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What causes severe weather?
Lightning

▪ Lightning kills 2,000 people each year
▪ Oak trees are struck more than any other tree because they contain more
  water.
▪ Is lightning helpful?
Lightning & Thunderstorms
                        ▪ Thunderstorms have three main
                            things to them
Lightning is a part
of thunderstorm.        ▪    Wind- a updraft is created and
Lightning has both          takes warm moist air.
positive and negative   ▪    Water- for the rain drops
charges.
                        ▪    Heat- heat helps with the
                             positive and negative charges
                             that helps makes lightning
                        ▪    Some times there is even hail
                             in storms
Blizzards

▪ Snow storms
▪ Nor'easter
▪ Safety
Hurricanes

▪ Atlantic hurricane season last from June 1st to
  November 30th . The end date was October
  31st.
▪ Hurricanes were first given names in the 19th
  century by Clement Wragge, an Australian
  weatherman.
▪ 2005 there were so many hurricanes that the
  NHC started to use the Greek alphabet.
What do hurricanes have to do with aftica?
Tropical disturbance




                       Tropical depression
                       Sandy
The Saffir-Simpson scale
Tornados

▪ Tornadoes don’t last more than
  ten minutes.
▪ Texas is the number one state
  for killer and the most
  tornadoes.
▪ Where is tornado ally?
The Fujita Scale and
            how to find a possible tornado

Tetsuya Theodore Fujita in 1971
created the Fujita scale to rank
tornadoes.
This helps meteorologists tell the
public in how severe the tornado will
be.
How is a tornado formed?

▪ Step one: Air is rolled between two different winds.
▪ Step two: This rolled air turns up so it is standing.
▪ Step three: after the air stands up when it touches the ground it
  becomes a tornado.
Watches, warnings and emergencies

           Hurricane                            Tornadoes

▪ Tropical storm and Hurricane watch-           ▪ Tornado watch- means that there
  issued 48 hours prior to storm like             maybe tornadoes in the area
  conditions to take effect.
                                                ▪ Tornado warning- a tornado has been
▪ Tropical Storm and Hurricane Warnning-          sighted. Take shelter
  issued 36 hours till storm hits the area in
  question.                                     ▪ Tornado emergency- a large violent
                                                  tornado is coming get inside.
How to make Tornadoes

Things we need…..
•Duct tape
•Water
•2 Two liter bottles each

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Weather

  • 2.
  • 3. Lightning ▪ Lightning kills 2,000 people each year ▪ Oak trees are struck more than any other tree because they contain more water. ▪ Is lightning helpful?
  • 4. Lightning & Thunderstorms ▪ Thunderstorms have three main things to them Lightning is a part of thunderstorm. ▪ Wind- a updraft is created and Lightning has both takes warm moist air. positive and negative ▪ Water- for the rain drops charges. ▪ Heat- heat helps with the positive and negative charges that helps makes lightning ▪ Some times there is even hail in storms
  • 5. Blizzards ▪ Snow storms ▪ Nor'easter ▪ Safety
  • 6. Hurricanes ▪ Atlantic hurricane season last from June 1st to November 30th . The end date was October 31st. ▪ Hurricanes were first given names in the 19th century by Clement Wragge, an Australian weatherman. ▪ 2005 there were so many hurricanes that the NHC started to use the Greek alphabet.
  • 7. What do hurricanes have to do with aftica?
  • 8.
  • 9. Tropical disturbance Tropical depression Sandy
  • 10.
  • 12. Tornados ▪ Tornadoes don’t last more than ten minutes. ▪ Texas is the number one state for killer and the most tornadoes. ▪ Where is tornado ally?
  • 13. The Fujita Scale and how to find a possible tornado Tetsuya Theodore Fujita in 1971 created the Fujita scale to rank tornadoes. This helps meteorologists tell the public in how severe the tornado will be.
  • 14. How is a tornado formed? ▪ Step one: Air is rolled between two different winds. ▪ Step two: This rolled air turns up so it is standing. ▪ Step three: after the air stands up when it touches the ground it becomes a tornado.
  • 15. Watches, warnings and emergencies Hurricane Tornadoes ▪ Tropical storm and Hurricane watch- ▪ Tornado watch- means that there issued 48 hours prior to storm like maybe tornadoes in the area conditions to take effect. ▪ Tornado warning- a tornado has been ▪ Tropical Storm and Hurricane Warnning- sighted. Take shelter issued 36 hours till storm hits the area in question. ▪ Tornado emergency- a large violent tornado is coming get inside.
  • 16.
  • 17. How to make Tornadoes Things we need….. •Duct tape •Water •2 Two liter bottles each