various democratic revolution 10th grade world history ca content standards

1. THE AGE OF REVOLUTIONS
The Glorious Revolution
England

2. 3 MAJOR
REVOLUTIONS
Glorious Revolution of England
American Revolution
French Revolution

3. ENGLAND

4. RULED BY A MONARCH
What does that mean?

5. KINGS AND QUEENS

6. DIVINE RIGHT
What is that?

7. BI CAMERAL

8. ENGLAND ALSO HAS
A parliament?
Legislative body
2 houses
House of lords-nobles
House of Commons-wealthy
commoners

9. TUDORS

10. Shared power with parliament
Good relationship!
England is Catholic

11. Policy: RECIPROCITY
You scratch my back and I’ll scratch your
back!

12. WHY?
He wants a divorce from Katherine of
Aragón

13. Pope Refuses!

14. Henry gets rid of the Catholic Church in
England

15. Gets the parliament to pass the “Supremacy
Act”
Makes him the supreme ruler of England
including its church

16. WHY WOULD PARLIAMENT DO
THIS?
They must have had something to gain!
But what?

17. CATHOLIC CHURCH
Incredibly Wealthy!
What does parliament stand to gain?

18. SWITCH TO PROTESTANTISM

19. HENRY 8TH DIES
Queen Mary passes lots of laws that favor
Catholicism

20. ELIZABETH TAKES OVER
Goes the other way
She wants more power
Chooses Anglican Church
close to Catholoscim

21. NO ONE IS HAPPY
Catholics not happy
Puritans not happy
take off to “New World”
separation of church and state

22. ELIZABETH HAS NO HEIR
Stuarts take over
But they don’t scratch the parliament's back
“power without restraint”

23. OH NO HE DIDN’T !
parliament passes laws king doesn’t like
King kills some members and locks the rest
out!

24. CIVIL WAR ERRUPTS
What is a civil war?

25. King Supporters=Cavaliers/royalists
Parliament supporters=Roundheads
Oliver Cromwell-military genius!

26. WHO DO YOU THINK WON?

27. ROUND HEADS WON!
Cromwell wants to kill the King
Anyone who hesitated was killed too!

28. MADE ENGLAND A REPUBLIC
What’s a republic?
He had issues with Parliament
Aristotle and Plato
power hungry
Military dictatorship

29. CROMWELL DIED
Son couldn’t make it work
Parliament came back together
Put Stuart family back in King James
More struggles between Catholics and
opposition

30. PARLIAMENT MAKES A PHONE
CALL
William and Mary of Orange
Raised and army
James and wife took fled to france

31. BILL OF RIGHTS
Constitutional Monarchy
Individual rights

32. FROM ALL OF THESE STRUGGLES
More professional Thinkers

33. INTRODUCE YOU TO MY BUDDIES
John Locke

34. CHARLES MONTESSQUIEU

35. JEAN-JACQUE ROUSSEAU

36. JOHN LOCKE IDEAS
Natural Rights-life, liberty, property
-people form the government to protect
those rights
_what is that called?

37. John Locke influenced Thomas Jefferson
TJ-wrote the Declaration of Independence
-unalienable rights
-popular soverighty

38. CHARLES-LOUIS MONTESQUIEU
Separation of powers
3 branches?
Montesquieu influenced James Madison
“father of the Constitution”

39. JEAN-JACQUES ROUSSEAU
Social contract exist between the citizens
& their government.
citizens accept certain rights and
responsibilities and grant the government
the right to uphold these rights

40. Rousseau influenced Simon Bolivar (Latin
American revolutionary).
-fought to liberate Venezuela from
Spain
-He also led movement in Bolivia,
Colombia. Panama, Ecuador & Peru