Critical Path Method (CPM)
Project Management
Activity: Assemble Tablet
• Start Date: 14th May 2012
• End Date: 30th May 2012
• Duration: 5 Days
• Total Time Available = 17 Days
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Early Start
(ES)
Early Finish
(EF)
Late Start
(LS)
Late Finish
(LF)
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
Activity: Assemble Tablet
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Early Start
(ES)
Early Finish
(EF)
Late Start
(LS)
Late Finish
(LF)
Early Start
14
5 Early Finish
18
Assemble Tablet
Late Start
26
12 Late Finish
30
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
“It takes 5 days and 325 people
to assemble an iPad”
http://www.phonearena.com/news/It-takes-5-days-and-over-300-hands-to-assemble-an-iPad_id27123
Activity: Assemble Tablet
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Early Start
(ES)
Early Finish
(EF)
Late Start
(LS)
Late Finish
(LF)
Early Start
14
Duration
5
Early Finish
18
Assemble Tablet
Late Start
26
Float
12
(LF-EF or LS-ES)
Late Finish
30
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
Activity: Assemble Tablet
• Start Date: 14th May 2012
• End Date: 18th May 2012
• Duration: 5 Days
• Total Time Available = 5 Days
14 15 16 17 18
Late Start
(LS)
Late Finish
(LF)
Early Start
(ES)
Early Finish
(EF)
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
Activity: Assemble Tablet
Early Start
14
Duration
5
Early Finish
18
Assemble Tablet
Late Start
14
Float
0
Late Finish
18
14 15 16 17 18
Late Start
(LS)
Late Finish
(LF)
Early Start
(ES)
Early Finish
(EF)
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
“Activities with Zero Float are
Called Critical Activities”
Example: Attending Interview
Activity Immediately preceding
activities
duration
A Shower - 3
B Dry hair A 8
C Fetch car - 7
D Iron clothes - 12
E Dress and make-up B,D 10
F Drive to interview C,E 20
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
3
Shower (A)
12
Iron
Clothes (D)
7
Fetch Car
(C )
10
Dress and
Make-up
(E)
20
Drive to
Interview
(F)
8
Dry Hair (B)
Forward Pass: Step -1
Fill Duration
S
F
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 10
0 3 3
Shower (A)
0 12 12
Iron
Clothes (D)
0 7 7
Fetch Car
(C )
12 10 22
Dress and
Make-up (E)
22 20 42
Drive to
Interview (F)
3 8 11
Dry Hair (B)
Forward Pass: Step -1
ES & EF
S
F
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 11
0 3 3
Shower (A)
1 4
0 12 12
Iron
Clothes (D)
0 12
0 7 7
Fetch Car
(C )
15 22
12 10 22
Dress and
Make-up (E)
12 22
22 20 42
Drive to
Interview (F)
22 42
3 8 11
Dry Hair (B)
4 12
Backward Pass: Step -2
LS & LF
S
F
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 12
0 3 3
Shower (A)
1 4
0 12 12
Iron
Clothes (D)
0 12
0 7 7
Fetch Car (C )
15 15 22
12 10 22
Dress and
Make-up (E)
12 22
22 20 42
Drive to
Interview (F)
22 42
3 8 11
Dry Hair (B)
4 12
Backward Pass: Step -2
ES, EF & LS, LF
S
F
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 13
0 3 3
Shower (A)
1 1 4
0 12 12
Iron
Clothes (D)
0 0 12
0 7 7
Fetch Car (C )
15 15 22
12 10 22
Dress and
Make-up (E)
12 0 22
22 20 42
Drive to
Interview (F)
22 0 42
3 8 11
Dry Hair (B)
4 1 12
Backward Pass: Step -2
ES, EF & LS, LF & Float
S
F
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 14
0 3 3
Shower (A)
1 1 4
0 12 12
Iron
Clothes (D)
0 0 12
0 7 7
Fetch Car (C )
15 15 22
12 10 22
Dress and
Make-up (E)
12 0 22
22 20 42
Drive to
Interview (F)
22 0 42
3 8 11
Dry Hair (B)
4 1 12
Backward Pass: Step -2
Critical Path
S
F
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 15
0 3 3
Shower (A)
1 1 4
0 12 12
Iron
Clothes (D)
0 0 12
0 7 7
Fetch Car (C )
15 15 22
12 10 22
Dress and
Make-up (E)
12 0 22
22 20 42
Drive to
Interview (F)
22 0 42
3 8 11
Dry Hair (B)
4 1 12
Critical Path is
D-E-F
S
F
3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 16
Thank You.

Project schedule network diagram

  • 1.
    Critical Path Method(CPM) Project Management
  • 2.
    Activity: Assemble Tablet •Start Date: 14th May 2012 • End Date: 30th May 2012 • Duration: 5 Days • Total Time Available = 17 Days 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Early Start (ES) Early Finish (EF) Late Start (LS) Late Finish (LF) 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
  • 3.
    Activity: Assemble Tablet 1415 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Early Start (ES) Early Finish (EF) Late Start (LS) Late Finish (LF) Early Start 14 5 Early Finish 18 Assemble Tablet Late Start 26 12 Late Finish 30 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
  • 4.
    “It takes 5days and 325 people to assemble an iPad” http://www.phonearena.com/news/It-takes-5-days-and-over-300-hands-to-assemble-an-iPad_id27123
  • 5.
    Activity: Assemble Tablet 1415 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Early Start (ES) Early Finish (EF) Late Start (LS) Late Finish (LF) Early Start 14 Duration 5 Early Finish 18 Assemble Tablet Late Start 26 Float 12 (LF-EF or LS-ES) Late Finish 30 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
  • 6.
    Activity: Assemble Tablet •Start Date: 14th May 2012 • End Date: 18th May 2012 • Duration: 5 Days • Total Time Available = 5 Days 14 15 16 17 18 Late Start (LS) Late Finish (LF) Early Start (ES) Early Finish (EF) 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
  • 7.
    Activity: Assemble Tablet EarlyStart 14 Duration 5 Early Finish 18 Assemble Tablet Late Start 14 Float 0 Late Finish 18 14 15 16 17 18 Late Start (LS) Late Finish (LF) Early Start (ES) Early Finish (EF) 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
  • 8.
    “Activities with ZeroFloat are Called Critical Activities”
  • 9.
    Example: Attending Interview ActivityImmediately preceding activities duration A Shower - 3 B Dry hair A 8 C Fetch car - 7 D Iron clothes - 12 E Dress and make-up B,D 10 F Drive to interview C,E 20 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 1
  • 10.
    3 Shower (A) 12 Iron Clothes (D) 7 FetchCar (C ) 10 Dress and Make-up (E) 20 Drive to Interview (F) 8 Dry Hair (B) Forward Pass: Step -1 Fill Duration S F 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 10
  • 11.
    0 3 3 Shower(A) 0 12 12 Iron Clothes (D) 0 7 7 Fetch Car (C ) 12 10 22 Dress and Make-up (E) 22 20 42 Drive to Interview (F) 3 8 11 Dry Hair (B) Forward Pass: Step -1 ES & EF S F 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 11
  • 12.
    0 3 3 Shower(A) 1 4 0 12 12 Iron Clothes (D) 0 12 0 7 7 Fetch Car (C ) 15 22 12 10 22 Dress and Make-up (E) 12 22 22 20 42 Drive to Interview (F) 22 42 3 8 11 Dry Hair (B) 4 12 Backward Pass: Step -2 LS & LF S F 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 12
  • 13.
    0 3 3 Shower(A) 1 4 0 12 12 Iron Clothes (D) 0 12 0 7 7 Fetch Car (C ) 15 15 22 12 10 22 Dress and Make-up (E) 12 22 22 20 42 Drive to Interview (F) 22 42 3 8 11 Dry Hair (B) 4 12 Backward Pass: Step -2 ES, EF & LS, LF S F 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 13
  • 14.
    0 3 3 Shower(A) 1 1 4 0 12 12 Iron Clothes (D) 0 0 12 0 7 7 Fetch Car (C ) 15 15 22 12 10 22 Dress and Make-up (E) 12 0 22 22 20 42 Drive to Interview (F) 22 0 42 3 8 11 Dry Hair (B) 4 1 12 Backward Pass: Step -2 ES, EF & LS, LF & Float S F 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 14
  • 15.
    0 3 3 Shower(A) 1 1 4 0 12 12 Iron Clothes (D) 0 0 12 0 7 7 Fetch Car (C ) 15 15 22 12 10 22 Dress and Make-up (E) 12 0 22 22 20 42 Drive to Interview (F) 22 0 42 3 8 11 Dry Hair (B) 4 1 12 Backward Pass: Step -2 Critical Path S F 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 15
  • 16.
    0 3 3 Shower(A) 1 1 4 0 12 12 Iron Clothes (D) 0 0 12 0 7 7 Fetch Car (C ) 15 15 22 12 10 22 Dress and Make-up (E) 12 0 22 22 20 42 Drive to Interview (F) 22 0 42 3 8 11 Dry Hair (B) 4 1 12 Critical Path is D-E-F S F 3/25/2015 www.dtsme.com 16
  • 17.