This document discusses guidelines for repackaging and relabeling pharmaceutical products. It states that repackaging should only be done by properly authorized entities in accordance with good manufacturing practices and applicable regulations. When repackaging occurs, efforts must be made to ensure the quality of the product and that the new packaging provides equivalent or better identification and authentication of the product compared to the original manufacturer's packaging. The document also outlines specific criteria for assigning a new expiration or "beyond use" date when a product is repackaged, including limiting the date to no more than 6 months after repackaging or 25% of the remaining time to the original expiration date.
Pharmaceutical Quality Management System describes the framework of planning, organizing, controlling and monitoring of activities throughout product life cycle. This presentation briefly describes the fabric of QMS which provides the foundation of quality products.
The document discusses pharmaceutical product recalls. It begins by defining a recall as a firm's removal or correction of a marketed product deemed in violation of laws by the FDA. Reasons for recalls include super or sub-potent formulations, particulate contamination, poor manufacturing, mislabeling, incorrect contents, and health hazards. Recalls are classified by the FDA and EMA into three classes depending on health risk level. The recall process, strategy, effectiveness checks, termination, and regulatory requirements are also outlined. Tips are provided for what consumers should do if the drug they are taking is recalled.
This document discusses various aspects of pharmaceutical packaging design and specifications. It begins with short introductions to packaging, objectives of packaging, and types of packaging. It then covers topics like packaging design considerations, component specifications, quality testing standards, and regulatory requirements. The key points are that packaging must protect products, provide information to customers and compliance, and quality control starts at the design stage. Component specifications involve drawings, artwork, material selection, and defining test standards.
Pharmaceutical packaging serves several important functions:
1) It protects drugs from external environmental factors like light, moisture, and contamination.
2) Packaging identifies drug products, provides instructions for proper use, and ensures safety and efficacy.
3) Packaging types include bottles, blister packs, vials, and other containers/closures that are evaluated through testing to ensure sterility, integrity, and that they do not interact with drug contents.
This document discusses the requirements for manufacturing facilities and clinical trials in India according to Schedules M and Y of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules. Schedule M outlines the good manufacturing practices and requirements for premises, plants, and equipment used in pharmaceutical production. It also discusses facility design aspects like clean surroundings, building facilities, lighting, ventilation, and storage areas. Schedule Y provides the guidelines for conducting clinical trials in India, including the various phases of trials from Phase 0 to Phase IV. It also discusses aspects like informed consent, ethics committee composition, and government facilities for expediting clinical trials.
The document discusses guidelines from the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) related to quality and specifications of pharmaceutical products. It describes several ICH Q guidelines including Q1 on stability testing, Q2 on analytical method validation, Q3 on impurities, Q4 on pharmacopoeial harmonization, and Q5 on biotechnological/biological products. Key points covered include requirements for stability testing protocols, validation of analytical methods, identification and qualification of impurities, harmonization of pharmacopoeial standards, and viral safety evaluation of cell-derived biopharmaceuticals.
This presentation contain introduction to Good Distribution Practices Guideline. and Legal GDP requirements put worldwide.
Good distribution practice (GDP) describes the minimum standards that a wholesale distributor must meet to ensure that the quality and integrity of medicines is maintained throughout the supply chain
Each participant in the distribution chain must agree by the relevant requirements in order to retain the original quality of pharmaceutical products.
Each activity in the distribution of pharmaceutical products shall be carried out according to the principles of Good Distribution Practices (GDP) as applicable.
The risks involved are likely to be of a nature comparable to those that are present in the industrial environment, such as mix-ups, adulteration, contamination, cross-contamination, and spurious.
The guideline addresses
Personnel
Quality System
Premises Warehousing and Storage
Documentation
Traceability
Complaints and Returns
Transportation
Pharmaceutical Quality Management System describes the framework of planning, organizing, controlling and monitoring of activities throughout product life cycle. This presentation briefly describes the fabric of QMS which provides the foundation of quality products.
The document discusses pharmaceutical product recalls. It begins by defining a recall as a firm's removal or correction of a marketed product deemed in violation of laws by the FDA. Reasons for recalls include super or sub-potent formulations, particulate contamination, poor manufacturing, mislabeling, incorrect contents, and health hazards. Recalls are classified by the FDA and EMA into three classes depending on health risk level. The recall process, strategy, effectiveness checks, termination, and regulatory requirements are also outlined. Tips are provided for what consumers should do if the drug they are taking is recalled.
This document discusses various aspects of pharmaceutical packaging design and specifications. It begins with short introductions to packaging, objectives of packaging, and types of packaging. It then covers topics like packaging design considerations, component specifications, quality testing standards, and regulatory requirements. The key points are that packaging must protect products, provide information to customers and compliance, and quality control starts at the design stage. Component specifications involve drawings, artwork, material selection, and defining test standards.
Pharmaceutical packaging serves several important functions:
1) It protects drugs from external environmental factors like light, moisture, and contamination.
2) Packaging identifies drug products, provides instructions for proper use, and ensures safety and efficacy.
3) Packaging types include bottles, blister packs, vials, and other containers/closures that are evaluated through testing to ensure sterility, integrity, and that they do not interact with drug contents.
This document discusses the requirements for manufacturing facilities and clinical trials in India according to Schedules M and Y of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules. Schedule M outlines the good manufacturing practices and requirements for premises, plants, and equipment used in pharmaceutical production. It also discusses facility design aspects like clean surroundings, building facilities, lighting, ventilation, and storage areas. Schedule Y provides the guidelines for conducting clinical trials in India, including the various phases of trials from Phase 0 to Phase IV. It also discusses aspects like informed consent, ethics committee composition, and government facilities for expediting clinical trials.
The document discusses guidelines from the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) related to quality and specifications of pharmaceutical products. It describes several ICH Q guidelines including Q1 on stability testing, Q2 on analytical method validation, Q3 on impurities, Q4 on pharmacopoeial harmonization, and Q5 on biotechnological/biological products. Key points covered include requirements for stability testing protocols, validation of analytical methods, identification and qualification of impurities, harmonization of pharmacopoeial standards, and viral safety evaluation of cell-derived biopharmaceuticals.
This presentation contain introduction to Good Distribution Practices Guideline. and Legal GDP requirements put worldwide.
Good distribution practice (GDP) describes the minimum standards that a wholesale distributor must meet to ensure that the quality and integrity of medicines is maintained throughout the supply chain
Each participant in the distribution chain must agree by the relevant requirements in order to retain the original quality of pharmaceutical products.
Each activity in the distribution of pharmaceutical products shall be carried out according to the principles of Good Distribution Practices (GDP) as applicable.
The risks involved are likely to be of a nature comparable to those that are present in the industrial environment, such as mix-ups, adulteration, contamination, cross-contamination, and spurious.
The guideline addresses
Personnel
Quality System
Premises Warehousing and Storage
Documentation
Traceability
Complaints and Returns
Transportation
The document discusses batch production record (BPR) review and release. It defines key terms like deviations, critical process parameters, critical quality attributes. It outlines regulatory requirements from ICH Q7, CFR 211, and consequences of non-compliance. The objectives of BPR review are to confirm the batch quality and was produced under control. Records of critical steps must be reviewed and approved by quality before release. Failure to comply with cGMPs can render a drug adulterated under the FDA act.
This document provides information about product recalls in the Philippines. It defines a product recall as the removal of a product from the market due to defects or safety issues. Recalls can be initiated voluntarily by a company or ordered by the Philippine Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA will classify recalls as Class I, II, or III based on the health hazard level. For ordered recalls, the FDA notifies companies and specifies actions to be taken. Companies must coordinate recall strategies and reports with the FDA, and recalls should be treated urgently to protect public health.
The European Commission Health and Consumers Directorate – General has published a draft “GUIDELINES ON THE PRINCIPLES OF GOOD DISTRIBUTION PRACTICES FOR ACTIVE SUBSTANCES FOR MEDICINAL PRODUCTS FOR HUMAN USE”.
The guideline addresses Quality systems, Personnel, Documentation, Order, Procedures, Records, Premises and Equipment, Receipts, Storage , Deliveries to Customers, Transfer of Information and Returns.
Following presentation is prepared by “ Drug Regulations” a non profit organization which provides free online resource to the Pharmaceutical Professional.
A Study on Documentation Maintenance in the Pharmaceutical Industry which includes the main records to be maintained and the quality attributes to be studied about the Quality Management System. Quality attributes include the study of quality audit, quality review, and quality documentation.
Change control is a formal system by which qualified representatives of appropriate disciplines review proposed or actual changes that might effect a validated status. The intent is to determine the need for the action that would ensure that the system is maintained in a validated state.
Handling of Reserve Samples Dr.A. AmsavelDr. Amsavel A
This document provides guidelines for reserve/retention samples of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and drug products according to various regulations. It discusses:
- Requirements for reserve samples under 21 CFR 211.170 including quantity, packaging, and retention period.
- ICH Q7 guidance on reserve/retention samples including storing samples in the same or better packaging than marketed.
- Details on developing standard operating procedures for handling, packing, labeling, storing, examining, and destroying reserve/retention samples according to cGMP regulations.
- Responses to common questions about reserve/retention sample requirements.
This document discusses packaging and stability requirements for pharmaceuticals. It covers topics such as the purpose of pharmaceutical packaging in protecting drugs and ensuring stability. Various primary and secondary packaging materials are described, including glass, plastic and closures. The document also discusses packaging for different dosage forms like solids, liquids and medical devices. Key considerations for packaging include protection, compatibility, safety and performance. Packaging must meet regulations and standards to ensure drug quality and stability.
This document discusses in process quality control (IPQC) and finished product quality control (FPQC) tests for tablets. It begins with introducing the concepts of quality, quality control, IPQC and FPQC. It then lists and describes common tests conducted for tablets, including tests for size and shape, colour and odour, hardness, friability, content uniformity and dissolution. Standard acceptance criteria for many of the tests are also provided. The document emphasizes that IPQC and FPQC are important to control quality, identify errors, and ensure product specifications are met.
This document outlines good warehouse practices for storage and distribution of pharmaceutical products. It discusses 12 key areas: premises, security, temperature and humidity control, equipment, personnel, sanitation, receipt of incoming goods, assembling orders and issuing goods, packing for transportation, transport, and records. The document provides details on requirements for each area to ensure proper storage conditions and distribution of medicines.
Pharmaceutical development report (pdr)Atul Bhombe
The document discusses the key sections and guidelines for an effective Pharmaceutical Development Report (PDR) as outlined in ICH Q8 and Q8(R1). The six critical sections of a PDR are: 1) active and inactive ingredients, 2) formulation development and properties, 3) manufacturing process development, 4) container closure system, 5) microbiological attributes, and 6) compatibility with diluents. The PDR provides a comprehensive understanding of the product and manufacturing process for regulatory review and should be updated throughout the product lifecycle.
Qualification and Validation have big Weightage in the Regulatory Compliance and GMP. Qualification and Validation only can guarantee about the Product Safety, Integrity, Strength, Purity and Quality assurance.
Indian GMP Certification & WHO GMP CertificationVishal Shelke
Indian GMP Certification & WHO GMP Certification by Mr. Vishal Shelke
https://youtube.com/vishalshelke99
https://instagram.com/vishal_stagram
Sub :- Drug Regulatory Affairs
M.Pharm Sem II
Savitribai Phule Pune University
This document defines reference, retention, and reserve samples and provides requirements for storing and retaining these samples. A reference sample is stored for analyzing if needed during a batch's shelf life. A retention sample is a fully packaged finished product unit stored for identification. A reserve sample is representative of each lot shipped and is twice the quantity needed for testing. Samples must be retained for various time periods depending on the material and local regulations. Storage conditions must be consistent with product specifications and limited to authorized personnel.
This document discusses vendor certification and categorization. It defines vendor certification as ensuring a vendor will meet regulatory expectations. Vendors are categorized from 1 to 4 based on risk, with category 1 being experts with minimal monitoring and category 4 being sole-source API manufacturers requiring intense monitoring. The document also outlines the vendor qualification process, including selection criteria, evaluation of production processes, and standard procedures for quality audits.
The highlights of this presentation covers importance of drug labeling, general labeling provisions, labeling requirements for prescription drugs and/or insulin, labeling requirements for over-the-counter (OTC) drugs, exemptions from adequate directions for use, and labeling claims for drugs in drug efficacy study.
The Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) is responsible for protecting and promoting public health by ensuring the safety and effectiveness of human drugs. CDER oversees new drug development and reviews marketing applications, monitors drug safety after approval, and ensures quality in manufacturing. CDER's mission is to ensure that drugs are safe and effective for their intended use through activities like reviewing new drug applications, communicating drug information to health professionals and consumers, and facilitating innovation in drug development.
The document discusses the analysis of raw materials used in pharmaceutical manufacturing, noting that raw materials must be tested to ensure suitability, identity, purity and quality through various analytical techniques as outlined in pharmacopeial monographs, and that quality assurance procedures like instrument validation and deviation management are critical factors for raw materials laboratories.
Container closure system and issues facing modern drug packagingPrathameshSarda1
This document discusses container closure systems for drug packaging and outlines some of the key issues. It begins by defining containers and closures, describing common types of containers including well-closed, single and multi-dose, light-resistant, airtight, and aerosol containers. It also classifies and discusses materials used for containers and closures. The document then outlines several issues facing modern drug packaging, including globalization, regulations, economics, new product costs, speed to market pressures, informed consumers, and serialization requirements. It concludes by noting the document will discuss advantages and disadvantages of container closure systems.
Raw materials include all materials used in manufacturing a finished product, whether present in the final product or not. They must meet defined purchase specifications. Key steps in purchasing raw materials include requisition, supplier selection, quotation, order placement, receipt, and payment. Proper storage conditions must be maintained based on product requirements. Vendors are selected and qualified to ensure a consistent supply of materials meeting quality standards. Receipt, storage, and sampling of materials are controlled through standard operating procedures.
The document discusses Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) for distribution, distribution records, handling returned goods, and recovery/reprocessing of materials. It provides guidelines for distribution procedures including first expiration, first out (FEFO) and batch recall systems. It also outlines requirements for distribution records, handling returned products, and reprocessing materials to ensure quality is maintained.
The document discusses batch production record (BPR) review and release. It defines key terms like deviations, critical process parameters, critical quality attributes. It outlines regulatory requirements from ICH Q7, CFR 211, and consequences of non-compliance. The objectives of BPR review are to confirm the batch quality and was produced under control. Records of critical steps must be reviewed and approved by quality before release. Failure to comply with cGMPs can render a drug adulterated under the FDA act.
This document provides information about product recalls in the Philippines. It defines a product recall as the removal of a product from the market due to defects or safety issues. Recalls can be initiated voluntarily by a company or ordered by the Philippine Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA will classify recalls as Class I, II, or III based on the health hazard level. For ordered recalls, the FDA notifies companies and specifies actions to be taken. Companies must coordinate recall strategies and reports with the FDA, and recalls should be treated urgently to protect public health.
The European Commission Health and Consumers Directorate – General has published a draft “GUIDELINES ON THE PRINCIPLES OF GOOD DISTRIBUTION PRACTICES FOR ACTIVE SUBSTANCES FOR MEDICINAL PRODUCTS FOR HUMAN USE”.
The guideline addresses Quality systems, Personnel, Documentation, Order, Procedures, Records, Premises and Equipment, Receipts, Storage , Deliveries to Customers, Transfer of Information and Returns.
Following presentation is prepared by “ Drug Regulations” a non profit organization which provides free online resource to the Pharmaceutical Professional.
A Study on Documentation Maintenance in the Pharmaceutical Industry which includes the main records to be maintained and the quality attributes to be studied about the Quality Management System. Quality attributes include the study of quality audit, quality review, and quality documentation.
Change control is a formal system by which qualified representatives of appropriate disciplines review proposed or actual changes that might effect a validated status. The intent is to determine the need for the action that would ensure that the system is maintained in a validated state.
Handling of Reserve Samples Dr.A. AmsavelDr. Amsavel A
This document provides guidelines for reserve/retention samples of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and drug products according to various regulations. It discusses:
- Requirements for reserve samples under 21 CFR 211.170 including quantity, packaging, and retention period.
- ICH Q7 guidance on reserve/retention samples including storing samples in the same or better packaging than marketed.
- Details on developing standard operating procedures for handling, packing, labeling, storing, examining, and destroying reserve/retention samples according to cGMP regulations.
- Responses to common questions about reserve/retention sample requirements.
This document discusses packaging and stability requirements for pharmaceuticals. It covers topics such as the purpose of pharmaceutical packaging in protecting drugs and ensuring stability. Various primary and secondary packaging materials are described, including glass, plastic and closures. The document also discusses packaging for different dosage forms like solids, liquids and medical devices. Key considerations for packaging include protection, compatibility, safety and performance. Packaging must meet regulations and standards to ensure drug quality and stability.
This document discusses in process quality control (IPQC) and finished product quality control (FPQC) tests for tablets. It begins with introducing the concepts of quality, quality control, IPQC and FPQC. It then lists and describes common tests conducted for tablets, including tests for size and shape, colour and odour, hardness, friability, content uniformity and dissolution. Standard acceptance criteria for many of the tests are also provided. The document emphasizes that IPQC and FPQC are important to control quality, identify errors, and ensure product specifications are met.
This document outlines good warehouse practices for storage and distribution of pharmaceutical products. It discusses 12 key areas: premises, security, temperature and humidity control, equipment, personnel, sanitation, receipt of incoming goods, assembling orders and issuing goods, packing for transportation, transport, and records. The document provides details on requirements for each area to ensure proper storage conditions and distribution of medicines.
Pharmaceutical development report (pdr)Atul Bhombe
The document discusses the key sections and guidelines for an effective Pharmaceutical Development Report (PDR) as outlined in ICH Q8 and Q8(R1). The six critical sections of a PDR are: 1) active and inactive ingredients, 2) formulation development and properties, 3) manufacturing process development, 4) container closure system, 5) microbiological attributes, and 6) compatibility with diluents. The PDR provides a comprehensive understanding of the product and manufacturing process for regulatory review and should be updated throughout the product lifecycle.
Qualification and Validation have big Weightage in the Regulatory Compliance and GMP. Qualification and Validation only can guarantee about the Product Safety, Integrity, Strength, Purity and Quality assurance.
Indian GMP Certification & WHO GMP CertificationVishal Shelke
Indian GMP Certification & WHO GMP Certification by Mr. Vishal Shelke
https://youtube.com/vishalshelke99
https://instagram.com/vishal_stagram
Sub :- Drug Regulatory Affairs
M.Pharm Sem II
Savitribai Phule Pune University
This document defines reference, retention, and reserve samples and provides requirements for storing and retaining these samples. A reference sample is stored for analyzing if needed during a batch's shelf life. A retention sample is a fully packaged finished product unit stored for identification. A reserve sample is representative of each lot shipped and is twice the quantity needed for testing. Samples must be retained for various time periods depending on the material and local regulations. Storage conditions must be consistent with product specifications and limited to authorized personnel.
This document discusses vendor certification and categorization. It defines vendor certification as ensuring a vendor will meet regulatory expectations. Vendors are categorized from 1 to 4 based on risk, with category 1 being experts with minimal monitoring and category 4 being sole-source API manufacturers requiring intense monitoring. The document also outlines the vendor qualification process, including selection criteria, evaluation of production processes, and standard procedures for quality audits.
The highlights of this presentation covers importance of drug labeling, general labeling provisions, labeling requirements for prescription drugs and/or insulin, labeling requirements for over-the-counter (OTC) drugs, exemptions from adequate directions for use, and labeling claims for drugs in drug efficacy study.
The Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) is responsible for protecting and promoting public health by ensuring the safety and effectiveness of human drugs. CDER oversees new drug development and reviews marketing applications, monitors drug safety after approval, and ensures quality in manufacturing. CDER's mission is to ensure that drugs are safe and effective for their intended use through activities like reviewing new drug applications, communicating drug information to health professionals and consumers, and facilitating innovation in drug development.
The document discusses the analysis of raw materials used in pharmaceutical manufacturing, noting that raw materials must be tested to ensure suitability, identity, purity and quality through various analytical techniques as outlined in pharmacopeial monographs, and that quality assurance procedures like instrument validation and deviation management are critical factors for raw materials laboratories.
Container closure system and issues facing modern drug packagingPrathameshSarda1
This document discusses container closure systems for drug packaging and outlines some of the key issues. It begins by defining containers and closures, describing common types of containers including well-closed, single and multi-dose, light-resistant, airtight, and aerosol containers. It also classifies and discusses materials used for containers and closures. The document then outlines several issues facing modern drug packaging, including globalization, regulations, economics, new product costs, speed to market pressures, informed consumers, and serialization requirements. It concludes by noting the document will discuss advantages and disadvantages of container closure systems.
Raw materials include all materials used in manufacturing a finished product, whether present in the final product or not. They must meet defined purchase specifications. Key steps in purchasing raw materials include requisition, supplier selection, quotation, order placement, receipt, and payment. Proper storage conditions must be maintained based on product requirements. Vendors are selected and qualified to ensure a consistent supply of materials meeting quality standards. Receipt, storage, and sampling of materials are controlled through standard operating procedures.
The document discusses Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) for distribution, distribution records, handling returned goods, and recovery/reprocessing of materials. It provides guidelines for distribution procedures including first expiration, first out (FEFO) and batch recall systems. It also outlines requirements for distribution records, handling returned products, and reprocessing materials to ensure quality is maintained.
This document summarizes key ICH guidelines related to quality and stability testing. It defines key terms like drug substance, dosage form, drug product, and finished pharmaceutical product. It describes the types of studies conducted for drug substances and products under various storage conditions to establish shelf life and re-test periods. These include long term, intermediate, and accelerated studies. It also summarizes ICH guidelines on specific topics like stability testing (Q1A-Q1F), validation of analytical procedures (Q2), impurities (Q3A-Q3C), and others.
GMP helps in providing quality standard product. Subpart - E is related to Control of Components and Drug product containers and closures. Subpart - F is related to Production and Process control.
GMP Sub Part - "E" gives valuable information regarding Control of components and Product containers and closures during pharmaceutical manufacturing while Sub Part - "F" gives ideas about pharmaceutical production and process control. Very helpful to pharma professionals.
The document discusses material management in the pharmaceutical industry. It defines material management as the planning, organizing, and control of materials from initial purchase through their destination. The key functions of material management include purchasing, handling raw materials, packaging materials, intermediate and bulk products, finished products, rejected materials, recalled products, returned goods, and reagents. Maintaining proper documentation and quality control is important at each stage to ensure consistency and quality of pharmaceutical products.
The ppt belongs to M.PHARMACY QAT .
Friends ready presentation for your studies purpose.you will really enjoy this.I have tried my best to deliver the topic and understand.
please contact if any more suggestions are there.
sunishjagtap12@gmail.com
9763450962
This document discusses vendor qualification and product returns and recalls in the pharmaceutical industry. It provides definitions and guidelines for recall classification, initiation, and responsibilities of recalling firms. It also discusses vendor qualification categories and criteria for selection. The key points are that recall means removing violating products from the market, while return means sending unused products back. Firms must qualify vendors on various criteria like quality, delivery, and facilities to ensure consistent product quality.
This document summarizes guidelines for stability testing of biotechnological and biological products. It discusses factors that can affect stability, including temperature, humidity, light and container materials. The guidelines specify conducting real-time stability studies at the proposed storage temperature and testing potency, purity and degradation over time. Manufacturers must propose a stability-indicating profile and validate methods to detect any changes to the identity, purity or potency of the product.
Understanding Beyond-Use Dating for Sterile CompoundsJerry Fahrni
This presentation looks at the differences between a manufacturer's expiration date and a sterile compounds beyond-use date (BUD). In addition the presentation covers the BUD requirements for CSPs as presented in USP General Chapter 797
The document provides guidance on establishing hold times during pharmaceutical manufacturing to ensure materials and products remain stable and of acceptable quality. It discusses key aspects to consider in designing hold time studies, including identifying critical stages of production, testing parameters, storage conditions representative of production, and statistical analysis of data. Table A4.1 gives examples of potential stages, study times, and tests for a coated tablet from binder preparation through final packaging. The guidance aims to help manufacturers demonstrate materials and products meet specifications and quality requirements during established hold periods.
Control of component, containers and closuresJamia Hamdard
The document discusses current good manufacturing practices (CGMP) regulations for control of components, containers, and closures according to the FDA. It outlines the subparts of Schedule M which provide GMP guidelines, including requirements for testing, approving, and rejecting components and ensuring clean, approved materials are used and stored properly. The document also discusses production and process control procedures to ensure quality and prevent contamination during manufacturing.
This document discusses the importance of certifying vendors that supply raw materials for pharmaceutical manufacturing. Certification helps ensure high quality, safe medicines by preventing issues like contamination, recalls, deaths, and adverse events. It outlines six key steps in the vendor qualification process: 1) supplier selection, 2) due diligence, 3) quality assessment, 4) change control and production assessment, 5) supply chain security, and 6) ongoing monitoring and evaluation. Proper vendor certification and qualification of suppliers is necessary to maintain compliance and minimize risks to patients.
This document provides an overview of stability studies, including the basic concepts, objectives, factors affecting stability, types of stability studies, ICH guidelines, climatic zones, steps for stability testing, and a reference. It defines stability as a drug substance or product retaining its properties and characteristics within specifications for a given time period. The objectives of stability testing are to determine shelf life and storage conditions, ensure formulation and packaging adequacy, understand quality variations over time, and prevent recalls. ICH guidelines cover testing requirements. Studies include long-term, accelerated, and intermediate testing under various climatic zone storage conditions.
Documentation is an essential part of good manufacturing practices in the pharmaceutical industry. Key aspects of documentation include master production records, batch records, material identification systems, laboratory records, distribution records, and complaint files. Documentation provides a complete history of each batch and helps ensure quality, traceability, and compliance with specifications and procedures. It also enables investigation of any issues that may arise.
21 CFR-FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES...ICHAPPS
TRAINING PROGRAMME ON
21CFR PARTS-210 AND 211
QUALITY ASSURANCE
Slideshow About 21 CFR
“Every product must be fit for its intended purpose”
“Every product must be fit for its intended purpose”
FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES- UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
This document discusses stability studies that are conducted on pharmaceutical products to ensure they maintain their chemical, physical, and other properties throughout their shelf life. It addresses the objectives of stability testing including selecting formulations and packaging, determining shelf life and storage conditions, and quality assurance. It also discusses the design of stability studies, including test samples, test conditions for accelerated and real-time studies, and intended market climates. The goal of stability testing is to confirm that a pharmaceutical product is of acceptable quality for its labeled shelf life.
MATERIAL MANAGEMENT QUALITY ASSURANCE TECHNIQUESalmanLatif14
The document discusses material management in the pharmaceutical industry. It covers various topics related to material management including definitions, objectives, purchasing, storage, and handling of raw materials, packaging materials, intermediates, rejected materials, and other item types. Proper documentation, labeling, storage conditions, and quality control are important for ensuring materials are suitable for use in manufacturing pharmaceutical products. The key goal of material management is to source high quality input materials and control their flow through the manufacturing process to deliver quality finished products on time.
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumMJDuyan
(𝐓𝐋𝐄 𝟏𝟎𝟎) (𝐋𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐧 𝟏)-𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐬
𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐄𝐏𝐏 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐦 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬:
- Understand the goals and objectives of the Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) curriculum, recognizing its importance in fostering practical life skills and values among students. Students will also be able to identify the key components and subjects covered, such as agriculture, home economics, industrial arts, and information and communication technology.
𝐄𝐱𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐚𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐫:
-Define entrepreneurship, distinguishing it from general business activities by emphasizing its focus on innovation, risk-taking, and value creation. Students will describe the characteristics and traits of successful entrepreneurs, including their roles and responsibilities, and discuss the broader economic and social impacts of entrepreneurial activities on both local and global scales.
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation resultsKrassimira Luka
The temple and the sanctuary around were dedicated to Asklepios Zmidrenus. This name has been known since 1875 when an inscription dedicated to him was discovered in Rome. The inscription is dated in 227 AD and was left by soldiers originating from the city of Philippopolis (modern Plovdiv).
How Barcodes Can Be Leveraged Within Odoo 17Celine George
In this presentation, we will explore how barcodes can be leveraged within Odoo 17 to streamline our manufacturing processes. We will cover the configuration steps, how to utilize barcodes in different manufacturing scenarios, and the overall benefits of implementing this technology.
2. Repacking and relabelling are used to
describe operation in a drug product
obtained from the manufacture is
packaged and labelled for distribuition to a
wholesalers or to retail outlet.
the repacking and relabelling are little
differ from the operation of manufacturer
who has drug product in bulk storage and
package ,label it in the final market
container.
3. The major difference is that the
manufacturer has more about the quality
and storage condition of the drug product
than the repacker.
It is important that the repacker make
special effort to be assured of the quality of
product being repacked.
4. Repackaging and relabelling of
pharmaceutical products should be limited,
as these practices may represent a risk to
the safety and security of the supply chain.
5. Where they do occur, they should only be
performed by entities appropriately
authorized to do so and in compliance with
the applicable national, regional and
international guidelines, i.e. in accordance
with GMP principles
6. In the event of repackaging by companies
other than the original manufacturer, these
operations should result in at least
equivalent means of identification and
authentication of the products
7. • Is the product what it purports to be
Identity
• What happen to the product during
transportation and bulk storage or
both at manufacturer and
repackager point
strength
• What is the proper method of setting
the expiry date when it is
repackaged in a different container
Expiration date
The 3 major area of concern are-
8. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR)
It is codification of the general and
permanent rules and regulations
Published by the executive departments and
agencies of the Fedral Government Of
United State
9. • Updated on 1 january
Title 1-16
• Updated on 1 aprilTitle 17-27
• Updated on 1 julyTitle 28-41
• Updated on 1
october
Title 42-50
The CFR is divided into 50 titles that
represent broad areas subject to Federal
regulation.
10. The rules and regulations are first
promulgated or published in the Federal
Register.
11. NARA also keeps an online version of the
CFR, the e-CFR, that is normally updated
two days after changes to the regulations,
that have been published in the Federal
Register, become effective.
13. As saving tool
As a means for more extensive information,transmisssion and delivery
As systematic and selective sorter of useful information
As translation tool
As a means of prompt delivery of relevant information
15. A beyond-use date (BUD) is the date
beyond which medications that have been
manipulated and/or repackaged and stored
or dispensed in a container other than the
original manufacturer’s storage container
should not be used
16. BUD for the fact that the manufacturer's original
container has been opened in the aseptic
manipulation process.
The containers into which dosage forms are
repackaged may not have the integrity of the
original package, necessitates a shortening of the
expiration period from that originally set by the
manufacturer.
The appropriate terminology to be used on the
“repackaged” drug prescription labels is "Beyond-
Use Date."
17. The expiration date and beyond use date
(BUD) are two very different things.
USP defines the expiration date as "the
time during which the article may be
expected to meet the requirements of the
pharmacopeial monograph provided it is
kept under the prescribed conditions."
18. An expiration date is the date beyond
which ideally stored medications in the
unopened manufacturer’s storage
container – or in most circumstances – the
opened, intact manufacturer’s storage
container should not be used.
19. 1. The repackager may perform stability
studies on the repackaged product to
establish an expiration date for the drug
product in container closure system in
which it is marketed.
20. For unit dose packaging,criteria is as follow-
1.the original bulk container should not
be opened previously.
21. 2.The content of the bulk product to be
packaged are repackaged at one time
3.The unit dose container meets USP
general testing requirement for either class
A or class B containers
22. Does not exceed 6 month from date of
repackaging
Does not exceed the manufacturer’s
expiration date
Does not exceed 25% of the time between
the date of repackaging and expiration date
B
U
D
4
23. Does not exceed 6 month from date of
repackaging
Does not exceed the manufacturer’s
expiration date
Does not exceed 25% of the time between
the date of repackaging and expiration date
B
U
D
4 EXPIRATION DATE OR BUD
24. It should be done to ensure that
preceding criteria are met.
To show that the type of packaging
material used and testing of these
material also kept in file.
5.Documentation
25. Repackager may not repackage
But if it is accordance to FDA & in aggrement with
manufacturer,can afffix the repackager labelling
if the manufacturer specifically states that
“DO NOT REPACKAGE”
26. The repackager may not
use the expiration date and
BUD interchangeably
because
They imply the
presence or
absence of stability
testing respectively
7
27. The General Notices define multiple-
unit packaging as a package that
contains more than one single-dosage
unit
28. For multiple-unit packaging, the
following criteria should be considered
In assigning a BUD
1. The original bulk container of drug
product to be used for repackaging has
not been previously opened
29. 2. The contents of the original bulk
drug product to be packaged are
repackaged at one time.
3. The conditions of storage meet the
storage specifications in the General
Notices and as described in the labeling
of the manufacturer's bulk product
.
30. Where no specific storage conditions
are specified
the product should be maintained at
controlled room temperature and in a
dry place during repackaging
31. 4.The type of container used for
repackaging should be the same type as
used by the manufacturer and the
product container should be composed
of an approved food contact substance
32. other than glass or high
density polyethylene
(HDPE),
may use a container that
has to be equivalent to, or
exceed the properties of
manufacturer’s container
polyethylene, the repackager
may repackage in a chemical-
resistant glass container or
a polyethylene container
33. The containers used by the repackager
should meet the appropriate tests and
specifications in 21 CFR and USP
general test
6.The container meets or exceeds in
the test results of the manufacturer's
multiple-unit container for light
transmission
34. 7.The container meets or exceeds the
manufacturer's container in special
protective features like
In prevention of leaching of container
material
In maintainance of low moisture content
by use of desiccants
35. Repackager may not repackage
But if it is accordance to FDA & in aggrement with
manufacturer,can afffix the repackager labelling
if the manufacturer specifically states that
“DO NOT REPACKAGE”
36. The repackager is expected to
to perform appropriate analytical testing for all
pertinent specifications and any other finished
product tests to establish valid analytical data.
maintain records of such analyses on a batch-by-
batch that is either transferred to the repackager by
the manufacturer or independently maintained by the
repackager
37. 1.The bulk article should be distributed to the
repackager in accordance with all regulatory
requirements and accompanied by appropriate
labeling and a valid expiration date.
The repackager should also receive Material Safety
Data Sheets (MSDS), Certificates of Analysis and
sample market labeling, including inserts from the
drug product manufacturer.
38. 2.The bulk article should be received
intact and undamaged and in properly
labeled containers with the Certificate
of Analysis.
39. 3.The bulk article should undergo
definitive organoleptic evaluations to
confirm its identity
(e.g., physical appearance, marking,
color, and odor) and to confirm the
labeling as described by the
manufacturer
40. 4.Records should be maintained to verify
the identity and quantity of each shipment
received and to verify the lot number and
bar coded information for each article of
the bulk shipment received.
This record should also include the name
of the manufacturer or supplier and its lot
numbers and the date of receipt
41. 5.The repackager should store and
maintain the bulk under storage
conditions specified by the
manufacturer, and/or as directed under
Controlled Room Temperature
42. The following criteria should be observed.
1.The repackaging operations should be
conducted under conditions that meet
specified storage temperature definitions .
Conditions of operation include
maintenance of controlled room
temperature or other as instructed by the
manufacturer
43. 2.The manufacturer should include
appropriate literature for the
repackager information about the
packaging materials as well as oxygen
transmission and light transmission
characteristics
44. 3.The repackaging containers are
labeled with the same labeling
information as that is used by the
manufacturer.
The conditions on the labeling comes
under 21 CFR 201, 211.122, 211.125,
and 211.130
45. 4.Written procedures should be
maintained to ensure that correct
labels, labeling and packaging materials
are used for drug products
5.All requirements for repackaging of
bulk products should meet 21 CFR 211
46. 1. A repackager may not repackage
A moisture- and temperature-sensitive
product if the manufacturer so instructs
except if the repackager is only altering the
labeling in accordance with FDA
requirements.
47. 2.The repackaging container should
show the equivalent of, or be better in
protective properties than, the
manufacturer's original container.
For moisture-sensitive products, a
higher-barrier container should be used
for repackaging
48. 3.The repackager should have proper
documentation in place to show the
equivalency in protection of the container
used.
4.The storage and handling of the drug
product should meet the conditions
specifically instructed by the manufacturer
of the product.
5.The repackager should label the container
“Contains moisture-sensitive product.”
49. (A) Labels of drugs repackaged by and
stored within a pharmacy prior to being
dispensed shall contain, but not be
limited to, the following-
50.
51. 1.Name of drug, strength and dosage
form
2. The identification of the repackager by
name or by the final seven digits of
their distributer drugs license number
3. Pharmacy control number
54. A record of all drugs repackaged and
stored shall be kept for at least three
years or one year past manufacturer’s
expiration date, whichever is greater.
55. 1.Name of drug, strength, dosage form, and
quantity
2. Manufacturer’s or distributor’s control number
3. Manufacturer’s or distributor’s name, if a
generic drug is used
4 .Pharmacy control number
5 .Manufacturer’s or distributor’s expiration date
6.identification of the pharmacist responsible for
the repackaging of the drug
56. Created by a pharmacy that contain a
barcode for the purpose of identifying a
drug shall contain a means of
identifying the positive identification of
the pharmacist responsible for-
1.The creation of the barcode; and
2. Affixing the barcode label to the drug
product
57. In addition to the general requirements
all unit dose repackaged products are to
be placed into large containers and
each container must be fully labelled
prior to removal from the premises.
- ATTACHMENT A
-ATTACHMENT B
58. PRESCRIPTION DRUGS
The established name of the drug and quantity
of the active ingredients per dosage unit, if a
single active ingredient product.
If a combination of the drug, the established
name and quantity of each active ingredient per
dosage unit label must bear the established
name and quantity or proportion of any
ingredient, named in sections 50, part ‘C’
whether active or not.
59. FOR SOLID DOSAGE FORM-
Declaration of potency per tablet or
capsule.
FOR LIQUID DOSAGE FORM-
Declaration of total volume and
proportion of the active ingredients.
60. The expiration date
The lot or control number.
The name and place of business of the
manufacturer, packer or distributor.
For a drug recognized in an official
compodium the subject of an approve new
drug application(NDA) or as provided by
the regulation
61. (A)Required statement such as “PREOTECT FROM
LIGHT”, “DILUTE BEFORE USING”
(B)Any pertinent statement bearing on the subject
special characters of the dosage form.
e.g Sustained release.
Enteric coated.
Chewable.
(C) Any information needed to alert the health
professional that a procedure is necessary, prior
to patient administration to prepare the product
as a finished dosage form.
e.g Shake well before use.
62. Warning “May be habit forming” where
applicable.
National Drug code designation
63. Relabelling requirements for over the
counter drugs are same as for the
PRESCRIPTION DRUGS
In addition-
The expiration date dose not exceed
six months
64. the bulk containers has not been
opened previously.
This policy does not apply to antibiotics
and nitroglycerine sublingual tablets,
which are known to have stability
problem that preclude them from being
repackaged.
65. B) Quantity of dose, including usual
qualities for each of the uses for which
it is intended and usual quantities for
person of different ages and conditions.
(C) Frequency of administration.
(D) Duration of administration.
E) Time of administration (in relation
to time of meal time of onset of
symptoms or other time factors).
66. No action will be initiated against any unit
dose repackaging firm, meeting all
conditions of FDA’S repackaging
requirements, solely on the basis of the
failure of the repackaging firm to have the
stability study supporting the expiration
dates used provided.
(A) The unit dose container complies with
the class A or class B standard described
in the twentieth edition of the UNITED
STATE PHARMACOPEIC general tests.
67.
68. Sidney H.Willig;”Good Manufacturing Practices for
Pharmaceuticals” fifth edition ,revised and expanded,
published by CBS Publisher and Distributors
http://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/en/d/Js4899e/16.11.ht
ml
http://codes.ohio.gov/oac/4729-9-20