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Definations:-
MULTICELLUAR
CYTOPLASM :- The portion of the protoplasm 
lying inner to the cell membrane, but outside 
the nuclear membrane, is called Cytoplasm. 
NUCLEUS:- It is the most important part of the 
cell. It lies in the centre of the cell, but it may 
also occupy peripheral positions. It 
controls all the activities of the cell.
CELL ORGANELLES
• MITOCHONDRIA :- They are present in a large 
number in cells engaged in different physiological 
activities. They are responsible for cellular respiration 
and generating energy for different activities of life. 
Hence, they are also called the power house of the 
cell.
ENDOPLASMIC RECTICULUM (ER) :- 
It is a network of membranes. It 
provides a skeletal framework to 
the cell. 
GOLGI COMPLEX :- They stored the material 
which are produced by the cell. Hence, they 
are also called the power house of the cell.
VACUOLE :- It is generally large in plant cells. It 
stores excess of water and waste products. In 
Amoeba, food materials are held in food 
vacuoles for digestion. 
RIBOSOMES :- These are the tiny granules 
present in the cytoplasm. They help in 
protien synthesis.
CILLA AND FLAGELLA :- They help in locomotion 
and collection of food. Unicellular organisms 
like Paramecium have numerous cilia 
while Euglena has a single flagellum
PLANT CELL
ANIMAL CELL
Efforts made by:- 
ABHEY GUPTA
The Cell - It's Structure And Functions

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The Cell - It's Structure And Functions

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 5.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. CYTOPLASM :- The portion of the protoplasm lying inner to the cell membrane, but outside the nuclear membrane, is called Cytoplasm. NUCLEUS:- It is the most important part of the cell. It lies in the centre of the cell, but it may also occupy peripheral positions. It controls all the activities of the cell.
  • 12. • MITOCHONDRIA :- They are present in a large number in cells engaged in different physiological activities. They are responsible for cellular respiration and generating energy for different activities of life. Hence, they are also called the power house of the cell.
  • 13. ENDOPLASMIC RECTICULUM (ER) :- It is a network of membranes. It provides a skeletal framework to the cell. GOLGI COMPLEX :- They stored the material which are produced by the cell. Hence, they are also called the power house of the cell.
  • 14. VACUOLE :- It is generally large in plant cells. It stores excess of water and waste products. In Amoeba, food materials are held in food vacuoles for digestion. RIBOSOMES :- These are the tiny granules present in the cytoplasm. They help in protien synthesis.
  • 15. CILLA AND FLAGELLA :- They help in locomotion and collection of food. Unicellular organisms like Paramecium have numerous cilia while Euglena has a single flagellum
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 20. Efforts made by:- ABHEY GUPTA