The document discusses six persuasive strategies that can be used when making an argument: 1) Citing important people or experts to lend credibility to an argument. 2) Using facts, numbers, and information to support a claim logically. 3) Appealing to emotions to engage the audience. 4) Establishing trust and credibility with the audience. 5) Arguing that a issue requires immediate action. 6) Citing reliable research to strengthen an argument.

1. Persuasive Strategies Copyright 2006 IRA/NCTE. All rights reserved. ReadWriteThink.org materials may be reproduced for educational purposes. Images ©2006 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

2. Claim Example: I am going to try to convince you that chocolate is a healthy snack. State your argument.

3. Big Names Example: Former U.S. president Bill Clinton thinks that junk food should be taken out of vending machines. Important people or experts can make your argument seem more convincing.

4. Logos Example: A Snickers bar has 280 calories and 30 grams of sugar. That’s not very healthy. Facts, numbers, and information can be very convincing.

5. Pathos Example: Your donation might just get this puppy off the street and into a good home. Getting people to feel happy, sad, or angry can help your argument.

6. Ethos Example: Believe me! I’ve been there before. I’m just like you. If people believe and trust in you, you’re more likely to persuade them.

7. Kairos Example: This is a one-time offer. You can’t get this price after today. Try to convince your audience that this issue is so important they must act now.

8. Research Example: A recent study found that students who watch TV during the week don’t do as well in school. Using reliable research can help your argument seem convincing.