SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 7
Download to read offline
13.01.2019
1
Mekanosensitivitet Hva er egentlig nevral mekanosensitivitet?
Mecahnosensitivity is thought to be a normal
protective mechanism that allows the nerves to
respond to the mechanical stresses imposed
upon them during movement
Bread & Butter - Neurodynamics
Nevrodynamiske tester
Er det i det hele tatt biologisk plausibelt ?
Mekanosensitivitet Nervepatologi BPS Modell
Nervepatologi
BPS Modell
Mekanosensitivitet Validitet av de nevrodynamiske testene
NTPT Overeks Medianus Radialis Ulnaris
Nee 2012 Cx radikulopati (svak evidens) Cx radikulopati (ingen evidens) Case study på cubital syndrom
Ingen hjelp ved CTS
Appelby – Albrecht 2016 Cx radikulopati (sterk evidens)
både for +ve og -ve
Cx radikulopati (svak evidens)
både for +ve og -ve
Cx radikulopati (sterk evidens)
både for +ve og -ve
Validitet Testen
Gull
Standard
- Reproduksjon av symptomer
- Strukturell differensiering
- Falske positive hos normale
13.01.2019
2
Nevrodynamikk i praksis
• NTPT
• Utgangsstilling ?
• Nakkeposisjon ?
• Hva er en positiv test ?
• Hva tester man egentlig?
- tensjon? strekk? lengde? smerte? CNS?
Butler DS (2001) The Sensitive Nervous System, Melbourne, Aus
Grunnleggende prinsipper
• Fortell pasienten akkurat hva du skal gjøre og hva de skal gjøre
• Du må ha resonnert deg frem til at du ønsker å gjøre testen før du
tester – ingen kliniske tester må gjøres på autopilot
• Når du kan, test aktivt først (anamesen?)
• Føl for motstand, smerte eller spenning
• Start posisjon må være konstant
• Smerterespons må defineres
• Do it well and properly, if not, dont fucking bother, do something else
(Helen Slater, personlig kommunikasjon 2006)
Quick test – screening – aktive prøver
Medial biasRadial bias
NTPT 1 - brachial plexus / medianus
Test for hele plexus C5- T1, med bias for medianus
NTPT 3 ulnaris NTPT 2 radialis
13.01.2019
3
Straight Leg Raise L3-S2 SLUMP Test..L4-S2
Alternativ SLUMP Femoralis nerven L2-L4
Nerve palpasjon et forglemt verktøy for vurdering av
mekanosensitivitet i nervesystemet
This study provides support for
the use of nerve palpation in
clinical examination, with
evidence of excellent reliability
and diagnostic accuracy as well
as validity of manual palpation
for three lower limb nerve sites.
Palpasjon av nerverøttene ”Door bell”
• Palper anteriore (C4),C5,C6,(C7)
• Landmark: C6 bredest / enklest
• C8 og Th1 ikke mulig å palpere,
men komplett plexus er mulig
13.01.2019
4
Nervepalpasjon medianus C6-T1 Nervepalpasjon ulnaris C8-T1
Nervepalpasjon radialis C5-T1 Nervepalpasjon
• Peroneus nerven (PF, PF & Inv)
1. Common peroneus nerve
2. Superfisiale peroneus nerve
Nervepalpasjon
• Tibialis nerven
Ischias
Tibial
CPN
Nervepalpasjon
• Suralis nerven (DF, Inv)
13.01.2019
5
Nervepalpasjon
• Fibularis nerven
Nervepalpasjon
• Ischias / Sciatic nerven
Nervepalpasjon
• Femoralis nerven L1 – L3
Perifere Nerver verdt å tenke over #triggerpunkter
Hvor ofte opplever du dette i klinikken?
Hyperalgesi
Sekundær
hyperalgesi
Allodynia Wind up
13.01.2019
6
Og hva betyr det egentlig ?
Hyperalgesi
Hyperalgesia (/ˌhaɪpərælˈdʒiːziə/ or /-siə/;
'hyper' from Greek ὑπέρ (huper, “over”), '-
algesia' from Greek algos, ἄλγος (pain)) is an
increased sensitivity to pain, which may be
caused by damage to nociceptors or peripheral
nerves and can cause hypersensitivity to
stimulus, stimuli which would normally not be
cause for a pain reaction
Og hva betyr det egentlig ?
Sekundær
hyperalgesi
Secondary hyperalgesia is a centrally-mediated
condition that may occur due to injury or disease in
an area of the body. Secondary hyperalgesia is
defined as an increase in pain sensitivity when a
noxious stimulus is delivered to a region
surrounding, but not including, the zone of injury
(increased pain sensitivity outside of the area of
injury or inflammation). Secondary hyperalgesia is
due to central neuron sensitization and requires
continuous nociceptor input from the zone of
primary hyperalgesia for its maintenance.
Og hva betyr det egentlig ?
Allodynia
Allodynia means pain due to a stimulus that does not
normally provoke pain and is mostly used as a synonym
for “Touch evoked hyperalgesia” (e.g., pain evoked by
stroking the skin with a wisp of cotton wool). This kind of
stimulation does not excite nociceptors – even in their
sensitized state. It excites sensitive mechanoreceptor
units belonging to “another sensory modality.” It typically
occurs in an inflamed area, but also in a surrounding
secondary zone, and therefore has been attributed to
altered central synaptic processes.
Og hva betyr det egentlig ?
Wind
up
Abnormal Temporal Summation (“wind-up”):
Repeated stimuli (e.g., touch) delivered in rapid
succession to the skin are normally felt
individually, or as vibration. Patients with
neuropathic pain sometimes report that light
touch stimuli repeated about once per second
cause a sensation that builds up abnormally into
an intensely painful crescendo.
Kvantitativ Sensorisk Testing
SENSORISK PROFILERING
13.01.2019
7
Hvordan kan vi gjøre det i klinikken?
Berøring Vibrasjon Skarp Trykk
Hvorfor bruke tid på dette ?
• Currently pain diagnosis is
primarily based on signs and
symptoms, sometimes in
combination with clinical evi-
dence of structural/tissue damage.
However, this diagnosis provides
limited information regarding the
mechanisms underlying the pain
experience of the individual
patient. It has been suggested that
pain diagnosis and management
should be mechanism-based [49].
Hvordan formidle funn til pasienter?
• Historien – the narrative
• Kommunikasjon – pitching
• Metaforer – linken
• Beliefs – for å kunne utfordre
• Mening – gi mening til plagene
• Refleksjon – gi mening for oss
• Dialog – på samme nivå
• Compliance ??
Nevrodynamiske tester & sensorisk profilering
Diagnostikk
Mening
Beliefs
THIS IS
PHYSIO
Smerte
mekanismer

More Related Content

What's hot

Sensation neurology
Sensation neurologySensation neurology
Sensation neurologyHasan Sultan
 
Duerden Rotman 2009 07 29
Duerden Rotman 2009 07 29Duerden Rotman 2009 07 29
Duerden Rotman 2009 07 29eduerden
 
phantom limb pain handout assessment
phantom limb pain handout assessmentphantom limb pain handout assessment
phantom limb pain handout assessmentMathew Aspey
 
Peripheral Nerve Compression Syndrome
Peripheral Nerve Compression SyndromePeripheral Nerve Compression Syndrome
Peripheral Nerve Compression SyndromeGraMedica
 
pain and taste pathway
pain and taste pathwaypain and taste pathway
pain and taste pathwayZunaidahaneef
 
Pain pathway ; parva dave
Pain pathway ; parva davePain pathway ; parva dave
Pain pathway ; parva daveParv Dave
 
Neuropathic Pain Presented At Primed 5.11.09
Neuropathic Pain Presented At Primed 5.11.09Neuropathic Pain Presented At Primed 5.11.09
Neuropathic Pain Presented At Primed 5.11.09London Pain Clinic
 
CRPS I (RSD) with pictures. Differential Diagnosis
CRPS I (RSD) with pictures. Differential DiagnosisCRPS I (RSD) with pictures. Differential Diagnosis
CRPS I (RSD) with pictures. Differential DiagnosisNelson Hendler
 

What's hot (14)

Sensation neurology
Sensation neurologySensation neurology
Sensation neurology
 
Mira Meeus
Mira MeeusMira Meeus
Mira Meeus
 
Duerden Rotman 2009 07 29
Duerden Rotman 2009 07 29Duerden Rotman 2009 07 29
Duerden Rotman 2009 07 29
 
Pain
PainPain
Pain
 
phantom limb pain handout assessment
phantom limb pain handout assessmentphantom limb pain handout assessment
phantom limb pain handout assessment
 
Peripheral Nerve Compression Syndrome
Peripheral Nerve Compression SyndromePeripheral Nerve Compression Syndrome
Peripheral Nerve Compression Syndrome
 
Phantom limb pain
Phantom limb painPhantom limb pain
Phantom limb pain
 
pain pathway
pain pathwaypain pathway
pain pathway
 
pain and taste pathway
pain and taste pathwaypain and taste pathway
pain and taste pathway
 
Pain pathway ; parva dave
Pain pathway ; parva davePain pathway ; parva dave
Pain pathway ; parva dave
 
Neuropathic Pain Presented At Primed 5.11.09
Neuropathic Pain Presented At Primed 5.11.09Neuropathic Pain Presented At Primed 5.11.09
Neuropathic Pain Presented At Primed 5.11.09
 
Peripheral Nerve compression syndrome
Peripheral Nerve compression syndromePeripheral Nerve compression syndrome
Peripheral Nerve compression syndrome
 
CRPS I (RSD) with pictures. Differential Diagnosis
CRPS I (RSD) with pictures. Differential DiagnosisCRPS I (RSD) with pictures. Differential Diagnosis
CRPS I (RSD) with pictures. Differential Diagnosis
 
Understanding Neuropathic pain
Understanding Neuropathic painUnderstanding Neuropathic pain
Understanding Neuropathic pain
 

Similar to Harstad2

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal Tunnel SyndromeCarpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal Tunnel SyndromeDocZinger
 
Medicina felina semiologie féline - examen nerveux
Medicina felina   semiologie féline - examen nerveuxMedicina felina   semiologie féline - examen nerveux
Medicina felina semiologie féline - examen nerveuxGuillaume Michigan
 
method of physical examination of central nervous system
method of physical examination of central nervous systemmethod of physical examination of central nervous system
method of physical examination of central nervous systemDr Kaushal Kumar Sinha
 
oro-facial pain (other than neuralgias)
oro-facial pain (other than neuralgias)oro-facial pain (other than neuralgias)
oro-facial pain (other than neuralgias)Mammootty Ik
 
History and examination of nervous system- Part II.ppt
History and examination of nervous system- Part II.pptHistory and examination of nervous system- Part II.ppt
History and examination of nervous system- Part II.pptAkshatagrahari2
 
Spinal Cord Stimulation Primer
Spinal Cord Stimulation PrimerSpinal Cord Stimulation Primer
Spinal Cord Stimulation Primeryury
 
Central Sensitization
Central SensitizationCentral Sensitization
Central SensitizationIfrah Ishaq
 
Back Pain - At Home Chiropractic
Back Pain - At Home ChiropracticBack Pain - At Home Chiropractic
Back Pain - At Home Chiropracticathomechiro
 
Sensory system examination
Sensory system examinationSensory system examination
Sensory system examinationL RAMU
 
Entrapment Neuropathies in Upper Limb.pptx
Entrapment Neuropathies in Upper Limb.pptxEntrapment Neuropathies in Upper Limb.pptx
Entrapment Neuropathies in Upper Limb.pptxNeurologyKota
 
4-Vertigo=4.pdf
4-Vertigo=4.pdf4-Vertigo=4.pdf
4-Vertigo=4.pdfAhad412190
 
Examination of peripheral neuropathy
Examination of peripheral neuropathy Examination of peripheral neuropathy
Examination of peripheral neuropathy Usama Ragab
 
Anatomy and physiology of the nervous system
Anatomy and physiology of the nervous systemAnatomy and physiology of the nervous system
Anatomy and physiology of the nervous systemShaimaa Ibrahim
 
Brain-Computer Interface and States of Vigilance
Brain-Computer Interface and States of VigilanceBrain-Computer Interface and States of Vigilance
Brain-Computer Interface and States of VigilanceStephen Larroque
 
Cns Exam 3rd
Cns Exam 3rdCns Exam 3rd
Cns Exam 3rdmycomic
 
Peripheral nerve injuries by Dr.Harishma R.pdf
Peripheral nerve injuries by Dr.Harishma R.pdfPeripheral nerve injuries by Dr.Harishma R.pdf
Peripheral nerve injuries by Dr.Harishma R.pdfDr.Harishma Ramesh
 

Similar to Harstad2 (20)

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal Tunnel SyndromeCarpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
 
Medicina felina semiologie féline - examen nerveux
Medicina felina   semiologie féline - examen nerveuxMedicina felina   semiologie féline - examen nerveux
Medicina felina semiologie féline - examen nerveux
 
method of physical examination of central nervous system
method of physical examination of central nervous systemmethod of physical examination of central nervous system
method of physical examination of central nervous system
 
oro-facial pain (other than neuralgias)
oro-facial pain (other than neuralgias)oro-facial pain (other than neuralgias)
oro-facial pain (other than neuralgias)
 
History and examination of nervous system- Part II.ppt
History and examination of nervous system- Part II.pptHistory and examination of nervous system- Part II.ppt
History and examination of nervous system- Part II.ppt
 
Spinal Cord Stimulation Primer
Spinal Cord Stimulation PrimerSpinal Cord Stimulation Primer
Spinal Cord Stimulation Primer
 
Central Sensitization
Central SensitizationCentral Sensitization
Central Sensitization
 
Back Pain - At Home Chiropractic
Back Pain - At Home ChiropracticBack Pain - At Home Chiropractic
Back Pain - At Home Chiropractic
 
Nds
NdsNds
Nds
 
Neuro. system
Neuro. systemNeuro. system
Neuro. system
 
1. introduction to Interventional Pain Management
1. introduction to Interventional Pain Management 1. introduction to Interventional Pain Management
1. introduction to Interventional Pain Management
 
Sensory system examination
Sensory system examinationSensory system examination
Sensory system examination
 
Entrapment Neuropathies in Upper Limb.pptx
Entrapment Neuropathies in Upper Limb.pptxEntrapment Neuropathies in Upper Limb.pptx
Entrapment Neuropathies in Upper Limb.pptx
 
4-Vertigo=4.pdf
4-Vertigo=4.pdf4-Vertigo=4.pdf
4-Vertigo=4.pdf
 
Examination of peripheral neuropathy
Examination of peripheral neuropathy Examination of peripheral neuropathy
Examination of peripheral neuropathy
 
Anatomy and physiology of the nervous system
Anatomy and physiology of the nervous systemAnatomy and physiology of the nervous system
Anatomy and physiology of the nervous system
 
Brain-Computer Interface and States of Vigilance
Brain-Computer Interface and States of VigilanceBrain-Computer Interface and States of Vigilance
Brain-Computer Interface and States of Vigilance
 
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal Tunnel SyndromeCarpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
 
Cns Exam 3rd
Cns Exam 3rdCns Exam 3rd
Cns Exam 3rd
 
Peripheral nerve injuries by Dr.Harishma R.pdf
Peripheral nerve injuries by Dr.Harishma R.pdfPeripheral nerve injuries by Dr.Harishma R.pdf
Peripheral nerve injuries by Dr.Harishma R.pdf
 

More from MSK KLINIKKEN AS

Det perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2021
Det perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2021Det perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2021
Det perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2021MSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Det perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2021
Det perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2021Det perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2021
Det perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2021MSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 D
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 DDet perifere Nervesystmet 2019 D
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 DMSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 C
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 CDet perifere Nervesystmet 2019 C
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 CMSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 A
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 ADet perifere Nervesystmet 2019 A
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 AMSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 1 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 1 - 2018Det Perifere Nervesystemet 1 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 1 - 2018MSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 5 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 5 - 2018Det Perifere Nervesystemet 5 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 5 - 2018MSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2018Det Perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2018MSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2018Det Perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2018MSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Den moderne fysioterapipraksis 2018
Den moderne fysioterapipraksis 2018Den moderne fysioterapipraksis 2018
Den moderne fysioterapipraksis 2018MSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Fremtidens fysioterapeut 2018
Fremtidens fysioterapeut 2018Fremtidens fysioterapeut 2018
Fremtidens fysioterapeut 2018MSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Kunnskapsbasert praksis 2018
Kunnskapsbasert praksis 2018Kunnskapsbasert praksis 2018
Kunnskapsbasert praksis 2018MSK KLINIKKEN AS
 
Fysioterapi og alternativ behandling 2018
Fysioterapi og alternativ behandling 2018Fysioterapi og alternativ behandling 2018
Fysioterapi og alternativ behandling 2018MSK KLINIKKEN AS
 

More from MSK KLINIKKEN AS (20)

Det perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2021
Det perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2021Det perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2021
Det perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2021
 
Det perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2021
Det perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2021Det perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2021
Det perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2021
 
DPN Lillehammer 4
DPN Lillehammer 4DPN Lillehammer 4
DPN Lillehammer 4
 
DPN Lillehammer 3
DPN  Lillehammer 3DPN  Lillehammer 3
DPN Lillehammer 3
 
DPN Lillehammer 1
DPN Lillehammer 1DPN Lillehammer 1
DPN Lillehammer 1
 
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 D
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 DDet perifere Nervesystmet 2019 D
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 D
 
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 C
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 CDet perifere Nervesystmet 2019 C
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 C
 
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 A
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 ADet perifere Nervesystmet 2019 A
Det perifere Nervesystmet 2019 A
 
Harstad5
Harstad5Harstad5
Harstad5
 
Harstad4
Harstad4Harstad4
Harstad4
 
Harstad3
Harstad3Harstad3
Harstad3
 
Harstad1
Harstad1Harstad1
Harstad1
 
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 1 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 1 - 2018Det Perifere Nervesystemet 1 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 1 - 2018
 
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 5 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 5 - 2018Det Perifere Nervesystemet 5 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 5 - 2018
 
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2018Det Perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 4 - 2018
 
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2018Det Perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2018
Det Perifere Nervesystemet 3 - 2018
 
Den moderne fysioterapipraksis 2018
Den moderne fysioterapipraksis 2018Den moderne fysioterapipraksis 2018
Den moderne fysioterapipraksis 2018
 
Fremtidens fysioterapeut 2018
Fremtidens fysioterapeut 2018Fremtidens fysioterapeut 2018
Fremtidens fysioterapeut 2018
 
Kunnskapsbasert praksis 2018
Kunnskapsbasert praksis 2018Kunnskapsbasert praksis 2018
Kunnskapsbasert praksis 2018
 
Fysioterapi og alternativ behandling 2018
Fysioterapi og alternativ behandling 2018Fysioterapi og alternativ behandling 2018
Fysioterapi og alternativ behandling 2018
 

Recently uploaded

parliaments-for-health-security_RecordOfAchievement.pdf
parliaments-for-health-security_RecordOfAchievement.pdfparliaments-for-health-security_RecordOfAchievement.pdf
parliaments-for-health-security_RecordOfAchievement.pdfDr. Nasir Mustafa
 
Varicose Veins Treatment Aftercare Tips by Gokuldas Hospital
Varicose Veins Treatment Aftercare Tips by Gokuldas HospitalVaricose Veins Treatment Aftercare Tips by Gokuldas Hospital
Varicose Veins Treatment Aftercare Tips by Gokuldas HospitalGokuldas Hospital
 
The Clean Living Project Episode 24 - Subconscious
The Clean Living Project Episode 24 - SubconsciousThe Clean Living Project Episode 24 - Subconscious
The Clean Living Project Episode 24 - SubconsciousThe Clean Living Project
 
Stereochemistry & Asymmetric Synthesis.pptx
Stereochemistry & Asymmetric Synthesis.pptxStereochemistry & Asymmetric Synthesis.pptx
Stereochemistry & Asymmetric Synthesis.pptxAkanshaBhatnagar7
 
Face and Muscles of facial expression.pptx
Face and Muscles of facial expression.pptxFace and Muscles of facial expression.pptx
Face and Muscles of facial expression.pptxDr. Rabia Inam Gandapore
 
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Ovarian Cancer?
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Ovarian Cancer?Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Ovarian Cancer?
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Ovarian Cancer?bkling
 
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsCytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsMedicoseAcademics
 
Anti viral drug pharmacology classification
Anti viral drug pharmacology classificationAnti viral drug pharmacology classification
Anti viral drug pharmacology classificationNikitaPawar41153
 
Unveiling Pharyngitis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies.pdf
Unveiling Pharyngitis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies.pdfUnveiling Pharyngitis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies.pdf
Unveiling Pharyngitis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies.pdfNoorulainMehmood1
 
Lachesis Mutus- a Homoeopathic medicinel.pptx
Lachesis Mutus- a Homoeopathic medicinel.pptxLachesis Mutus- a Homoeopathic medicinel.pptx
Lachesis Mutus- a Homoeopathic medicinel.pptxMUHAMMADZAHID314
 
Unlocking Holistic Wellness: Addressing Depression, Mental Well-Being, and St...
Unlocking Holistic Wellness: Addressing Depression, Mental Well-Being, and St...Unlocking Holistic Wellness: Addressing Depression, Mental Well-Being, and St...
Unlocking Holistic Wellness: Addressing Depression, Mental Well-Being, and St...Health Kinesiology Natural Bioenergetics
 
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants + pediatric case.pptx
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants  + pediatric case.pptxFailure to thrive in neonates and infants  + pediatric case.pptx
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants + pediatric case.pptxclaviclebrown44
 
Gross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Gross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptxGross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Gross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptxDr. Rabia Inam Gandapore
 
Top 15 Sexiest Pakistani Pornstars with Images & Videos
Top 15 Sexiest Pakistani Pornstars with Images & VideosTop 15 Sexiest Pakistani Pornstars with Images & Videos
Top 15 Sexiest Pakistani Pornstars with Images & Videoslocantocallgirl01
 
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsConnective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsMedicoseAcademics
 
Overview on the Automatic pill identifier
Overview on the Automatic pill identifierOverview on the Automatic pill identifier
Overview on the Automatic pill identifierNidhi Joshi
 
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in Diabetic Foot Ulcer.pptx
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in Diabetic Foot Ulcer.pptxNegative Pressure Wound Therapy in Diabetic Foot Ulcer.pptx
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in Diabetic Foot Ulcer.pptxAdhithya Mullath Ullas
 
Hi Fi * Surat ℂall Girls Surat Dumas Road 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Su...
Hi Fi * Surat ℂall Girls Surat Dumas Road 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Su...Hi Fi * Surat ℂall Girls Surat Dumas Road 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Su...
Hi Fi * Surat ℂall Girls Surat Dumas Road 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Su...Neelam SharmaI11
 
Tips and tricks to pass the cardiovascular station for PACES exam
Tips and tricks to pass the cardiovascular station for PACES examTips and tricks to pass the cardiovascular station for PACES exam
Tips and tricks to pass the cardiovascular station for PACES examJunhao Koh
 
CONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUEL
CONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS  by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUELCONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS  by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUEL
CONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUELMKARTHIKEMMANUEL
 

Recently uploaded (20)

parliaments-for-health-security_RecordOfAchievement.pdf
parliaments-for-health-security_RecordOfAchievement.pdfparliaments-for-health-security_RecordOfAchievement.pdf
parliaments-for-health-security_RecordOfAchievement.pdf
 
Varicose Veins Treatment Aftercare Tips by Gokuldas Hospital
Varicose Veins Treatment Aftercare Tips by Gokuldas HospitalVaricose Veins Treatment Aftercare Tips by Gokuldas Hospital
Varicose Veins Treatment Aftercare Tips by Gokuldas Hospital
 
The Clean Living Project Episode 24 - Subconscious
The Clean Living Project Episode 24 - SubconsciousThe Clean Living Project Episode 24 - Subconscious
The Clean Living Project Episode 24 - Subconscious
 
Stereochemistry & Asymmetric Synthesis.pptx
Stereochemistry & Asymmetric Synthesis.pptxStereochemistry & Asymmetric Synthesis.pptx
Stereochemistry & Asymmetric Synthesis.pptx
 
Face and Muscles of facial expression.pptx
Face and Muscles of facial expression.pptxFace and Muscles of facial expression.pptx
Face and Muscles of facial expression.pptx
 
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Ovarian Cancer?
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Ovarian Cancer?Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Ovarian Cancer?
Report Back from SGO: What’s the Latest in Ovarian Cancer?
 
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsCytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Cytoskeleton and Cell Inclusions - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
 
Anti viral drug pharmacology classification
Anti viral drug pharmacology classificationAnti viral drug pharmacology classification
Anti viral drug pharmacology classification
 
Unveiling Pharyngitis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies.pdf
Unveiling Pharyngitis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies.pdfUnveiling Pharyngitis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies.pdf
Unveiling Pharyngitis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies.pdf
 
Lachesis Mutus- a Homoeopathic medicinel.pptx
Lachesis Mutus- a Homoeopathic medicinel.pptxLachesis Mutus- a Homoeopathic medicinel.pptx
Lachesis Mutus- a Homoeopathic medicinel.pptx
 
Unlocking Holistic Wellness: Addressing Depression, Mental Well-Being, and St...
Unlocking Holistic Wellness: Addressing Depression, Mental Well-Being, and St...Unlocking Holistic Wellness: Addressing Depression, Mental Well-Being, and St...
Unlocking Holistic Wellness: Addressing Depression, Mental Well-Being, and St...
 
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants + pediatric case.pptx
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants  + pediatric case.pptxFailure to thrive in neonates and infants  + pediatric case.pptx
Failure to thrive in neonates and infants + pediatric case.pptx
 
Gross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Gross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptxGross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Gross Anatomy and Histology of Tongue by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
 
Top 15 Sexiest Pakistani Pornstars with Images & Videos
Top 15 Sexiest Pakistani Pornstars with Images & VideosTop 15 Sexiest Pakistani Pornstars with Images & Videos
Top 15 Sexiest Pakistani Pornstars with Images & Videos
 
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose AcademicsConnective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
Connective Tissue II - Dr Muhammad Ali Rabbani - Medicose Academics
 
Overview on the Automatic pill identifier
Overview on the Automatic pill identifierOverview on the Automatic pill identifier
Overview on the Automatic pill identifier
 
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in Diabetic Foot Ulcer.pptx
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in Diabetic Foot Ulcer.pptxNegative Pressure Wound Therapy in Diabetic Foot Ulcer.pptx
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in Diabetic Foot Ulcer.pptx
 
Hi Fi * Surat ℂall Girls Surat Dumas Road 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Su...
Hi Fi * Surat ℂall Girls Surat Dumas Road 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Su...Hi Fi * Surat ℂall Girls Surat Dumas Road 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Su...
Hi Fi * Surat ℂall Girls Surat Dumas Road 8527049040 WhatsApp AnyTime Best Su...
 
Tips and tricks to pass the cardiovascular station for PACES exam
Tips and tricks to pass the cardiovascular station for PACES examTips and tricks to pass the cardiovascular station for PACES exam
Tips and tricks to pass the cardiovascular station for PACES exam
 
CONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUEL
CONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS  by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUELCONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS  by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUEL
CONGENITAL HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS by Dr M.KARTHIK EMMANUEL
 

Harstad2

  • 1. 13.01.2019 1 Mekanosensitivitet Hva er egentlig nevral mekanosensitivitet? Mecahnosensitivity is thought to be a normal protective mechanism that allows the nerves to respond to the mechanical stresses imposed upon them during movement Bread & Butter - Neurodynamics Nevrodynamiske tester Er det i det hele tatt biologisk plausibelt ? Mekanosensitivitet Nervepatologi BPS Modell Nervepatologi BPS Modell Mekanosensitivitet Validitet av de nevrodynamiske testene NTPT Overeks Medianus Radialis Ulnaris Nee 2012 Cx radikulopati (svak evidens) Cx radikulopati (ingen evidens) Case study på cubital syndrom Ingen hjelp ved CTS Appelby – Albrecht 2016 Cx radikulopati (sterk evidens) både for +ve og -ve Cx radikulopati (svak evidens) både for +ve og -ve Cx radikulopati (sterk evidens) både for +ve og -ve Validitet Testen Gull Standard - Reproduksjon av symptomer - Strukturell differensiering - Falske positive hos normale
  • 2. 13.01.2019 2 Nevrodynamikk i praksis • NTPT • Utgangsstilling ? • Nakkeposisjon ? • Hva er en positiv test ? • Hva tester man egentlig? - tensjon? strekk? lengde? smerte? CNS? Butler DS (2001) The Sensitive Nervous System, Melbourne, Aus Grunnleggende prinsipper • Fortell pasienten akkurat hva du skal gjøre og hva de skal gjøre • Du må ha resonnert deg frem til at du ønsker å gjøre testen før du tester – ingen kliniske tester må gjøres på autopilot • Når du kan, test aktivt først (anamesen?) • Føl for motstand, smerte eller spenning • Start posisjon må være konstant • Smerterespons må defineres • Do it well and properly, if not, dont fucking bother, do something else (Helen Slater, personlig kommunikasjon 2006) Quick test – screening – aktive prøver Medial biasRadial bias NTPT 1 - brachial plexus / medianus Test for hele plexus C5- T1, med bias for medianus NTPT 3 ulnaris NTPT 2 radialis
  • 3. 13.01.2019 3 Straight Leg Raise L3-S2 SLUMP Test..L4-S2 Alternativ SLUMP Femoralis nerven L2-L4 Nerve palpasjon et forglemt verktøy for vurdering av mekanosensitivitet i nervesystemet This study provides support for the use of nerve palpation in clinical examination, with evidence of excellent reliability and diagnostic accuracy as well as validity of manual palpation for three lower limb nerve sites. Palpasjon av nerverøttene ”Door bell” • Palper anteriore (C4),C5,C6,(C7) • Landmark: C6 bredest / enklest • C8 og Th1 ikke mulig å palpere, men komplett plexus er mulig
  • 4. 13.01.2019 4 Nervepalpasjon medianus C6-T1 Nervepalpasjon ulnaris C8-T1 Nervepalpasjon radialis C5-T1 Nervepalpasjon • Peroneus nerven (PF, PF & Inv) 1. Common peroneus nerve 2. Superfisiale peroneus nerve Nervepalpasjon • Tibialis nerven Ischias Tibial CPN Nervepalpasjon • Suralis nerven (DF, Inv)
  • 5. 13.01.2019 5 Nervepalpasjon • Fibularis nerven Nervepalpasjon • Ischias / Sciatic nerven Nervepalpasjon • Femoralis nerven L1 – L3 Perifere Nerver verdt å tenke over #triggerpunkter Hvor ofte opplever du dette i klinikken? Hyperalgesi Sekundær hyperalgesi Allodynia Wind up
  • 6. 13.01.2019 6 Og hva betyr det egentlig ? Hyperalgesi Hyperalgesia (/ˌhaɪpərælˈdʒiːziə/ or /-siə/; 'hyper' from Greek ὑπέρ (huper, “over”), '- algesia' from Greek algos, ἄλγος (pain)) is an increased sensitivity to pain, which may be caused by damage to nociceptors or peripheral nerves and can cause hypersensitivity to stimulus, stimuli which would normally not be cause for a pain reaction Og hva betyr det egentlig ? Sekundær hyperalgesi Secondary hyperalgesia is a centrally-mediated condition that may occur due to injury or disease in an area of the body. Secondary hyperalgesia is defined as an increase in pain sensitivity when a noxious stimulus is delivered to a region surrounding, but not including, the zone of injury (increased pain sensitivity outside of the area of injury or inflammation). Secondary hyperalgesia is due to central neuron sensitization and requires continuous nociceptor input from the zone of primary hyperalgesia for its maintenance. Og hva betyr det egentlig ? Allodynia Allodynia means pain due to a stimulus that does not normally provoke pain and is mostly used as a synonym for “Touch evoked hyperalgesia” (e.g., pain evoked by stroking the skin with a wisp of cotton wool). This kind of stimulation does not excite nociceptors – even in their sensitized state. It excites sensitive mechanoreceptor units belonging to “another sensory modality.” It typically occurs in an inflamed area, but also in a surrounding secondary zone, and therefore has been attributed to altered central synaptic processes. Og hva betyr det egentlig ? Wind up Abnormal Temporal Summation (“wind-up”): Repeated stimuli (e.g., touch) delivered in rapid succession to the skin are normally felt individually, or as vibration. Patients with neuropathic pain sometimes report that light touch stimuli repeated about once per second cause a sensation that builds up abnormally into an intensely painful crescendo. Kvantitativ Sensorisk Testing SENSORISK PROFILERING
  • 7. 13.01.2019 7 Hvordan kan vi gjøre det i klinikken? Berøring Vibrasjon Skarp Trykk Hvorfor bruke tid på dette ? • Currently pain diagnosis is primarily based on signs and symptoms, sometimes in combination with clinical evi- dence of structural/tissue damage. However, this diagnosis provides limited information regarding the mechanisms underlying the pain experience of the individual patient. It has been suggested that pain diagnosis and management should be mechanism-based [49]. Hvordan formidle funn til pasienter? • Historien – the narrative • Kommunikasjon – pitching • Metaforer – linken • Beliefs – for å kunne utfordre • Mening – gi mening til plagene • Refleksjon – gi mening for oss • Dialog – på samme nivå • Compliance ?? Nevrodynamiske tester & sensorisk profilering Diagnostikk Mening Beliefs THIS IS PHYSIO Smerte mekanismer