Incorporating Universal Design
          Principles in the
     Development, Delivery, and
   Assessment of Your Instruction

Susan A. Aase, J.D., M.S.Ed., Outreach Coordinator, Disability Services
Ilene D. Alexander, PhD, Teaching Consultant, Center for Teaching and Learning
Tim Kamenar, M.S., Disability Specialist, Disability Services
Kate Martin, M.A., Teaching Consultant, Center for Teaching and Learning
Resources
  • To download slides and handouts from
               today’s session, go to
    http://slideshare.net/uminnteachlearn

• To participate in Twitter idea sharing about
     August Teaching Enrichment Series:
                   #atesCTL
Learning
• Learning refers only to significant changes in
  capability, understanding, knowledge, practice
  s, attitudes or values by
  individuals, groups, organisations or society.

                                   – Frank Coffield
Learning
• One of the differences that has had the most
  influence on my own approach is that
  Confucian philosophy encourages questioning
  and discussion but after the learner has
  focused on understanding and acquiring
  concepts

     – “Teaching and learning: the international higher
                 education landscape” Sheila Trahar
Learning
• Silence, rather than an indicator of a lack of
  engagement in the process of learning, or of
  passive learning, regarded pejoratively by
  many Western Academics is thus an active
  process, socially positive and beneficial to
  higher levels of thinking and to deepening
  understanding.
                                                   – .
Centered Title




                 http://www.joebower.org/2011/08/
Universal Design: Key Question
• Students want to learn and their instructors
  share this goal. How can instructors select
  their curriculum and instructional strategies to
  maximize the learning of all students?



               –The Faculty Room, DoIt webpage:
               http://www.washington.edu/doit/Faculty/Strategies/Universal/
Universal Design – Core Practice
• Employing universal design principles in
  instruction does not eliminate the need for
  specific accommodations for students with
  disabilities. There will always be the need for
  some specific accommodations, such as sign
  language interpreters for students who are
  deaf.
Universal Design – Core Practice
• However, applying universal design concepts
  in course planning will assure full access to the
  content for most students and minimize the
  need for specific accommodations.
Universal Design – Core Practice
• For example, designing web resources in
  accessible format as they are developed
  means that no re-development is necessary if
  a blind student enrolls in the class; planning
  ahead can be less time-consuming in the long
  run. Letting all students have access to your
  class notes and assignments on an accessible
  website can eliminate the need for providing
  materials in alternative formats.
Integrated and Aligned Design
• “Integrated and Aligned Design” incorporates
  the principles of Universal Design into well
  established tenants of good curricular design.
Environment
                                         Environmental Factors:
                     Institutions, Disciplines, Cultures, Communities, Classrooms




 Instruction                            Curriculum                                  Assessment
Learning& Teaching                                                              Feedback & Assessment
     Activities                                                                   Components/Tasks
                                      IntendedLearningOutco
                                               mes




   INTEGRATED ALIGNED COURSE DESIGN
                                                                                      Adapted from Dee Fink
Environment
                                  Situational Context
                                      Environmental Factors:
                      Institutions, Disciplines, Cultures, Communities, Classrooms




                                         Curriculum
                                         Intended Learning
                                             Outcomes




 Instruction                                                                         Assessment

Learning & Teaching                                                              Feedback & Assessment
     Activities                                                                    Components/Tasks
Integrated and Aligned Design
Backwards Design
  – Establish Intended Learning Outcomes
    (Curriculum)
  – Determine various modes of feedback and
    assessment (Assessment)
  – Develop teaching and learning activities
    (Instruction)
Backwards Design
• Begin at the END
• Write clear, unambiguous, and specific
  Learning Objectives
• Use multiple accessible methods and tools for
  assessment
• Teaching and learning activities are
  flexible, adaptable, and consistent with
  outcomes
• Reflect
Design Exercise
• Think of one course you are teaching this term.

• What are your objectives for this course?

• With regard to these course objectives, write
  one learning objective for the first week of the
  term.
Design Exercise – 5 Minutes

• Write out one learning objective for the first
  week.

• What is essential for this first week
  – What should students have learned by the end of
    the week
  – What they should know about your course
    structure, assessment plan, or teaching methods
Design Exercise
• Break into groups of two
• Share objectives
• Receive Scenarios and consider:
  – Will this affect my outcomes
  – Do I need to modify my assessment plan
  – Is there an impact to my teaching strategy
What Can You Do Now
• Syllabus

• Technology

• Next Steps
Syllabus
• Universally Designed Syllabus Tips:
  – Present information in a least 2 formats
  – Give as many resources as possible
  – Provide background information, but be brief
  – Build in flexibility
  – Go digital
  – Less is more
  (Source: Equity and Excellence in Higher Education: Universal Course Design
  www.eeonline.org)
Technology
• Universal Course Design Tools
  – Computer-based presentation hardware and
    software
  – Videos, pictures and graphics
  – Audio related hardware
  – Software
  – Accessible communication tools
  (Source: Equity and Excellence in Higher Education: Universal Course Design
  www.eeonline.org)
Next Steps
• Review instruction beyond the first week

• Use principles of Universal Design to rethink
  teaching/instruction

• Make the unexpected expected
Thank you for your participation.
Please complete the evaluation form.

Universal Design August Workshop

  • 1.
    Incorporating Universal Design Principles in the Development, Delivery, and Assessment of Your Instruction Susan A. Aase, J.D., M.S.Ed., Outreach Coordinator, Disability Services Ilene D. Alexander, PhD, Teaching Consultant, Center for Teaching and Learning Tim Kamenar, M.S., Disability Specialist, Disability Services Kate Martin, M.A., Teaching Consultant, Center for Teaching and Learning
  • 2.
    Resources •To download slides and handouts from today’s session, go to http://slideshare.net/uminnteachlearn • To participate in Twitter idea sharing about August Teaching Enrichment Series: #atesCTL
  • 4.
    Learning • Learning refersonly to significant changes in capability, understanding, knowledge, practice s, attitudes or values by individuals, groups, organisations or society. – Frank Coffield
  • 5.
    Learning • One ofthe differences that has had the most influence on my own approach is that Confucian philosophy encourages questioning and discussion but after the learner has focused on understanding and acquiring concepts – “Teaching and learning: the international higher education landscape” Sheila Trahar
  • 6.
    Learning • Silence, ratherthan an indicator of a lack of engagement in the process of learning, or of passive learning, regarded pejoratively by many Western Academics is thus an active process, socially positive and beneficial to higher levels of thinking and to deepening understanding. – .
  • 7.
    Centered Title http://www.joebower.org/2011/08/
  • 8.
    Universal Design: KeyQuestion • Students want to learn and their instructors share this goal. How can instructors select their curriculum and instructional strategies to maximize the learning of all students? –The Faculty Room, DoIt webpage: http://www.washington.edu/doit/Faculty/Strategies/Universal/
  • 9.
    Universal Design –Core Practice • Employing universal design principles in instruction does not eliminate the need for specific accommodations for students with disabilities. There will always be the need for some specific accommodations, such as sign language interpreters for students who are deaf.
  • 10.
    Universal Design –Core Practice • However, applying universal design concepts in course planning will assure full access to the content for most students and minimize the need for specific accommodations.
  • 11.
    Universal Design –Core Practice • For example, designing web resources in accessible format as they are developed means that no re-development is necessary if a blind student enrolls in the class; planning ahead can be less time-consuming in the long run. Letting all students have access to your class notes and assignments on an accessible website can eliminate the need for providing materials in alternative formats.
  • 12.
    Integrated and AlignedDesign • “Integrated and Aligned Design” incorporates the principles of Universal Design into well established tenants of good curricular design.
  • 13.
    Environment Environmental Factors: Institutions, Disciplines, Cultures, Communities, Classrooms Instruction Curriculum Assessment Learning& Teaching Feedback & Assessment Activities Components/Tasks IntendedLearningOutco mes INTEGRATED ALIGNED COURSE DESIGN Adapted from Dee Fink
  • 14.
    Environment Situational Context Environmental Factors: Institutions, Disciplines, Cultures, Communities, Classrooms Curriculum Intended Learning Outcomes Instruction Assessment Learning & Teaching Feedback & Assessment Activities Components/Tasks
  • 15.
    Integrated and AlignedDesign Backwards Design – Establish Intended Learning Outcomes (Curriculum) – Determine various modes of feedback and assessment (Assessment) – Develop teaching and learning activities (Instruction)
  • 16.
    Backwards Design • Beginat the END • Write clear, unambiguous, and specific Learning Objectives • Use multiple accessible methods and tools for assessment • Teaching and learning activities are flexible, adaptable, and consistent with outcomes • Reflect
  • 17.
    Design Exercise • Thinkof one course you are teaching this term. • What are your objectives for this course? • With regard to these course objectives, write one learning objective for the first week of the term.
  • 18.
    Design Exercise –5 Minutes • Write out one learning objective for the first week. • What is essential for this first week – What should students have learned by the end of the week – What they should know about your course structure, assessment plan, or teaching methods
  • 19.
    Design Exercise • Breakinto groups of two • Share objectives • Receive Scenarios and consider: – Will this affect my outcomes – Do I need to modify my assessment plan – Is there an impact to my teaching strategy
  • 20.
    What Can YouDo Now • Syllabus • Technology • Next Steps
  • 21.
    Syllabus • Universally DesignedSyllabus Tips: – Present information in a least 2 formats – Give as many resources as possible – Provide background information, but be brief – Build in flexibility – Go digital – Less is more (Source: Equity and Excellence in Higher Education: Universal Course Design www.eeonline.org)
  • 22.
    Technology • Universal CourseDesign Tools – Computer-based presentation hardware and software – Videos, pictures and graphics – Audio related hardware – Software – Accessible communication tools (Source: Equity and Excellence in Higher Education: Universal Course Design www.eeonline.org)
  • 23.
    Next Steps • Reviewinstruction beyond the first week • Use principles of Universal Design to rethink teaching/instruction • Make the unexpected expected
  • 24.
    Thank you foryour participation.
  • 25.
    Please complete theevaluation form.

Editor's Notes

  • #4 While they’re writing
  • #5 For brief discussion about learning
  • #6 Prompt for specific example – asking for students to report on readings
  • #7 Prompt for specific example – designated listener(s) during a discussion of readings
  • #10 Build reading example – Ida note