A ticker timer uses a vibrating steel strip to make dots on a tape at regular intervals, allowing the measurement of time and calculations of velocity and acceleration by analyzing the spacing of the dots. It can be used to determine velocity, acceleration, types of motion, and distance. The document provides examples of using a ticker timer to calculate these values and distinguish between different types of linear motion.
Is a deviceused to study the motion of an object for a short period of time Vibrating steel strip will vibrate 50 times every second and make 50 dots a second on a tape being pulled through
5.
Time interval between2 consecutive dots ( 1 tick) is 1/50s or 0.02s To calculate time: No. of tick x 0.02s . . . . 1 dot 1 tick
Besides time takenticker timer is also used to determine: Velocity Acceleration Types of motion Distance HOW TO MEASURE VELOCITY? ACCELERATION?
8.
DETERMINE VELOCITY Howmay ticks that you can see? Can you calculate the time taken? What are the distance? Thus: VELOCITY = DISTANCE UNIT?? TIME TAKEN . . . . . . . . . 12cm A B
9.
DETERMINE ACCELERATION Determinetime of 1 part Find initial velocity Find final velocity Total time = (Total parts - 1) x time of one part ACCELERATION = v-u t . . . . . . . . . . . A B C D E F 2cm 8 cm
10.
IMPORTANT!!! *To findacceleration: Total time = (Total parts - 1) x time of one part *To find velocity: Use a normal method without -1 !
11.
TRY THIS!! Find: Acceleration Average speed . . . . 5 cm 7 cm 6 cm
12.
TYPE OF MOTIONDistance between dot is same Object moving with constant speed . . . . . . . Direction of motion
13.
Distance between dotis increasing Object moving faster / accelerate . . . . . . . . . . Direction of motion
14.
15.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . Direction of motion The object is _____________________
16.
The object ismoving very _______________ …………………………………………… . Direction of motion