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IPT Y12  Option Topic Transaction Processing Systems
Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS Transaction processing systems are crucial to the operation of most finance, banking and electronic commerce organisations.  Transaction processing is primarily concerned with maintaining data integrity.  Such systems can operate at the single database level, but they also operate at higher levels where data in many databases and even many different systems is involved. For example transferring funds from one financial institution to another. So what is a transaction? A transaction is a series of events that when performed together complete some unit of work that is important to an organisation. Each transaction has two possible outcomes, either it is a complete success or it is a complete failure .
Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS A Transaction Processing System (TPS) is a type of information system that collects, stores, modifies and retrieves the data transactions of an enterprise or large business. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],T ransaction  P rocessing  S ystems Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS
The  ACID  properties of TPS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS
The  ACID  properties of TPS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS CHARACTERISTICS OF TPS
Advantages  of a computer-based transaction over a  manual system. Manual transaction  systems are business systems that operate without the use of machines ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS
Transaction processing is easily computerised as it is based on clear set of  rules ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS
Real- time processing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS
Batch processing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS
Two main concerns with  real-time processing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS
Real-time transaction processing Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS Terminal Terminal Terminal User Interface TP Monitor Application DBMS Database A Transaction processing monitor (TP monitor)  is software that allows the transaction processing application programs to run efficiently. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Differences  between  real-time  and  batch processing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS
Credit Card Machines Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS Real-time processing Batch processing EFTPOS  Manual impression
Data validation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS
Historical significance of TPS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS
The end of characteristics of TPS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS

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TPS Characteristics

  • 1. IPT Y12 Option Topic Transaction Processing Systems
  • 2. Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS Transaction processing systems are crucial to the operation of most finance, banking and electronic commerce organisations. Transaction processing is primarily concerned with maintaining data integrity. Such systems can operate at the single database level, but they also operate at higher levels where data in many databases and even many different systems is involved. For example transferring funds from one financial institution to another. So what is a transaction? A transaction is a series of events that when performed together complete some unit of work that is important to an organisation. Each transaction has two possible outcomes, either it is a complete success or it is a complete failure .
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Credit Card Machines Saturday, 26 September 2009 Characteristics of TPS Real-time processing Batch processing EFTPOS Manual impression
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.

Editor's Notes

  1. Should a transaction fail or be aborted: The effects of all operations that make up the transaction should be cancelled. Data should be returned to its previous state