Downloaded 757 times
Uploaded byAbdellah Nazeer
Presentation1.pptx urinary system part 11.
This document discusses various renal and urinary tract conditions that can be imaged and diagnosed using medical imaging techniques. It provides examples of imaging findings for conditions such as pyelonephritis, renal cysts, renal cell carcinoma, transitional cell carcinoma, renal tuberculosis, renal lymphoma and renal metastases. The document emphasizes that CT and CT intravenous pyelography are effective imaging modalities for evaluating many renal conditions and defining abnormalities.
More Related Content
Similar to Presentation1.pptx urinary system part 11.
Presentation1.pptx urinary system part 11.
- 1. Imaging of theupper urinary tract (Part 1). Dr/ ABD ALLAH NAZEER. MD.
- 2.
- 8. streaky contrast stainingin the area of inflammation, typical of pyelonephritis with striated nephrogram (black arrow).
- 9. Acute pyelonephritis ofthe right and left kidney with striated nephrogram.
- 18.
- 19.
- 20.
- 23.
- 26. Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis in a80-year-old woman with chronic pyuria.
- 37. CT is themost sensitive modality for visualizing renal calcifications and CT IVP is more sensitive at identifying all manifestations of renal tuberculosis . Early papillary necrosis (single or multiple) resulting in uneven caliectasis progressive multifocal strictures can affect any part of the collecting system generalized or focal hydronephrosis mural thickening and enhancement poorly enhancing renal parenchyma, either due to direct involvement or due to hydronephrosis end stage progressive hydronephrosis results in very thin parenchyma, mimicking multiple thin walled cysts amorphous dystrophic calcification eventually involves the entire kidney (known as putty kidney).
- 38.
- 41. Renal cystic andsolid masses.
- 42. Kidney - Cysticmasses. Renal cysts can be classified according to the Bosniak classification depending on their features. Type I cysts are simple cysts. Type II are the minimally complicated cysts. Type I and II can be ignored. Type II F are probably benign, but need to be followed. Type III and IV both are surgical lesions. Type IV is inevitably malignant and in the type III group about 80-90% turn out to be malignant as well.
- 45. Axial and coronal reformattedCT images of simple renal cyst (Bosniak category 1 cyst.
- 48. LEFT: thin, smoothseptation.....Ignore RIGHT: thick enhancing septation ... Excise
- 50.
- 52.
- 56.
- 76. Oncocytoma of rightkidney. Triphasic study.
- 77.
- 80.
- 89. Renal cell carcinomawith CT angiography.
- 90. Renal mass withinvasion of the renal vein and IVC.
- 91.
- 92. Transitional cell carcinomaof the renal pelvis. Transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis is uncommon compared to renal cell carcinoma, and can be challenging to identify on routine imaging when small. Transitional cell carcinomas account for 85 % of all uroepithelial tumors of the renal pelvis (the remaining 5 % being made up of squamous cell carcinoma (the majority) and adenocarcinoma (rare)1. They have one of two main morphologic patterns: papillary account for >85% tumors 1 multiple frondlike papillary projections tend to be low grade and invasion beyond the mucosa is a late feature non-papillary sessile or nodular tumors tend to be high grade with early invasion beyond mucosa.
- 93. Cases of renaltransitional cell carcinoma.
- 94. Renal transitional cellcarcinoma.
- 95. Renal transitional cellcarcinoma.
- 96.
- 110. Bilateral renal lymphomawith splenic involvement.
- 114.
- 115.