These slides cover topics on Rape and its effects, its treatment, laws, types, and some case studies. It also discusses about Consent and Molestation, Sexual Assault.
includes the recent guidelines & methodology for exaamination of rape victim in india. very helpful for medical students, practising doctos, esp Govt doctors.
Children and women, college bound and overall as a gender are the most vulnerable members of our societies to sexual abuse. Here are some important guidelines that we should inculcate in our children to help protect them.
Finally after months of reading, discussions, info gathering, social debates and analysis my powerpoint presentation on a sensitive topic is complete. It aims to clear away the taboo around a very big problem which was under the carpet for so many years in india.:) :) its available on Slideshare.
* All Statictics are from government reports and NGO findings.
* Videos open on single click. there are two video slides.
My blog- freelancersnehal.blogspot.in
These slides cover topics on Rape and its effects, its treatment, laws, types, and some case studies. It also discusses about Consent and Molestation, Sexual Assault.
includes the recent guidelines & methodology for exaamination of rape victim in india. very helpful for medical students, practising doctos, esp Govt doctors.
Children and women, college bound and overall as a gender are the most vulnerable members of our societies to sexual abuse. Here are some important guidelines that we should inculcate in our children to help protect them.
Finally after months of reading, discussions, info gathering, social debates and analysis my powerpoint presentation on a sensitive topic is complete. It aims to clear away the taboo around a very big problem which was under the carpet for so many years in india.:) :) its available on Slideshare.
* All Statictics are from government reports and NGO findings.
* Videos open on single click. there are two video slides.
My blog- freelancersnehal.blogspot.in
Sexual Abuse is a heinous crime and when it comes to a child being sexually abused the gravity of degradation cannot be calculated. This slide contains excerpts taken from various websites
Deals with the issue of child sexual abuse, how to identify the signs, how to handle situations related to child sexual abuse and penalties imposed by law, how to help a child who is a victim of sexual abuse and how to protect your child from sexual abuse.
India is the home to largest number of sexually abused children:WHO.POCSO act protects such children but what is the dilemma faced by a doctor when such a victim becomes his patient?
Sexual Abuse is a heinous crime and when it comes to a child being sexually abused the gravity of degradation cannot be calculated. This slide contains excerpts taken from various websites
Deals with the issue of child sexual abuse, how to identify the signs, how to handle situations related to child sexual abuse and penalties imposed by law, how to help a child who is a victim of sexual abuse and how to protect your child from sexual abuse.
India is the home to largest number of sexually abused children:WHO.POCSO act protects such children but what is the dilemma faced by a doctor when such a victim becomes his patient?
Very few of us know that 73% of the rape victims know the rapists. Moreover, 40% of rapes happen at victim’s home and 20% occur in the homes of familiar people.
It turned out that most of us have no idea about the effective precautions needed to protect ourselves from the traumatic experience, because we expect danger from a wrong source. A widespread belief is that one should expect a rapist to sit in the bushes in the park late at night, while the reality is different.
My colleague Paulina Grzelak and I were astonished while exploring this topic, as we were quite oblivious to the real situation as well. Therefore, we decided to make a small questionnaire and ask people what they think about rape.
This presentation begins with the analysis of what makes a person become a rapist, which is followed by the comparison of the results of the questionnaire with real data.
I would be grateful if you shared this presentation as many people need this knowledge.
I also want to add that most figures we present come from the States where definition of rape and social situation may differ from ours. Hence, comparing data from the U.S. with opinions from Poland and Ukraine may seem improper. For instance, being forced into sexual contact by husband may not even be recognized as rape in Ukraine, “because it’s his natural right”. And even if a wife admits this fact, social welfare system (which does not exist here, let’s face it) leaves her no option apart from remaining silent, while in the U.S. rape victims are less dependent on family members. Therefore, one has to approach the statistics carefully. Still, we believe that using American data can be justified by the fact that they explore the subject more than any other country.
Sexual assault is a crime of power and control. The term sexual assault refers to sexual contact or behavior that occurs without explicit consent of the victim. Some forms of sexual assault include: Penetration of the victim's body, also known as rape. Attempted rape.
Mythologies of intergovernmental cooperation (and competition) in CanadaDavid Péloquin
In thinking about policy coordination in an intergovernmental context, it is important to step back from time to time for a bit of perspective. In Canada – to an even greater degree than in other federal countries – both the federal and provincial orders of government are typically involved in most policy areas and policy-making is often (and perhaps inherently) competitive. This presentation:
(1) argues that intergovernmental cooperation needs to be seen as a product of that competitive dynamic, rather than as its negation;
(2) identifies how the need for cooperation varies across policy areas and the variety of different forms that cooperation can take;
(3) explores implications for horizontal policy coordination of the emphasis placed on clarification of roles and responsibilities and on performance-based accountability.
Drug Facilitated Sexual Assault Medical Whistleblower Partners With Law Enf...guest8ff06f
Drug Facilitated Sexual Assault is a serious crime which is difficult to investigate and causes long term emotional and psychological damage to its victims. There are many drugs used to facilitate sexual assault, most commonly used is alcohol but there are also newer drugs such as GHB. Learn how the effects of these drugs interferes with the psychological recovery of the victim and complicates the investigation and prosecution of the rapist. These are most commonly serial rapists. Tips on how to prevent yourself from becoming a victim of the drug facilitated rapist.
Drug Facilitated Sexual Assault Partners With Law EnforcementMedicalWhistleblower
Drug Facilitated Sexual Assault is poorly understood and often not adequately investigated. This program seeks to describe the reality of drug facilitated sexual assault and to point out ways to improve outcomes for victims, law enforcement and social service providers.
Date and Acquaintance Rape - as given (4.19.2014)William Harryman
A presentation on the statistics of date and acquaintance rape and sexual assault. Included information on how bystanders can intervene and a prevention model that focuses on men. (This is shorter version cut back to fit time constraints.)
The Intersection of Domestic Violence and Substance Abuse- April 2012Dawn Farm
"The Intersection of Domestic Violence and Substance Abuse" was presented on April 17, 2012, by Barbara Niess May, MPH, MSW; Executive Director, SafeHouse Center; and David J.H. Garvin, LMSW; Director, Alternatives to Domestic Aggression, Catholic Social Services of Washtenaw County. Domestic violence offender and survivor alcohol and other drug use/abuse is central to this discussion. The audience is provided with a primmer regarding batterer tactics, strategies, and core beliefs which hold the batterer accountable for his abusive behaviors while maintaining and promoting survivor safety. The program will help participants to recognize the critical importance of understanding domestic violence and alcohol/other drug use/abuse in order to safely and effectively intervene and/or interrupt the batterer's abusive behaviors and support the survivor. This program is part of the Dawn Farm Education Series, a FREE, annual workshop series developed to provide accurate, helpful, hopeful, practical, current information about chemical dependency, recovery, family and related issues. The Education Series is organized by Dawn Farm, a non-profit community of programs providing a continuum of chemical dependency services. For information, please see http://www.dawnfarm.org/programs/education-series.
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Basavarajeeyam is a Sreshta Sangraha grantha (Compiled book ), written by Neelkanta kotturu Basavaraja Virachita. It contains 25 Prakaranas, First 24 Chapters related to Rogas& 25th to Rasadravyas.
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
CDSCO and Phamacovigilance {Regulatory body in India}NEHA GUPTA
The Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) is India's national regulatory body for pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Operating under the Directorate General of Health Services, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, the CDSCO is responsible for approving new drugs, conducting clinical trials, setting standards for drugs, controlling the quality of imported drugs, and coordinating the activities of State Drug Control Organizations by providing expert advice.
Pharmacovigilance, on the other hand, is the science and activities related to the detection, assessment, understanding, and prevention of adverse effects or any other drug-related problems. The primary aim of pharmacovigilance is to ensure the safety and efficacy of medicines, thereby protecting public health.
In India, pharmacovigilance activities are monitored by the Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PvPI), which works closely with CDSCO to collect, analyze, and act upon data regarding adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Together, they play a critical role in ensuring that the benefits of drugs outweigh their risks, maintaining high standards of patient safety, and promoting the rational use of medicines.
Best Ayurvedic medicine for Gas and IndigestionSwastikAyurveda
Here is the updated list of Top Best Ayurvedic medicine for Gas and Indigestion and those are Gas-O-Go Syp for Dyspepsia | Lavizyme Syrup for Acidity | Yumzyme Hepatoprotective Capsules etc
New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Muktapishti is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation made from Shoditha Mukta (Purified Pearl), is believed to help regulate thyroid function and reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism due to its cooling and balancing properties. Clinical evidence on its efficacy remains limited, necessitating further research to validate its therapeutic benefits.
Role of Mukta Pishti in the Management of Hyperthyroidism
Substance Abuse and Sexual Assault/Rape
1. Sexual Assault/Rape and Substance Abuse The REACH Center, Inc. 4269 Rt. 9 Hudson, NY 12534 518-828-5556
2. Services Provided by The REACH Center All Services are FREE and Confidential Counseling and support for survivors of all types of crime/abuse/violence and their friends and family Education on the prevention of crime/abuse/violence Advocacy, Accompaniments, Referrals and Information
3. Sexual Assault/Rape 1.8 m of 22.3 m adolescents have been seriously sexually assaulted (8%) 4000 rapes occur in public schools every year 76% of female and 67% of male students report experiencing unwanted sexual activity 42% of girls under 15 report their first intercourse was non-consensual Teens with drug/alcohol problems are 18-21 times more likely to be sexually abused NYSCASA
4. Facts about SA/Rape Sexual assault occurs most commonly among women in late adolescence (Crowell and Burgess 1996). Most sexual assaults that are reported to the police occur between strangers. These assaults, however, represent only a small proportion of all sexual assaults. At least 80 percent of sexual assaults occur among persons who know each other (Crowell and Burgess 1996). Among college students, a typical sexual assault occurs on a date, at either the man's or the woman's home, and is preceded by consensual kissing.
5. What is Sexual Assault? Sexual assault and abuse is any type of sexual activity that you do not agree to, including: inappropriate touching vaginal, anal, or oral penetration sexual intercourse that you say no to rape attempted rape child molestation Sexual assault can be verbal, visual, or anything that forces a person to join in unwanted sexual contact or attention. Examples of this are voyeurism (when someone watches private sexual acts), exhibitionism (when someone exposes him/herself in public), incest (sexual contact between family members), and sexual harassment. It can happen in different situations, by a stranger in an isolated place, on a date, or in the home by someone you know. Department of Health and Human Services 1/05
6. What is Rape? Rape in the 1st- Class E Felony engages in sexual intercourse with a person unable to consent other than being less than 17; being 21 engages in intercourse with a person less than 17; engages in intercourse with someone unable to consent Rape in the 2nd- Class D Felony being 18 engages in intercourse with someone less than 15; engages in intercourse with someone mentally disabled Rape in the 3rd- Class B Felony engages in intercourse by forcible compulsion; less than 11; engages in intercourse with a person less than 13 and is 18 Penal Law of NYS 2004
7. Legal Consequences Sexual assault charges can have a potentially devastating impact on your future—particularly when they result in a conviction. In states throughout the United States, sex crimes carry strict penalties such as imprisonment, restitution to the victims, and mandatory sex offender registration, among other things. Society's outlook on sexual crimes, as well as the media hype which usually surrounds such crimes, has contributed to the serious penalties and punishments a defendant may face. The accused may face severe damage to their personal, professional and social life. The consequences of a sexual assault conviction can include: • Prison sentence • Financial restitution to the victim • Probation/parole • Court ordered counseling • Sex offender registration • AIDS/STD testing Criminal Law Lawyers Source 2008
8. Effects on Survivors Shock and disbelief- “I feel numb” “I can’t believe this happened to me” Flashbacks Intense Emotions Physical Symptoms Feeling Fearful Self-blame and shame So. Conn State University 2007
9. What to do if you are assaulted Get to a safe place Don’t bathe, shower, change clothes, clean up Call a friend, family member, or The REACH Center Seek Medical care at ER or Dr Remember the assault was not your fault Discuss your feelings You do not have to go through it alone
10. Ways to Prevent Rape No means no-accept the person’s decision Don’t assume that coercion is acceptable Being turned down is not a personal rejection Know basic information about your date Avoid isolated/dangerous places Be aware of nonverbal actions Be assertive Trust your intuitions Know your sexual limits Avoid excessive use of alcohol/drugs
11. Date Rape The term "date rape" is widely used. But most experts prefer the term "drug-facilitated sexual assault." These drugs also are used to help people commit other crimes, like robbery and physical assault. They are used on both men and women. The term "date rape" also can be misleading because the person who commits the crime might not be dating the victim. Rather, it could be an acquaintance or stranger. Department of Health and Human Services 2008
12. What are date rape drugs? These are drugs that are sometimes used to assist a sexual assault. These drugs are powerful and dangerous. They can be slipped into your drink when you are not looking. The drugs often have no color, smell, or taste, so you can't tell if you are being drugged. The drugs can make you become weak and confused — or even pass out — so that you are unable to refuse sex or defend yourself. If you are drugged, you might not remember what happened while you were drugged. Date rape drugs are used on both females and males. These drugs also are known as "club drugs" because they tend to be used at dance clubs, concerts, and "raves." Department of Health and Human Services 2008
13. Types of Date Rape Drugs Rohypnol (roh-HIP-nol). Rohypnol is the trade name for flunitrazepam (FLOO-neye-TRAZ-uh-pam). Abuse of two similar drugs appears to have replaced Rohypnol abuse in some parts of the United States. These are: clonazepam (marketed as Klonopin in the U.S.andRivotril in Mexico) and alprazolam (marketed as Xanax). GHB, which is short for gamma hydroxybutyric (GAM-muhheye-DROX-ee-BYOO-tur-ihk) acid. Ketamine(KEET-uh-meen) Department of Health and Human Services 2008
14. Is alcohol a date rape drug? What about other drugs? Any drug that can affect judgment and behavior can put a person at risk for unwanted or risky sexual activity. Alcohol is one such drug. In fact, alcohol is the drug most commonly used to help commit sexual assault. When a person drinks too much alcohol: It's harder to think clearly. It's harder to set limits and make good choices. It's harder to tell when a situation could be dangerous. It's harder to say "no" to sexual advances. It's harder to fight back if a sexual assault occurs. It's possible to blackout and to have memory loss. The club drug "ecstasy" (MDMA) has been used to commit sexual assault. It can be slipped into someone's drink without the person's knowledge. Also, a person who willingly takes ecstasy is at greater risk of sexual assault. Ecstasy can make a person feel "lovey-dovey" towards others. It also can lower a person's ability to give reasoned consent. Once under the drug's influence, a person is less able to sense danger or to resist a sexual assault. The Department of Health and Human Services 2008
15. Even if a victim of sexual assault drank alcohol or willingly took drugs, the victim is NOT at fault for being assaulted. You cannot "ask for it" or cause it to happen.
16. Are there ways to tell if I might have been drugged and raped? It is often hard to tell. Most victims don't remember being drugged or assaulted. The victim might not be aware of the attack until 8 or 12 hours after it occurred. These drugs also leave the body very quickly. Once a victim gets help, there might be no proof that drugs were involved in the attack. But there are some signs that you might have been drugged: You feel drunk and haven't drunk any alcohol — or, you feel like the effects of drinking alcohol are stronger than usual. You wake up feeling very hung over and disoriented or having no memory of a period of time. You remember having a drink, but cannot recall anything after that. You find that your clothes are torn or not on right. You feel like you had sex, but you cannot remember it.
17. How can I protect myself from date rape drugs? Don't accept drinks from other people. Open containers yourself. Keep your drink with you at all times, even when you go to the bathroom. Don't share drinks. Don't drink from punch bowls or other common, open containers. They may already have drugs in them. If someone offers to get you a drink from a bar or at a party, go with the person to order your drink. Watch the drink being poured and carry it yourself. Don't drink anything that tastes or smells strange. Sometimes, GHB tastes salty. Have a nondrinking friend with you to make sure nothing happens. If you realize you left your drink unattended, pour it out. If you feel drunk and haven't drunk any alcohol — or, if you feel like the effects of drinking alcohol are stronger than usual — get help right away.
18. Myth and Facts about Rape Myth A woman who gets raped usually deserves it, especially if she has agreed to go to a man's house or park with him. If a woman agrees to allow a man to pay for dinner, drinks, etc., then it means she owes him sex. Acquaintance rape is committed by men who are easy to identify as rapists. Women who don't fight back haven't been raped. Intimate kissing or certain kinds of touching mean that intercourse is inevitable. Once a man reaches a certain point of arousal, sex is inevitable and they can't help forcing themselves upon a woman. Most women lie about acquaintance rape because they have regrets after consensual sex. Women who say "No" really mean "Yes.“ Certain behaviors such as drinking or dressing in a sexually appealing way make rape a woman's responsibility. Fact No one deserves to be raped. Being in a man's house or car does not mean that a woman has agreed to have sex with him. Sex is not an implied payback for dinner or other expense no matter how much money has been spent. Women are often raped by "normal" acquaintances who resemble "regular guys.“ Rape occurs when one is forced to have sex against their will, whether they have decided to fight back or not. Everyone's right to say "no" should be honored, regardless of the activity which preceded it. Men are capable of exercising restraint in acting upon sexual urges. Acquaintance rape really happens - to people you know, by people you know. This notion is based on rigid and outdated sexual stereotypes. Drinking or dressing in a sexually appealing way are not invitations for sex.