The document discusses the simple past tense and its uses in 3 sentences or less: 1. The simple past tense is used to talk about completed actions, events, or situations that occurred in the past and are now finished, with the time reference given using words like yesterday, last week, etc. 2. Regular verbs are made in the simple past tense by adding "-ed" and irregular verbs have their own past tense forms. 3. The simple past tense can be used in affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences with both regular and irregular verbs.

2. Simple Past Tense
uses
1. Completed actions
• To talk about events, actions or situations which
occurred in the past and are now finished, and the
time reference must be given.
•I walked with Julian yesterday.
•This morning, I saw Peter in town.
•I went to work this morning.

3. Time signals
Last
Yesterday night Last summer
I saw Jane yesterday/last summer.
Ten minutes a long time
ago ago
Two years ago
ago
I met Robert many years ago in Berlin.

4. Regular verbs form
Regular verbs form
Ed for all persons
Play played
Work worked
Stay stayed
listen listened

5. Spelling
1. Verbs ending in -e add only d: Pronunciation /D/
after vowels and
Phone phoned. /B/ /l/ /g/ /v/ m/ n/
Smile smiled.
Pronunciation /t/ after
Love loved. /p/ /k/ /s/ /f/ /s/ /id/
2. Verbs not ending in -e add -ed:.
Ask asked
Clean cleaned
Follow followed

6. Spelling
3. Short verbs ending in one vowel + one consonant
Pronunciation /D/
Stop stopped after vowels and
Beg begged /B/ /l/ /g/ /v/ m/ n/
4.Verbs ending in consonant + y
Pronunciation /t/ after
/p/ /k/ /s/ /f/ /s/
/id/ after /t/ and /d/
study studied and /B/ /l/ /g/ /v/ m/ n/
cry cried
try tried.

7. Simple Past Tense
affirmative
Regular Verbs (ED) Irregular Verbs
I played I went
You played You went
He played He went
She played She went
It played It went
We played We went
You played You went
They played They went

8. Simple Past Tense
Negative
Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs
(didn´t + verb) (didn´t+ verb)
I didn´t play I didn´t go
You didn´t play You didn´t go
He didn´t play He didn´t go
She didn´t play She didn´t go
It didn´t play It didn´t go
We didn´t play We didn´t go
You didn´t play You didn´t go
They didn´t play They didn´t go

9. Simple Past Tense
Interrogative
Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs
(did+ subject + verb) (did+subject + verb)
did I play? Did I go?
Did you play? Did you go?
Did he play? Did he go?
Did she play? Did she go?
Did it play? Did it go?
Did we play? Did we go?
Did you play? Did You go?
Did they play? Did they go?

10. Simple Past Tense
Irregular Verbs
TO BE
I was Infinitive Past tense
You were Have Had
He,she,it was Do Did
We were
They were

11. Simple Past Tense
Irregular Verbs
Verbs which don´t Cut cut
change: Hit hit
Fit fit
Verbs which their Get got
vowel change: Sit sat
Drink drank
Verbs which Go went
change completely Bring
brought
Teach taught

12. I gave (give ) the boy a present last year.
Peter drove (drive) to Baltimore last Sunday.
We enjoyed (enjoy) our vacation last summer.
It rained (rain) a lot here yesterday.
They received (receive) a letter two months ago.
Father told (tell) the boy a story last night.
Mother made (make) an apple pie in may.