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UV-VISIBLE
SPECTROSCOPY
Presentation by:-
Mr. Siddhesh B. Mangaonkar
Asst. Professor
VIVA College
1
This work is licensed under a creative common Attribution – Noncommerical – ShareAlike 4.0 International License
INTRODUCTION
 Spectroscopy is the study of interaction between
matter and electromagnetic radiation.
 Electromagnetic radiation refers to waves of
electromagnetic field, radiating through space carrying
electromagnetic radiant energy
 UV- Visible Spectroscopy uses UV radiation ranging
from 100nm to 380nm and Visible radiation ranging
from 400nm to 700 nm form the electromagnetic
spectrum.
2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectroscopy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_spectrum
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet%E2%80%93visible_spectrosc
opy#Principle_of_ultraviolet%E2%80%93visible_absorption
PRINCIPLE
 UV-Visible Spectroscopy
refers to absorption
spectroscopy.
 Molecules containing
bonding and nonbonding
electrons can absorb energy
in the form of UV or visible
light and gets excited to
higher molecular orbitals.
3
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet%E2%80%93visible_spectrosc
opy#Principle_of_ultraviolet%E2%80%93visible_absorption
Image Courtesy: VCARD LAB VIVA College
INSTRUMENTATION
4
LIGHT
SOUCRE
MONOCHRO
MATOR
REFERENCE
SAMPLE
DETECTOR
DATA
OUTPUT
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet%E2%80%93visible_spectrosc
opy#Principle_of_ultraviolet%E2%80%93visible_absorption
1) Light Source - Emits light of particular
wavelength.
UV light- Deuterium arc lamp
Visible light- Tungsten filament lamp
2) Sample Holder - called as Cuvettes, made up
of quartz
3) Monochromator - selects particular
wavelength of light. Prisms are used.
4) Detector – measures light transmitted from
the sample. Typically photomultiplier tube
and photodiode are used as detectors. 5
APPLICATIONS
 Qualitative as well as quantitative determination
of different analytes such as metal ions, organic
compounds and biological macro and micro
molecules.
 Detection of impurities.
 Detection of functional groups.
 Structural elucidation of organic compounds.
 Quantitative analysis of pharmaceutical
substances.
 As HPLC Detector.
6
https://www.slideshare.net/manishpharma/application-of-uv-spectroscopy
THANK YOU !!!
7

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UV-Visible spectroscopy

  • 1. UV-VISIBLE SPECTROSCOPY Presentation by:- Mr. Siddhesh B. Mangaonkar Asst. Professor VIVA College 1 This work is licensed under a creative common Attribution – Noncommerical – ShareAlike 4.0 International License
  • 2. INTRODUCTION  Spectroscopy is the study of interaction between matter and electromagnetic radiation.  Electromagnetic radiation refers to waves of electromagnetic field, radiating through space carrying electromagnetic radiant energy  UV- Visible Spectroscopy uses UV radiation ranging from 100nm to 380nm and Visible radiation ranging from 400nm to 700 nm form the electromagnetic spectrum. 2 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectroscopy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_spectrum https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet%E2%80%93visible_spectrosc opy#Principle_of_ultraviolet%E2%80%93visible_absorption
  • 3. PRINCIPLE  UV-Visible Spectroscopy refers to absorption spectroscopy.  Molecules containing bonding and nonbonding electrons can absorb energy in the form of UV or visible light and gets excited to higher molecular orbitals. 3 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultraviolet%E2%80%93visible_spectrosc opy#Principle_of_ultraviolet%E2%80%93visible_absorption Image Courtesy: VCARD LAB VIVA College
  • 5. 1) Light Source - Emits light of particular wavelength. UV light- Deuterium arc lamp Visible light- Tungsten filament lamp 2) Sample Holder - called as Cuvettes, made up of quartz 3) Monochromator - selects particular wavelength of light. Prisms are used. 4) Detector – measures light transmitted from the sample. Typically photomultiplier tube and photodiode are used as detectors. 5
  • 6. APPLICATIONS  Qualitative as well as quantitative determination of different analytes such as metal ions, organic compounds and biological macro and micro molecules.  Detection of impurities.  Detection of functional groups.  Structural elucidation of organic compounds.  Quantitative analysis of pharmaceutical substances.  As HPLC Detector. 6 https://www.slideshare.net/manishpharma/application-of-uv-spectroscopy