Salivary mucocele
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A salivary mucocele is a collection of saliva that forms a cyst when saliva leaks out of a damaged salivary gland or duct and becomes surrounded by granulation tissue. It can occur in various locations depending on the affected gland. Salivary mucoceles typically form due to trauma that blocks the normal flow of saliva, causing it to accumulate and irritate the surrounding tissue. While medical management aims to drain the fluid, it is not effective long term as the underlying cause remains. Surgical excision of the affected gland is the preferred treatment approach to fully remove the source of fluid accumulation and prevent recurrence.
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This document summarizes radiographic and ultrasonographic imaging of the canine and feline urogenital tract. It describes the anatomical positions of the kidneys, bladder, uterus and ovaries. It provides details on procedures like cystography and ultrasonography used to evaluate the bladder and female reproductive system. Potential complications of contrast cystograms are outlined. Common conditions like pyometra, prostate disease and urinary stones are discussed. Radiographic appearances of these conditions are shown through included images.
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Bhaskar Health News and Medical Education is leading source for trustworthy health, medical, science and technology news and information. Providing world health information Medical Education.
Bhaskar Health News and Medical Education is dedicated to medical students, physiotherapists, doctors, nurses, paramedics, physician associates, dentists, pharmacists, midwives and other healthcare professionals.
We're committed to being your source for expert health guidance. Bhaskar Health and Medical Education.
Source : https://www.bhaskarhealth.com
Health Shop: https://www.bhaskarhealth.org
@drrohitbhaskar @bhaskarhealth
#DrRohitBhaskar #BhaskarHealth
#Health #Medical #News #Physiotherapy
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Bhaskar Health News and Medical Education is leading source for trustworthy health, medical, science and technology news and information. Providing world health information Medical Education.
Bhaskar Health News and Medical Education is dedicated to medical students, physiotherapists, doctors, nurses, paramedics, physician associates, dentists, pharmacists, midwives and other healthcare professionals.
We're committed to being your source for expert health guidance. Bhaskar Health and Medical Education.
Source : https://www.bhaskarhealth.com
Health Shop: https://www.bhaskarhealth.org
@drrohitbhaskar @bhaskarhealth
#DrRohitBhaskar #BhaskarHealth
#Health #Medical #News #Physiotherapy
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Mcu
The voiding cystourethrogram is an x-ray exam used to evaluate the lower urinary tract. It involves inserting a catheter into the bladder and filling it with contrast dye before taking x-rays during urination. It can detect conditions like vesicoureteral reflux, bladder abnormalities, and issues with the bladder outlet. The document provides detailed information on how the exam is performed, what it can evaluate, common findings, and examples of various normal and abnormal results.
abdallahamad04@gmail.com
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Similar to Salivary mucocele
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Epiphora is caused by impairment of lacrimal drainage leading to excess tearing. It can be due to anatomical issues obstructing tear drainage pathways or functional issues with the lacrimal pump. Common anatomical causes include punctal, canalicular, lacrimal sac, or nasolacrimal duct obstructions from congenital abnormalities, infections, trauma, tumors, or other conditions. A thorough clinical evaluation includes examining the eyelids, puncta, and ocular surface as well as diagnostic tests like dye disappearance tests, probing, and imaging when needed to localize the obstruction.
Obstructed salivary gland disease
1. Salivary gland obstructions can be caused by stones, mucus plugs, or strictures within the duct (intraductal) or by trauma or pressure from adjacent tumors (extraductal).
2. Stones most commonly occur in the submandibular gland and are often diagnosed using radiography or ultrasound imaging to visualize the stone.
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I have prepared these slides as a perfect answers to the university questions that can be asked on various topics of sialolithiasis.
VVF DR SR PATANAIK
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Urinary bladder trauma.pptx
The document provides tips for using a PowerPoint presentation (PPT) for active learning sessions on medical topics. It recommends:
1) Freely editing, modifying, and adding your name to the PPT.
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3) Showing blank slides, asking students what they know, and then showing the content slide.
4) Repeating this process of blank slide + student response + content slide at the end for reinforcement.
5) This active learning approach can be repeated over three sessions for effective learning.
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Salivary mucocele
- 2. Salivary Mucocele aka sialocele, salivary cyst, honey cyst A salivary mucocele is a collection of saliva that has leaked from a damaged salivary gland or duct and is surrounded by granulation tissue
- 3. Terms •Cervical Mucocele •Sublingual Mucocele •Pharyngeal Mucocele •Zygomatic Mucocele •Complex Mucocele •Marsupialisation
- 5. Salivary Gland Trauma Blocked Saliva finds a way out Saliva Accumulation Tissue Irritation Inflammation and Granulation Tissue Membrane
- 6. Tumour vs Cyst vs Abscess vs Mucocele
- 8. Physical Examination • Soft and Fluctuant • Side affected understood by laying animal in dorsal recumbancy
- 9. Diagnostic Imaging • Sialography difficult • Perform cross-sectional imaging to understand better • Do thoracic radiography if metastasis growth is suspected
- 10. Laboratory Findings • Laboratory abnormalities are rare • Salivary gland function and duct patency can be evaluated by placing a drop of topical ophthalmic atropine solution on the tongue to stimulate saliva flow; however, it may be difficult to distinguish flow from individual ducts • Aspiration of a clear, yellowish, or blood-tinged, ropy, mucoid fluid with a low cell count is consistent with saliva. Staining a smear with a mucus-specific stain such as periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) confirms the presence of saliva
- 12. Medically: • Ineffeicent • Actual cause not removed • The fluid is aspirated • Swelling comes again! • Anti-inflammatory don’t improve rather comlicates
- 14. Anesthesia • Gaseous Anesthesia • Induction Propofol @2-4mg/kg • Maintenance Isoflurane @
- 15. Surgical Anatomy
- 18. Surgical Technique • Mandibular and Sublingual Salivary Gland Excision
- 27. Surgical Technique • Zygomatic Gland Excision
- 29. Surgical Technique • Parotid Gland Excision
- 31. POSTOPERATIVE CARE AND ASSESSMENT • Change dressing • Soft food • Penrose drain taken care of
- 32. Complications • Regional Lymph Node • Opposite Side surgery: misdiagnosis • Seroma
- 33. Prognosis • Excellent • If everything diagnosis and excision are accurate