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Copywriting for the Web:
Today’s Best Practices
May 18, 2017
. © TechSoup Global | All rights reserved
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Presenters
Assisting with chat: Ale Bezdikian, TechSoup
Becky Wiegand
Webinar Program Manager
TechSoup
Dalya Massachi
Founder
Writing for Community Success
. © TechSoup Global | All rights reserved
The Need Is Global – And So Are We
TechSoup’s mission is to build a dynamic bridge that enables civil society organizations and social
change agents around the world to gain effective access to the resources they need to design and
implement solutions for a more equitable planet.
Countries Served TechSoup Partner Location NetSquared Local Group
Where are you on the map?
Copywriting for the Web:
TODAY’S BEST PRACTICES
Presenter: Dalya F. Massachi
7
POLL QUESTION
How long have you been writing
copy for the web?
• 0-6 months
• A few years
• More than 5 years
8
POLL QUESTION
Are you involved in:
• Decision-making about your website’s copy
• Implementing web copy changes
• Both
• Neither
9
POLL QUESTION
When was the last time you
made updates to your web copy?
• This week
• Last 1-2 months
• 3 or more months ago
10
INTRO
Key
strategies
techniques Person-to-
person
emotions
My Background
 Social sector writer, editor, speaker,
trainer, coach: 20+ years
 Authored countless proposals,
articles, websites,
award-winning book
 Trained/coached thousands
INTRO Key
strategies
techniques Person-to-
person
emotions
 Edited/contributed to 8 books
 2000-2004: Founding Director,
My Background
Outline
•
 Why is web copywriting so important?
 3 keys to planning
 Today’s web users
 Usability & accessibility
 Intro to Search Engine Optimization (SEO)
 Site reviews
 Q&A
13
Content’s Importance
Explains:
1. What your org is about
2. Who the website is for
3. Why they should care/get involved with you
INTRO Key
strategies
techniques Person-to-
person
emotions
14
PLANNING KEY #1:
Focus on Your Brand
 What your org/company stands for
 What you want to be known for
 Your identity/personality
15
Your Uniqueness
So powerful that it gets noticed and gets people
talking about you
 Under-served clients/customers, location, etc.
 Innovative way to address stubborn problem
 Fill a gap in your community
 Outstanding credentials or experience
16
TYPE IN:
When someone hears about your org, what’s
one UNIQUE fact or feeling you want them to
associate with you?
Storiestechniques Person-to-
person
emotionsintro
17
PLANNING KEY #2:
Identify Your Specific Users
& Their Distinct Needs
 Newbies
 Experienced folks
 Donors
 Clients/Members
 Volunteers
 Media
 Colleagues
 Researchers
18
Web readers
 Short attention spans (2-3 sec)
 Read slower than on paper
 Need to know content is relevant to them before
they read it
 Scan: Usually the first 2 paragraphs, headlines,
bold characters, end
 Will share your content if it’s good
19
Put the viewer in the spotlight
 Show how you can help them
be part of the solution
 Encourage their trust
 Keep them connected to you
 Steer them to relevant resources/info
 Inspire them with success
20
Can they trust you?
 Who’s already on board? (endorsements)
 Mentions in the press
 Excellence ratings: CharityNavigator, BBB,
greatnonprofits.org
 Transparent about everything
Data You Need to Gather
• Their values
• Their problems
• Their goals
• What they already know/believe
(including any misconceptions)
Stories
22
PLANNING KEY #3:
Emphasize Benefits More
Than Features
Feature: Component or characteristic of what you offer:
product/service
Benefit: How the features improve the lives of your clients
and community: satisfy their needs and desires
23
Storiestechniques Person-to-
person
emotions
Benefits Answer These Questions
 What does your work mean for the
clients/community?
 For each feature you offer, ask, “So
What?” “Who cares?” How does that
offering result in something better for
the clients and community?
 “What’s in it for me AND US?”
24
Stories
techniques
Person-to-
person
emotionsintroExample: Homeless Shelter
 FEATURES: You offer homeless families a soup
kitchen, warm beds, restrooms, child care, long-term
job and housing services
 BENEFITS: (your impact)
 Higher level of nutrition and stability
 Higher level of employment
 Fewer families living in cars or on streets
 Less desperation, often leading to crime, drug
abuse, etc.
 The sense of being a community that cares for
everyone
Storiestechniques Person-to-
person
emotionsintro
Example: Slow Food USA
Slow Food USA reconnects Americans with the
people, traditions, plants, animals, fertile soils, and
waters that produce our food. We seek to inspire a
transformation in food policy, production practices, and
market forces.
So what?
…so that together, we can ensure equity, sustainability
and pleasure in the food we eat.
TYPE IN:
What is your “So what”? (it might be different for
different reader segments)
What is the ultimate outcome/result/benefit
your community gets from your program?
Storiestechniques Person-to-
person
emotionsintro
27
REMEMBER…
Whenever you talk about your
programs, also list the benefits
28
INCREASE YOUR
USABILITY &
ACCESSIBILITY
29
Go from “WE” to “YOU”
EXAMPLE
Original: We want to bring native plants back to our
community. But we need your help!
Suggested revision: You can help improve our city’s
environment! Plant and save native plants. They
bring many benefits to our community and help
avoid eco-trouble down the line.
30
EXAMPLE: IMAGINE…
“Imagine what it would be like to walk at a pace you
really enjoy because you don't have to count steps or
worry about what's in front of you. To have the freedom
to think your thoughts, or carry on an engrossing
conversation as you walk with a friend.
And now, just imagine the joy of companionship, of
feeling the comfort of having a trusted canine by your
side—a beautiful animal that wins the admiration even of
complete strangers. What a conversational icebreaker—
what a friend-maker!”
(www.guidedogs.com)
31
On this heat map: red and yellow
show where users spent the most
time
 So put your most critical info in
the upper left-hand corner and at
the left column
 1st 2 words of a sentence or
paragraph: most seen
32
LEAD WITH MOST IMPORTANT
INFO: FIRST 56 WORDS
 Inverted pyramid: Conclusion first, then
supporting facts, then further details
 Summarize the main point:
who, what, when, where, why
(the big benefits to gain, or problems solved)
 Tell what the page is about and why they should
read it (2-4 lines)
33
“CHUNK” YOUR INFO
• Use easy-to-understand categories
 Use subheads as if they are the only things your
reader sees
 Got a list of 3 or more items? Number or bullet it
 Can you find a juicy pull-quote to feature?
34
FOCUS ON YOUR HEADLINES
 Use a few words to tell the essence of the story
 Should include keywords for SEO
 Use present tense if possible
 Often all people see on their mobile; must be
accurate, predictable out of context
 Should say: “Stop! This message concerns you!”
 Speak directly to your intended readers’ concerns
 Tie to main graphic
35
MORE ON KEYWORDS
 Use 2-3 times: short page. More for longer
ones
 Call them out with bold, italics, links, etc.
• Place them naturally and strategically (not
awkwardly)
• Use at least once prominently near top of page
• Should be for the different users (e.g., newbies
vs. experts)
• Good for keyword research: Google or
wordtracker.com
36
 Conversational: use the second person (“you” and
“your”)
 Can include sentence fragments, begin with a
conjunction (and, but, so)
 Sound like a savvy best friend: smart without
being intimidating
 Easy to understand (clear instead of clever)
IDEAL “SOUND” ONLINE
37
Your personal point of view adds juice to your
reader’s experience. Let it shine through:
Transcribe what you would say to a respected
friend
Act the host giving a tour of the best parts of your
“home”
YOUR WRITER’S VOICE
(ESP. BLOGS)
Use Links Strategically
 Send the reader to important background or related
material
 Explain unusual or technical terms
 Emphasize important info (repeat in strategic spots
to follow reader’s train of thought)
39
Use Links Strategically
Include a brief description (a few words) of what
reader will find there:
 Vague link: “More info” or “Click here”
 Informative link: Learn more about the latest
report on climate change
 Informative link: “List of foods high in calcium”
40
Issue Calls To Action
 Include all the details they need
 Easy ways to interact with you
 Special offer or deadline
 Reminder of the benefits they will enjoy if
they act now
 Encourage comments: “Use the comments
section below to share your experiences!”
41
Storiestechniques Person-to-
person
emotionsOther SEO Tips
42
Write a page description (160 characters): “snippet”
displayed by search engines
Higher search engine rankings:
• Useful (people stay once they arrive)
• Fulfilling (get what they expected)
• Shared, bookmarked
• Engage readers
• Linked to related sites
Regularly update text and earn new links
Editing
“The beautiful part of writing is that you
don't have to get it right the first time,
unlike, say, a brain surgeon."
—Robert Cormier
43
Cultivate Conciseness:
Less is More
 KISSS: Keep It Short, Simple & Scannable
 Tell how to act right away — and why
 Sentences: 10-14 words
 It’s all about the soundbites (tweet-worthy)
 1-3 screens
 Search engines like 250-300 words min.
(users spend about 4 seconds for every extra 100 words)
44
edit Wrap-upWeb copy
Proofread!
• Check and Re-check your
content for grammar,
punctuation, spelling, and
other slip-ups
• Always read your piece out
loud (even if it’s only to
yourself); most people hear
words as they read them and
your words should roll off the
tongue
45
show Appeal
letters
Grant
proposals
openings endingsstories
Complement With Graphics
 Not just a cherry on top
(integrated)
 Photos: action shots of clients, stakeholders
accomplishing/benefiting from your mission (pple)
 Captions (“micro-copy”): summarize, ID left to right,
contain keywords, present tense vivid verbs
46
START A “SWIPE” FILE
 Bookmark what you like, but also jot down
notes about why you like them
 Use it to feed your internal idea factory
 You can also collect poor content and use it as
reminder of what to avoid
DOWNLOAD YOUR STARTER!
47
Change.org
48
Nature.org
49
Kiva.org
50
Dosomething.org
51
52
Let’s review some
submissions!
53
1. What’s great?
2. What could be improved?
3. How does it make you feel?
54
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Reviews
• I’ll review your site for only $47 (regularly $87)
• Reserve NOW even if you plan to implement
what you learned today
Free newsletter: writing inspiration, tips, event listings,
& much more: WritingToMakeADifference.com
Email me: DM@WritingToMakeADifference.com
55
TYPE IN:
What’s your biggest takeaway from today?
Storiestechniques Person-to-
person
emotionsintro
56
Questions?
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Webinar - Copywriting for the Web: Today's Best Practices - 2017-05-18

  • 1. Copywriting for the Web: Today’s Best Practices May 18, 2017
  • 2. . © TechSoup Global | All rights reserved Using ReadyTalk • Chat to ask questions • All lines are muted • If you lose your Internet connection, reconnect using the link emailed to you. • If you lose your phone connection, re-dial the phone number and re-join. • ReadyTalk support: 800-843-9166 Your audio will play through your computer’s speakers. Hear an echo? You may be logged in twice and will need to close one instance of ReadyTalk.
  • 3. . © TechSoup Global | All rights reserved You Are Being Recorded… This webinar will be available on the TechSoup website along with past webinars: www.techsoup.org/community/events-webinars You can also view recorded webinars and videos on our YouTube channel: https://www.youtube.com/TechSoupVideo You will receive an email with this presentation, recording, and links within a few days Tweet using the hashtag #tswebinars
  • 4. . © TechSoup Global | All rights reserved
  • 5. . © TechSoup Global | All rights reserved Presenters Assisting with chat: Ale Bezdikian, TechSoup Becky Wiegand Webinar Program Manager TechSoup Dalya Massachi Founder Writing for Community Success
  • 6. . © TechSoup Global | All rights reserved The Need Is Global – And So Are We TechSoup’s mission is to build a dynamic bridge that enables civil society organizations and social change agents around the world to gain effective access to the resources they need to design and implement solutions for a more equitable planet. Countries Served TechSoup Partner Location NetSquared Local Group Where are you on the map?
  • 7. Copywriting for the Web: TODAY’S BEST PRACTICES Presenter: Dalya F. Massachi 7
  • 8. POLL QUESTION How long have you been writing copy for the web? • 0-6 months • A few years • More than 5 years 8
  • 9. POLL QUESTION Are you involved in: • Decision-making about your website’s copy • Implementing web copy changes • Both • Neither 9
  • 10. POLL QUESTION When was the last time you made updates to your web copy? • This week • Last 1-2 months • 3 or more months ago 10
  • 11. INTRO Key strategies techniques Person-to- person emotions My Background  Social sector writer, editor, speaker, trainer, coach: 20+ years  Authored countless proposals, articles, websites, award-winning book  Trained/coached thousands
  • 12. INTRO Key strategies techniques Person-to- person emotions  Edited/contributed to 8 books  2000-2004: Founding Director, My Background
  • 13. Outline •  Why is web copywriting so important?  3 keys to planning  Today’s web users  Usability & accessibility  Intro to Search Engine Optimization (SEO)  Site reviews  Q&A 13
  • 14. Content’s Importance Explains: 1. What your org is about 2. Who the website is for 3. Why they should care/get involved with you INTRO Key strategies techniques Person-to- person emotions 14
  • 15. PLANNING KEY #1: Focus on Your Brand  What your org/company stands for  What you want to be known for  Your identity/personality 15
  • 16. Your Uniqueness So powerful that it gets noticed and gets people talking about you  Under-served clients/customers, location, etc.  Innovative way to address stubborn problem  Fill a gap in your community  Outstanding credentials or experience 16
  • 17. TYPE IN: When someone hears about your org, what’s one UNIQUE fact or feeling you want them to associate with you? Storiestechniques Person-to- person emotionsintro 17
  • 18. PLANNING KEY #2: Identify Your Specific Users & Their Distinct Needs  Newbies  Experienced folks  Donors  Clients/Members  Volunteers  Media  Colleagues  Researchers 18
  • 19. Web readers  Short attention spans (2-3 sec)  Read slower than on paper  Need to know content is relevant to them before they read it  Scan: Usually the first 2 paragraphs, headlines, bold characters, end  Will share your content if it’s good 19
  • 20. Put the viewer in the spotlight  Show how you can help them be part of the solution  Encourage their trust  Keep them connected to you  Steer them to relevant resources/info  Inspire them with success 20
  • 21. Can they trust you?  Who’s already on board? (endorsements)  Mentions in the press  Excellence ratings: CharityNavigator, BBB, greatnonprofits.org  Transparent about everything
  • 22. Data You Need to Gather • Their values • Their problems • Their goals • What they already know/believe (including any misconceptions) Stories 22
  • 23. PLANNING KEY #3: Emphasize Benefits More Than Features Feature: Component or characteristic of what you offer: product/service Benefit: How the features improve the lives of your clients and community: satisfy their needs and desires 23
  • 24. Storiestechniques Person-to- person emotions Benefits Answer These Questions  What does your work mean for the clients/community?  For each feature you offer, ask, “So What?” “Who cares?” How does that offering result in something better for the clients and community?  “What’s in it for me AND US?” 24
  • 25. Stories techniques Person-to- person emotionsintroExample: Homeless Shelter  FEATURES: You offer homeless families a soup kitchen, warm beds, restrooms, child care, long-term job and housing services  BENEFITS: (your impact)  Higher level of nutrition and stability  Higher level of employment  Fewer families living in cars or on streets  Less desperation, often leading to crime, drug abuse, etc.  The sense of being a community that cares for everyone
  • 26. Storiestechniques Person-to- person emotionsintro Example: Slow Food USA Slow Food USA reconnects Americans with the people, traditions, plants, animals, fertile soils, and waters that produce our food. We seek to inspire a transformation in food policy, production practices, and market forces. So what? …so that together, we can ensure equity, sustainability and pleasure in the food we eat.
  • 27. TYPE IN: What is your “So what”? (it might be different for different reader segments) What is the ultimate outcome/result/benefit your community gets from your program? Storiestechniques Person-to- person emotionsintro 27
  • 28. REMEMBER… Whenever you talk about your programs, also list the benefits 28
  • 30. Go from “WE” to “YOU” EXAMPLE Original: We want to bring native plants back to our community. But we need your help! Suggested revision: You can help improve our city’s environment! Plant and save native plants. They bring many benefits to our community and help avoid eco-trouble down the line. 30
  • 31. EXAMPLE: IMAGINE… “Imagine what it would be like to walk at a pace you really enjoy because you don't have to count steps or worry about what's in front of you. To have the freedom to think your thoughts, or carry on an engrossing conversation as you walk with a friend. And now, just imagine the joy of companionship, of feeling the comfort of having a trusted canine by your side—a beautiful animal that wins the admiration even of complete strangers. What a conversational icebreaker— what a friend-maker!” (www.guidedogs.com) 31
  • 32. On this heat map: red and yellow show where users spent the most time  So put your most critical info in the upper left-hand corner and at the left column  1st 2 words of a sentence or paragraph: most seen 32
  • 33. LEAD WITH MOST IMPORTANT INFO: FIRST 56 WORDS  Inverted pyramid: Conclusion first, then supporting facts, then further details  Summarize the main point: who, what, when, where, why (the big benefits to gain, or problems solved)  Tell what the page is about and why they should read it (2-4 lines) 33
  • 34. “CHUNK” YOUR INFO • Use easy-to-understand categories  Use subheads as if they are the only things your reader sees  Got a list of 3 or more items? Number or bullet it  Can you find a juicy pull-quote to feature? 34
  • 35. FOCUS ON YOUR HEADLINES  Use a few words to tell the essence of the story  Should include keywords for SEO  Use present tense if possible  Often all people see on their mobile; must be accurate, predictable out of context  Should say: “Stop! This message concerns you!”  Speak directly to your intended readers’ concerns  Tie to main graphic 35
  • 36. MORE ON KEYWORDS  Use 2-3 times: short page. More for longer ones  Call them out with bold, italics, links, etc. • Place them naturally and strategically (not awkwardly) • Use at least once prominently near top of page • Should be for the different users (e.g., newbies vs. experts) • Good for keyword research: Google or wordtracker.com 36
  • 37.  Conversational: use the second person (“you” and “your”)  Can include sentence fragments, begin with a conjunction (and, but, so)  Sound like a savvy best friend: smart without being intimidating  Easy to understand (clear instead of clever) IDEAL “SOUND” ONLINE 37
  • 38. Your personal point of view adds juice to your reader’s experience. Let it shine through: Transcribe what you would say to a respected friend Act the host giving a tour of the best parts of your “home” YOUR WRITER’S VOICE (ESP. BLOGS)
  • 39. Use Links Strategically  Send the reader to important background or related material  Explain unusual or technical terms  Emphasize important info (repeat in strategic spots to follow reader’s train of thought) 39
  • 40. Use Links Strategically Include a brief description (a few words) of what reader will find there:  Vague link: “More info” or “Click here”  Informative link: Learn more about the latest report on climate change  Informative link: “List of foods high in calcium” 40
  • 41. Issue Calls To Action  Include all the details they need  Easy ways to interact with you  Special offer or deadline  Reminder of the benefits they will enjoy if they act now  Encourage comments: “Use the comments section below to share your experiences!” 41
  • 42. Storiestechniques Person-to- person emotionsOther SEO Tips 42 Write a page description (160 characters): “snippet” displayed by search engines Higher search engine rankings: • Useful (people stay once they arrive) • Fulfilling (get what they expected) • Shared, bookmarked • Engage readers • Linked to related sites Regularly update text and earn new links
  • 43. Editing “The beautiful part of writing is that you don't have to get it right the first time, unlike, say, a brain surgeon." —Robert Cormier 43
  • 44. Cultivate Conciseness: Less is More  KISSS: Keep It Short, Simple & Scannable  Tell how to act right away — and why  Sentences: 10-14 words  It’s all about the soundbites (tweet-worthy)  1-3 screens  Search engines like 250-300 words min. (users spend about 4 seconds for every extra 100 words) 44
  • 45. edit Wrap-upWeb copy Proofread! • Check and Re-check your content for grammar, punctuation, spelling, and other slip-ups • Always read your piece out loud (even if it’s only to yourself); most people hear words as they read them and your words should roll off the tongue 45
  • 46. show Appeal letters Grant proposals openings endingsstories Complement With Graphics  Not just a cherry on top (integrated)  Photos: action shots of clients, stakeholders accomplishing/benefiting from your mission (pple)  Captions (“micro-copy”): summarize, ID left to right, contain keywords, present tense vivid verbs 46
  • 47. START A “SWIPE” FILE  Bookmark what you like, but also jot down notes about why you like them  Use it to feed your internal idea factory  You can also collect poor content and use it as reminder of what to avoid DOWNLOAD YOUR STARTER! 47
  • 53. 53 1. What’s great? 2. What could be improved? 3. How does it make you feel?
  • 54. 54 SPECIAL DISCOUNT FOR FIRST 5 SIGNUPS: $47 Website Reviews • I’ll review your site for only $47 (regularly $87) • Reserve NOW even if you plan to implement what you learned today
  • 55. Free newsletter: writing inspiration, tips, event listings, & much more: WritingToMakeADifference.com Email me: DM@WritingToMakeADifference.com 55
  • 56. TYPE IN: What’s your biggest takeaway from today? Storiestechniques Person-to- person emotionsintro 56
  • 58. . © TechSoup Global | All rights reserved Learn and Share! Chat in one thing that you learned in today’s webinar or will try to implement. Will you share this information with your colleagues and within your network? Please complete the post-event survey that will pop up once the webinar ends!
  • 59. . © TechSoup Global | All rights reserved Get Your TechSoup Courses!
  • 60. . © TechSoup Global | All rights reserved Upcoming Webinars and Events 5/25: Combatting Nonprofit Burnout: Managing Tech and Email Overload 5/31: Libraries as Innovation Hubs: Community Driven Design 6/1: IT Staffing: Who are You Gonna Call? 6/10: How to Access TechSoup Donations and Resources Explore our webinar archives for more!
  • 61. . © TechSoup Global | All rights reserved ReadyTalk offers dedicated product demos for TechSoup organizations 4 times per week. For more information: www.techsoup.org/readytalk Please complete the post-event survey that will pop up once you close this window. Thank You to Our Webinar Sponsor!

Editor's Notes

  1. We will be using the ReadyTalk platform for our meeting today. Please use the chat in the lower left corner to send questions and comments to the presenters. We will be tracking your questions throughout the webinar, and will answer them at the designated Q&A section at the end. All of your chat comments will only come to the presenters, but if you have comments or ideas to share we will forward them back out with the entire group. You do not need to raise your hand to ask a question, simply type it into the chat box. Should you get disconnected during the webinar, you can reconnect using the same link in your confirmation email. You should be hearing the conference audio through your computer speakers, but if your audio connection is unclear you can dial in using the phone number in your confirmation email. If you are having technical issues, please send us a chat message and we will try to assist you.
  2. TechSoup doesn’t just help NGOs overcome barriers to effective use of technology. We also help NGOs overcome language, economic, geographic, cultural, knowledge, and access barriers. We create new ways to access technology, new paths to connect and network, and new means to learn and develop skills — all so that NGOs can operate at their full potential, more effectively deliver their programs and services, and better achieve their missions.
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  7. Based on book, with added focus on website content
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  9. Not just a brochure, but an opportunity to engage your reader on many levels
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  12. Make sure each page reflects that
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  16. In good company
  17. 23
  18. - anyone here run a homeless shelter? - can you add to that list of benefits?
  19. GOOD PLACE TO START: YOUR MISSION STATEMENT
  20. 28
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  22. 30
  23. Example of asking your reader to imagine him or herself in the story… how does it make you feel? – different for different audiences
  24. 32
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  27. 35
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  30. your readers are likely to share them/relate to your personal experiences This is part of your personal story as it relates to your org.
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  36. -Reading aloud helps catch errors, awkward phrases -one client: catches lots of missing words, typos, - she is a talker, not a writer Cognitive psychologists: we fill in missing letters/words that we meant to include; skim over common words; repeated words/letters succumb to “repetition blindness” See p. 301
  37. -more than a simple cherry on top – well-integrated; make your text more credible and memorable Pictures must go with text- for attention, memory, recall and believability. Retention jumps several times when pictures are added to text. Test the images. -explain a concept or help tell your story in a way that words alone cannot. -Ask your partners for high-res photos – literally see things thru their eyes
  38. 47
  39. SUCCESS STORies/ case studies FEATURED
  40. Nice info-graphic- easy to understand/simple. Feel free to use infographics
  41. WHAT YOUR DONATION CAN DO
  42. USE THE LANGUAGE OF THEIR USERS
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