What is permaculture
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Permaculture is a design system based on ethics and design principles which can be used to establish, design, manage and improve holistic management of individuals, businesses, communities and social-ecological systems.
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Introduction to Permaculture
A look inot the histroy of Permaculture adn its roots. Then a look into the state of the world very briefly. Following that an examination of each of the principles laid out by Bill Mollison in the book Introduction to Permaculture. Finally ending with a few pictures that provide looks into Permaculture Management techniques reflecting these design principles.
Soil water conservation methods in agriculture
This document discusses methods of soil and water conservation in agriculture. It outlines various physical, agronomic, and vegetative methods to control soil erosion and conserve water resources. Some key methods mentioned include contour bunding, terracing, strip cropping, mulching, and planting grass barriers or trees. The objectives of these conservation practices are to promote proper land use, prevent soil erosion and degradation, maintain soil fertility, and regulate water resources and availability.
Conservation Agriculture: Fundamentals
Conservation agriculture aims to conserve, improve, and make more efficient use of natural resources through integrated soil, water, and biological management combined with minimal disturbance and external inputs. It is based on three principles: minimal soil disturbance, permanent soil cover, and crop rotations. Adopting conservation agriculture can increase soil organic matter, improve soil quality, boost crop yields, reduce erosion, and decrease costs through lower fuel and labor needs. The approach is applicable worldwide in a variety of climates and for many crops.
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System of wheat intensification - SWI
This document describes the System of Wheat Intensification (SWI) method for increasing wheat yields. SWI involves widely spacing wheat plants to allow for better root and shoot growth through increased sunlight, aeration and organic matter. Key practices include line sowing seeds at 20x20cm spacing, using improved seeds, seed treatment, incorporating compost, and mechanical weeding. Trials in Uttar Pradesh found SWI increased the number of tillers per plant to 25-30 compared to 4-5 with normal methods. Panicle length and grains per panicle also increased. While harvest data was not yet available, SWI showed potential for 25% higher grain yields in a sustainable way with lower seed rates and chemical inputs
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Conservation agriculture is based on maximizing yield and to achieve a balance of agricultural, economic and environmental benefits.
Conservation agriculture useful for meeting future food demands and also contributing to sustainable agriculture.
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Introduction of conservation technologies (CT) was an important break through for sustaining productivity
Soil and Water Conservation
This document discusses various agronomic measures for soil conservation. It defines contour cultivation as conducting agricultural activities like plowing and sowing across the slope of the land. This reduces soil and water loss by interrupting runoff. Choice of crops and cropping systems can also impact soil conservation, with close-growing crops providing better protection than row crops. Other agronomic measures discussed include strip cropping, cover crops, mulching, and applying manures/fertilizers. Mechanical measures to conserve soil include contour bunding, graded bunding, bench terracing, and vegetative barriers.
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Introduction to Permaculture
A look inot the histroy of Permaculture adn its roots. Then a look into the state of the world very briefly. Following that an examination of each of the principles laid out by Bill Mollison in the book Introduction to Permaculture. Finally ending with a few pictures that provide looks into Permaculture Management techniques reflecting these design principles.
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Conservation agriculture aims to conserve, improve, and make more efficient use of natural resources through integrated soil, water, and biological management combined with minimal disturbance and external inputs. It is based on three principles: minimal soil disturbance, permanent soil cover, and crop rotations. Adopting conservation agriculture can increase soil organic matter, improve soil quality, boost crop yields, reduce erosion, and decrease costs through lower fuel and labor needs. The approach is applicable worldwide in a variety of climates and for many crops.
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Why is permaculture a valuable alternative to conventional "factory" farming? Upon answering this question, this presentation highlights examples of a healthy permaculture system. This was used as a 30 minute "Intro to Permaculture" class taught to college engineers.
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CONSERVATION AGRICULTURE : CONCEPTS, UTILITY AND APPROACHESVasantrao Nail Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani
Conservation agriculture is based on maximizing yield and to achieve a balance of agricultural, economic and environmental benefits.
Conservation agriculture useful for meeting future food demands and also contributing to sustainable agriculture.
Conservation agriculture helps to minimizing the negative environmental effect and equally important to increased income to help the livelihood of those employed in agril. Production.
Introduction of conservation technologies (CT) was an important break through for sustaining productivity
Soil and Water Conservation
This document discusses various agronomic measures for soil conservation. It defines contour cultivation as conducting agricultural activities like plowing and sowing across the slope of the land. This reduces soil and water loss by interrupting runoff. Choice of crops and cropping systems can also impact soil conservation, with close-growing crops providing better protection than row crops. Other agronomic measures discussed include strip cropping, cover crops, mulching, and applying manures/fertilizers. Mechanical measures to conserve soil include contour bunding, graded bunding, bench terracing, and vegetative barriers.
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This document discusses various soil and moisture conservation techniques, which are divided into agronomic and engineering measures. Agronomic measures include conservation tillage, deep tillage, contour farming, strip cropping, mulching, and growing cover crops. These are used where land slopes are less than 2%. Engineering measures include bunding, terracing, trenching, and subsoiling, which are constructed barriers used on slopes greater than 2% to retain runoff. Broad bed furrows are also discussed as a technique using beds and furrows to store moisture and drain excess water.
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2) Early civilizations in Mesopotamia, Egypt, Greece, Rome, and China began improving soil fertility through practices like manuring, crop rotations, and green manures.
3) During the 17th-19th centuries, scientists like Van Helmont, Boyle, Tull, Liebig, and Lawes conducted experiments that improved understanding of plant nutrition and led to the development of commercial fertilizers.
4) Liebig established the concept of plant nutrients and minimum requirements, influencing modern fertilizer practice. Broadbalk field trials
precision farming.ppt
PRECISION FARMING
It is an approach where inputs are utilized in precise amounts to get increased average yields, compared to traditional cultivation techniques. It is also known as precision Agriculture, A science of improving crop yield and assisting management decisions using high technology sensor and analysis tools. It is an approach to farm management that uses information technology (IT).
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Soil Fertility and Sustainable agriculture
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This document discusses sustainable agriculture. It outlines the goals of sustainable farming as being environmental (e.g. soil fertility and pest management), economic (e.g. productivity and profitability), and social (e.g. community development and food security). Methods described include crop rotation, organic fertilizers, biotechnology, urban agriculture, and integrated pest management. The document also discusses a systems perspective viewing the interconnections between the ecosystem, agroecosystem, and food system. It notes some limitations to sustainable agriculture such as it being a long-term process and difficulty maintaining soil fertility through crop rotation alone.
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Enterprise pres 2010_07_27_low
Enterprise is a nonprofit with over 25 years of experience in affordable housing development. Their goal is to ensure all Americans have decent and affordable housing. Through their Green Communities project, Enterprise provides financial and technical support to developers to build healthier, more energy efficient and environmentally friendly homes on a cost-effective basis. However, a case study of one such community, Plaza North, found that while tenants understand concepts like recycling, many are unaware they live in a green community and do not actively practice energy conservation. Several ideas are proposed to address this problem by improving communication, increasing engagement and motivating behavior change, such as a branding campaign, competitions between residents, workshops and community events.
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CA: Bay Friendly Landscaping Guidlines
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CA: Bay-Friendly Landscaping Guidelines
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Backlash against Environmentalists Case
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This document outlines an eco-farming curriculum called HEPA that is based on permaculture design principles observed in nature. The curriculum has 4 parts: 1) ethics and culture, 2) learning from nature by observing patterns and principles, 3) ecological design using 9 principles, and 4) practical applications through hands-on projects. Some of the key design principles discussed are diversity, connection, feeding the soil, natural succession, using edges, multiple functions, saving energy, small slow solutions, and using biological resources. The overall goal is to design sustainable agricultural systems by emulating natural ecosystems.
Moore Focus July Aug 09
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Presentacióp.f.c
This document summarizes a study assessing building materials and systems used in sustainable construction. [1] The study aims to determine if sustainable building is possible today and what changes are needed. [2] It analyzes materials based on origin and application, and building systems like structure and facades. [3] The conclusion is that sustainable building is possible with increased design time, but current practices are not sustainable due to lack of awareness, short-term thinking about time and money, and an economic model requiring unlimited growth. Changes like education, environmental fees, and industry leadership are needed to achieve sustainability.
FRC Sustainability Panel Presentation
The document discusses principles of green engineering and sustainability. It emphasizes taking a multidisciplinary approach and thinking outside the box to develop innovative solutions. Some key points include the 9 principles of green engineering like conserving ecosystems and minimizing waste. It also discusses biomimicry, green remediation approaches, and the importance of commercial recycling to meet sustainability goals. Engaging stakeholders and making sustainability accessible and appealing are highlighted.
Planning for climate-smart agricultural landscapes: The case of Kenya’s Keric...
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Ideas Marketplace presentation from The Rainforest Alliance and EcoAgriculture Partners. Presented at Agriculture, Landscapes and Livelihoods Day 5 in Doha Qatar, 3 December 2012. http://www.agricultureday.orgVillage presentation
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Rl slideshare
Regenerative organizations aim to:
1) Grow prosperity, celebrate community, and enhance health for all species over time.
2) Focus on changing consciousness to drive truly regenerative change through radical redesign.
3) Use a regenerative capacity index and strategic planning tools to help clients build regenerative capabilities and transition to regeneration.
Trees in the Townscape- Nick Grayson
This document outlines design principles for trees in urban landscapes in Birmingham, UK. It discusses creating places where tree species can thrive and providing multiple benefits, selecting the right trees for their context, and harvesting a full range of ecosystem services. It also references partnerships needed to deliver green infrastructure, climate adaptation, health, biodiversity and economic goals through an integrated approach.
Green and sustainable design
I believe that revolution and change in interior designing to sustainable standards should be an effort by everyone...more people are working from home, most people spend their time indoors, more people are adhering to indoor activities; creating designs to help humanity thrive in a clean atmosphere should be the main goal.
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What is permaculture
- 3. permaculture
- 5. permaculture permanent agriculture Permanent culture
- 7. • ethical framework • understanding how nature works, and •design approach
- 8. permaculture ethics & principles Observe & Interact Creatively Use & Respond To Change Use Edges & Value the Marginal Catch & Store Energy Use & Value Diversity Ethics: Obtain A Yield Earth Care, Use Small & Slow Solutions People Care Fair Share Apply Self Regulation & Accept Feedback Integrate Rather Than Segregate Use and Value Renewable Resources & Services Design from Patterns to Details Produce No Waste
- 9. earth care (protect and rebuild nature’s capital) people care (care for yourself and others) fair share (live simply and ensure resources are fairly shared with others)
- 10. 1: OBSERVE AND INTERACT
- 11. 2: CATCH AND STORE ENERGY
- 13. 4: APPLY SELF-REGULATION & ACCEPT FEEDBACK Myers and Worm (2003)
- 14. 5: USE & VALUE RENEWABLE RESOURCES & SERVICES
- 15. 6: PRODUCE NO WASTE
- 16. 7: DESIGN FROM PATTERNS TO DETAILS
- 17. 8: INTEGRATE RATHER THAN SEGREGATE
- 18. 9: USE SMALL AND SLOW SOLUTIONS
- 19. 10: USE AND VALUE DIVERSITY
- 21. 12: CREATIVELY USE & RESPOND TO CHANGE
- 22. Anna Evely anna@mayaproject.org Project Maya CIC and Aberdeen Centre for Environmental Sustainability Twitter: @AnnaEvely, @SustainLearning @mayaproject