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Department of Mechanical Engineering
JSS Academy of Technical Education, Bangalore-560060
Computer Aided Machine Drawing
(Course Code:18ME46A)
TEXT BOOKS
• Machine Drawing, K R Gopala Krishna, Subhash Publication, 2005.
• Machine Drawing, N D Bhat & V M Panchal, Charoratar publishing house, 2005.
Further Reference:
 National Programme on Technology Enhanced Learning (NPTEL)
https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112103019/
• To impart knowledge of thread forms, fasteners, keys, joints and couplings.
Course Learning Objectives
Sheet No. 2
Thread terminology, sectional views of threads. ISO Metric (Internal & External),
BSW (Internal & External), Square and Acme, Sellers thread, American Standard
thread.
• Screw: A screw is a cylindrical rod, with a helical groove cut on it.
• Screw threads are used to fasten the parts together.
• Temporary fasteners
Sheet No.2 Thread Forms
Thread Terminology
Sheet No.2 Thread Forms
Thread form choice depends on;
• What it will be used for
• Length of engagement
• Load
Right-handed and left-handed threads
• The helix (or spiral) of a thread can be designed to be either right-handed or left-handed.
• Majority of threads are right-handed and follow the right-hand grip rule.
• Right-hand grip rule: When a thread is engaged in a connection, it moves upward if rotated in the direction
of the right hand.
• The letters “LH” in a thread spec stand for a left-handed thread.
Basic Profiles / Forms of Threads
Two basic profiles / forms of screw threads are;
1. V thread
2. Square thread
Standard forms of V Threads
1. Whitworth Thread – British Standard (BS) (55°)
2. Sellers thread - American Standard (60°)
3. ISO Thread (Unified Thread) – Indian Standard (60°)
1. Square Thread – Indian Standard
Standard forms of Square Threads
Modified forms of Square Threads
1. Acme Thread (29°)
Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a BSW thread taking P = 50 mm. Show at least three
threads.
1. Whitworth Thread – British Standard (BS)
H = 0.96 P
Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a Sellers thread taking P = 30 mm. Show at least three
threads.
2. Sellers Thread – American Standard
H = 0.86 P
Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a ISO thread (both internal & external) taking P = 50
mm. Show at least three threads
3. ISO Thread – (Internal & External)
H = 0.86 P
Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a ISO thread (both internal & external) taking P = 50
mm. Show at least three threads
3. ISO Thread – (Internal & External)
H = 0.86 P
Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a Square thread, taking P = 50 mm. Show at least three
threads
4. Square Thread – (Internal & External)
H = 0.5 P
Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a Acme thread, taking P = 50 mm. Show at least three
threads
5. Acme Thread – (Internal & External)
H = 0.5 P + 0.25 mm
End of Sheet No. 2

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Thread Forms.pptx

  • 1. Department of Mechanical Engineering JSS Academy of Technical Education, Bangalore-560060 Computer Aided Machine Drawing (Course Code:18ME46A)
  • 2. TEXT BOOKS • Machine Drawing, K R Gopala Krishna, Subhash Publication, 2005. • Machine Drawing, N D Bhat & V M Panchal, Charoratar publishing house, 2005. Further Reference:  National Programme on Technology Enhanced Learning (NPTEL) https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112103019/
  • 3. • To impart knowledge of thread forms, fasteners, keys, joints and couplings. Course Learning Objectives
  • 4. Sheet No. 2 Thread terminology, sectional views of threads. ISO Metric (Internal & External), BSW (Internal & External), Square and Acme, Sellers thread, American Standard thread.
  • 5. • Screw: A screw is a cylindrical rod, with a helical groove cut on it. • Screw threads are used to fasten the parts together. • Temporary fasteners Sheet No.2 Thread Forms
  • 7. Thread form choice depends on; • What it will be used for • Length of engagement • Load
  • 8. Right-handed and left-handed threads • The helix (or spiral) of a thread can be designed to be either right-handed or left-handed. • Majority of threads are right-handed and follow the right-hand grip rule. • Right-hand grip rule: When a thread is engaged in a connection, it moves upward if rotated in the direction of the right hand. • The letters “LH” in a thread spec stand for a left-handed thread.
  • 9. Basic Profiles / Forms of Threads Two basic profiles / forms of screw threads are; 1. V thread 2. Square thread
  • 10. Standard forms of V Threads 1. Whitworth Thread – British Standard (BS) (55°) 2. Sellers thread - American Standard (60°) 3. ISO Thread (Unified Thread) – Indian Standard (60°) 1. Square Thread – Indian Standard Standard forms of Square Threads Modified forms of Square Threads 1. Acme Thread (29°)
  • 11. Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a BSW thread taking P = 50 mm. Show at least three threads. 1. Whitworth Thread – British Standard (BS) H = 0.96 P
  • 12. Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a Sellers thread taking P = 30 mm. Show at least three threads. 2. Sellers Thread – American Standard H = 0.86 P
  • 13. Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a ISO thread (both internal & external) taking P = 50 mm. Show at least three threads 3. ISO Thread – (Internal & External) H = 0.86 P
  • 14. Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a ISO thread (both internal & external) taking P = 50 mm. Show at least three threads 3. ISO Thread – (Internal & External) H = 0.86 P
  • 15. Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a Square thread, taking P = 50 mm. Show at least three threads 4. Square Thread – (Internal & External) H = 0.5 P
  • 16. Draw to scale 1:1, the standard profile of a Acme thread, taking P = 50 mm. Show at least three threads 5. Acme Thread – (Internal & External) H = 0.5 P + 0.25 mm
  • 17. End of Sheet No. 2