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Vitamins
What are Vitamins?
Vitamins are the chemical compounds necessary
for human body. They regulate chemical reactions
by which the body coverts food into energy and
living tissues. The regular diet is needed for the
operation of the varied organs. We also know about
the functioning of the vitamins for the specified
organ and the deficiency caused by the lack of that
normal particular vitamin.
Types of Vitamins
 Vitamin A
 Vitamin B1
 Vitamin B2
 Vitamin B12
 Vitamin C
 Vitamin D
 Vitamin E
 Vitamin K
Vitamin A
Vitamin A is essential for
the growth of the babies.
Deficiency of the Vitamin
A causes weak growth of
the bones/teeth/hairs and
skin. Night Blindness is an
early symptom caused by
deficiency of Vitamin A.
The sources of Vitamin A
are eggs, milk, butter,
papaya, mango, liver fish,
liver oil, sweet potatoes,
green and yellow
vegetables etc.
Vitamin B1
Vitamin B1 is very
necessary for the
growth. It is helpful in
converting
Carbohydrates to
Energy.
Deficiency of the
Vitamin B1 causes Beri-
Beri – a disease of the
Nervous System.
Main Sources of Vitamin
B1 are: cereals, yeast,
nuts, peas, potatoes
and almost all the
vegetables.
Vitamin B2
Vitamin B2 is needed
for eyes and skin. It is
the major source for
the promotion of the
oxygen in converting
food into energy.
Deficiency of the
Vitamin B2 causes
cracks in the skin,
near mouth/ ear/ lips/
nose and the eyes
may also become very
sensitive to light.
Vitamin B12
Vitamin B12 helps in the
normal functioning of the
normal functioning of the
Folic Acid. The Vitamin B12
and folic acid are
necessary for the
production of the DNA.
Deficiency of the Vitamin
B12 causes anemia and
damages the Nervous
System.
Main sources of Vitamin
B12 are milk, eggs, liver
and other animal sources.
Vitamin C
Vitamin C is essential for
healthy blood vessels,
bones and teeth. It is also
helpful to form collagen
and protein that hold
tissues together.
Deficiency of Vitamin C
causes scurvy, sore gums
and bleeding under the
skin.
Main sources of Vitamin C
are citrus fruits,
strawberry, tomatoes and
cabbages.
Vitamin D
Vitamin D is essential
for body growth; and is
also called Sunshine
Vitamin.
Deficiency of the
Vitamin D
causes Rickets – a
disease of bone.
Main sources of
Vitamin D are milk,
eggs, fish, liver, oil and
sunshine
Vitamin E
Vitamin E is
essential to
maintain cell
membranes.
Main sources of
Vitamin E are
eggs, cereals,
meats, liver and
vegetables.
Vitamin K
Vitamin K is essential
for blood clotting.
Deficiency of Vitamin
K also affects in the
healing of the injuries.
Best source of Vitamin
K are green leafy
vegetables, like
cabbages, spinach
and cauliflower.
Healthy Baby
Healthy Hair
Healthy Eyes
Healthy Lips
Healthy Skin
Bleeding Gums
Sore Gums
Bleeding under Skin
Anemia
No Blood Clotting

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Vitamins

  • 2. What are Vitamins? Vitamins are the chemical compounds necessary for human body. They regulate chemical reactions by which the body coverts food into energy and living tissues. The regular diet is needed for the operation of the varied organs. We also know about the functioning of the vitamins for the specified organ and the deficiency caused by the lack of that normal particular vitamin.
  • 3. Types of Vitamins  Vitamin A  Vitamin B1  Vitamin B2  Vitamin B12  Vitamin C  Vitamin D  Vitamin E  Vitamin K
  • 4. Vitamin A Vitamin A is essential for the growth of the babies. Deficiency of the Vitamin A causes weak growth of the bones/teeth/hairs and skin. Night Blindness is an early symptom caused by deficiency of Vitamin A. The sources of Vitamin A are eggs, milk, butter, papaya, mango, liver fish, liver oil, sweet potatoes, green and yellow vegetables etc.
  • 5. Vitamin B1 Vitamin B1 is very necessary for the growth. It is helpful in converting Carbohydrates to Energy. Deficiency of the Vitamin B1 causes Beri- Beri – a disease of the Nervous System. Main Sources of Vitamin B1 are: cereals, yeast, nuts, peas, potatoes and almost all the vegetables.
  • 6. Vitamin B2 Vitamin B2 is needed for eyes and skin. It is the major source for the promotion of the oxygen in converting food into energy. Deficiency of the Vitamin B2 causes cracks in the skin, near mouth/ ear/ lips/ nose and the eyes may also become very sensitive to light.
  • 7. Vitamin B12 Vitamin B12 helps in the normal functioning of the normal functioning of the Folic Acid. The Vitamin B12 and folic acid are necessary for the production of the DNA. Deficiency of the Vitamin B12 causes anemia and damages the Nervous System. Main sources of Vitamin B12 are milk, eggs, liver and other animal sources.
  • 8. Vitamin C Vitamin C is essential for healthy blood vessels, bones and teeth. It is also helpful to form collagen and protein that hold tissues together. Deficiency of Vitamin C causes scurvy, sore gums and bleeding under the skin. Main sources of Vitamin C are citrus fruits, strawberry, tomatoes and cabbages.
  • 9. Vitamin D Vitamin D is essential for body growth; and is also called Sunshine Vitamin. Deficiency of the Vitamin D causes Rickets – a disease of bone. Main sources of Vitamin D are milk, eggs, fish, liver, oil and sunshine
  • 10. Vitamin E Vitamin E is essential to maintain cell membranes. Main sources of Vitamin E are eggs, cereals, meats, liver and vegetables.
  • 11. Vitamin K Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting. Deficiency of Vitamin K also affects in the healing of the injuries. Best source of Vitamin K are green leafy vegetables, like cabbages, spinach and cauliflower.
  • 12. Healthy Baby Healthy Hair Healthy Eyes Healthy Lips Healthy Skin
  • 13. Bleeding Gums Sore Gums Bleeding under Skin Anemia No Blood Clotting