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Understanding Corporate Annual Reports
GENERAL INFORMATION 
Leo Tjakralaksana
Battery Operated Car 
• Uses Lithium-Ion 
2012 super charge 
network being provided 
Design 
• Elegant 
Comfort 
• Tablet as command 
screen
Model S 
Sedan 
Starting price (69,900)
• Sport car-discontinued 
• Starting price (59,900) 
Roadster
Model X 
• To be released 
• SUV 
• Price is to be announced
ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE 
Nick Shmelev
Tesla follows Generally 
Accepted Accounting Principles. 
Tesla is audited by 
Pricewaterhouse Coopers LLC. 
Tesla uses the straight-line 
method for : 
•Calculating depreciation 
•revenues on lease vehicles 
• stock based compensations 
•development compensation and 
costs
• Tesla uses LIFO method to 
value inventories, which are 
valued at lower cost of 
market. 
• At the beginning (2007-2008), 
Tesla had negative 
stockholders equity. 
• However, in 2009 Tesla had 
positive stock holders equity.
• Tesla began earning revenue in 2007, selling $73000 
worth of powertrains. 
• Tesla also earns revenue by selling Zero Emission 
Vehicle 
Credits to other companies. 
• Tesla is famous for their electric vehicles, the Tesla 
Roadster, Model S, and the soon to be Model X 
• However, Tesla had negative operating margins for the 
first 3 years. 
Financial Performance
• Tesla started selling developmental services it provides 
to other companies 
• Tesla also has future contractual liabilities which are not 
noted on the financial statements (Purchase of a facility 
and a contract with Lotus) 
• Tesla does not pay dividends, and has no intention to do 
so in the future 
Financial Disclosures
• We have a positive look for Tesla's future. 
• Their cars are popular, safe, and are becoming mainstream 
electric cars 
• In 2012 Tesla started to finally generate positive cash flow, 
but the company was also increasing it's debt to a projected 
$392.5M in 2013. 
• The Model S is quickly becoming one the most popular 
car on the streets, and is the best electric vehicle out there 
Financial Health 
.
Capital Stock 
Mie Takahashi
Tesla’s Stock 
• The Nasdaq Stock 
Market LLC since 
June 29, 2010 
• The initial price per 
stock was 17 dollars. 
• It has been increasing 
since 2012. 
• It reached highest 
price: $252.94 at 
3/6/2014
It is worth seven times as much as last year 
Its total value was over $30 billion (2/25/14) 
Stock information
Preferred Stock 
• Authorized: 
100,000,000 
• Issued outstanding: 
None
Common Stock 
• Authorized : 2,000,000.000 
• Issued and outstanding: 123,191,938 
(January 31, 2014) 
• $0.001 par value 
• Treasury stocks: None
Strategic or Commercial 
Relationships 
• Daimler AG 
Blackstar lnvestco LLC, an affiliate of Daimler, 
owned 4,867,929 shares of CS 
• Toyota 
2,941,176 shares of CSat $17.00 per share in July 
2010 . 
• Panasonic 
1,418,573 shares of CS to an entity affiliated with 
Panasonic at $21.15 per share in November 2010.
Dividends and stock 
split 
• Tesla is not a dividend-paying 
company. 
• No stock split since June 29, 2010
SWOT Analysis 
Pierce McManus
Strengths 
• Battery Technology 
• Proven Sales 
• Current monopoly 
• Production value/design
Weaknesses 
• Failing sales model 
• Unreliable production 
• Limited current 
growth 
• Increasing costs of 
production
• Acquisition of a lower 
cost market 
• Focus upon foreign 
sales 
• Marketing/Advertisin 
g 
Opportunities
• Competition in the 
market 
• State legislation 
• Public perception 
Threats
MARKETING 
Valeria Gomez
Tesla can fall under three specific markets: 
Luxury vehicles 
All-electric vehicles 
Sport cars 
Market description
Model S-Three main 
options: 
•60 kWh 
•85 kWh 
•85 kWh Performance 
Product Review
• Tesla streamlines the 
buying process for 
consumers 
• Test drives are 
“delivered” to 
customers 
• “Tesla Store” 
marketing platform: 
30 stores nationwide 
Channels & Logistics
In United States
In Europe
In Asia
• Different driving 
experiences 
• Environmentally 
responsible, 
sustainable energy 
future. 
• Fully electric cars at a 
price affordable to the 
average consumer 
Positioning
Product 
• The model S as a 
revolutionary luxury 
sedan that does not 
compromise 
technology, 
efficiency, style, 
performance or the 
environment.
• Buying system is 
unique because it all 
happens through their 
website; sells 
expensive vehicles 
now with mainstream 
ambitions 
Pricing
Distribution 
• Tesla has changed the 
dreaded experience of 
buying a car: 
• Galleries in highly 
populated shopping 
centers 
• Buying experience 
tailored to costumer’s 
life schedule
INVEST IN TESLA? 
Reiner Bennardo Riatan
In 2012: 
• Net Loss: 
$396.213 M 
• Cash: ($53.376 M)
“Tesla announced that it achieved 
profitability in the first quarter of 2013 for 
the first time in history” 
- Mashable, April 1 ,2013 -
Tesla’s stock price 2012-2014
$35,000 – 200 miles E Model will come 
within 3-4 years 
How? 
Why do investors care?
Nasdaq’s recommendation
NEWS & CURRENT EVENTS 
Brad Nicholl
Future Factory 
Plans 
• Production numbers of electric vehicles: 
• 2013: 22,300 units 
• 2014 estimate: 40,000 units 
• 2020 desired output: 500,000 units 
• Lithium-Ion Battery-Supply Shortage 
• Limited supply of batteries causes limitations: 
• Sales of Toyota Prius (2009, 2011) 
• Preventing expansion
“The Gigafactory” 
Plan 
• A factory to produce lithium-ion batteries will: 
• Overcome the shortage of lithium-ion batteries 
• Reduce costs of batteries by more than 30% 
• Costs of the factory: 
• Between $4 billion to $5 billion 
• $2 billion from Tesla Motors 
• $3 billion from partners 
(Panasonic & material suppliers) 
through 2020
Factory details and requirements: 
• Facility Area: 10 million square feet 
• Total Land Area: 500 acres to 1000 acres 
• Total Factory Employees: 6500 
• Powered by: Solar & wind power 
• Transportation (to California) by: Freight train 
Possible & ideal locations: 
Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, or Texas
Issuance of 
Convertible Bonds 
What is a convertible bond? 
• Ability to convert the bond to stock shared 
• Potential to benefit from an increase in share price 
• Share price must be above conversion premium/price 
• Conversion rate, price, & premium are all directly related
• Additional stock issued will dilute the share price 
• No interest payments received after conversion 
• No maturity (principal) value received if converted 
• Allows corporations to offer lower interest rates 
• Bonds converted reduce the corporation’s liabilities 
• Callable: Corp. generally has power to force conversion 
Issuance of 
Convertible Bonds
Issuance of 
Convertible Bonds 
• Tesla needed to raise funds to finance the massive 
battery factory and expand operations 
• Planned to raise $1.6 billion 
• Raised $2 billion due to excess demand, issuing: 
• $800 million convertible bonds issued @ 0.25% 
due 2019 
• $1.2 billion convertible bonds issued @ 1.25% due 
2021
• Details of the convertible bonds: 
• Conversion Premium: 42.5% above last reported share 
price on pricing date (2/27/14 = $252.54) 
• Conversion Price: $359.87/share ($252.54 x 1.425) 
• Conversion Rate: 2.7788 shares/$1000 bond 
(1000/359.87) 
• Senior Note status: Takes precedence over other debt
Direct-sales method 
• Selling Tesla vehicles 
directly to costumers 
through Tesla dealerships 
• Skips the “middleman,” 
independent dealerships 
• Creates a better 
experience and increased 
understanding of the Tesla 
electric vehicles 
Issue With Direct- 
Sales Method
Issue With Direct- 
Sales Method 
States that have banned Tesla’s direct-sales method: 
• Arizona, Texas, & recently New Jersey, with others possibly 
to join in the future 
Why ban direct-sales method? 
• Hurts established, independent dealerships 
• Fear of similar tactics from foreign automakers 
• Campaign money received 
from a dealers association
• Solutions to bans on direct-sales method 
• Display rooms only 
• Limit to cars displayed depending on state law on ban 
• Ability to test-drive depends on state law on ban 
• Purchasing information cannot be provided 
• Customers must purchase via online
QUESTIONS
• Which Tesla’s car has been discontinued? 
a)Model S 
b)Model X 
c)Roadster 
d)Model E 
Prize: Bluetooth
• What Type of bonds is Tesla planning to sell? 
a)Convertible 
b)Debenture 
c)Callable 
d)Treasury 
Prize: Key Finder
Tesla PPT, Sec focused accounting, Pierce McManus

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Tesla PPT, Sec focused accounting, Pierce McManus

  • 2. GENERAL INFORMATION Leo Tjakralaksana
  • 3. Battery Operated Car • Uses Lithium-Ion 2012 super charge network being provided Design • Elegant Comfort • Tablet as command screen
  • 4. Model S Sedan Starting price (69,900)
  • 5. • Sport car-discontinued • Starting price (59,900) Roadster
  • 6. Model X • To be released • SUV • Price is to be announced
  • 7. ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE Nick Shmelev
  • 8. Tesla follows Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Tesla is audited by Pricewaterhouse Coopers LLC. Tesla uses the straight-line method for : •Calculating depreciation •revenues on lease vehicles • stock based compensations •development compensation and costs
  • 9. • Tesla uses LIFO method to value inventories, which are valued at lower cost of market. • At the beginning (2007-2008), Tesla had negative stockholders equity. • However, in 2009 Tesla had positive stock holders equity.
  • 10. • Tesla began earning revenue in 2007, selling $73000 worth of powertrains. • Tesla also earns revenue by selling Zero Emission Vehicle Credits to other companies. • Tesla is famous for their electric vehicles, the Tesla Roadster, Model S, and the soon to be Model X • However, Tesla had negative operating margins for the first 3 years. Financial Performance
  • 11. • Tesla started selling developmental services it provides to other companies • Tesla also has future contractual liabilities which are not noted on the financial statements (Purchase of a facility and a contract with Lotus) • Tesla does not pay dividends, and has no intention to do so in the future Financial Disclosures
  • 12. • We have a positive look for Tesla's future. • Their cars are popular, safe, and are becoming mainstream electric cars • In 2012 Tesla started to finally generate positive cash flow, but the company was also increasing it's debt to a projected $392.5M in 2013. • The Model S is quickly becoming one the most popular car on the streets, and is the best electric vehicle out there Financial Health .
  • 13. Capital Stock Mie Takahashi
  • 14. Tesla’s Stock • The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC since June 29, 2010 • The initial price per stock was 17 dollars. • It has been increasing since 2012. • It reached highest price: $252.94 at 3/6/2014
  • 15.
  • 16. It is worth seven times as much as last year Its total value was over $30 billion (2/25/14) Stock information
  • 17. Preferred Stock • Authorized: 100,000,000 • Issued outstanding: None
  • 18. Common Stock • Authorized : 2,000,000.000 • Issued and outstanding: 123,191,938 (January 31, 2014) • $0.001 par value • Treasury stocks: None
  • 19. Strategic or Commercial Relationships • Daimler AG Blackstar lnvestco LLC, an affiliate of Daimler, owned 4,867,929 shares of CS • Toyota 2,941,176 shares of CSat $17.00 per share in July 2010 . • Panasonic 1,418,573 shares of CS to an entity affiliated with Panasonic at $21.15 per share in November 2010.
  • 20. Dividends and stock split • Tesla is not a dividend-paying company. • No stock split since June 29, 2010
  • 22. Strengths • Battery Technology • Proven Sales • Current monopoly • Production value/design
  • 23. Weaknesses • Failing sales model • Unreliable production • Limited current growth • Increasing costs of production
  • 24. • Acquisition of a lower cost market • Focus upon foreign sales • Marketing/Advertisin g Opportunities
  • 25. • Competition in the market • State legislation • Public perception Threats
  • 27. Tesla can fall under three specific markets: Luxury vehicles All-electric vehicles Sport cars Market description
  • 28. Model S-Three main options: •60 kWh •85 kWh •85 kWh Performance Product Review
  • 29. • Tesla streamlines the buying process for consumers • Test drives are “delivered” to customers • “Tesla Store” marketing platform: 30 stores nationwide Channels & Logistics
  • 33. • Different driving experiences • Environmentally responsible, sustainable energy future. • Fully electric cars at a price affordable to the average consumer Positioning
  • 34. Product • The model S as a revolutionary luxury sedan that does not compromise technology, efficiency, style, performance or the environment.
  • 35. • Buying system is unique because it all happens through their website; sells expensive vehicles now with mainstream ambitions Pricing
  • 36. Distribution • Tesla has changed the dreaded experience of buying a car: • Galleries in highly populated shopping centers • Buying experience tailored to costumer’s life schedule
  • 37. INVEST IN TESLA? Reiner Bennardo Riatan
  • 38. In 2012: • Net Loss: $396.213 M • Cash: ($53.376 M)
  • 39. “Tesla announced that it achieved profitability in the first quarter of 2013 for the first time in history” - Mashable, April 1 ,2013 -
  • 41. $35,000 – 200 miles E Model will come within 3-4 years How? Why do investors care?
  • 43. NEWS & CURRENT EVENTS Brad Nicholl
  • 44. Future Factory Plans • Production numbers of electric vehicles: • 2013: 22,300 units • 2014 estimate: 40,000 units • 2020 desired output: 500,000 units • Lithium-Ion Battery-Supply Shortage • Limited supply of batteries causes limitations: • Sales of Toyota Prius (2009, 2011) • Preventing expansion
  • 45. “The Gigafactory” Plan • A factory to produce lithium-ion batteries will: • Overcome the shortage of lithium-ion batteries • Reduce costs of batteries by more than 30% • Costs of the factory: • Between $4 billion to $5 billion • $2 billion from Tesla Motors • $3 billion from partners (Panasonic & material suppliers) through 2020
  • 46. Factory details and requirements: • Facility Area: 10 million square feet • Total Land Area: 500 acres to 1000 acres • Total Factory Employees: 6500 • Powered by: Solar & wind power • Transportation (to California) by: Freight train Possible & ideal locations: Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, or Texas
  • 47. Issuance of Convertible Bonds What is a convertible bond? • Ability to convert the bond to stock shared • Potential to benefit from an increase in share price • Share price must be above conversion premium/price • Conversion rate, price, & premium are all directly related
  • 48. • Additional stock issued will dilute the share price • No interest payments received after conversion • No maturity (principal) value received if converted • Allows corporations to offer lower interest rates • Bonds converted reduce the corporation’s liabilities • Callable: Corp. generally has power to force conversion Issuance of Convertible Bonds
  • 49. Issuance of Convertible Bonds • Tesla needed to raise funds to finance the massive battery factory and expand operations • Planned to raise $1.6 billion • Raised $2 billion due to excess demand, issuing: • $800 million convertible bonds issued @ 0.25% due 2019 • $1.2 billion convertible bonds issued @ 1.25% due 2021
  • 50. • Details of the convertible bonds: • Conversion Premium: 42.5% above last reported share price on pricing date (2/27/14 = $252.54) • Conversion Price: $359.87/share ($252.54 x 1.425) • Conversion Rate: 2.7788 shares/$1000 bond (1000/359.87) • Senior Note status: Takes precedence over other debt
  • 51. Direct-sales method • Selling Tesla vehicles directly to costumers through Tesla dealerships • Skips the “middleman,” independent dealerships • Creates a better experience and increased understanding of the Tesla electric vehicles Issue With Direct- Sales Method
  • 52. Issue With Direct- Sales Method States that have banned Tesla’s direct-sales method: • Arizona, Texas, & recently New Jersey, with others possibly to join in the future Why ban direct-sales method? • Hurts established, independent dealerships • Fear of similar tactics from foreign automakers • Campaign money received from a dealers association
  • 53. • Solutions to bans on direct-sales method • Display rooms only • Limit to cars displayed depending on state law on ban • Ability to test-drive depends on state law on ban • Purchasing information cannot be provided • Customers must purchase via online
  • 55. • Which Tesla’s car has been discontinued? a)Model S b)Model X c)Roadster d)Model E Prize: Bluetooth
  • 56. • What Type of bonds is Tesla planning to sell? a)Convertible b)Debenture c)Callable d)Treasury Prize: Key Finder