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USE’S OF STEEL AND TYPES
STEEL
• Man made metal derived from iron- which is its major
constituent
• Remaining components are small amounts of other elements
• Added to improve the quality of steel
USED AS:
• Basic products of steel mill such as plate, section
and bars
• From this members are fabricated viz. beams,
girders, columns, struts, ties etc.
TYPES OF STEEL: (ACCORDING TO VARYING
CARBON CONTENT)
• Dead Mild Steel (Less than 0.15 % Carbon )
• Mild Steel (0.15 – 0.30 % Carbon)
• Medium Carbon Steel (0.30 -0.80 % Carbon)
• High Carbon Steel (0.80 -1.50 % Carbon)
• Cast Steel / Carbon Tool Steel (More than 1.50 % Carbon)
MILD STEEL
• Ductile & malleable
• More tough and more elastic than cast iron and wrought iron More
prone to rusting than wrought iron
• Corrodes quickly
• Easily forged, welded & riveted
• Withstands shocks & impacts well
• Not much affected by saline water
• Equally strong in tension, compression and in shear
• Difficult to harden and temper
• Sp. Gravity 7.8
MILD STEEL : USES
• Used as rolled structural sections like I section; T-section;
channel Section; angle irons. Plates round and square rods
• M.S. Round bars
• Used as reinforcement in R.C.C.
• M.S. tubes are used in structures
• Plain and Corrugated M.S. Sheets are used in roofing
MEDIUM CARBON STEEL
• Granular structure
• More tough & elastic than M.S.
• Easier to harden & to temper
• More difficult to forge and to weld
• Stronger in compression than in tension or in shear
• Withstands shocks and vibrations better
MEDIUM CARBON STEEL : USES
• For making tools such as dills, files, chisels
• Used for making those parts that are hard , tough and durable
and capable of withstanding shocks and vibrations
HIGH CARBON STEEL
• Increased tensile strength leads to less weight of it being
used as compared to M.S.
• Structure becomes lighter
• Resists corrosion better
• Tougher and more elastic
• More brittle and less ductile than mild steel
It is used In reinforcing pre-stressed concrete structures
STEEL COMPANIES
• Steel House Construction Co. LLC
• PO Box: 3346, SHARJAH, UAE
• Telephone: (+971) 6-544 9552
• Fax No: (+971) 6-544 9553
• Email: info@steelhousellc.com
• Web: www.steelhousellc.com

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Use’s of steel and types

  • 1. USE’S OF STEEL AND TYPES
  • 2. STEEL • Man made metal derived from iron- which is its major constituent • Remaining components are small amounts of other elements • Added to improve the quality of steel
  • 3. USED AS: • Basic products of steel mill such as plate, section and bars • From this members are fabricated viz. beams, girders, columns, struts, ties etc.
  • 4. TYPES OF STEEL: (ACCORDING TO VARYING CARBON CONTENT) • Dead Mild Steel (Less than 0.15 % Carbon ) • Mild Steel (0.15 – 0.30 % Carbon) • Medium Carbon Steel (0.30 -0.80 % Carbon) • High Carbon Steel (0.80 -1.50 % Carbon) • Cast Steel / Carbon Tool Steel (More than 1.50 % Carbon)
  • 5. MILD STEEL • Ductile & malleable • More tough and more elastic than cast iron and wrought iron More prone to rusting than wrought iron • Corrodes quickly • Easily forged, welded & riveted • Withstands shocks & impacts well • Not much affected by saline water • Equally strong in tension, compression and in shear • Difficult to harden and temper • Sp. Gravity 7.8
  • 6. MILD STEEL : USES • Used as rolled structural sections like I section; T-section; channel Section; angle irons. Plates round and square rods • M.S. Round bars • Used as reinforcement in R.C.C. • M.S. tubes are used in structures • Plain and Corrugated M.S. Sheets are used in roofing
  • 7. MEDIUM CARBON STEEL • Granular structure • More tough & elastic than M.S. • Easier to harden & to temper • More difficult to forge and to weld • Stronger in compression than in tension or in shear • Withstands shocks and vibrations better
  • 8. MEDIUM CARBON STEEL : USES • For making tools such as dills, files, chisels • Used for making those parts that are hard , tough and durable and capable of withstanding shocks and vibrations
  • 9. HIGH CARBON STEEL • Increased tensile strength leads to less weight of it being used as compared to M.S. • Structure becomes lighter • Resists corrosion better • Tougher and more elastic • More brittle and less ductile than mild steel It is used In reinforcing pre-stressed concrete structures
  • 10. STEEL COMPANIES • Steel House Construction Co. LLC • PO Box: 3346, SHARJAH, UAE • Telephone: (+971) 6-544 9552 • Fax No: (+971) 6-544 9553 • Email: info@steelhousellc.com • Web: www.steelhousellc.com