2. Cash Crops – tobacco (sold all over Europe),
rice, indigo, sugar, corn
Trading
Agriculture – most popular region for
agriculture
Shipbuilding
3. Democracy
Colonies in same region had different
governments and laws
Virginia House of Burgesses – representative
government with selected representatives
from each colony
4. Virginia
Maryland
Carolinas (North & South)
Georgia
5. Founded in 1607 by the Virginia Company of
London for trading and search for wealth
Jamestown- 1st permanent English settlement
in the New World
Government – Virginia House of Burgesses
John Smith and John Rolfe – settlers in
Jamestown
Traded a lot
(John Rolfe with wife Pocahontas)
(John Smith)
6. Founded in 1632 by Lord Baltimore (Cecelius
Calvert) for religious haven for Catholics
Toleration Act in 1649 gave religious freedom
to all Christians in a colony
(Lord Baltimore – founder of Maryland)
7. Founded in 1663 by
business men
(Proprietors) as a
reward for loyalty to
King Charles ll and for
business
Small farms
Founded in 1663 by
business men
(Proprietors) as a
reward for loyalty to
King Charles ll and for
business
Rice and indigo
plantations
North Carolina South Carolina
(Split into separate colonies in 1739)
8. Slaves worked on plantations (large farms
where cash crops were grown by slaves)
Indentured servants
Shipped by thousands to work in fields
Supported planters
Hardships – beatings, branding, brutality,
starved, illnesses
Many feared being eaten alive