The document discusses the past simple tense in English. It is used to talk about actions or situations that occurred in the past. The past simple has affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms. For regular verbs, -ed is added. Irregular verbs have varying past forms that must be memorized. Examples of forming the past simple of regular and irregular verbs are provided. Common irregular verbs like be, have, and do are also explained. The document concludes with an exercise asking to complete sentences in the past simple tense.
The presentation covers the structure of the Passive Voice in the Present and Past Simple tense, it also includes a clear explanation of the difference between transitive and intransitive verbs, as well as the difference between BY and WITH. There are also exercises to practice each of the covered aspects.
The presentation starts with a clear explanation of the differences between the Passive and Active Voice and the transformations that take place when an active sentence is turned into a passive one.
Then comes a detailed explanation on how to form statements, negations and questions in the Passive Voice.
This is followed by a clear explanation of the difference between transitive and intransitive verbs.
Finally, the slideshow covers the difference between BY and WITH and explains the cases of use of each of them.
There are also exercises to practise each of the aspects covered in the slideshow.
The exercises include sentence transformation and fill-in the gap drills.
The presentation covers the structure of the Passive Voice in the Present and Past Simple tense, it also includes a clear explanation of the difference between transitive and intransitive verbs, as well as the difference between BY and WITH. There are also exercises to practice each of the covered aspects.
The presentation starts with a clear explanation of the differences between the Passive and Active Voice and the transformations that take place when an active sentence is turned into a passive one.
Then comes a detailed explanation on how to form statements, negations and questions in the Passive Voice.
This is followed by a clear explanation of the difference between transitive and intransitive verbs.
Finally, the slideshow covers the difference between BY and WITH and explains the cases of use of each of them.
There are also exercises to practise each of the aspects covered in the slideshow.
The exercises include sentence transformation and fill-in the gap drills.
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2. USE
The Past Simple is used to talk about actions
or situations in the past. It is also called Simple
Past.
Examples:
I visited Berlin last week.
Andrew watched TV yesterday.
First I got up, then I had breakfast.
3. Affirmative
REGULAR VERBS (ED) IRREGULAR VERBS
I played I went
You played You went
He played He went
She played She went
It played It went
We played We went
You played You went
They played They went
4. Negative
REGULAR VERBS IRREGULAR VERBS
(didn’t + verb) (didn’t + verb)
I didn’t play I didnt go
You didn’t play You didn’t go
He didn’t play He didn’t go
She didn’t play She didn’t go
It didn’t play It didn’t go
We didn’t play We didn’t go
You didn’t play You didn’t go
They didn’t play They didn’t go
5. Interrogative
REGULAR VERBS IRREGULAR VERBS
(did+subject+verb) (did+subject+verb)
Did I play? Did I go?
Did you play? Did you go?
Did he play Did he go?
Did she play? Did she go?
Did it play? Did it go?
Did we play? Did we go?
Did you play? Did you go?
Did they play? Did they go?
6. Regular Verbs
Verbs ending in: How to form the Examples:
Past Simple
e Add -d live-lived
date-dated
consonant + y Change y to i try-tried
add -ed cry-cried
Vowel + Repeat the tap-tapped
consonant consonant commit-committed
add -ed
Other verbs Add -ed boil-boiled
fill-filled
7. Irregular Verbs
To be
I was
You were
He, she, it was
We were
They were
8. Irregular verbs
Infinitive Past tense
Have have had
Do do did
9. Other Irregular Verbs
Verbs which don’t change: cut-cut
hit-hit
fit-fit
Verbs which change their get-got
vowel: sit-sat
drink-drank
Verbs which change go-went
completely bring - brought
teach - taught
10. Complete the sentences with the
verbs in the Past Simple.
1. Yesterday, Mary ____________ (go) to the
shopping.
2. She ____________ (like) the film she saw
last week.
3. Last year, they ____________ (move) to
Paris.
4. Tina ____________ (be) a very good singer.
5. We ____________ (do) many things last
weekend.
