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1
Student: R. Flores S.
Presentation
“Derivational Morpheme”
Career : Education
Subject : Morphology
Group # 2
Linguistics recognizes
2 Types of Bound Morphemes:
2
1) Derivational
2) Inflectional
•Always change the MEANING of a word (semantic).
OR
•May change the Category or the Word Class: noun, verb,
adjective, adverb, pronoun, preposition, etc.
noun → ADJ. verb → NOUN adj. → ADV. ……
3
1) Derivational Morphemes
ROO
T
-
SUFFI
X
ROO
T
New Word New Word
PREFI
X-
UNLIKE (adj.) WRITER (noun)
(verb) (verb)
• D.M. can be: PREFIXES and
SUFFIXES.
• D.M. create NEW WORDS and new
dictionary entries.
• Is possible to create many words.
4
Prefix- ROOT -Suffix
Derivational Morphemes
NEW
NEW
What is Derivational M.?
Footer Text 5
Is a Bound Morpheme which derives or
creates new words by either changing
the meaning or word class of the
word.
4/22/2020Footer Text 6
Prefix Meaning
dis-
un-
pre-
away,separate
contrary to
before
Prefixes
Derivational: Prefixes
AGREE : DISAGREE
Meaning
Does not change the spelling of ROOT
Derivational M.
4/22/2020 7
-ful
-sion -tion
adj.
noun
full of
the action of
Derivational: Suffixes
Word Class Meaning
Changes the Spelling of the ROOT.
BEAUTY : BEAUTIFUL
-SUFFIX
4/22/2020 8
Prefixes- Practice 1
1. Which is the Derivational?
2. What is the Meaning of the Prefix?
4/22/2020 9
Suffixes: Practice 1
1. Which is the Derivational?
2. What is the Meaning of the Suffix?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ffjfpMl9-4
10

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Morphology "Derivational Morpheme" Presentation

  • 1. 1 Student: R. Flores S. Presentation “Derivational Morpheme” Career : Education Subject : Morphology Group # 2
  • 2. Linguistics recognizes 2 Types of Bound Morphemes: 2 1) Derivational 2) Inflectional
  • 3. •Always change the MEANING of a word (semantic). OR •May change the Category or the Word Class: noun, verb, adjective, adverb, pronoun, preposition, etc. noun → ADJ. verb → NOUN adj. → ADV. …… 3 1) Derivational Morphemes ROO T - SUFFI X ROO T New Word New Word PREFI X- UNLIKE (adj.) WRITER (noun) (verb) (verb)
  • 4. • D.M. can be: PREFIXES and SUFFIXES. • D.M. create NEW WORDS and new dictionary entries. • Is possible to create many words. 4 Prefix- ROOT -Suffix Derivational Morphemes NEW NEW
  • 5. What is Derivational M.? Footer Text 5 Is a Bound Morpheme which derives or creates new words by either changing the meaning or word class of the word.
  • 6. 4/22/2020Footer Text 6 Prefix Meaning dis- un- pre- away,separate contrary to before Prefixes Derivational: Prefixes AGREE : DISAGREE Meaning Does not change the spelling of ROOT Derivational M.
  • 7. 4/22/2020 7 -ful -sion -tion adj. noun full of the action of Derivational: Suffixes Word Class Meaning Changes the Spelling of the ROOT. BEAUTY : BEAUTIFUL -SUFFIX
  • 8. 4/22/2020 8 Prefixes- Practice 1 1. Which is the Derivational? 2. What is the Meaning of the Prefix?
  • 9. 4/22/2020 9 Suffixes: Practice 1 1. Which is the Derivational? 2. What is the Meaning of the Suffix? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ffjfpMl9-4
  • 10. 10