The Indus Valley Civilization developed around 4700 years ago along the Indus River valley. The cities of the Indus Valley Civilization had well-planned grids and impressive drainage systems. Notable sites include Harappa, Mohenjo-Daro, and Lothal. The civilization engaged in agriculture along the fertile river banks and domesticated animals. Artifacts provide evidence of trade and craft specialization. Around 1750 BCE the civilization began declining due to various environmental and social factors such as floods, population growth, and desertification.