The document outlines various methods of presenting research, including oral, poster, and written formats, while emphasizing the importance of preparation and audience engagement. It provides practical tips for effective presentations, such as using clear visuals, practicing, and managing nerves. Additionally, it covers the process of selecting a research topic, conducting research, and structuring a paper.

2. Research work can be presented in 3
ways:
- Oral presentation
- Poster presentation
- Writing a research paper

3. Two types of talks are common in
academia:
- Presentation in classroom
- Conference presentations

4. Both formats are challenging
Learning your work is an important
exercise
It helps to improve your writing and
thinking

5. Ask question
Rehearse very well
Catch attention of the audience
Briefly state the problem and summary of
your topic

6. Moderate tone
Audible to all
Critical information to be repeated
Pause a little

7. Pictures or graphics should tell the story
Make few powerpoint slides effectively
Font size should be taken into
consideration
For long presentations you may change
the background cover
Animation effects should be used
moderately
Insert a video or animation
Don’t just read the slides

8. Numbers are usually confusing
Consider presenting data in graph or
charts
Use the same scale for numbers
Label your charts clearly

9. Background shouldn’t distract the
audience
Should be light in color
Make it look professional
Length of the paper shouldn’t be more
than 15 mins

10. 5 mins should be for answering the
questions
Don’t panic
It is fine not to know everything
Confidence comes with practice

11. Remember that many people get nervous
before a talk, even those who have done
many times.. Some things are out of
control… Have fun… No matter what !!!!!!

12. Widely used in academics
It is usually a mixture of content, table and
graphs
Researcher stands by the poster

13. Determine an essential concept
Determine the size of poster to be made
Allocate your time wisely

14. Sketch it out! Arrange the matter into
columns
Place the elements of poster in position

15. The Title
Sequencing the contents
Editing
Content should support the graphics
Look at poster experts suggestions
Use active voice

16. Self explanatory graphics
Graphics should be visible
Show no mercy when editing visual
materials!!!!
Use 2-3 colors
Poster text should be readable
Section headings should be bold

17. Softer colors would work better
Use colored background to unify your
poster
Design a poster to address one central
question

18. 1.Choosing your topic :
Asking yourself a question
Pick something you love
Stay original
Get advice
Don’t be afraid to change your topic

19. 2. Researching
Begin your research
Visit the library
Look online
Use academic databases
Get creative

20. 3. Making an outline
Annotate your research
Organize your notes
Construct a bibliography
Identify goal of paper
Determine your audience
Determine and finalize your main points

21. Parts of paper:
Title
Abstract
Materials and methods
Results
Discussion
Acknowledgements