This document discusses the meaning, views, assumptions, objectives, purpose, and scope of guidance. It defines guidance as help or assistance that aims to guide individuals in their progress. It outlines Kitson's view of guidance as individualized education and Fowler's view that guidance helps students make more favorable adjustments. The objectives of guidance include understanding individuals, developing their abilities, improving school activities, coordinating home, school and society, studying individuals, and helping with adjustment, information, counseling, placement and follow up. The scope of guidance covers areas like life planning, citizenship, personal well-being, religion, health, education, occupations. Its purpose is to understand and help individuals adjust, coordinate environments, study and improve school activities through information