SlideShare a Scribd company logo
By author Aria Kane
aka Sarah Nicolas
The Basics of Self-Publishing
What We Will Cover
 Each step in the process so that you can decide if self-
publishing is the path for you.
 Resources you can use to learn more details about each step
in the process.
 How to avoid scams and unqualified service providers
About Me
 Sarah Nicolas:YA, traditionally published
 Aria Kane: Romance, hybrid
 Publishing Industry Experience
 FormerAuthor'sAssistant & Freelance Publicist
 Managing Director of PitchWars
 Book Riot Contributor
 Library Event Planner
What We Will Cover
 CoverArt
 Editing
 Formatting
 Copyright
 ISBN
 Ebook Distribution
 Print Books
 Marketing
Why should you self-publish
 Control over the process
 Genre
 Romance
 Sci-fi
 Nonfiction
 Thriller/Mystery
 Higher royalty per book
 Prolific
Why should you not self-publish?
 Not a business-minded person
 Time
 Genre
 Literary fiction
 Children’s
 Risk
 Distribution
Cover Design
 Consider:
 Thumbnail
 Size
 Pre-mades vs custom
 Stock photography vs original art
 Do not slack on cover design – it is your#1 marketing tool!
Editing
 Developmental Editing
 Line Edits
 Copy Edits
 Finding an impartial editor is the key to your book’s success
 How to find an editor:
 Find out who edited self-published books you liked
 Ask authors for recommendations – they are always willing to
recommend people they love working with
 Search websites like bibliocrunch, not craigslist
 Always get references, samples, and possibly a sample edit
Ebook Formatting
 You will need .mobi for Amazon and .epub for everywhere
else.
 pdf is great for reviews.
 Best: hand-code in html, then convert
 Conversion programs like Sigil & Calibre
 Smashwords “meatgrinder”
 Always include active links to your other books
 DIY or hire someone?
Print Book
 POD vs Print Run
 POD Companies
 Kindle Direct
 IngramSpark
 Lulu
 Printers
 Always get a proof before ordering/publishing
 Distribution
Print Formatting
 Can be done in MicrosoftWord,Adobe inDesign, many other
programs.
 Pick your printer/POD service first, then make the
document according to their specifications.
Copyright
 To register or not to register?
 Notice of copyright: ©2015,Aria Kane, all rights reserved
ISBN
 An ISBN is required when you want your books to be sold in
bookstores.
 Some review sites/publications also require one
 Some self-publishing companies will provide one for you
 Each format has its own ISBN (.epub, paperback, hardcover)
 Buy your own: $125 for one, $295 for 10, $575 for 100,
$1500 for 1000
Ebook Distribution
 Distributors
 Smashwords (percentage)
 IngramSpark (fee)
 BookBaby (fee)
 Lulu (percentage)
 Direct to Retailers
 Kindle Direct Publishing (also print)
 KDP Select
 Barnes & Noble Press (also print)
 Kobo’sWriting Life
Marketing
 Have a marketing plan in place before your book is published
 BlogTours
 Traditional media interviews
 Social Media
 Paid advertisements
 Facebook,Twitter, Goodreads, Google, Blogs, Mailing Lists
 Reviews
Assisted Self-Publishing
 Individual contractors who perform or coordinate the entire
process for you.
 These are usually people who have been author assistants or
publishing professionals for a while and have picked up many
of the skills required to self-publish.
 Some literary agents offer this service to their current clients
(i.e. you will not be signed on for an assisted self-publishing
project)
Vanity Presses
 Vanity presses market themselves as traditional or subsidy
publishers, but charge high fees and do very little or no
marketing/distribution for you.
 Not selective – pay to play
 Turn-key solutions will often cost more than hiring the
individual contractors
 Do your research, proceed with caution
Avoiding Scams & Unqualified
 READTHE CONTRACT
 How are royaltyies calculated?
 What are the fees?
 Deadlines
 Avoid transfer of rights
 Exclusivity
 Do you control the price?
 Get references, ask in-depth questions
 Check qualifications, experience
Advice from the pros
Advice from the pros
Advice from the pros

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The Basics of Self-Publishing

  • 1. By author Aria Kane aka Sarah Nicolas The Basics of Self-Publishing
  • 2. What We Will Cover  Each step in the process so that you can decide if self- publishing is the path for you.  Resources you can use to learn more details about each step in the process.  How to avoid scams and unqualified service providers
  • 3. About Me  Sarah Nicolas:YA, traditionally published  Aria Kane: Romance, hybrid  Publishing Industry Experience  FormerAuthor'sAssistant & Freelance Publicist  Managing Director of PitchWars  Book Riot Contributor  Library Event Planner
  • 4. What We Will Cover  CoverArt  Editing  Formatting  Copyright  ISBN  Ebook Distribution  Print Books  Marketing
  • 5. Why should you self-publish  Control over the process  Genre  Romance  Sci-fi  Nonfiction  Thriller/Mystery  Higher royalty per book  Prolific
  • 6. Why should you not self-publish?  Not a business-minded person  Time  Genre  Literary fiction  Children’s  Risk  Distribution
  • 7. Cover Design  Consider:  Thumbnail  Size  Pre-mades vs custom  Stock photography vs original art  Do not slack on cover design – it is your#1 marketing tool!
  • 8. Editing  Developmental Editing  Line Edits  Copy Edits  Finding an impartial editor is the key to your book’s success  How to find an editor:  Find out who edited self-published books you liked  Ask authors for recommendations – they are always willing to recommend people they love working with  Search websites like bibliocrunch, not craigslist  Always get references, samples, and possibly a sample edit
  • 9. Ebook Formatting  You will need .mobi for Amazon and .epub for everywhere else.  pdf is great for reviews.  Best: hand-code in html, then convert  Conversion programs like Sigil & Calibre  Smashwords “meatgrinder”  Always include active links to your other books  DIY or hire someone?
  • 10. Print Book  POD vs Print Run  POD Companies  Kindle Direct  IngramSpark  Lulu  Printers  Always get a proof before ordering/publishing  Distribution
  • 11. Print Formatting  Can be done in MicrosoftWord,Adobe inDesign, many other programs.  Pick your printer/POD service first, then make the document according to their specifications.
  • 12. Copyright  To register or not to register?  Notice of copyright: ©2015,Aria Kane, all rights reserved
  • 13. ISBN  An ISBN is required when you want your books to be sold in bookstores.  Some review sites/publications also require one  Some self-publishing companies will provide one for you  Each format has its own ISBN (.epub, paperback, hardcover)  Buy your own: $125 for one, $295 for 10, $575 for 100, $1500 for 1000
  • 14. Ebook Distribution  Distributors  Smashwords (percentage)  IngramSpark (fee)  BookBaby (fee)  Lulu (percentage)  Direct to Retailers  Kindle Direct Publishing (also print)  KDP Select  Barnes & Noble Press (also print)  Kobo’sWriting Life
  • 15. Marketing  Have a marketing plan in place before your book is published  BlogTours  Traditional media interviews  Social Media  Paid advertisements  Facebook,Twitter, Goodreads, Google, Blogs, Mailing Lists  Reviews
  • 16. Assisted Self-Publishing  Individual contractors who perform or coordinate the entire process for you.  These are usually people who have been author assistants or publishing professionals for a while and have picked up many of the skills required to self-publish.  Some literary agents offer this service to their current clients (i.e. you will not be signed on for an assisted self-publishing project)
  • 17. Vanity Presses  Vanity presses market themselves as traditional or subsidy publishers, but charge high fees and do very little or no marketing/distribution for you.  Not selective – pay to play  Turn-key solutions will often cost more than hiring the individual contractors  Do your research, proceed with caution
  • 18. Avoiding Scams & Unqualified  READTHE CONTRACT  How are royaltyies calculated?  What are the fees?  Deadlines  Avoid transfer of rights  Exclusivity  Do you control the price?  Get references, ask in-depth questions  Check qualifications, experience