂v At±lØnp tXm-
Im¿ AXXp hnjbßfnse A-t- ømdm°nbXnp ]n∂n¬ c-k-I-c-am- ∂n. AßsbmWv B alms‚ ta-
Iw Imcyßsf∏‰n Ip- d n- ∏ p- I ƒ b Hcp IYbp≠v. ev t-m´Øn¬ Cw•ojn¬ B-Zy-am-
Xømdm°pw. AØcw Ip-dn-∏pIfpw bn Hcp Ip´nIfpsS hn⁄m--tIm-
A-htcmSp _‘s∏´ Nn-{X-ß-fp- Cw•≠nse Hcp sIm®p s]¨- iw cq]wsIm≠Xv.
sa√mw A£camem{IaØn¬ A- Ip´n Hmtcmtcm kwib߃ tNm-
Wn-ncØnbmWp hn⁄m tIm- Zn®v AhfpsS AΩsb A-e-´n-s°m- Ip´n°mew apX¬Xs∂ hn-Zym¿-
i߃ Xømdm°p∂Xv. ≠ncp∂p. C°mWp∂ BImiw F- ∞n-Iƒ hn-⁄m-tImißfpambn
¥m- W v ? AXn¬ F{X - £ - { X- _‘s∏SWw. ]pXnsbmcp Imcyw
aebmfØn¬ BZyambp≠mb ßfp≠v? B∏nƒ ho-gp-∂-Xpt]mse A-dntb≠ Bhiyw hcptºmƒ hn-
hn⁄m tImiØns‚ kmcYn F¥psIm≠v Ahbpw Xm-tgm´p ho- ⁄m tImiw Hcp amemJt]mse
amXyp Fw. Ipgnthenbmbncp∂p. gp∂n√? F¥nmWp £{X߃ n߃°p hgnIm´pw. Xo¿®.
hn-⁄mw F∂ t]cn¬ A-t±-l- I-ÆpNnΩp∂Xv? Cu ta-L-ß-sf- kkvtlw
Øns‚ ta¬tm´Øn¬ mep hm- √mw FhnsS n∂p h-cp-∂p? ]qhpw kn∏nb¶nƒ
ey-ßfmbn´mWv AXp {]-kn-≤o-I-
cn®Xv. AXnptijw tIm´bw km-
lnXy{]h¿ØI k-l-I-c-W-kw- IhnX
Lw {]kn≤oIcn® hn⁄m tIm-
i- Ø nv Hcp Uktmfw hm- e y-
ßfp≠mbncp∂p. C°meØp X-
s∂ tIcfk¿°mcns‚ t-a-e-vtm-´- ]pXp-ag
Øn¬ {]kn≤oIcWamcw`n® hn-
⁄m-tImiw nch[n hm-ey-ß-fn-
embn Ct∏mgpw apt∂dpIbmWv. C- ]pXp-ag aÆnp Nncn-bm´w
XnnSbn¬ Unkn_pIvkv mep hm-
eyßfnembn ]pdØnd°nb A-Jn- ]pXp-ag ]p√np Ifn-bm´w
ehn⁄mtImihpw s√mcp d- ]pXp-ag aÆnp a[p-a-g-bmbv
^d≥kv {KŸamWv. ]p-cm-W-I-Ym-
]m-{Xßsf AWnncØnbpw ]p- ]pXp-ag s]m≥ag, sXbvXmcm
cm-W kw`h߃ Npcp°n hn-h-
cn®pw sh´wamWn F∂ BNmcy≥ sXtckm ]o‰¿
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 37 20 Pqsse 2011

13. -X-e-ÿm--ß-fn-eqsS e≠≥
"kq cy-kvX-an-°mØ km-
{am-Py-'Øns‚ X-e-ÿm--am-bn-cp-
∂ e≠-s‚ kº-∂-Xbv°pw B-
`n-Pm-Xy-Ønpw C∂pw Ipd-hn-√.
qdp-I-W-°n-v B¿´p Kme-dn-I-
fpw ayqkn-b-ßfpw Chn-sS-bp-≠v.
{_n´ojv ayqkn-bw, mj-W¬
B¿´v Kme-dn, m®p-d¬ lnÃdn
ayqkn-bw, t{K‰v {_n-´≥ B¿´p
Kme-dn F-∂nh Ch-bn¬ {][m-
w. (m-en-epw {]th-iw kuP-
yw). sXwkv Zn-bpsS Ccp-h-i-
Øp-am-bn nc-h[n ]c-º-cm-KX
]-∫p-I-fp-≠v. "Sth-c≥' F∂v A-
dn-bs∏-Sp∂ CØcw ]∫p-Ifn¬
- -
]-e-Xpw Ccp-qdp h¿j-sØ-sb-
¶n-epw Ncn{Xw A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-
∂p. -Zn-bpsS sX°p-`m-KØp
ÿnXn sN-øp∂ ]Sp-Iq-‰≥ I-
dßpw N-{I-Øn¬ Htc-k-abw q-
dp-I -W-°n-m- f p- Iƒ°p Ibdn e≠≥ sF
Kcw ImWmw. {_n´ojv Fb¿-
a‰p {][m BI¿j-W-߃. ISp-Øn-dap≈ hkv{X-߃ [cn-
- -
th-kv ÿm-]n® Cu N{Iw "e- °m≥t]mepw icm-icn e≠≥Im-
≠≥ sF' F∂v Adn-bs∏-Sp-∂p.
- _nKvs_≥, Sh¿ Hm^v e-≠≥ cp aSn-bp-≠v. s]m-Xpsh aqSn-s°-
e-≠-s‚ ]pXn-b- K-c-ap-{Z-bmbn F-∂nh {][m ap{Z-I-fm-bp≈ ´nb Imem-hÿ Iq-Sn-bm-Ip-tºmƒ
e-≠≥ sF amdp-I-bm-Wv. e≠≥ kºq¿W Hu]-Nm-cnI hb- ≥ Kcw (t{K e≠≥)
t•m_v Xntb-‰¿ Sh¿ Hm^v e≠≥
_°nwKvlmw sIm´m-cw, sh- K-cam-W.v bYm¿∞ Cw•o-jp-Im-
- F∂p a‰p bqtdm-]y≥ mK-cn-I¿
Ãvan≥-ÿ B_n, sslUv ]m¿-°,v c≥ D]-Nm-chk{X-߃ [cn-°m≥
- - v e≠s hnfn-°p-∂p. F¶nepw ]g-
t•m_v Xntb-‰¿, Zmen bqWn-th- CjvS-s∏-Sp-∂p. a‰p bq-tdm-]y-≥ a, ]mc-ºcyw, {]-Xm-]w, B`n-Pm-
-
gvkv, sk-bv‚ v t]mƒ ]≈n, Sh¿ K-cßfn¬ ImWp∂ ^m-j≥
- - Xyw F∂n-hbn¬ e≠≥ Kcw
-
{_nUvPv, ant√-nbw tU F-∂n-h {`aw e≠-n¬ t∂ Ip-dhm-Wv.
- Du-‰w-sIm-≈p-∂p.
{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 38
38 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

14. Iem kmwkvIm-cnI tI{µw
e≠s‚ lrZ- b - ` m- K sØ
e≠≥ K- c - s a∂pw, K- c - h -
Xv I rX {]tZ- i sØ hnime
e≠≥ F∂pw hnfn-°p-∂p. e≠-
nse mev hnam--Øm-hfw (lo-
t{Xm, Km‰vhn-Iv, eyq´≥, Ãm≥Ã-
_nKvs_≥
mj-W¬ B¿´v Kmedn
Uv) {_n´-nse {]-[m- KXm-KX
tI{µ-ßfm-Wv. tZ-io-b hnam-°-
- -
º-n-bmb "{_n´ojv F-b¿th-kn'-
s-°q-SmsX nc-h[n kz-Imcy
hnam--°-º-n-Ifpw ChnsS k¿-
{_n´ojv ayqknbw Syq_v sdbn¬
hokv S-Øp-∂p. hnime K-c- eqsS bqtdm- ] y≥ h≥I- c - b n-
Øn¬ Xeßpw hneßpw HmSp∂ te°p bm{X S-Øp-∂ bqtdm-
`qK¿` Xoh≠n (sat{Sm) kwhn- Ãm¿ e≠-nse "hm´¿eq' tÃj-
[mw tem-IsØ G‰hpw ]g°w n¬ n∂p ]pds∏Sp∂p. mj-
sN∂-sX-¶nepw Ct∏mgpw Atß- W¬ FIvkv{]-kv, saKm-_kv
b‰w Imcy-£-a-am-Wv. "Syq_v' F- XpS-ßn-b-h-bmWp {][m hnZqc
∂mWp e≠≥ `q-K¿` sdbn¬th _kv k¿- h o- k p- I ƒ. Syq_v
A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. D-]-cn-Xe sd- sdbnepw K-c-Ønse sat{Sm
bn¬ KXm-KXØn¬ kzIm-cy-]¶m- _ pw nb-{¥n-°p-∂Xp Sn.-F^v.-
- - - -
fn-Ø-ap-≠v. F¬. F∂ k¿°m¿ GP≥kn-
m®p-d¬ lnÃdn ayqknbw
IS-en--Sn-bnse Nm¬ SW-en- bm-Wv.
{{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb 39
39 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

15. ○
d∫¿ Sm∏¿am¿°p s]≥j≥ ssUnwKv kvs]jy¬
○
○
emthmkv hn`-h-߃
○
○
(6˛mw t]Pn¬ n∂p XpS¿®)
○
○
]nt‰∂p ]-{X-Øn¬ Im- ∂Xv 1200 F∂ IW-°m-°mw.
○
Wp-∂Xv Cu hm¿-Øbv°p d∫¿ t_m¿Uv ip]m¿i
○
○
aß-te¬∏n-°p-∂-X-c-Øn-em- sNøp∂ {]Imcw 3 Znh-k-Øn-
○
Wv. GXp √ Im-cy-Øn-pw semcp Znhkw ‰m∏p sNøp-
○
FXn¿∏p-≠m-IpI km[m-cW- - s∂∂p IW-°m-°p-I, At∏mƒ
○
○
am-W-t√m. CXpw A-ß-s-X- Znhkw 400 acw F∂ {]Im-c-
○
s∂-sb∂p Icp-Xn-bm¬ aXn. ap≈ ‰m∏nw-Km-bn-cn°pw d∫¿
○
○
2011 Pqsse 1p atm-c-a- tXm´-Øn¬ S-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp
○
Znh-ksØ ‰m∏nw-Kn¬ In´p∂
○
bn¬ I≠p sXmgn-em-fn-Isf
○
Cu cwKØp ]nSn®p n¿- icm- i cn jo‰ns‚ Xq°w 25
○
Intem- b n¬ Ipd- b p- I - b n- √ .
○
Øm≥ Sm∏nwKpImtcmSv C≥-
At∏mƒ Aßs 200 sh´np
○
jz-d≥-kn¬ tNcm-p≈ B-
○
lzm-w. c-t≠--°-dn¬ IqSp- 5000 Intem jo‰p-In-´pw. 220 cq]
○
{]Imcw AXnp In´p∂ hne
○
X¬ d∫¿ tXm-´-ap≈hcpsS
○
Sm∏nw-Kp-Im¿°p-am-{Xta Cu 1100000/ Cu XpI-sIm≠p ‰m∏nw-
○
Kp- I mcp sImSp- t °≠ 3000
○
C≥jz-d≥kn¬ tNcm≥ ]‰q.
emthm hwio-b-hn-`m-K-Øn-s‚bpw
○
ct≠-°-dn¬ IqSp-X¬ d∫¿ cq] {]Imcw 12 amk- t ØXv
○
36000 cq]. CXv F{X-i-X-amw hS°pIng-°≥ Xmbve≥Un-sebpw `£-
○
tXm´-ap-≈-h¿ 10% am-{X-ta-
hcpw? 3 3 % W-amWp emthm `£-Ww. sX°p-In-g-°-
○
bp≈p AXn¬-n∂p a- n- 11
○
em°mw Hcp yq- ] - £ - t-jy-bnse a‰p cmPy-ß-fnse `£-W-
○
d∫¿Ir-jn-bn¬n∂pw Xp—- Øn¬n∂p hyXy-kvX-am-W-Xv. h‰n®
○
Ønp am{X- a mWv CXn¬ amb hcp-amw am{Xw In´n-s°m-
○
tNcm≥ km[n°pI F∂v. tNm-dmWp apJy-`-£-Ww. DW-°nb Cd-
○
≠n-cn-°p∂ ImeØp n∂pw
®n-tbm aotm, H∏w ]®-°-dn-Ifpw a‰pw
○
ΩpsS kwÿm-sØ d- d∫¿ taJ-e-bn¬ h≥ ]ptcm-
○
tN¿-Øp-≠m-°p∂ Idn-bmb em¿_v tZ-
KXn tSn- Ø - c p- h m≥ ITn- m-
○
∫¿Sm-∏¿ Zue-`y-Ønv A- iob hn`-h-hpw. ]∏mb kme-Umb Xw-
○
¥yw hcp-Øm≥ Htc Hcp h- [zmw sNøp∂ d∫¿ t_m¿Uv
○
Cu s]≥j≥ Imcy- Ø nkpw
am-Iv luMv as‰mcp {]nb emthmkv -hn-`-
gn-tb-bp-≈q. AXp as‰m-∂p- ○
○
h-am-Wv.
a√ Ah¿- ° p s]≥j≥ Ap-Iqeamb S-]Sn-Iƒ kzoI--
○
sImSp-°-Ww. Ah¿ ‰m∏p cn-°-Ww. hSt° C¥y-bnse Xe-ÿm--amb hnb‚n-b-nse `£-
○
○
sNbv s X- S p- ° p∂ d∫¿]m- ]pI-bnse Irjn-°m-tcbpw ]cp- W-Øn¬ {^©v kzm[o--ap-≠v. hnb-‰vm-
○
en¬ n∂p kwkvI-cn-s®-Sp- Øn-Ir-jn-°m-tcbpw c£n-°m≥ aokp `£-W-Ønpw emthm-kn¬ {]Nm-
○
Ahn- S sØ P- { ]- X n- n- [ n-
○
°p∂ Dev∏-∂-Øns‚ AXm- c-ap-≠v. mc-ß, ]pfn, hmg-°q-ºv, a√n-bn-
○
bXv jo‰p d∫- d n- s ‚bpw Iƒ°p km[n-°p-∂p-≠v. tIc-f- e, apf-¶n-gßv, shfp-Øp-≈n, C©n XpS-
○
tªm°p-d-∫-dn-s‚bpw hne- kw-ÿm-sØ {][m-- m-Wy- ßn-b-h-sb√mw emthm-kp-Im¿°p {]nb-
○
○
bn¬n∂p sk mbn FSp- hn- f - b mb d∫¿ Irjn- ° msc s∏-´-h-bm-W.
○
°p∂ XpI sIm≠p-a-Xn-bm- c£n- ° m≥ s]≥j≥ Imcy-
○
Nqc¬ sIm≠p-≠m-°nb Im tXms°
○
Ipw. Øn¬ Ap-Iq-e-amb S]Sn-
○
Iƒ kzoI-cn-°m≥ tIc-fØnse - F∂ Dbcw Ipd™ h´-ta-i-bn¬ `£y-
○
d∫¿ Dev ] m- Z - - Ø ns‚ km-[--߃ h®v Hcp-an-®n-cp∂p `£Ww
P-{]-Xn-n-[n-Iƒ°pw km[n-°-
○
hne-bpsS 3% sIm≠p kIe Ign- ° p- ∂ - X mWp ]c- º - c m- K X coXn.
○
Ww. d∫¿ Sm∏¿am-cpsS A`m-
○
‰m∏¿- a m¿- ° pw amkw 3000 ]pev]m-bbn-em-bn-cn°pw Bfp-Iƒ Ccn-°p-
-
hw H∂p-am-{Xw-sIm≠p ae-bm-
○
cq] {]Im-c-ap≈ s]≥-j≥ ∂-Xv. Hs´sd Bfp-I-fp-≈-t∏mƒ Im tXm-
○
bn¬ d∫¿Irjn nt»jw
sImSp-°m≥ km[n-°p-sa∂p
○
n∂p-t]m-bXv ap-s°-√m-adn-bm- - s°-I-fpsS FÆw Iq´pw. BNmcw F∂
○
Xmsg sImSp- Ø n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. n-e-bn¬ am{X-amWv CXn-t∏mƒ XpS-cp-∂-
○
hp∂ Imcy-am-W-t√m. ΩpsS
IW°p {i≤n-®m¬ a- n-
○
cmPyØpw B AXym- l nXw Xv.
○
em-°mw.
kw`--h n- ° m- X n- c n- ° m≥ d∫¿-
○
shdpw ssIsIm-≠mWp emthm-kp-
○
Hcmƒ°v 7 ½ G°¿ t_m¿Upw Kh¨sa‚pw H- Im¿ `£Ww Ign-°p-∂-Xv. BZyw kq∏p
○
d∫¿ tXm´-ap-s≠-∂n-cn-°s´. - sØm--cp-an®p {]h¿-Øn-°p-sa∂p
○
Ign-°pI F∂ ]m›mXy k{º-Zmbw em-
○
7½ G°-dn¬ 1500 ssXIƒ {]Xymin-°p-∂p. thm-kn-en-√. `£-W-Øn-ep-S-ofw kq∏p
○
´n- c n- ° pw. Sm∏p sNøm≥
○
]mI- Ø n¬ hf¿∂p In´p-
F≥.-F.-tPm-k-^v R≈-ºp-g, cpNn-°pw.
○
Ipd-hn-e-ßm-Sv-˛686633,
○
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 40 20 Pqsse 2011

16. hm¿ØIƒ
tIcfw `cn°p∂Xp P]£Øp A{Iakac߃
nebpd∏n® k¿°m¿ Ahkmn∏n°Ww
tPmkv sI.amWn Fw.]n. ]n.sP.tPmk^v
PIob {]iv߃°p sRmSnbnSbn¬ ]-cn-lmcw kzm {ib hnZym`ymkØns‚ t]cn¬ CSXp
hnZym¿∞n bphP kwLSIƒ A{IakacØn¬
ImWp∂, P]£Øp nebpd∏n® k¿-°m-cm-Wp
tIcfw `cn°p∂sX∂p tPmkv sI.amWn Fw.-]n.
n∂p ]n¥ncnbWsa∂p Pehn`hhIp∏p a{¥n ]n.-sP.-
]d™p. tIcfm tIm¨{Kkv (Fw) Xn-cp-h¥]p-cw
- - - tPmk^v Bhiys∏´p.
Pn√m IΩn‰n kwLSn∏n® ]m¿´n Iym-ºv DZvLmSw a{¥n BbXnptijw BZyambn Xriqcn¬ F-
sN-bvXp {]kwKn°pIbmbncp∂p A-t±-lw. Ønb tIcf tIm¨{Kkv(Fw) h¿°nwKv sNb¿am≥
F≥tUmkƒ^m≥ CcIƒ°v Hcp e£w cq] -jv- IqSnbmb a{¥n°p tI-cfm- tIm¨{Kkv (Fw) Pn√m
-
S]cnlmcw evIm≥ bpUnF^v k¿°mcnv A-©p- kanXn evInb kzo-IcW tbmKØn¬ adp]Sn {]-kw-
nanjw am{XamWp th≠nh∂Xv. s]t{Smfns‚ nIpXn Kw -SØp-Ibm-bn-cp∂p At±lw.
- -
Ip-d®Xpw Ip´ms´ I¿jI¿°v 20,000 cq] -jv-S-]-
hnZym`ymk taJebnse hnjb߃ ]q¿Wambpw
cnlmcw evInbXpw CtX k¿°mcmWv. Zn-hk߃-
- -
N¿®bneqsS ]cnlcn°psa∂v At±lw ]d™p. tI-
sIm≠p bp.Un.F^v k¿°m¿ tIcfPXbpsS {]n-b-
s∏-´ k¿°mcmbn amdnbncn°pIbmWv. c-fw tcnSp∂ cq£amb IpSnsh≈£maw ]-cn-l-
cn°m≥ ASnb¥nc {InbmflI S]SnIƒ kzo-I-cn®p
an° kw-ÿm-ßfnepw {]mtZinI ]m¿´nIfmWp hcnIbmsW∂v At±lw kqNn∏n®p. tbm-KØn¬ Pn√m
`cWw -bn-°p∂Xv. tIcfØn¬ tIcf tIm¨{Kkv {]knU≠v Fw.]n.t]mfn A[y£X hln®p.
(Fw)p hln°mp≈Xp {][m ]¶mWv. tIcfØnv
Hcp {]-Xybimkv{Xw kΩmn® ]m¿-´n-bm-Wp tIcfm tIcfm tIm¨{Kkv (Fw) kwÿm Pd¬
tIm¨{Kkv (Fw)˛tPmkv sI.amWn Iq´nt®¿Øp. sk{I´dnamcmb AUz.tXmakv DÆnbmS≥ Fw.-F¬.-
F, F.F¬.sk_mÃy≥ amÿ, kn.-hn.-Ip-cymt°mkv,
tIcfm tIm¨{Kkv (Fw) Pn√m {]knU≠v A-Uz.-
t__n amXyp, Fw.Sn.tXmakv amÿ, tPm¿Pv ]mb∏≥,
sIm´mc°c s]m∂®≥ A[y£X hln®p. {^m≥-knkv
tPm¿Pv FIvkv Fw.]n, ]n.Sn.tPmkv, A-Uz.-tXm-akv t__n s√n°pgn, DÆnIrjvW≥ Cu-®cØv, AUz.
DÆnbmS≥ Fw.F¬F, tdmjn AKÃn≥ Fw-F¬-F, ssjPp l ≥, tPmWn Nn-‰n-e∏n≈n, iio{µ≥ Ip-≠p-
-
Sn.hn. F{_lmw, Adbv°¬ _meIrjvW]n≈, tam≥- hmd, F.F¬. B‚Wn, tXm-akv B‚Wn, sI.-Fkv.-
-
kv tPmk^v FwF¬F, B‚Wn cmPp, hm-a-]pcw {^m≥knkv, kn.Sn.t]mƒ, tPm¨-k¨ Im-™n-c-Øn-
{]Imiv Ipam¿, C.sI.sN√∏≥, Xm∂nhnf iin[c≥, ¶¬, kn.]n.tPmk^v, tXmakv Nn-dta¬, tdm-°n B-fq-
-
tPm¿Pv h¿Kokv, B¿.sI.mb¿, apcfo[c≥ mb¿, °mc≥, sI.hn.IÆ≥, sI.-sP.-sP-bnw-kv, tPm-jn s]-
I≈n°mSv kptc{µ≥ mb¿, _m_p Aºqcn, ]qP∏pc ´°¬, Pqenkv B‚Wn, tPmkv apXpIm´n¬, F≥.-sP.-
DÆn, h´nbq¿Imhv An¬Ipam¿, tPm¨ tdm_¿´v, entbm, ZfnXv {^≠v Pn√m {]knU≠v Fw.sI. tam-l-
_oam]≈n amln≥ F∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p. -≥ F∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p.
{{]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb
]Xn—mb 41
41 20 Pqsse 2011
20 Pqsse 2011

17. hm¿ØIƒ
]cnbmcw Imiphmßnbhscbpw hyarKieyw
]pdØm°Ww Pohpw kzØpw kwc£n°m≥
sI.Fkv.kn.(Fw) i‡amb S]SnIƒ kzoIcn°Ww
sI.sP.tZhky
] cnbmcØp ImipsImSpØ Bfns ]p-d-Øm-°m-sa-
¶n¬ Imip hmßnbhscbpw ]pdØm°mp≈ acymZ kn-]n-
Fw ImWnt°≠XmsW∂p sI.Fkv.kn.(Fw) tIm∂n n-
tbm-PI afiew I¨h≥j≥ Bhiys∏´p.
sI.Fkv.kn.(Fw) kwÿm sk{I´dn t_m_n Im-°m-
h yarKßfpsS ieyØn¬n∂pw Pßsf c-
£n°phm≥ ]cym]vXamb hn[Øn¬ n-b-a-n¿amWw
∏≈n ktΩfw DZvLmSw sNbvXp. knPnXv.]n.aØmbn SØWsa∂p tIcfm tIm¨{Kkv (Fw) hbmSp
A-[y£X hln®p. tPmPn tXmakv, h¿Kokv G{_lmw, Pn√m {]-kn-U≠v sI.sP. tZhky Bhiys∏´p ]p-ev-
tam≥-kn tXmakv, s_≥k¨ _n.F∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p.
∏-≈n, ap≈≥sIm√n afiew IΩn‰nIfpsS kw-bp-
ntbmPI afiew {]knU≠mbn kpPn≥ Sn.kmw, ‡m-`napJyØn¬ SØs∏´ [¿W DZvLmSw sN-
sshkv {]knU≠mbn s_≥k¨ _n, sk{I´dnbmbn n- bvXp {]kwKn°pIbmbncp∂p At±lw.
bmkv Nn‰m¿, tPm.sk{I´dnbmbn cmtPjvIpam¿, Fw.-]n.-{S-
j-d¿ Bbn kntPm F∂nhsc sXcs™SpØp.
♣ htØmSp tN¿∂p InS°p∂ {]tZißfn¬ h-
y-ar-Kieyw cq£ambnsIm≠ncn°pIbmWv. k-ao-]-
ImeØp Im-´m Cdßn ]pev∏≈nbnse tNImSnbn¬
almflmKm‘n kmwkvImcnI thZn Hcp hn-Zym¿-∞nsb sImesNbvXp. sXm´SpØ Zn-hkw
{]Xn`mkwKaw SØn ]mSn®ndbn¬ Hcp I¿jI sXmgnemfnsb Im-´m- sIm-
∂p. Xcntbm´v Im´m H∂ne[nIw t]sc ]n- ® n-
No¥n°f™p. Xangvm´nse KqU√qcnSpØv Im´m
sXmgnemfnsb sImesNbvXp. Im´mbpsS AdpsIme
ntXysbt∂mWw -S-°p-IbmWv.
hbm´n¬ s]mXphmbn hyarKieyw kln°m≥
IgnbmØ Ahÿbnembncn°p∂p. C{]Imcap≈
kmlNcyØn¬ bpUnF^vk¿°m¿ ]∂nsb sh-Sn-
h-®psIm√m≥ Xocpamn®v ApaXn evInbXp kzm-
K-Xm¿-lamWv. F∂m¬, Im´p]∂n am{Xa√, m-´n-
a lmflm kmwkvImcnI thZnbpsS ]-Xnaq∂mw hm¿-jn-
endßn D-]{Zhn°p∂ F√m hyarKßsfbpw kz-b-
c-£b°p-th≠n sIm√mp≈ A[nImcw -eIp-hmpw
- v- v-
I-tØmSp_‘n®p Xriq¿ am{]mWw tlm-fnt{Imkv ssl-
kvIqƒ lmfn¬ Fkv.Fkv.F¬.kn°pw π-kvSphnpw Db¿∂ A-X-p-k-cn®p nehnep≈ nbaw t`ZKXn sN-øp-
hnPbw tSnb hnZym¿∞nIsfbpw a‰p {]-Xn`Isfbpw hmpw k¿-°m¿ XømdmhWw˛sI.sP.tZhky Iq-´n-
almflm ]pckvImcw evIn BZcn®p. {]-Xn-`m kwKaw AUz. t®¿Øp.
tXmakv DÆnbmS≥ FwF¬F DZvLmSw sNbvXp. tZhkym. sI.hn. kÆn A[y£X hln®p. amXyp
{]knU≠v tPmPn sX°qS≥ A[y£X hln®p. ]n.-_n.- ISp∏n¬, AUz.tPmbn hfbw]≈n, F≥.bp.hn¬k¨,
kXy≥, G.sP.B‚Wn, kXy≥ m´ph≈n, ss_Pp Ip-‰n- sI.sI.t__n, kn.Fw.{^m≥knkv, A∂°p´n amXyp,
°mS≥, tlmfnt{Imkv sslkvIqƒ slUvankv{Skv kn.-sP.- tPmbv a√t»cn, jnp I®ndbn¬, C.sI.cLp, sdPn
sado, sI.inhcma≥ mb¿, sI.sI.A_vZp≈°p´n, A¬- Hmen°tcm´v, jmPn sIm®p]pc, tPmk^v Xcnthen¬,
tPm C.Sn, s_≥kn tUhnUv, kn‘p APb≥, nj l-cn-Zm- tPmk^v ISpIpam°¬, amWn ]t¥m´w, ]n.-bp.-am-
♣ Wn F∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p. ♣
kv, Ipamcn cLpmYv F∂nh¿ {]kwKn®p.
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 42 20 Pqsse 2011

18. Np‰ph´w
HmWm´pIc almm´p°q´hpw
lcnXtbmcw ]≤Xnbpw
Hcp almIpw`tImWØns‚ _m°n ]{Xw
AUz.tXmakv Fw.amØpÆn
C SXp]£ Kh¨sa≠ns‚ ´p°q´w mtim≥apJamb Im¿-jn- ]pcmhkvXp ayqknbØnp≈ {]-
Ahkm mfpIfn¬ kwÿm I taJebv°p ]pXpPoh≥ -ev-Ip- Z¿i hkvXp°ƒ Hcp°nb kw-
IrjnhIp∏pw HmWm´pIc hn-I-k- ∂Xnpth≠n kw-L-Sn-∏n-®-Xm-sW- Xr]vXnbnemImw C∂v Ah¿ A-
GP≥knbpw Iq´mbn -S-Ønb ∂ AhImihmZw s]m-≈-bm-bn-cp- `ncan°p∂Xv. sslsSIv bp-KØn¬
a- l mm´p°q´hpw AXns‚ Xp- ∂p F∂ ImcyØn¬ A-Xn-s‚ kw- imkv { X kmt¶XnI hnZ- y - b v ° p-
S¿®bmb lcnXtbmcw ]-≤-Xnbpw LmSI¿°pt]mepw kw-i-bw D-≠m- ≠mb hnkvabmhlamb h-f¿-®-
s]m-XpapX¬ sIm-≈-b-Sn-°p-∂-Xn- hn√. hnIeamb I-mg-vN-∏m-Sp≈ `- sb Dƒ-s°m-≈phm≥ F-¥p-sIm-≠v
pw cmjv{Sob ZpjvS em-t°mSp Iq- cWm[nImcnIƒ°p am{Xta C- C-h¿-°p I-gn-bp-∂n-√?
Sn-bp≈Xpamb kw-cw-`-am-bn-cp-∂p- Øcw ]g©≥ Bib߃°p cq-
sh∂p Nhd apX¬ tXm-´-∏≈n h- ]w evIm≥ Ignbq. aÆn¬ ]WnsbSpØp hn-f-bn-d-
sc mjW¬ ssl-th-bn¬IqSn k- °phmpw sXßn¬ n∂pw m-fn-
acn®p aÆSn™p F∂p mw tIcw CSphmpw d_dn¬ n-∂pw
©-cn°p∂ B¿°pw t_-m-[y-am- hnizkn®ncp∂ ]gb ^yqU¬ Im-
Ipw. I-d FSp°phmpw ]m-SØp-hn-f™
- -
eL´Øns‚ sIm-Sn-b-S-bm-f-ß-fm- kz¿W°XncpIƒ sIm- b v - s - X Sp-
]gb Xangv knnabnse Ir-{Xn- bncp∂ Cu Im-¿-jn-tIm-]I-c-W- °mpw apjytijn C-√m-Xn-cn-
a sk‰pIsft∏mepw A-Xn-i-bn-∏n- ßfpsS {]¿iw Bsc D-tØ-Pn-∏n- °ptºmƒ qX km-t¶-Xn-I-hn-Zy-
°pw- hn[w Po¿Wn® Imfh≠nbpw, °phm≥ th-≠n-bp≈Xmbncp∂p? Iƒ D]tbmKn®p aÆnpw {]-Ir-Xn-
Dcepw De°bpw, Nnc´Øhnbpw Hcp thf B hyhÿnXnbpsS °pw CWßpw hn[ap≈ B-[pnI
a¨-Iehpw Ddnbpw, I®nØpdphpw ]n≥apd°mcmb m´p°q´w hn-Nm-cn- bt{¥m]IcW߃ hn- I - k n-
p-Ihpw Ie∏bpw ]px-kr-jvS-n-®p- ∏pImsc Zpjn® B ImeL´w B- ∏ns®Spt°≠Xp≠v. Im¿jnI ta-
sIm- ≠ p SØnb Cu a- l m- m- thiw sIm≈n°p∂p≠mhmw. Hcp Jesb XI¿®bn¬ n∂pw c-£n-
°phm≥ B[pnIhpw im-kv-{Xo-
bhpw C—- m - i - ‡ n- t bm- s S- b p- ≈ -
aÆn¬ ]WnsbSpØp hnfbnd°phmpw sXßn¬ Xpamb AØcw S]SnIfmWp
n∂pw mfntIcw CSphmpw d_dn¬ n∂pw Id kzo-Icnt°≠Xv. F∂m¬, a-lm-m-
´p°q´w, Hcp Iq´tbm´Øns‚ ^-
FSp°phmpw ]mSØphnf™ kz¿W°XncpIƒ ew t]mepw D-≠m-°n-bn-√m-sb-∂p-
≈-Xp t]mIs´. henb Ipw-`-tI-m-
sImbvsXSp°mpw apjytijn C√mXncn°ptºmƒ WØnp≈ A-c-sßm-cp-°-em-bn-cp-
qX kmt¶XnIhnZyIƒ D]tbmKn®p aÆnpw ∂p- s - h ∂ h- k v - X pXbmWv G- s d
A]e]obambn´p≈Xv. hnf-b°p v-
{]IrXn°pw CWßpw hn[ap≈ B[pnI ]Icw ]Ww sI-mb-v-s-X-Sp-°p-hm-
p≈ s√mchkcambn C-Xns‚
bt{¥m]IcW߃ hnIkn∏ns®Spt°≠Xp≠v. kwLmSI¿ Cu DZyasØ k-
Im¿jnI taJesb XI¿®bn¬ n∂pw a¿∞ambn {]tbmPs∏SpØn F-
∂Xns‚ t¿ImgvNIfmbncp∂p
c£n°phm≥ B[pnIhpw imkv{Xobhpw CXns‚ Ap_‘{]hrØnIƒ.
C—mi‡ntbmsSbp≈Xpamb AØcw AXns‚ {]Xy£ D-Zm-l-c-W-am-
Wp mjW¬ sslth°v C-cp-
S]SnIfmWp kzoIcnt°≠Xv. F∂m¬, hißfnepw S∏m°n F∂v A-
almm´p°q´w, Hcp Iq´tbm´Øns‚ ^ew hImis∏Sp∂ lcnXtbmcw ]-≤-
Xn. Cu ]≤Xn C∂p s]cphgn B-
t]mepw D≠m°nbn√msb∂p≈tXm t]mIs´, [mcambn amdnbXnp≈ D-Ø-c-hm-
ZnIsf Is≠Øphm≥ ]mgq¿ ]-Sn-
henb Ipw-`-tI-m-WØnp≈ A-c-sßm-cp-°-em- tbmfw t]mIWsa∂n√. m- j -
bn-cp-∂psh∂ h-kv-XpXbmWv W¬ sslth AtXmdn‰n Hm^v C-
¥ybpsS ssIhiap≈ ÿew m-
G-sd A]e]obambn´p≈Xv. ep--hcn∏mXbm°p∂Xnp Xn-I-bm-
]Xn—mb
{]Xn—mb 43 20 Pqsse 2011