Strategies for Promoting Urban SustainabilityJIT KUMAR GUPTA
Indian strategies are needed to manage global warming through ruralization and rational urbanization. Regional planning can help integrate urban and rural settlements to minimize migration and make development more sustainable. Urban planning must be redefined and reinforced to make cities more compact and sustainable through vertical development and transit-oriented design. Public transportation, cycling, and road pricing can promote sustainable mobility. Green buildings and smart technologies can reduce energy use and emissions from the built environment. Ruralization is also important as rural areas still house most of India's population and are inextricably linked to urban and national development.
This document discusses sustainable urban development and building greener cities. It covers topics like sustainability, community planning, green buildings, mass transit, and planning with nature. The goal of sustainability is to meet present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their own needs. Sustainable community planning considers social, environmental, and economic impacts of policies. Tools like energy efficiency and conservation block grants can fund projects that reduce energy use and fossil fuel emissions.
Applied sustainability and eco city towards sustainable urban development cen...Touch Seng
Sustainable Urban Development requires not only the concept of sustainability, but also combines with the Eco-city principle, SUD will require balancing the Social, Environmental, Economic, Urban design and governance.
The document discusses sustainable cities and communities. It introduces the need for modern, sustainable cities to accommodate increasing populations through new urban planning that creates safe, affordable, and resilient cities with green spaces. It then discusses green buildings and methods for making buildings more sustainable through exterior solutions, energy solutions, processes, site solutions, and interior solutions. It also covers impacts of green buildings like reduced costs and improved health, as well as tips for green building construction.
Strategy and Options for Planning Inclusive CitiesJIT KUMAR GUPTA
Presentation looks at the context of inclusive cities, its relevance in the Indian context, problems faced by Indian cities and what are the options to make cities inclusive, and sustainable
Eco City Development towards Developing Low Carbon SocietyMD. SAIDUR RAHMAN
This presentation focuses on eco-city development initiatives in developing countries towards developing low carbon society. Rapid urbanization in developing countries may be the most significant demographic transformation in our century as it restructures national economies and reshapes the lives of billions of people. At the same time, urbanization has also contributed to environmental and socioeconomic challenges, including climate change, pollution, congestion, and the rapid growth of slums. But as a major style of residential environment, city, has been endowed new contents by new ideas ever emerged in the history and eco-city development has emerged as a way to address climate change issues in the context of developing sustainable cities in developing countries. Eco-cities have the potential to address many of the problems like climate change and socio-economic aspects associated with urban development, as does the concept of sustainable development in an urban setting. Drawing on lessons learned from the planning and development process of several low-carbon eco-cities, this paper explores the potential of an integrated urbanism approach for developing countries. The objective is not only to mitigate factors contributing to climate change, but to manage risk, maximize resilience, and promote the successful economic and social growth of the urban eco community in developing countries. An integrated urbanism approach to planning may give us the tools to leapfrog the environmental and public health costs of economic progress and create a new model for cities across the developing world.
This document provides an overview of the course "Strategic Urban Environment Planning and Management". The course aims to expose students to current urban strategic planning practices to manage complex urban problems and identify corrective measures to problems caused by rapid urbanization. It covers issues like urban environmental planning, integrated waste management, and strategic environmental management. The course presents state-of-the-art planning strategies to systematically address urban environmental issues. It also deals with computer-aided land information systems and policies to address access to land by the poor. Case studies on topics like urban waste minimization are also included.
Sustainable Urban Planning-Issues and Options JIT KUMAR GUPTA
Urban India remains in crisis- crisis of population; crisis of poverty; crisis of pollution; crisis of unplanned development; crisis of infrastructures; crisis of services; crisis of affordable living. Genesis of all these crisis has roots in approach and options used for development of urban and rural settlements, which is done on different footing with priority going for urban areas .Despite getting major attention, resources, manpower, technology, cities remain in crisis for the reason majority of urban ills have their origin in the neglect of the rural India. If India, as a nation has to move forward, then its emancipation falls within the domain of Rural India, which needs to be made more productive, livable and qualitative duly supported by technology and state of art infrastructures besides making urban and rural India equal partners in all policy planning and programs for development. Regional Planning offers the best option to achieve the objective.
Strategies for Promoting Urban SustainabilityJIT KUMAR GUPTA
Indian strategies are needed to manage global warming through ruralization and rational urbanization. Regional planning can help integrate urban and rural settlements to minimize migration and make development more sustainable. Urban planning must be redefined and reinforced to make cities more compact and sustainable through vertical development and transit-oriented design. Public transportation, cycling, and road pricing can promote sustainable mobility. Green buildings and smart technologies can reduce energy use and emissions from the built environment. Ruralization is also important as rural areas still house most of India's population and are inextricably linked to urban and national development.
This document discusses sustainable urban development and building greener cities. It covers topics like sustainability, community planning, green buildings, mass transit, and planning with nature. The goal of sustainability is to meet present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their own needs. Sustainable community planning considers social, environmental, and economic impacts of policies. Tools like energy efficiency and conservation block grants can fund projects that reduce energy use and fossil fuel emissions.
Applied sustainability and eco city towards sustainable urban development cen...Touch Seng
Sustainable Urban Development requires not only the concept of sustainability, but also combines with the Eco-city principle, SUD will require balancing the Social, Environmental, Economic, Urban design and governance.
The document discusses sustainable cities and communities. It introduces the need for modern, sustainable cities to accommodate increasing populations through new urban planning that creates safe, affordable, and resilient cities with green spaces. It then discusses green buildings and methods for making buildings more sustainable through exterior solutions, energy solutions, processes, site solutions, and interior solutions. It also covers impacts of green buildings like reduced costs and improved health, as well as tips for green building construction.
Strategy and Options for Planning Inclusive CitiesJIT KUMAR GUPTA
Presentation looks at the context of inclusive cities, its relevance in the Indian context, problems faced by Indian cities and what are the options to make cities inclusive, and sustainable
Eco City Development towards Developing Low Carbon SocietyMD. SAIDUR RAHMAN
This presentation focuses on eco-city development initiatives in developing countries towards developing low carbon society. Rapid urbanization in developing countries may be the most significant demographic transformation in our century as it restructures national economies and reshapes the lives of billions of people. At the same time, urbanization has also contributed to environmental and socioeconomic challenges, including climate change, pollution, congestion, and the rapid growth of slums. But as a major style of residential environment, city, has been endowed new contents by new ideas ever emerged in the history and eco-city development has emerged as a way to address climate change issues in the context of developing sustainable cities in developing countries. Eco-cities have the potential to address many of the problems like climate change and socio-economic aspects associated with urban development, as does the concept of sustainable development in an urban setting. Drawing on lessons learned from the planning and development process of several low-carbon eco-cities, this paper explores the potential of an integrated urbanism approach for developing countries. The objective is not only to mitigate factors contributing to climate change, but to manage risk, maximize resilience, and promote the successful economic and social growth of the urban eco community in developing countries. An integrated urbanism approach to planning may give us the tools to leapfrog the environmental and public health costs of economic progress and create a new model for cities across the developing world.
This document provides an overview of the course "Strategic Urban Environment Planning and Management". The course aims to expose students to current urban strategic planning practices to manage complex urban problems and identify corrective measures to problems caused by rapid urbanization. It covers issues like urban environmental planning, integrated waste management, and strategic environmental management. The course presents state-of-the-art planning strategies to systematically address urban environmental issues. It also deals with computer-aided land information systems and policies to address access to land by the poor. Case studies on topics like urban waste minimization are also included.
Sustainable Urban Planning-Issues and Options JIT KUMAR GUPTA
Urban India remains in crisis- crisis of population; crisis of poverty; crisis of pollution; crisis of unplanned development; crisis of infrastructures; crisis of services; crisis of affordable living. Genesis of all these crisis has roots in approach and options used for development of urban and rural settlements, which is done on different footing with priority going for urban areas .Despite getting major attention, resources, manpower, technology, cities remain in crisis for the reason majority of urban ills have their origin in the neglect of the rural India. If India, as a nation has to move forward, then its emancipation falls within the domain of Rural India, which needs to be made more productive, livable and qualitative duly supported by technology and state of art infrastructures besides making urban and rural India equal partners in all policy planning and programs for development. Regional Planning offers the best option to achieve the objective.
The document summarizes a presentation on the relationship between real estate and urban planning. It discusses the program, which includes presentations on Trump in New York City, new tools for land-use planning in the USA, and combining capital investments and land-use controls. It also provides details on The Relationship Between Real Estate and Urban Planning presentation, which notes the strong link between planning and property development and discusses obligations of both fields. The document concludes by outlining the Center of Excellence in Planning and its Advanced Studies in Urbanism and Real Estate Development program.
The document discusses the Garden City Movement concept in urban planning created by Ebenezer Howard. Some key points:
1. Howard proposed planned, self-contained communities surrounded by greenbelts that balanced residential, industrial, and agricultural areas to address overcrowding and pollution in cities.
2. His "Garden Cities" aimed to reconnect people with nature while maintaining economic opportunities. The first examples were Letchworth Garden City and Welwyn Garden City in England.
3. While the concepts saw some success, maintaining affordability proved difficult. The movement emphasized the need for urban planning but ultimately failed to inspire widespread adoption of Garden Cities.
Contribution of compact city to urban sustainabilityNaina Gupta
This document discusses the relevance of compact cities in today's context. Compact cities are characterized by dense and proximate development patterns, urban areas linked by public transportation systems, and accessibility to local services and jobs. Compact city development can contribute to urban sustainability through environmental, social, and economic benefits such as reduced CO2 emissions from less automobile dependency, greater accessibility, and higher productivity due to shorter travel times. The document outlines indicators for measuring the compactness and impact of compact city policies and discusses how compact cities can help address challenges of continuing urbanization, global warming, rising energy prices, changing demographics, and local government finances.
The document discusses the search for sustainable cities over time. It explores ideas from early thinkers like Ebenezer Howard's Garden Cities, Patrick Geddes' concept of viewing the city as a whole, and Frank Lloyd Wright's Broadacre City. More modern approaches included Ian McHarg's design with nature, Chris Canfield's symbiotic communities, and Michael Corbett's ecological village homes. The document also examines permaculture cities, transit-oriented new urbanism, compact and regenerative cities, and cities with circular metabolisms and green infrastructure. It concludes that sustainable cities integrate nature and community, do not exceed environmental limits, and are holistic, diverse, and regenerative systems.
Craig Applegath of Cohos Evamy presents on the need for resilient cities in the face of increasingly volatile social and environmental changes.
Presented at the 5th annual Green Building Festival in Toronto, Canada, 2009.
This document provides an overview of the concept of a compact city presented by a group of students. It begins with listing the group members and structure of the presentation. It then discusses the origin of compact cities, defines what a compact city is, and outlines the compact city model. Key characteristics of compact cities are presented for both developed and developing countries. The document contrasts compact cities with urban sprawl and defines an eco-compact city model. It lists indicators to measure compact cities and discusses both positive and negative impacts. Finally, it provides examples of cities that depict the compact city model.
Every one in the world wants to live in a compact environment. like in olden days the peoples they were used telephone, telegram, etc. for communication. but in the current scenario every one have smart phones for better communication. Because smartphones are compact and convenient to them.This presentation about Compact City planning and also it dealt how various compact cities in the developed and developing countries manage themselves. This presentation just gives an outline of the compact city planning.
There are several causes of traffic congestion including rapid population growth, overreliance on automobiles, and failure to expand road infrastructure. Long-term causes include concentrated work schedules and a preference for low-density housing and workplaces that require automobile commutes. This leads to exasperating traffic conditions for citizens and economic inefficiency from lost time spent in traffic. Effective transportation planning requires coordinating land use and transportation to serve high density areas and improve access, while guiding development towards growth areas.
Urban Sustainability: An example of Copenhagen citypayalgunaki
Copenhagen has implemented extensive policies and infrastructure to become a sustainable urban center. It has integrated cycling into its transportation network through expanded bike lanes and safety campaigns. It has also developed an integrated public transit system and focuses on reducing car dependency. Copenhagen treats waste sustainably by recycling over 60% and using residual waste to generate heat. The city aims to be carbon neutral by 2025 through plans to reduce energy consumption and transition to renewable sources like wind and biomass. Copenhagen provides a model for other cities seeking to balance development and environmental protection.
Smart growth is an urban planning theory that promotes compact, transit-oriented, walkable development as an alternative to low-density, car-dependent sprawl. The key principles of smart growth include mixing land uses, creating walkable neighborhoods, providing a range of housing and transportation options, preserving open space, and encouraging community collaboration in development decisions. While there is no single definition, smart growth generally aims to more efficiently use infrastructure, preserve natural resources, and create more livable communities.
The document outlines 10 regulations for residential compounds to ensure factors like ventilation, natural daylight, safety, and aesthetics. Regulation 1 discusses street axis distances and ratios of land plots. Regulation 2 addresses building line recesses and heights. Further regulations cover internal streets, cul-de-sacs, intersections, pedestrian paths, and orientation of land plots. Additional sections explain concepts like gross vs. net residential density, plot ratios, building coverage, and hierarchy of residential spaces. The document also categorizes housing types and methods of grouping buildings.
The document discusses sustainable urban planning and development. It defines sustainable development and sustainable cities. It provides examples of characteristics that make cities more or less sustainable, such as compact development, mixed land uses, public transportation, and environmental protection. It also discusses challenges to developing sustainable cities, including prioritizing economic growth over the environment and fragmented planning policies.
Copenhagen - Solutions For Sustainable Cities 2012 (Export Catalogue)halloliver
Copenhagen has developed an integrated public transport system to reduce traffic congestion and pollution. Investments were made to physically and digitally connect the bus, train, and metro services. Passengers can now seamlessly transfer between modes using a single ticket. Integrating bicycles into the transport network also improved mobility. These investments have led to a decline in private car usage and associated emissions while improving quality of life through convenient public transport.
This document discusses threshold analysis and multivariable analysis techniques for urban planning. It defines threshold analysis as a method that identifies tangible and intangible limitations on a city's development. The document outlines the 9-step process for threshold analysis and provides an example case study of People's Square in Shanghai. It also discusses multivariable analysis as a way to analyze multiple independent variables that influence a dependent variable. The document gives examples of using these techniques for land suitability analysis and determining optimal routes.
International Verified Carbon Standard for PeatlandsAberdeen CES
The document discusses the International Verified Carbon Standard (VCS) and its role in establishing standards and procedures for project-based greenhouse gas accounting and carbon markets. It outlines the VCS's methodology requirements, validation and verification procedures, and registry system. The VCS aims to stimulate mitigation innovations, provide transparency, and link carbon markets worldwide through a robust framework. Project activities must demonstrate that emission reductions are real, additional, permanent, and independently verified.
Thresold analysis planning techniques bhavesh patel_20sa03up014Kruti Galia
The document discusses threshold analysis, a planning technique used to determine urban growth limits. It involves identifying physical, technological, and structural limitations (thresholds) that constrain expansion, and calculating the threshold costs to overcome each limitation. The analysis process delineates development thresholds and calculates capacity, costs, and efficiency indices within threshold areas to compare development alternatives and inform regional planning decisions. Threshold analysis aims to rationalize urban growth patterns through a quantitative approach.
This document discusses the development of regional planning, outlining some of the key issues that initiated its conception. It identifies societal problems like economic, social, political, administrative, physical, and cultural challenges. Early developments included the South Wales Regional Survey in 1920 and the Doncaster Regional Planning Scheme in 1922, seen as a forerunner in Britain. Over time, regional planning aimed to address problems like depressed areas and unemployment, unequal economic growth across regions, overcrowding in major cities, inefficient administration, and lack of autonomy and equality in some areas. Case studies of Britain and Wales are provided to illustrate how regional planning principles have been applied over decades to tackle diverse regional issues.
Vijayawada- Organizational setup and Development control regulationsNIT Rourkela
The details of the Organizational and Legislative framework for Housing and the Development control regulations for the city of Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh.
This document discusses planning for low carbon development in cities. It notes that cities account for a large portion of global energy usage and greenhouse gas emissions due to their concentration of industry, infrastructure and population. The growth and form of cities influences their energy demands and emissions. Planning for energy efficient urban systems, buildings, transportation and land use can help reduce a city's carbon footprint and transition to more sustainable development. The challenges include developing policies and capacity to integrate energy and environmental concerns into urban planning.
The document summarizes a presentation on the relationship between real estate and urban planning. It discusses the program, which includes presentations on Trump in New York City, new tools for land-use planning in the USA, and combining capital investments and land-use controls. It also provides details on The Relationship Between Real Estate and Urban Planning presentation, which notes the strong link between planning and property development and discusses obligations of both fields. The document concludes by outlining the Center of Excellence in Planning and its Advanced Studies in Urbanism and Real Estate Development program.
The document discusses the Garden City Movement concept in urban planning created by Ebenezer Howard. Some key points:
1. Howard proposed planned, self-contained communities surrounded by greenbelts that balanced residential, industrial, and agricultural areas to address overcrowding and pollution in cities.
2. His "Garden Cities" aimed to reconnect people with nature while maintaining economic opportunities. The first examples were Letchworth Garden City and Welwyn Garden City in England.
3. While the concepts saw some success, maintaining affordability proved difficult. The movement emphasized the need for urban planning but ultimately failed to inspire widespread adoption of Garden Cities.
Contribution of compact city to urban sustainabilityNaina Gupta
This document discusses the relevance of compact cities in today's context. Compact cities are characterized by dense and proximate development patterns, urban areas linked by public transportation systems, and accessibility to local services and jobs. Compact city development can contribute to urban sustainability through environmental, social, and economic benefits such as reduced CO2 emissions from less automobile dependency, greater accessibility, and higher productivity due to shorter travel times. The document outlines indicators for measuring the compactness and impact of compact city policies and discusses how compact cities can help address challenges of continuing urbanization, global warming, rising energy prices, changing demographics, and local government finances.
The document discusses the search for sustainable cities over time. It explores ideas from early thinkers like Ebenezer Howard's Garden Cities, Patrick Geddes' concept of viewing the city as a whole, and Frank Lloyd Wright's Broadacre City. More modern approaches included Ian McHarg's design with nature, Chris Canfield's symbiotic communities, and Michael Corbett's ecological village homes. The document also examines permaculture cities, transit-oriented new urbanism, compact and regenerative cities, and cities with circular metabolisms and green infrastructure. It concludes that sustainable cities integrate nature and community, do not exceed environmental limits, and are holistic, diverse, and regenerative systems.
Craig Applegath of Cohos Evamy presents on the need for resilient cities in the face of increasingly volatile social and environmental changes.
Presented at the 5th annual Green Building Festival in Toronto, Canada, 2009.
This document provides an overview of the concept of a compact city presented by a group of students. It begins with listing the group members and structure of the presentation. It then discusses the origin of compact cities, defines what a compact city is, and outlines the compact city model. Key characteristics of compact cities are presented for both developed and developing countries. The document contrasts compact cities with urban sprawl and defines an eco-compact city model. It lists indicators to measure compact cities and discusses both positive and negative impacts. Finally, it provides examples of cities that depict the compact city model.
Every one in the world wants to live in a compact environment. like in olden days the peoples they were used telephone, telegram, etc. for communication. but in the current scenario every one have smart phones for better communication. Because smartphones are compact and convenient to them.This presentation about Compact City planning and also it dealt how various compact cities in the developed and developing countries manage themselves. This presentation just gives an outline of the compact city planning.
There are several causes of traffic congestion including rapid population growth, overreliance on automobiles, and failure to expand road infrastructure. Long-term causes include concentrated work schedules and a preference for low-density housing and workplaces that require automobile commutes. This leads to exasperating traffic conditions for citizens and economic inefficiency from lost time spent in traffic. Effective transportation planning requires coordinating land use and transportation to serve high density areas and improve access, while guiding development towards growth areas.
Urban Sustainability: An example of Copenhagen citypayalgunaki
Copenhagen has implemented extensive policies and infrastructure to become a sustainable urban center. It has integrated cycling into its transportation network through expanded bike lanes and safety campaigns. It has also developed an integrated public transit system and focuses on reducing car dependency. Copenhagen treats waste sustainably by recycling over 60% and using residual waste to generate heat. The city aims to be carbon neutral by 2025 through plans to reduce energy consumption and transition to renewable sources like wind and biomass. Copenhagen provides a model for other cities seeking to balance development and environmental protection.
Smart growth is an urban planning theory that promotes compact, transit-oriented, walkable development as an alternative to low-density, car-dependent sprawl. The key principles of smart growth include mixing land uses, creating walkable neighborhoods, providing a range of housing and transportation options, preserving open space, and encouraging community collaboration in development decisions. While there is no single definition, smart growth generally aims to more efficiently use infrastructure, preserve natural resources, and create more livable communities.
The document outlines 10 regulations for residential compounds to ensure factors like ventilation, natural daylight, safety, and aesthetics. Regulation 1 discusses street axis distances and ratios of land plots. Regulation 2 addresses building line recesses and heights. Further regulations cover internal streets, cul-de-sacs, intersections, pedestrian paths, and orientation of land plots. Additional sections explain concepts like gross vs. net residential density, plot ratios, building coverage, and hierarchy of residential spaces. The document also categorizes housing types and methods of grouping buildings.
The document discusses sustainable urban planning and development. It defines sustainable development and sustainable cities. It provides examples of characteristics that make cities more or less sustainable, such as compact development, mixed land uses, public transportation, and environmental protection. It also discusses challenges to developing sustainable cities, including prioritizing economic growth over the environment and fragmented planning policies.
Copenhagen - Solutions For Sustainable Cities 2012 (Export Catalogue)halloliver
Copenhagen has developed an integrated public transport system to reduce traffic congestion and pollution. Investments were made to physically and digitally connect the bus, train, and metro services. Passengers can now seamlessly transfer between modes using a single ticket. Integrating bicycles into the transport network also improved mobility. These investments have led to a decline in private car usage and associated emissions while improving quality of life through convenient public transport.
This document discusses threshold analysis and multivariable analysis techniques for urban planning. It defines threshold analysis as a method that identifies tangible and intangible limitations on a city's development. The document outlines the 9-step process for threshold analysis and provides an example case study of People's Square in Shanghai. It also discusses multivariable analysis as a way to analyze multiple independent variables that influence a dependent variable. The document gives examples of using these techniques for land suitability analysis and determining optimal routes.
International Verified Carbon Standard for PeatlandsAberdeen CES
The document discusses the International Verified Carbon Standard (VCS) and its role in establishing standards and procedures for project-based greenhouse gas accounting and carbon markets. It outlines the VCS's methodology requirements, validation and verification procedures, and registry system. The VCS aims to stimulate mitigation innovations, provide transparency, and link carbon markets worldwide through a robust framework. Project activities must demonstrate that emission reductions are real, additional, permanent, and independently verified.
Thresold analysis planning techniques bhavesh patel_20sa03up014Kruti Galia
The document discusses threshold analysis, a planning technique used to determine urban growth limits. It involves identifying physical, technological, and structural limitations (thresholds) that constrain expansion, and calculating the threshold costs to overcome each limitation. The analysis process delineates development thresholds and calculates capacity, costs, and efficiency indices within threshold areas to compare development alternatives and inform regional planning decisions. Threshold analysis aims to rationalize urban growth patterns through a quantitative approach.
This document discusses the development of regional planning, outlining some of the key issues that initiated its conception. It identifies societal problems like economic, social, political, administrative, physical, and cultural challenges. Early developments included the South Wales Regional Survey in 1920 and the Doncaster Regional Planning Scheme in 1922, seen as a forerunner in Britain. Over time, regional planning aimed to address problems like depressed areas and unemployment, unequal economic growth across regions, overcrowding in major cities, inefficient administration, and lack of autonomy and equality in some areas. Case studies of Britain and Wales are provided to illustrate how regional planning principles have been applied over decades to tackle diverse regional issues.
Vijayawada- Organizational setup and Development control regulationsNIT Rourkela
The details of the Organizational and Legislative framework for Housing and the Development control regulations for the city of Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh.
This document discusses planning for low carbon development in cities. It notes that cities account for a large portion of global energy usage and greenhouse gas emissions due to their concentration of industry, infrastructure and population. The growth and form of cities influences their energy demands and emissions. Planning for energy efficient urban systems, buildings, transportation and land use can help reduce a city's carbon footprint and transition to more sustainable development. The challenges include developing policies and capacity to integrate energy and environmental concerns into urban planning.
The document discusses sustainable cities and communities. It introduces the need for sustainable urban planning to accommodate increasing populations through safe, affordable, resilient cities with green living conditions. It then discusses green buildings and methods for making buildings more sustainable through exterior, energy, process, site and interior solutions. Green buildings can improve health, reduce costs and environmental impacts. Tips for green building construction include more efficient use of space, investment in insulation, use of solar energy, space for gardens, adapting to nature, and adequate waste facilities. Characteristics of green buildings include location, sustainable sites, efficient water use, energy use, indoor environmental quality and materials/resources.
The document discusses challenges facing future cities such as urban sprawl, growing global urbanization, waste management, and resource depletion. It proposes that the city of the future will be more walkable and sustainable, with public transportation and smarter, more efficient transportation options. The city of the future will also use data science to smartly manage resources and adapt to demands, working to produce food locally and promote a higher quality of life while reducing its environmental impact.
Copenhagen is one of the smart city. In sustainability concept it can be an example. This presentation upholds a basic structure of Copenhagen and their strategic movement towards sustainable following SDGs.
This document discusses sustainable urban transportation planning for the future development of Kajang, Malaysia. It provides background on Kajang, noting its rapid population growth. It then outlines several issues facing Kajang, such as higher population levels, environmental pollution, and road congestion. Potential strategies are proposed to address these issues, including improving public transportation infrastructure and redirecting traffic patterns, with the goal of achieving sustainable development.
This document provides information about green cities and discusses examples of green cities like Vancouver and Gandhinagar. A green city is designed to minimize environmental impact and resource use through strategies like renewable energy, urban farming, green buildings, and public transport. Vancouver has led the world through its waste reduction programs and goal to be carbon neutral. Gandhinagar, India has over 53% green cover from its large number of trees. The document emphasizes that green cities are livable, sustainable, and help future generations meet their needs through ecological design.
The document discusses the concept of eco-cities. It defines an eco-city as a city built to live within the means of the environment by eliminating carbon waste, using renewable energy, and incorporating the environment into the city. It notes eco-cities also aim to stimulate economic growth, reduce poverty, and improve health. The concept originated from the organization Urban Ecology, founded in 1975, which worked to reconstruct cities in balance with nature. Achieving an ideal eco-city involves minimizing environmental impact, reducing waste and emissions, and maintaining green spaces and air/water quality among other criteria. Methods discussed to achieve eco-cities include urban farming, green building standards, sustainable transportation, and practical solutions implemented in
The document discusses green economy and sustainable development. It defines a green economy as one that increases investments and growth while reducing carbon footprints through renewable energy, efficient transportation and production, and sustainable resource management. A green economy aims to drive growth through investments that reduce pollution and emissions while protecting biodiversity. Cities are important for green economies as most economic activity occurs in cities, so urban infrastructure must be planned sustainably.
Green economy aims to increase investments and growth while substantially reducing carbon footprints. It promotes resource efficiency, clean technologies, and sustainable production and consumption patterns. A green economy is driven by investments that reduce emissions, enhance efficiency, and prevent biodiversity loss. It emphasizes the intersection between environment and economy.
Sustainable transportation aims to meet present transportation needs in a way that does not compromise the ability of future generations to meet their needs. It considers economic, environmental, and social factors. Sustainable transportation options include public transit, bicycling, and walking as these modes use less energy and resources and produce fewer emissions than personal vehicles. The document provides an overview of the evolution of sustainable development and defines sustainable transportation.
The Role of Renewable Energy in Moving Towards Sustainable TransportationAbdulrazaq Abdulkareem
An analysis of the future of renewable energy; what are the costs, benefits and future prospects for countries moving away from conventional sources of energy in their transportation sector to renewable sources of energy.
The Green City Clean Industry Initiative proposes investing in sustainable agroforestry, green cities, and clean industries through a socially responsible investment model. The initiative would use a "seed to market" cooperative microlending model to fund integrated biorefinery projects that convert municipal and agricultural waste into renewable fuels and products. These projects would help cities adopt the UN Green Cities Declaration to become more sustainable in areas like energy, waste reduction, transportation, and environmental health.
This document discusses strategies for Hyderabad, India to transform into a global city through sustainable water management. It outlines three key points:
1. Hyderabad has potential to become a global city by balancing urban growth with green/blue environments, but sustainable water resource management is needed.
2. Concepts like circular economy and "sponge cities" that capture excess runoff can help minimize water risks, carbon footprint, and capture resources like methane from waste.
3. Suggestions for action include leveraging technology for digital water management, incentivizing innovations through public-private partnerships and financing, and building stakeholder engagement for quality of life goals.
This document discusses smart cities and sustainable transportation strategies in London. It provides details on London's objectives to improve air quality and reduce emissions through initiatives like expanding ultra low emission zones for vehicles, transitioning the bus fleet to zero emissions by 2037, promoting cycling and public transportation, and retrofitting buildings to be more energy efficient. The document outlines London's vision for a "Green New Deal" and decarbonized future across its transport, built environment, and waste systems. It also discusses TfL's priorities for 2021-22 and the project management process for delivering sustainable projects.
Smart city vs. Green city vs. xxx. Which approach for which city?Alain Jordà
1. The global population is projected to grow significantly by 2050, putting pressure on resources and consumption. Cities will need to accommodate billions of new residents and reduce their environmental impact.
2. Green cities focus on improving environmental sustainability and quality of life through reducing carbon emissions, waste, and resource use. Smart cities use technology to more efficiently manage infrastructure and services.
3. Every city needs a strategic system to determine the appropriate balance of goals like social cohesion, economic competitiveness, sustainability, innovation and governance styles based on their own assets and needs. Labels like "green" and "smart" are less important than designing a customized future for each city.
This document discusses sustainable transportation and provides indicators to measure sustainability impacts. It summarizes a European Transport White Paper that assessed four policy options for sustainable transportation across economic, social and environmental impacts. While the White Paper improved transparency, the modeling and indicators used still had limitations and did not fully consider social or implementation factors. A high-speed rail project was also discussed, noting questions around what the project's goals are in relation to sustainable transportation strategies.
The document discusses China's pilot program for low carbon communities as an example of innovative urbanization. It outlines three types of low carbon communities - new urban, existing urban, and rural - and describes indicators for new urban community pilots, including mandatory and voluntary targets for carbon emissions, green building, transportation, power systems, water usage, waste treatment, greening, property management, and encouraging a low carbon lifestyle. The goal is to provide models for a new path of sustainable and livable urban development in China and globally.
GREEN TECHNOLOGY 1.pptx pppppopt it's is importantsarthakdarange8
The document outlines various measures that can be taken to promote green growth in cities. It proposes investing in renewable energy sources like solar and wind to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. It also suggests enforcing green building standards, expanding public transportation networks, improving pedestrian infrastructure, strengthening waste management programs, and increasing urban green spaces. The initiatives aim to make cities more sustainable, reduce their environmental impact, and engage communities in environmental stewardship.
This document discusses urban planning and sustainability. It covers several topics:
1) The built environment includes everything constructed by humans like buildings, infrastructure, and parks. Urban planning aims to design functional and interconnected built spaces.
2) Large cities are generally seen as unsustainable due to environmental, economic, and social concerns like pollution, traffic, and inequality. However, large urban areas also provide benefits like innovation and cultural opportunities.
3) Achieving sustainable development requires balancing environmental, social, and economic concerns. Planners aim to conserve resources and minimize waste through strategies like compact urban growth and public transit investment.
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The 2021 Uttarakhand flood began on 7 February 2021 in the environs of the Nanda Devi National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the outer Garhwal Himalayas in Uttarakhand state, India. It is believed to have been caused by a landslide, an avalanche or a glacial lake outburst flood
Staad.Pro Training Report or Summer Internship Ravi Kant Sahu
This repot is the brief discussion about staad pro and its results .How can we work on staad.pro, what are the step which are used to desin building structure in staad.pra .it is very advance software.
it about STAAD.Pro and its functions ,it is brief introduction to staad.pro .it will tell you history and work of staad pro. that what are the functions are used to designing structure.
Learning of practical things of civil engineering (report ) Ravi Kant Sahu
It will brief you that summer internship training and varous experience of my journey and site investigation of construction and all the thing which I learnt during this period.
The document discusses hydraulic conductivity, which measures the ability of a material like soil or rock to transmit fluids through pores and fractures under an applied hydraulic gradient. It describes hydraulic conductivity as being important for calculating groundwater movement rates and outlines experimental and empirical methods for determining it in the field or laboratory, such as constant head tests, falling head tests, or correlations with soil properties. Hydraulic conductivity is the constant in Darcy's Law and is defined as the volume of water that will move through a porous medium per unit time under a unit hydraulic gradient through a unit area measured perpendicular to flow.
This report summarizes a site visit by a civil engineering student to an under construction building site at CIPET Jaipur. The student observed various construction materials being used like cement, coarse and fine aggregates, bricks and their testing. Formwork, concrete mixing using a batching plant and compaction with vibrators was seen. The types of concrete used, formwork, block masonry, reinforcement details and construction equipment were also documented. The site visit helped apply theoretical knowledge to practical construction and understand challenges of working on site.
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptxDr Ramhari Poudyal
Three-day training on academic research focuses on analytical tools at United Technical College, supported by the University Grant Commission, Nepal. 24-26 May 2024
ACEP Magazine edition 4th launched on 05.06.2024Rahul
This document provides information about the third edition of the magazine "Sthapatya" published by the Association of Civil Engineers (Practicing) Aurangabad. It includes messages from current and past presidents of ACEP, memories and photos from past ACEP events, information on life time achievement awards given by ACEP, and a technical article on concrete maintenance, repairs and strengthening. The document highlights activities of ACEP and provides a technical educational article for members.
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...IJECEIAES
Climate change's impact on the planet forced the United Nations and governments to promote green energies and electric transportation. The deployments of photovoltaic (PV) and electric vehicle (EV) systems gained stronger momentum due to their numerous advantages over fossil fuel types. The advantages go beyond sustainability to reach financial support and stability. The work in this paper introduces the hybrid system between PV and EV to support industrial and commercial plants. This paper covers the theoretical framework of the proposed hybrid system including the required equation to complete the cost analysis when PV and EV are present. In addition, the proposed design diagram which sets the priorities and requirements of the system is presented. The proposed approach allows setup to advance their power stability, especially during power outages. The presented information supports researchers and plant owners to complete the necessary analysis while promoting the deployment of clean energy. The result of a case study that represents a dairy milk farmer supports the theoretical works and highlights its advanced benefits to existing plants. The short return on investment of the proposed approach supports the paper's novelty approach for the sustainable electrical system. In addition, the proposed system allows for an isolated power setup without the need for a transmission line which enhances the safety of the electrical network
A review on techniques and modelling methodologies used for checking electrom...nooriasukmaningtyas
The proper function of the integrated circuit (IC) in an inhibiting electromagnetic environment has always been a serious concern throughout the decades of revolution in the world of electronics, from disjunct devices to today’s integrated circuit technology, where billions of transistors are combined on a single chip. The automotive industry and smart vehicles in particular, are confronting design issues such as being prone to electromagnetic interference (EMI). Electronic control devices calculate incorrect outputs because of EMI and sensors give misleading values which can prove fatal in case of automotives. In this paper, the authors have non exhaustively tried to review research work concerned with the investigation of EMI in ICs and prediction of this EMI using various modelling methodologies and measurement setups.
Redefining brain tumor segmentation: a cutting-edge convolutional neural netw...IJECEIAES
Medical image analysis has witnessed significant advancements with deep learning techniques. In the domain of brain tumor segmentation, the ability to
precisely delineate tumor boundaries from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
scans holds profound implications for diagnosis. This study presents an ensemble convolutional neural network (CNN) with transfer learning, integrating
the state-of-the-art Deeplabv3+ architecture with the ResNet18 backbone. The
model is rigorously trained and evaluated, exhibiting remarkable performance
metrics, including an impressive global accuracy of 99.286%, a high-class accuracy of 82.191%, a mean intersection over union (IoU) of 79.900%, a weighted
IoU of 98.620%, and a Boundary F1 (BF) score of 83.303%. Notably, a detailed comparative analysis with existing methods showcases the superiority of
our proposed model. These findings underscore the model’s competence in precise brain tumor localization, underscoring its potential to revolutionize medical
image analysis and enhance healthcare outcomes. This research paves the way
for future exploration and optimization of advanced CNN models in medical
imaging, emphasizing addressing false positives and resource efficiency.
TIME DIVISION MULTIPLEXING TECHNIQUE FOR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMHODECEDSIET
Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) is a method of transmitting multiple signals over a single communication channel by dividing the signal into many segments, each having a very short duration of time. These time slots are then allocated to different data streams, allowing multiple signals to share the same transmission medium efficiently. TDM is widely used in telecommunications and data communication systems.
### How TDM Works
1. **Time Slots Allocation**: The core principle of TDM is to assign distinct time slots to each signal. During each time slot, the respective signal is transmitted, and then the process repeats cyclically. For example, if there are four signals to be transmitted, the TDM cycle will divide time into four slots, each assigned to one signal.
2. **Synchronization**: Synchronization is crucial in TDM systems to ensure that the signals are correctly aligned with their respective time slots. Both the transmitter and receiver must be synchronized to avoid any overlap or loss of data. This synchronization is typically maintained by a clock signal that ensures time slots are accurately aligned.
3. **Frame Structure**: TDM data is organized into frames, where each frame consists of a set of time slots. Each frame is repeated at regular intervals, ensuring continuous transmission of data streams. The frame structure helps in managing the data streams and maintaining the synchronization between the transmitter and receiver.
4. **Multiplexer and Demultiplexer**: At the transmitting end, a multiplexer combines multiple input signals into a single composite signal by assigning each signal to a specific time slot. At the receiving end, a demultiplexer separates the composite signal back into individual signals based on their respective time slots.
### Types of TDM
1. **Synchronous TDM**: In synchronous TDM, time slots are pre-assigned to each signal, regardless of whether the signal has data to transmit or not. This can lead to inefficiencies if some time slots remain empty due to the absence of data.
2. **Asynchronous TDM (or Statistical TDM)**: Asynchronous TDM addresses the inefficiencies of synchronous TDM by allocating time slots dynamically based on the presence of data. Time slots are assigned only when there is data to transmit, which optimizes the use of the communication channel.
### Applications of TDM
- **Telecommunications**: TDM is extensively used in telecommunication systems, such as in T1 and E1 lines, where multiple telephone calls are transmitted over a single line by assigning each call to a specific time slot.
- **Digital Audio and Video Broadcasting**: TDM is used in broadcasting systems to transmit multiple audio or video streams over a single channel, ensuring efficient use of bandwidth.
- **Computer Networks**: TDM is used in network protocols and systems to manage the transmission of data from multiple sources over a single network medium.
### Advantages of TDM
- **Efficient Use of Bandwidth**: TDM all
DEEP LEARNING FOR SMART GRID INTRUSION DETECTION: A HYBRID CNN-LSTM-BASED MODELgerogepatton
As digital technology becomes more deeply embedded in power systems, protecting the communication
networks of Smart Grids (SG) has emerged as a critical concern. Distributed Network Protocol 3 (DNP3)
represents a multi-tiered application layer protocol extensively utilized in Supervisory Control and Data
Acquisition (SCADA)-based smart grids to facilitate real-time data gathering and control functionalities.
Robust Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are necessary for early threat detection and mitigation because
of the interconnection of these networks, which makes them vulnerable to a variety of cyberattacks. To
solve this issue, this paper develops a hybrid Deep Learning (DL) model specifically designed for intrusion
detection in smart grids. The proposed approach is a combination of the Convolutional Neural Network
(CNN) and the Long-Short-Term Memory algorithms (LSTM). We employed a recent intrusion detection
dataset (DNP3), which focuses on unauthorized commands and Denial of Service (DoS) cyberattacks, to
train and test our model. The results of our experiments show that our CNN-LSTM method is much better
at finding smart grid intrusions than other deep learning algorithms used for classification. In addition,
our proposed approach improves accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score, achieving a high detection
accuracy rate of 99.50%.
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
1. Sustainable Cities for Urban Developmentt
Submitted To :Mr Saurabh singh
Assistant Prof.
SKIT,M&G,Jaipur
Presented By :
Sakshi Sharma(17ESKCE097)
Ravi Kant Sahu(17ESKCE300)
2. Why do we need
● Doubling of Population in Cities in next 30 years And Living area will be
insufficient
● Consumption of Fossil Fuel
● Infrastructure will be double
● Impact of climate change in different forms
● To maintain Biodiversity
● To stop Migration from rural to urban
● Congestion
● Shift from high carbon to low carbon
3. Key Features of Sustainable cities
● Very low consumption of Fossil Fuel
● Infrastructure
● Low carbon
● Shift towards renewable energy
● Resilient
● Ecosystem and Biodiversity
● Urbanisation
4. Key Features of Sustainable cities
● Water
● Food
● Air
● Green Business
● Green Jobs
● Reduction of carbon
● Reduction consumption
● Zero waste
● Healthy lifestyle
● Low carbon footprint
5. ● High quality Environment
● Less Urban Sprawl
● Improved Air quality
● Improved Quality of Life
● Less Space
● No fossil Fuel
● Improved Health
Lifestyle of Sustainable Cities
7. Bicycling
Cycling causes virtually no environmental damage, promotes health
through physical activity, takes up little space and is economical,
both in direct user costs and public infrastructure costs. In short,
cycling is environmentally, socially and economically sustainable
8. Electric Vehicle and Free charging
stations
Fully-charged, most battery electric cars have a driving range of between 70 to 100
miles
Free charging stations will provide us continues running of vehicles and transportation
9. Public Transport and Parking
Frequent travelling through
Bus,Railways and Other modes will
lead cities low carbon emission
less use of bikes and cars private
vehicles will lead cities more
sustainable
10. High Mobility
Transport is an important factor in the context of sustainable development due to the pressure it places on
the environment, its, economic and social impacts, and its linkages with other sectors. The sector has been
growing continuously in recent years and this trend is forecast to continue, making a strategy for
sustainable transport a priority at local, national, European and global levels.