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The IF8100 provides interferential therapy and neuromuscular electrical stimulation for relief of chronic pain and muscle spasms. It has multiple modes for customized treatment, including low, low-high, and high interferential frequencies, as well as a muscle stimulation mode. The device is portable, digital, and automatically shuts off after a preset time. It records treatment compliance data and runs on a 9V battery or AC power.
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Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) I Physiotherapy: Dr Rohit ...
Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) I Physiotherapy: Dr Rohit ...Dr Rohit Bhaskar, Physio
Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) therapy involves the use of low-voltage electric currents to treat pain. A small device delivers the current at or near nerves. TENS therapy blocks or changes your perception of pain.
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This document provides information about electrical muscle stimulation (EMS). It defines EMS as a protocol that elicits muscle contraction through electrical impulses directly stimulating motor neurons. It discusses the use of low frequency currents, including alternating current (Faradic current) and direct current. Faradic current uses short impulses less than 10ms to stimulate normal muscles, while direct current can be used to stimulate denervated muscles. The document also outlines various techniques for EMS application and contraindications for its use.
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The document provides instructions for the CareTec lV electrical stimulator. It includes 3 main sections:
Display the channel 2
Display numbers of the output intensity for channel 2
(CH2); Display numbers of waveform pulse width or EMS
waveform of relaxation (resting) time in setting state.
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Display the lock symbol
Display the setting symbol
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1. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is a non-invasive pain relief method that uses low electric currents delivered through electrodes placed on the skin to inhibit pain signals sent to the brain.
2. There are three main types of TENS - conventional/high TENS, acupuncture-like/low TENS, and intense TENS - which differ in their electric pulse characteristics and mechanisms of pain relief.
3. TENS provides pain relief through gate control theory mechanisms like segmental inhibition of nociceptive neurons in the spinal cord as well as extra-segmental activation of descending pain inhibitory pathways from the brain.
High Voltage Pulse Stimulation
HVPC delivers high voltage pulses for electrical stimulation therapy. It uses short duration pulses between 150-500 volts to selectively stimulate motor and sensory nerves. Typical treatments are 15-30 minutes using monopolar or bipolar electrode configurations to induce muscle contraction or reduce pain and edema. HVPC has various therapeutic applications like wound healing, muscle stimulation, edema reduction, and pain modulation.
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The document provides instructions for the CareTec lV electrical stimulator. It includes 3 main sections:
Display the channel 2
Display numbers of the output intensity for channel 2
(CH2); Display numbers of waveform pulse width or EMS
waveform of relaxation (resting) time in setting state.
Display the battery power
Display the lock symbol
Display the setting symbol
Display the waveform symbol
1) Safety information which describes the device's intended uses, contraindications, warnings, cautions and potential adverse reactions.
2) Presentation of the device including descriptions of the front and rear panels and LCD display.
3) Instructions for use covering topics like applying electrodes, turning
Electrodiagnosis 1
This document discusses electrodiagnostic tests used to evaluate neuromuscular disorders, including nerve conduction studies and electromyography (EMG). It provides details on reaction of regeneration testing, strength-duration curves, chronaxie and rheobase measurements, galvanic twitch-tetanus ratios, nerve excitability testing, EMG motor unit action potentials, common mode rejection ratios, waveform types, EMG circuitry, electrode types, normal and abnormal EMG findings, indications for EMG testing, and findings that can be observed on EMG that provide information about muscle and nerve diseases.
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1. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is a non-invasive pain relief method that uses low electric currents delivered through electrodes placed on the skin to inhibit pain signals sent to the brain.
2. There are three main types of TENS - conventional/high TENS, acupuncture-like/low TENS, and intense TENS - which differ in their electric pulse characteristics and mechanisms of pain relief.
3. TENS provides pain relief through gate control theory mechanisms like segmental inhibition of nociceptive neurons in the spinal cord as well as extra-segmental activation of descending pain inhibitory pathways from the brain.
High Voltage Pulse Stimulation
HVPC delivers high voltage pulses for electrical stimulation therapy. It uses short duration pulses between 150-500 volts to selectively stimulate motor and sensory nerves. Typical treatments are 15-30 minutes using monopolar or bipolar electrode configurations to induce muscle contraction or reduce pain and edema. HVPC has various therapeutic applications like wound healing, muscle stimulation, edema reduction, and pain modulation.
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ZMPCRM071000.12.01 User's Manual
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Working in a physical therapy office, I see a lot of back pain. Some days, it feels like that’s all we treat. Recently I looked at statistics to confirm what I was seeing is true. A recent study found that up to 84% of adults will have low back pain, 23% of those will develop chronic low back pain that lasts more than a month and 48% will have pain that lasts even longer.
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Saurab Sharma presented on Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS). The objectives were to understand TENS theory, application techniques, uses, electrode placement, and precautions. TENS delivers electricity across the skin to activate nerves and provides pain relief for acute, chronic non-malignant, and palliative malignant pain. Different application techniques include high frequency, low frequency, brief intense, burst mode, and modulated TENS. Common uses are postoperative, labor, musculoskeletal, and neuropathic pain. Electrodes are placed over painful sites and precautions taken with pacemakers, malignancy, and skin conditions.
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This document discusses high volt pulsed galvanic stimulation (HVPGS), a type of neuromuscular electrical stimulation. It delivers a monophasic twin peak waveform with a high voltage up to 500 volts and short pulse duration to stimulate nerves and tissues. HVPGS can be used to promote wound healing, reduce edema, manage pain, and stimulate muscle. It provides physiological effects like increasing range of motion and blood flow. Treatment duration is typically 15-30 minutes per session and can be repeated daily.
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This document provides instructions for using TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation) therapy. It explains that TENS works by using electrical pulses from electrodes placed on the skin to block pain signals to the brain. It can be used to treat many types of pain and has few side effects. The document provides guidance on electrode placement, settings for different modes of TENS treatment, and cautions for safe usage.
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Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) is a method of electrical stimulation that aims to provide pain relief by exciting sensory nerves and stimulating the pain gate mechanism and/or opioid system. TENS works through several mechanisms including activation of pain-gating mechanisms in the spinal cord and stimulation of the descending pain suppression system and endogenous opioid release. Different TENS waveforms, frequencies, pulse widths and intensities can be used depending on the type of pain and desired effects. Common types of TENS include conventional high frequency TENS and acupuncture-like low frequency TENS. Care must be taken with electrode placement and TENS is generally contraindicated for those with pacemakers or heart conditions.
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There are two types of nerve fibers that transmit signals from the body to the brain. Large nerve fibers called nociceptive fibers do not transmit pain signals, while small nerve fibers do transmit pain signals. A TENS unit works by using electrical currents to stimulate the large nerve fibers, which prevents the small pain fibers from reaching the brain. This stimulation of large fibers closes the "gate" in the spinal cord to pain signals from the small fibers, providing pain relief. This mechanism is known as the "gate control theory of pain."
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ZMPCRM076000.12.01 Instruction Manual
This 3-sentence summary provides the high-level information about the CareTec IV Electrical Stimulator instruction manual:
The CareTec IV Electrical Stimulator instruction manual provides safety information and instructions for using the device, which features four therapeutic modes - TENS, EMS, Interferential, and Russian stimulation - to provide pain relief and muscle stimulation. The manual describes the device components, operating instructions, treatment indications, safety warnings and precautions for use. It also provides specifications for the device accessories, technical details, and parameters for each stimulation mode.
Zmpcrm076000.12.01
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Stimulation (lF) mode
1) The CareTecrM lV is a portable electrotherapy device with four modes - TENS, EMS, lnterferential, and Russian stimulation - to provide pain relief and muscle stimulation. It sends adjustable electric currents to targeted areas via electrodes.
2) The document provides detailed explanations of each stimulation mode and their therapeutic effects. TENS is for pain control, EMS for muscle injuries, lnterferential for anti-inflammation, and Russian for muscle strengthening.
Electrical reaction
This document discusses changes in electrical reactions that occur with diseases or injuries of motor nerves or muscles. It describes different types of lesions that can occur at the neuron, nerve, neuromuscular junction, and muscle levels. Specifically, it details upper motor neuron lesions, lower motor neuron lesions, and classifications of nerve injuries. Tests used to analyze electrical reactions include electromyography, nerve conduction velocity tests, and others. Electromyography detects electrical potentials in muscles during contraction and is used to diagnose neuropathies and monitor nerve and muscle recovery from injury.
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The basic principle of Interferential Therapy (IFT) is to utilise the strong physiologicaportable iftl effects of low frequency (<250pps) electrical stimulation of nerves without the associated painful and somewhat unpleasant side effects sometimes associated with low frequency stim.
To produce low frequency effects at sufficient intensity at depth, patients can experience considerable discomfort in the superficial tissues (i.e. the skin). This is due to the impedance of the skin being inversely proportional to the frequency of the stimulation. In other words, the lower the stimulation frequency, the greater the impedance to the passage of the current & so, more discomfort is experienced as the current is ‘pushed’ into the tissues against this barrier. The skin impedance at 50Hz is approximately 3200* whilst at 4000Hz it is reduced to approximately 40*. The result of applying a higher frequency is that it will pass more easily through the skin, requiring less electrical energy input to reach the deeper tissues & giving rise to less discomfort.
Bhaskar Health News and Medical Education is leading source for trustworthy health, medical, science and technology news and information. Providing world health information Medical Education.
Bhaskar Health News and Medical Education is dedicated to medical students, physiotherapists, doctors, nurses, paramedics, physician associates, dentists, pharmacists, midwives and other healthcare professionals.
We're committed to being your source for expert health guidance. Bhaskar Health and Medical Education.
Source : https://www.bhaskarhealth.com
Health Shop: https://www.bhaskarhealth.org
@drrohitbhaskar @bhaskarhealth
#DrRohitBhaskar #BhaskarHealth
#Health #Medical #News #PhysiotherapyZmpcrm073000.12.01 User's Manual
This document provides instructions for use of the In TENSity 5000 TENS Stimulator. It includes information on parts of the device, general safety warnings, instructions for use including how to turn the device on and off and adjust settings, specifications, cleaning and care instructions, troubleshooting tips, and other use details. The manual describes how the device uses transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) to help reduce various types of pain by sending electrical pulses to nerves under the skin that reduce the body's perception of pain signals.
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Electrical stimulation involves applying modified electric currents to excitable tissues like nerves and muscles to produce therapeutic benefits. Direct and alternating currents can be used to stimulate tissues. Faradic and interrupted galvanic currents of varying durations and frequencies are used for stimulation of normal and denervated muscles. Electrical stimulation modalities like TENS, NMES, FES and interferential therapy are used for pain management and rehabilitation by stimulating nerves and muscles. Precise electrode placement is important for effective stimulation.
ZMPCRM071000.12.01 User's Manual
- 90% non-condensing
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This document provides instructions for using an IF 4K device, which delivers interferential therapy for conditions involving inflammation. It produces low frequency currents by interfering two medium frequency currents. The device includes electrodes, leads, a battery, and adapter. It has multiple programs and settings for intensity, frequency, timer and more. Contraindications, warnings, and precautions are also outlined.
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This document discusses T.E.N.S. (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation), a non-invasive pain management technique. It stimulates nerves under the skin to reduce pain signals according to the gate control theory. T.E.N.S. has efficacy rates of 50-80% for controlling chronic and acute pain, such as post-surgical or injury pain. Different T.E.N.S. techniques like high frequency, low frequency, and brief intense stimulation are described along with their parameters and applications. Placement of electrodes and contraindications are also covered.
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Working in a physical therapy office, I see a lot of back pain. Some days, it feels like that’s all we treat. Recently I looked at statistics to confirm what I was seeing is true. A recent study found that up to 84% of adults will have low back pain, 23% of those will develop chronic low back pain that lasts more than a month and 48% will have pain that lasts even longer.
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Saurab Sharma presented on Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS). The objectives were to understand TENS theory, application techniques, uses, electrode placement, and precautions. TENS delivers electricity across the skin to activate nerves and provides pain relief for acute, chronic non-malignant, and palliative malignant pain. Different application techniques include high frequency, low frequency, brief intense, burst mode, and modulated TENS. Common uses are postoperative, labor, musculoskeletal, and neuropathic pain. Electrodes are placed over painful sites and precautions taken with pacemakers, malignancy, and skin conditions.
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This document discusses high volt pulsed galvanic stimulation (HVPGS), a type of neuromuscular electrical stimulation. It delivers a monophasic twin peak waveform with a high voltage up to 500 volts and short pulse duration to stimulate nerves and tissues. HVPGS can be used to promote wound healing, reduce edema, manage pain, and stimulate muscle. It provides physiological effects like increasing range of motion and blood flow. Treatment duration is typically 15-30 minutes per session and can be repeated daily.
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This document provides instructions for using TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation) therapy. It explains that TENS works by using electrical pulses from electrodes placed on the skin to block pain signals to the brain. It can be used to treat many types of pain and has few side effects. The document provides guidance on electrode placement, settings for different modes of TENS treatment, and cautions for safe usage.
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There are two types of nerve fibers that transmit signals from the body to the brain. Large nerve fibers called nociceptive fibers do not transmit pain signals, while small nerve fibers do transmit pain signals. A TENS unit works by using electrical currents to stimulate the large nerve fibers, which prevents the small pain fibers from reaching the brain. This stimulation of large fibers closes the "gate" in the spinal cord to pain signals from the small fibers, providing pain relief. This mechanism is known as the "gate control theory of pain."
Tens transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator
TENS, or transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, is a non-invasive method of pain relief using a device that sends electrical pulses to nerves under the skin via electrodes. There are four parameters that can be adjusted: pulse shape, pulse width, frequency, and intensity. TENS is commonly used to treat both acute and chronic pain conditions like back pain, arthritis, and sports injuries. Electrodes are placed on or near painful areas or trigger points and treatment sessions typically last less than 40 minutes daily. High and low TENS frequencies have different common parameter settings. Precautions are taken to avoid electrolyte reactions or use of TENS on certain body areas or for people with medical contraindications.
ZMPCRM076000.12.01 Instruction Manual
This 3-sentence summary provides the high-level information about the CareTec IV Electrical Stimulator instruction manual:
The CareTec IV Electrical Stimulator instruction manual provides safety information and instructions for using the device, which features four therapeutic modes - TENS, EMS, Interferential, and Russian stimulation - to provide pain relief and muscle stimulation. The manual describes the device components, operating instructions, treatment indications, safety warnings and precautions for use. It also provides specifications for the device accessories, technical details, and parameters for each stimulation mode.
Zmpcrm076000.12.01
1
to 150 pulses per second, 1 pps/step
at i o n s fo r I nte rfe re nti a I
Stimulation (lF) mode
1) The CareTecrM lV is a portable electrotherapy device with four modes - TENS, EMS, lnterferential, and Russian stimulation - to provide pain relief and muscle stimulation. It sends adjustable electric currents to targeted areas via electrodes.
2) The document provides detailed explanations of each stimulation mode and their therapeutic effects. TENS is for pain control, EMS for muscle injuries, lnterferential for anti-inflammation, and Russian for muscle strengthening.
Electrical reaction
This document discusses changes in electrical reactions that occur with diseases or injuries of motor nerves or muscles. It describes different types of lesions that can occur at the neuron, nerve, neuromuscular junction, and muscle levels. Specifically, it details upper motor neuron lesions, lower motor neuron lesions, and classifications of nerve injuries. Tests used to analyze electrical reactions include electromyography, nerve conduction velocity tests, and others. Electromyography detects electrical potentials in muscles during contraction and is used to diagnose neuropathies and monitor nerve and muscle recovery from injury.
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This document provides an overview and training on the NexWave electrotherapy device. It discusses the basics of electrotherapy including different modalities like TENS, IFC, and NMES. It explains the theories of pain control through gate control and endorphin release. The document then reviews the features and programming of the NexWave, including how to select modalities, intensities, and treatment times. It provides guidance on electrode placement and operation for IFC, TENS, and NMES. Different program modes for IFC and TENS are also outlined.
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The basic principle of Interferential Therapy (IFT) is to utilise the strong physiologicaportable iftl effects of low frequency (<250pps) electrical stimulation of nerves without the associated painful and somewhat unpleasant side effects sometimes associated with low frequency stim.
To produce low frequency effects at sufficient intensity at depth, patients can experience considerable discomfort in the superficial tissues (i.e. the skin). This is due to the impedance of the skin being inversely proportional to the frequency of the stimulation. In other words, the lower the stimulation frequency, the greater the impedance to the passage of the current & so, more discomfort is experienced as the current is ‘pushed’ into the tissues against this barrier. The skin impedance at 50Hz is approximately 3200* whilst at 4000Hz it is reduced to approximately 40*. The result of applying a higher frequency is that it will pass more easily through the skin, requiring less electrical energy input to reach the deeper tissues & giving rise to less discomfort.
Bhaskar Health News and Medical Education is leading source for trustworthy health, medical, science and technology news and information. Providing world health information Medical Education.
Bhaskar Health News and Medical Education is dedicated to medical students, physiotherapists, doctors, nurses, paramedics, physician associates, dentists, pharmacists, midwives and other healthcare professionals.
We're committed to being your source for expert health guidance. Bhaskar Health and Medical Education.
Source : https://www.bhaskarhealth.com
Health Shop: https://www.bhaskarhealth.org
@drrohitbhaskar @bhaskarhealth
#DrRohitBhaskar #BhaskarHealth
#Health #Medical #News #PhysiotherapyZmpcrm073000.12.01 User's Manual
This document provides instructions for use of the In TENSity 5000 TENS Stimulator. It includes information on parts of the device, general safety warnings, instructions for use including how to turn the device on and off and adjust settings, specifications, cleaning and care instructions, troubleshooting tips, and other use details. The manual describes how the device uses transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) to help reduce various types of pain by sending electrical pulses to nerves under the skin that reduce the body's perception of pain signals.
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ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's manual
This document provides a user manual for the IF8100 interferential therapy device. It includes sections on device controls, electrode placement, treatment protocols, and technical specifications. The manual describes how to use the device for applications such as pain relief, edema reduction, and muscle spasm reduction. It provides guidance on treatment parameters and recommended modes for different therapeutic goals.
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's manual
The document provides a user manual for an interferential therapy device called the IF8100. It includes instructions on device controls, recommended electrode placement and protocols for various applications including pain relief, edema reduction, spasm reduction and increasing local blood circulation. Protocols are provided for different treatment modes and include details on frequency settings, intensity levels and treatment duration. The manual also covers device start-up, supplies ordering information, technical specifications and safety information.
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's manual
This document provides a user manual for the IF8100 interferential therapy device. It includes sections on device controls, electrode placement, skin care, batteries, customer service information, and treatment protocols for pain relief, edema reduction, spasm reduction and other indications. Treatment protocols provide recommendations on electrode placement, intensity levels, treatment times, recommended modes and stimulation parameters.
Zmpczm022000.12.01 User's manual
The IF8100 is an interferential therapy device with multiple treatment modes for pain relief and muscle stimulation. Key information from the document includes:
- Interferential therapy uses two channels of 4000Hz stimulation in a cross-pattern to penetrate the skin more effectively than TENS or NMES devices. The beating frequency can be set from 1-150Hz.
- Treatment modes include Low (1-10Hz), High (80-150Hz), Muscle (6s on/6s off at 50Hz), and Combo (cycles through other modes).
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neel IFT.pptx
This document provides an overview of interferential current therapy. It discusses the history and principles of interferential current, including how two alternating medium frequency currents intersect to produce amplitude modulation at a low frequency. It describes parameters like frequency, dosage, sweep patterns and techniques like bipolar and quadripolar application. The physiological effects of interferential current like pain relief, muscle stimulation and increased blood flow are explained. Indications, contraindications and precautions for its use are also summarized.
Interferential-Stimulation-Alternating-Currents (1).pptx
1. Interferential stimulation uses two alternating currents at different frequencies to generate interference currents that can effectively stimulate deep tissues with less discomfort than other forms of electrical stimulation.
2. The quadripolar technique positions four electrodes around the painful area so that the interference currents branch off at 45 degree angles, maximizing treatment within this area.
3. Interferential stimulation units allow adjustment of settings like intensity, beat frequency, mode, and time to customize treatment for conditions like pain, spasm, edema, and delayed union.
IFT.pdf
Interferential therapy is a form of electrical stimulation that uses two medium frequency currents between 4000-5100 Hz to generate low frequency interference currents between 1-100 Hz at targeted tissue depths. This allows for pain relief, muscle stimulation, increased blood flow and lymphatic drainage without the limitation of skin resistance. Electrodes are placed diagonally over the area of interest and current intensity is gradually increased until felt by the patient. Contraindications include coagulation issues, arterial disease, infections and pacemakers. Typical applications are for pain, swelling, muscle stimulation and tissue healing.
INTERFERENTIAL THERAPY
Interferential therapy is a form of electrical stimulation that uses two medium frequency currents to produce a low frequency beating effect deeper in the tissues. It can provide analgesic, anti-inflammatory and muscle stimulation effects. IFT is applied using electrode pads or probes placed on the skin over the treatment area. Parameters like frequency, intensity, and application time can be modified based on the condition being treated. Common indications include pain, muscle spasm, edema, and post-surgical issues. Proper application and monitoring of settings is needed to provide benefit safely.
Electrotherapy PPT Generic
Electrotherapy uses electric currents to treat various musculoskeletal conditions. It can be used for pain management, improving joint mobility and muscle function, enhancing wound healing, and reducing edema. Low, medium, and high frequency currents, as well as microcurrents and pulsed electromagnetic fields, are used for purposes like muscle stimulation, nerve regeneration, and reducing inflammation. Contraindications include recent wounds or fractures. Electrotherapy modalities aim to accelerate recovery from injuries and postoperative rehabilitation.
ZMPCZM016000.10.01 Nexwave clinical presentaion from Painezee
This document provides an overview of electrotherapy modalities for pain management using the NexWave device. It discusses the basics of how electrical impulses work to reduce pain through gate control theory and endorphin release. Three main modalities are covered: TENS, IFC, and NMES. The document reviews indications, electrode placement, programming and operation of the NexWave device for each modality. It also discusses supporting research, marketing materials and the role of electrotherapy in pain clinics, physical therapy and other settings.
TENS.pptx
The document discusses Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and its use for pain management. It provides details on:
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- The different TENS settings and modes used for different types of pain relief, such as high vs low frequency TENS.
- Contraindications and safe application of TENS, including electrode placement and skin conditions.
- Guidelines for self-administration and maintenance of TENS units.
electrotherapeutic modalities
This document discusses various forms of electrotherapy used to treat musculoskeletal disorders. It describes galvanic current, diadynamic current, interferential therapy, and TENS. Galvanic current directly stimulates muscle without activating nerves. Diadynamic current comes in various forms that can stimulate muscles or affect the autonomic nervous system. Interferential therapy uses two medium frequency currents to produce a low frequency effect for pain relief and muscle stimulation. TENS is a form of electrical stimulation that decreases pain by activating sensory nerves via surface electrodes.
Electrical Stimulation Clinical Application Review
This document provides an overview of electrical stimulation including:
- Definitions of terms like knobology, different current types (AC, DC, pulsed), and reasons for using electrical stimulation like pain reduction and muscle re-education.
- Guidelines for treating pain, muscle re-education, edema prevention and reduction with electrical stimulation.
- Details on setup terms like amplitude, frequency, and duty cycle.
- Contraindications and common mistakes to avoid.
- References for further information.
russiancurrent-180205124702.pdf
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therapeuticcurrents-230513111258-73230093.pptx
Therapeutic currents are classified into low, medium, and high frequency currents. Low frequency currents vary from 1-1000Hz and stimulate sensory and motor nerves. Examples include faradic current (30-70Hz), TENS (1-120Hz), and HVPGS (500V twin pulses). Medium frequency currents include interferential current and Russian current (2.5kHz burst modulated at 50Hz). Therapeutic currents have physiological effects like muscle stimulation and contraction as well as therapeutic effects such as muscle strengthening, nerve stimulation, and pain relief.
Russian current (Electrotherapy)
Russian current is a medium frequency current delivered in bursts at 2500 Hz. It produces strong muscle contractions through synchronous motor nerve depolarization. The standard protocol is 10 contractions of 10 seconds duration, separated by 50 second rest periods, repeated over 10 cycles. It is used to improve muscle strength and reduce muscle spasm or edema by promoting muscle pumping. The key characteristics are a carrier frequency of 2500 Hz, burst frequency of 50 Hz, burst duration of 10 ms, and duty cycle of 50%.
modifiedgalvaniccurrent-190713233302 (2).pdf
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Modified galvanic current
Modified galvanic current, or interrupted direct current, is a type of electrical stimulation where a direct current is pulsed on and off at regular intervals. The document discusses how this current is produced using a source, transistors, and a timer circuit. It describes the physiological effects of interrupted direct current such as sensory stimulation, hyperemia, electrotonus, pain relief, and accelerated healing. The document also provides guidelines for administering interrupted direct current and lists contraindications.
diadynamic current.pptx
Diadynamic currents are a variation of sinusoidal currents that are half or full wave rectified alternating currents. They produce monophasic pulses and have two main types - half wave rectification which produces pulses at 50Hz and full wave rectification which produces pulses at 100Hz. There are five classic types of diadynamic currents defined by their waveform. The currents have analgesic, anti-inflammatory and muscle strengthening effects and are used to treat soft tissue injuries, peripheral nerve disorders, and various pain conditions. Proper technique and monitoring of intensity and duration is needed when applying the currents to avoid skin damage.
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The NeuroMove is an EMG-triggered neuromuscular relearning device that uses electrical stimulation to reinforce attempted movements in patients with stroke, traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, and other neurological conditions. It detects muscle activity through electrodes and provides electrical stimulation as a reward when activity surpasses a threshold, helping to retrain motor control through neuroplasticity. Clinical studies have found the NeuroMove effective in regaining function for chronic stroke patients by improving proprioceptive feedback through activity time-locked to movement attempts.
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzee
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Zmpczm022000.03 Flyer
- 1. TM IF8100 APPLICATIONS Symptomatic relief of chronic intractable post-traumatic & post-surgical pain Relaxation of muscle spasms Prevention or retardation of disuse atrophy Increasing local blood circulation Muscle re-education Immediate post- stimulation of calf muscles to prevent deep venous thrombosis INTERFERENTIAL THERAPY Unique Features Portable, wearable, digital display. Has a constant current output, making it safer and more comfortable than most other available devices. Automatically shuts off after 20 minutes of treatment or other preset time. Protection against reverse battery polarity - will work with either polarity. Offers a choice between Interferential stimulation and neuromuscular stimulation. The muscle stimulator option has a 6-second ON, 6-second OFF duty cycle, and for additional comfort a 1 second ramp down. The frequency shift options are functional during muscle stimulation. Controlled by a microprocessor that allows for advanced programming with many safety features. Records compliance data, such as usage time and number of times used. Modes and Configuration The IF8100 offers two-channel interferential operation with four electrodes and has five different modes, allowing you to program the unit for specialized rehabilitation needs. Low: Low-High: High: Muscle: Combo: Stimulation is present constantly during the entire treatment time. The IF frequency is sweeping between 1 and 10 HZ over a period of 15 seconds continuously. Stimulation is present constantly during the entire treatment time. The IF frequency is sweeping between 1 and 150 HZ over a period of 15 seconds continuously, Stimulation is present constantly during the entire treatment time. The IF frequency is sweeping between 80 and 150 HZ over a period of 15 seconds continuously. Stimulation is applied for 6 seconds, then paused for 6 seconds. Commonly known as Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES). Up-ramp is 1 second and down-ramp is .5 seconds, fixed. See the above modalities. 2 minutes in Low, 2 minutes in High, 2 minutes in Muscle, then repeated until the duration of the treatment session. Specifications ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ Carrier Frequency: Modulation Frequency: I/F Modes: Muscle Mode: ramp is .5 seconds. Treatment Timer: Compliance meter: ∗ Power Source: 4000 Hz nominal, fixed frequency. Continuous: 4001-4150 Hz nominal , Frequency Shift Mode: 4001-4240 Hz nominal. Low, Low-High, High 50Hz, 6 seconds on, 6 seconds off. Up-ramp is 1 sec-nds and downContinuous, 10-100 minutes, in 10 minute steps Records total usage time in minutes and number of times used. Can be reset. One (1) 9V battery or AC adapter 9990 Park Meadows Dr. Lone Tree, CO 80124 Phone (866) 503-8921 Fax (800) 495-6695 www.zynexmed.com