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Synchronous Communication
Tanya – Video Conferencing
Amna – Instant Messaging
Maria – Virtual Classrooms
Definition
• Communication in ‘real time’.
• Includes
  – Video Conferencing
  – IM (Instant Messaging)
  – Virtual Classrooms

  According to Hrastinski (2008) quot;Synchronous
     sessions help e-learners feel like participants
     rather than isolates...quot;.
Skype
• Overview
• Founded in 2003
• Uses VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) technology which allows
  voice communication over IP networks e.g the Internet.
• Software is free to download.
• Free Skype-to-Skype voice and video calls
• Cheaper local, national and international rates
• Incorporates the use of Instant Messaging.
• In 2008, Skype recorded 405 million user accounts and 33.7 million
  active daily users.
System Requirements or Restrictions
• Both users must download Skype.
• Users must have a headset with a microphone.
• To make video calls, users must have a webcam.


• Skype requires users to be online at the same time.
Example of Skype in a Learning
          Environment
EChinese Learning
• Learning a language via distance education.
• Incorporates face-to-face learning using Skype as a video conferencing tool


Benefits
• Learning can be ‘anytime, anywhere’ – learning more accessible
• Video-conferencing mirrors a traditional classroom – makes learning more
  comfortable.
• Learning in ‘real-time’ allows for instant feedback.
Disadvantages

• Learners must be online at the same time.

• Time differences can be an issue.

• Technology sometimes fails

• Time is limited
Instant Messaging
           (IM)
• What is IM?
• Examples of IM in use
• Benefits
• System restrictions &
  requirements
• Disadvantages or
  Challenges
• Recommendations
Benefits of NotesBuddy

• Communication efficiency
• Work efficiency
• Free
Disadvantages/Issues
NotesBuddy vs. Sametime



                     Continually being developed




NotesBuddy is free
System Requirements or Restrictions
              of IM
Recommendations for the appropriate
 integration of IM into the workplace

• Authentic
• Security
• Anti Virus
• Special Features
• System Requirements
Global Virtual Classroom

• Overview
• Founded in 1996
• Collection of free, online educational activities and resources
• Aimed at students aged 7-18 years old
• Free to schools anywhere in the world
• Conducted completely online
• Incorporates the use of chat, instant messaging and video
  conferencing
• Approximately 29,000 students and 1300 teachers participate from
  over 500 schools and 50 countries
System Requirements or Restrictions

• Users have to be a member of Global Virtual Classroom

• Students need to be online at the same time

• Schools need access to Internet Explorer, headphones and video
  camera
Benefits
• Connects students from around the world

• Teaches students cross-communication skills

• Provides students with useful computer skills

• Offers challenging goals and activities

• Safe and secure online environment

• Offers tips, guidance and online support
Disadvantages
• Technology can fail

• Time zones

• Motivation of students

• Everyone has different learning styles
Recommendations
• Technologies should not be used on their own.

• Should be used in conjunction with a
  traditional learning environment.

• A variety of learning techniques should be
  used to cater to individual learning styles.

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Synchronous Communication

  • 1. Synchronous Communication Tanya – Video Conferencing Amna – Instant Messaging Maria – Virtual Classrooms
  • 2. Definition • Communication in ‘real time’. • Includes – Video Conferencing – IM (Instant Messaging) – Virtual Classrooms According to Hrastinski (2008) quot;Synchronous sessions help e-learners feel like participants rather than isolates...quot;.
  • 3. Skype • Overview • Founded in 2003 • Uses VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) technology which allows voice communication over IP networks e.g the Internet. • Software is free to download. • Free Skype-to-Skype voice and video calls • Cheaper local, national and international rates • Incorporates the use of Instant Messaging. • In 2008, Skype recorded 405 million user accounts and 33.7 million active daily users.
  • 4. System Requirements or Restrictions • Both users must download Skype. • Users must have a headset with a microphone. • To make video calls, users must have a webcam. • Skype requires users to be online at the same time.
  • 5. Example of Skype in a Learning Environment EChinese Learning • Learning a language via distance education. • Incorporates face-to-face learning using Skype as a video conferencing tool Benefits • Learning can be ‘anytime, anywhere’ – learning more accessible • Video-conferencing mirrors a traditional classroom – makes learning more comfortable. • Learning in ‘real-time’ allows for instant feedback.
  • 6. Disadvantages • Learners must be online at the same time. • Time differences can be an issue. • Technology sometimes fails • Time is limited
  • 7. Instant Messaging (IM) • What is IM? • Examples of IM in use • Benefits • System restrictions & requirements • Disadvantages or Challenges • Recommendations
  • 8. Benefits of NotesBuddy • Communication efficiency • Work efficiency • Free
  • 9. Disadvantages/Issues NotesBuddy vs. Sametime Continually being developed NotesBuddy is free
  • 10. System Requirements or Restrictions of IM
  • 11. Recommendations for the appropriate integration of IM into the workplace • Authentic • Security • Anti Virus • Special Features • System Requirements
  • 12. Global Virtual Classroom • Overview • Founded in 1996 • Collection of free, online educational activities and resources • Aimed at students aged 7-18 years old • Free to schools anywhere in the world • Conducted completely online • Incorporates the use of chat, instant messaging and video conferencing • Approximately 29,000 students and 1300 teachers participate from over 500 schools and 50 countries
  • 13. System Requirements or Restrictions • Users have to be a member of Global Virtual Classroom • Students need to be online at the same time • Schools need access to Internet Explorer, headphones and video camera
  • 14. Benefits • Connects students from around the world • Teaches students cross-communication skills • Provides students with useful computer skills • Offers challenging goals and activities • Safe and secure online environment • Offers tips, guidance and online support
  • 15. Disadvantages • Technology can fail • Time zones • Motivation of students • Everyone has different learning styles
  • 16. Recommendations • Technologies should not be used on their own. • Should be used in conjunction with a traditional learning environment. • A variety of learning techniques should be used to cater to individual learning styles.