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This document discusses surgical incisions, including: - The importance of choosing an incision that provides accessibility, extensibility, and security for the procedure. - Common abdominal and pelvic incisions such as vertical, transverse, oblique, midline, paramedian, Pfannenstiel, and flank incisions. - Factors to consider when choosing an incision, including the type of surgery, target organ, patient characteristics, and surgeon preference. - Principles for making incisions such as following skin cleavage lines and avoiding cutting nerves and vessels.














































