Energy Transition - A comprehensive approachSampe Purba
this Paper discuss that a transition energy can be reached by the lining streaming of Supply, Demand, Infrastructure, Commerciality and regulation. However, any transitional energy has to consider the technology, existing power generation and the ability to absorb and competitiveness
The document provides an overview of hydrogen fuel cells, including their history, types, basic functioning, and connections to electrochemistry, thermodynamics, the environment, and potential applications as an energy source. It discusses how hydrogen fuel cells work through redox reactions at the anode and cathode to produce electricity from hydrogen and oxygen, and are more efficient than combustion engines due to their electrochemical rather than combustion process. It also notes that hydrogen fuel cells can be powered through renewable energy sources like electrolysis of water using solar or hydro power.
Today it's easy to start using your existing wind / solar power to become a producer of clean green hydrogen - so you can produce, distribute and sell the hydrogen at the highest bidder - and thus creating a second revenue stream from your renewable power generation - extremely interesting when the guaranteed feed-in tarif comes to an end!
This document summarizes key topics in electricity pricing and environmental economics:
- The levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) is the price required to equate the net present value of revenue from electricity production with the net present value of production costs over the lifetime of a generating asset. LCOE is important for policy decisions but difficult to estimate due to uncertainties.
- Externalities like environmental costs are not included in LCOE but should be through "shadow pricing" to properly evaluate generation options.
- Subsidies have been used to promote renewable energy but a better approach may be taxing "brown" or polluting power to reflect externalities rather than just making "green" power artificially
Study about Germany’s efforts to implement the energy transition is summarized in the book “Energy Transition in Nutshell: 8 Q & A on the German Energy Transition and Its Relevance for Indonesia”
Energy Transition - A comprehensive approachSampe Purba
this Paper discuss that a transition energy can be reached by the lining streaming of Supply, Demand, Infrastructure, Commerciality and regulation. However, any transitional energy has to consider the technology, existing power generation and the ability to absorb and competitiveness
The document provides an overview of hydrogen fuel cells, including their history, types, basic functioning, and connections to electrochemistry, thermodynamics, the environment, and potential applications as an energy source. It discusses how hydrogen fuel cells work through redox reactions at the anode and cathode to produce electricity from hydrogen and oxygen, and are more efficient than combustion engines due to their electrochemical rather than combustion process. It also notes that hydrogen fuel cells can be powered through renewable energy sources like electrolysis of water using solar or hydro power.
Today it's easy to start using your existing wind / solar power to become a producer of clean green hydrogen - so you can produce, distribute and sell the hydrogen at the highest bidder - and thus creating a second revenue stream from your renewable power generation - extremely interesting when the guaranteed feed-in tarif comes to an end!
This document summarizes key topics in electricity pricing and environmental economics:
- The levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) is the price required to equate the net present value of revenue from electricity production with the net present value of production costs over the lifetime of a generating asset. LCOE is important for policy decisions but difficult to estimate due to uncertainties.
- Externalities like environmental costs are not included in LCOE but should be through "shadow pricing" to properly evaluate generation options.
- Subsidies have been used to promote renewable energy but a better approach may be taxing "brown" or polluting power to reflect externalities rather than just making "green" power artificially
Study about Germany’s efforts to implement the energy transition is summarized in the book “Energy Transition in Nutshell: 8 Q & A on the German Energy Transition and Its Relevance for Indonesia”
This document provides an executive summary of Indonesia's energy transition progress and challenges. Some key points:
1) Indonesia's energy security is threatened by the global energy crisis as fossil fuel prices rise, though subsidies have helped. Renewable energy growth has slowed despite targets.
2) Demand for energy is declining through efficiency gains but renewable supply remains low due to investment barriers. Green hydrogen development has also begun.
3) The government aims to ensure domestic coal supply for power but schemes could prolong coal use against climate goals. Some fossil fuel firms are expanding into renewables but focus remains on core businesses.
4) Power sector transformation is progressing slowly with new policies enabling earlier coal plant retirement if renewable energy
Decarbonisation Futures: Innovation Pathways to Net Zero EmissionsIEA-ETSAP
The document summarizes a presentation by ClimateWorks Australia on innovation scenarios for achieving net zero emissions. It discusses ClimateWorks' mission to advise on accelerating the transition to net zero emissions through research and action. Three key drivers for decarbonization are identified: technology improvements, policy shifts, and societal changes. The presentation outlines ClimateWorks' scenario analysis approach, which models pathways to meet temperature goals based on varying levels of influence from the three drivers. Disruptive technologies across sectors that could significantly impact decarbonization pathways are also assessed.
Fuel cells generate electricity through an electrochemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, producing water and heat as byproducts. They were first demonstrated in 1801 but were invented in 1839. Fuel cells are more efficient than combustion engines and produce no pollution. A basic fuel cell system consists of a fuel cell stack that generates electricity through chemical reactions, a fuel processor that converts fuel into a form usable by the stack, a current converter that adapts the current for applications, and a heat recovery system. There are several types of fuel cells that operate at different temperatures. Fuel cells show promise for transportation, stationary power generation, and portable electronics applications due to their reliability, efficiency and lack of emissions.
The document discusses energy storage systems and their applications. It provides information on:
1) Different types of energy storage systems including mechanical, electrochemical, and thermal systems.
2) Common applications of energy storage including renewable integration, microgrids, and frequency regulation.
3) Experience deploying large battery storage projects globally and the growth of lithium-ion batteries for grid-scale storage.
The document discusses hydrogen fuel cell technology and its potential to contribute to energy independence. It provides an overview of what fuel cells are and how they work. Some key points include that fuel cells produce electricity through an electrochemical reaction without combustion, and are more efficient than fuel burning. It also discusses the types of fuel cells, challenges to adoption like cost and storage, and benefits like efficiency, reliability and reduced emissions. Lastly, it covers laws and incentives supporting hydrogen fuel cell development.
Prospect of Developments of the Clean Energy in IndonesiaBadariahYosiyana
The document discusses Indonesia's plans and targets for increasing clean energy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions through 2050. Key points include:
- Targets of reducing emissions 29-41% by 2030 and achieving net zero by 2050 through expanding renewable energy, energy efficiency, and clean technologies.
- Plans to increase renewable energy in the energy mix from 11% in 2020 to 28% by 2035, and strategies to accelerate reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.
- Challenges around financing the large investments needed for energy transformation and developing supporting infrastructure and human resources.
presentation on NANO-TECH REGENERATIVE FUEL CELLcutejuhi
This document describes a nano-tech regenerative fuel cell that uses carbon nanotubes for onboard hydrogen storage. Hydrogen is fed into a fuel cell where it reacts with oxygen to produce electricity and water. The water is then electrolyzed to regenerate hydrogen, making this a renewable system. Integrating nanotechnology allows for easier hydrogen storage and higher fuel cell efficiency compared to internal combustion engines. This nano-tech regenerative fuel cell provides a pollution-free way to power vehicles.
The document discusses hydrogen fuel cells, including their history, working principles, types, and applications. It provides the following key points:
- Hydrogen fuel cells were discovered in 1838 and work by combining hydrogen and oxygen to efficiently produce electricity and water. This is done through an electrochemical process without combustion.
- There are several types of fuel cells including proton exchange membrane, phosphoric acid, solid oxide, and alkaline fuel cells, which differ in their electrolyte and operating temperatures.
- Fuel cells have many potential applications from transportation to backup power and are more efficient than combustion engines. They produce only water and heat as byproducts, making them a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels.
This document discusses hydrogen as a potential future fuel. It provides background on hydrogen, including its position in the periodic table, common isotopes like protium and deuterium, and current production methods. The document argues that hydrogen could power vehicles and provide an emissions-free transportation fuel when produced through clean methods like electrolysis using solar power. However, it notes that widespread adoption of hydrogen as a fuel still faces challenges related to storage, transportation infrastructure and the need to shift production to renewable energy sources. The document concludes that while hydrogen shows promise as a sustainable transportation fuel, more research is still needed to optimize production and distribution systems before it can fully replace fossil fuels.
Hydrogen fuel cells generate electricity through an electrochemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen without combustion. They work like batteries and can provide power as long as they have a source of hydrogen fuel. A hydrogen fuel cell uses hydrogen as fuel, oxygen as an oxidant, a proton exchange membrane as the electrolyte, and produces only water as a byproduct. It has the potential to be more efficient than combustion engines and emits no harmful emissions. However, hydrogen fuel cells still face challenges related to production, storage and transportation of hydrogen as well as the high cost of platinum catalysts.
The document discusses hydrogen production and a potential hydrogen economy. It outlines that hydrogen is mainly used today in the Haber process for ammonia production and hydrocracking of petroleum. The hydrogen economy proposes using hydrogen as an energy carrier produced from water using energy rather than being an energy source itself. The main challenges to a hydrogen economy are high costs, developing efficient hydrogen storage methods, and building the necessary infrastructure including production, transportation and distribution. Current hydrogen is mainly produced via natural gas reforming, but other methods discussed are electrolysis, gasification, and biological and photolytic production.
Advantages and disadvantages of nuclear power Sajjadul Ponni
This presentation discusses the advantages and disadvantages of nuclear power. The key advantages are that nuclear energy is a clean source of energy that produces low carbon emissions. It also produces high quantities of energy from small amounts of fuel. However, the disadvantages include the risks of nuclear weapons proliferation, radioactive waste storage challenges, high capital costs, and risks of accidents and disasters like Chernobyl or Three Mile Island that can impact surrounding populations and environments. While nuclear provides a large clean energy source, effectively managing its risks and waste remains an ongoing challenge.
1. The document discusses regulatory frameworks and standards for hydrogen across various countries and regions including ISO, IEC, EIGA, USA, EU, Australia, Japan, China, and India.
2. Key standards organizations discussed are ISO TC 197 which has published 17 hydrogen standards, IEC TC 105, and EIGA.
3. The USA Energy Policy Act of 2005 established a hydrogen and fuel cell program and task force to develop the hydrogen economy and commercialize fuel cells, with goals of demonstrating fuel cell vehicles by 2015 and a hydrogen infrastructure by 2020.
4. India has adopted several ISO hydrogen standards and is developing its own standards and regulations through the National Hydrogen Energy Mission to promote green hydrogen.
Global energy investment is estimated to reach $2.8 trillion in 2023, with over $1.7 trillion going to clean energy technologies like renewable power, batteries, and electric vehicles. While fossil fuel investment is also expected to rise in 2023, less than half of the oil and gas industry's record profits are being reinvested in new supply due to uncertainties around long-term demand. Momentum behind clean energy is driven by improved costs, climate and energy security goals, and industrial strategies in major economies.
Presentation: DOE Stetsoon Hydrogen Storage technologieschrisrobschu
Hydrogen Storage Technologies –
A Tutorial
with Perspectives from the US National Program
Ned T. Stetson
U. S. Department of Energy
1000 Independence Ave., SW
Washington, DC 20585
Materials Challenges in Alternative and Renewable Energy
Cocoa Beach, FL
February 22, 2010
• Why do we need better hydrogen storage?
• Physical storage technologies
– Liquid
– Compressed
– Cryo-compressed
• Materials-based storage technologies
– Hydrogen sorbents
– Metal hydrides
– Complex hydrides
– Chemical hydrogen storage
Doe stetson hydrogen_storage_technologies_tutorial
Future towards renewable hydrogen storage and powered applicationsVijayalakshmi Ganesan
Future renewable hydrogen storage and applications rely on metal hydrides and nanomaterials. Metal hydrides can store hydrogen at low pressures and ambient temperatures, making them suitable for portable consumer products. Nanocrystalline metal hydrides exhibit faster hydrogen absorption/desorption kinetics and altered thermodynamic stability compared to bulk materials. Catalysts also help accelerate hydrogen sorption reactions in metal hydrides. Sodium borohydride is a commonly used complex hydride for hydrogen storage but requires a catalyst and produces waste that limits recyclability.
Conferencia de Jeffrey Sachs en Madrid el 28 de mayo de 2019, en la jornada "La transformación ineludible: investigación e innovación para acelerar el cumplimiento de la Agenda 2030"
Renewable Integration & Energy Strage Smart Grid Pilot ProjectPartha Deb
The document discusses a roadmap for integrating renewable energy through large-scale energy storage in Puducherry's smart grid pilot project. It provides background on India's renewable energy targets and challenges of integrating intermittent renewables. The objectives are to develop a techno-commercial model to guide decisions on energy storage and set up India's first 5MW grid-integrated energy storage pilot project. Different energy storage technologies are compared and international case studies presented, including a wind/solar plus storage project in China. The document models how energy storage could improve a renewable energy plant's capacity utilization factor and revenue by storing excess power for sale during peak periods.
The document discusses low load operation of diesel generators for renewable energy integration on islands. It provides examples of several Australian island power systems that have achieved high renewable penetration, such as King Island which can operate 65-75% renewable annually. Variable speed diesel and low load diesel concepts are presented as solutions to improve efficiency and allow greater integration of solar and wind power at low costs. Technologies demonstrated in pilots on King Island and Hobart include variable speed diesel generators and battery energy storage systems.
This document provides an executive summary of Indonesia's energy transition progress and challenges. Some key points:
1) Indonesia's energy security is threatened by the global energy crisis as fossil fuel prices rise, though subsidies have helped. Renewable energy growth has slowed despite targets.
2) Demand for energy is declining through efficiency gains but renewable supply remains low due to investment barriers. Green hydrogen development has also begun.
3) The government aims to ensure domestic coal supply for power but schemes could prolong coal use against climate goals. Some fossil fuel firms are expanding into renewables but focus remains on core businesses.
4) Power sector transformation is progressing slowly with new policies enabling earlier coal plant retirement if renewable energy
Decarbonisation Futures: Innovation Pathways to Net Zero EmissionsIEA-ETSAP
The document summarizes a presentation by ClimateWorks Australia on innovation scenarios for achieving net zero emissions. It discusses ClimateWorks' mission to advise on accelerating the transition to net zero emissions through research and action. Three key drivers for decarbonization are identified: technology improvements, policy shifts, and societal changes. The presentation outlines ClimateWorks' scenario analysis approach, which models pathways to meet temperature goals based on varying levels of influence from the three drivers. Disruptive technologies across sectors that could significantly impact decarbonization pathways are also assessed.
Fuel cells generate electricity through an electrochemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, producing water and heat as byproducts. They were first demonstrated in 1801 but were invented in 1839. Fuel cells are more efficient than combustion engines and produce no pollution. A basic fuel cell system consists of a fuel cell stack that generates electricity through chemical reactions, a fuel processor that converts fuel into a form usable by the stack, a current converter that adapts the current for applications, and a heat recovery system. There are several types of fuel cells that operate at different temperatures. Fuel cells show promise for transportation, stationary power generation, and portable electronics applications due to their reliability, efficiency and lack of emissions.
The document discusses energy storage systems and their applications. It provides information on:
1) Different types of energy storage systems including mechanical, electrochemical, and thermal systems.
2) Common applications of energy storage including renewable integration, microgrids, and frequency regulation.
3) Experience deploying large battery storage projects globally and the growth of lithium-ion batteries for grid-scale storage.
The document discusses hydrogen fuel cell technology and its potential to contribute to energy independence. It provides an overview of what fuel cells are and how they work. Some key points include that fuel cells produce electricity through an electrochemical reaction without combustion, and are more efficient than fuel burning. It also discusses the types of fuel cells, challenges to adoption like cost and storage, and benefits like efficiency, reliability and reduced emissions. Lastly, it covers laws and incentives supporting hydrogen fuel cell development.
Prospect of Developments of the Clean Energy in IndonesiaBadariahYosiyana
The document discusses Indonesia's plans and targets for increasing clean energy and reducing greenhouse gas emissions through 2050. Key points include:
- Targets of reducing emissions 29-41% by 2030 and achieving net zero by 2050 through expanding renewable energy, energy efficiency, and clean technologies.
- Plans to increase renewable energy in the energy mix from 11% in 2020 to 28% by 2035, and strategies to accelerate reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.
- Challenges around financing the large investments needed for energy transformation and developing supporting infrastructure and human resources.
presentation on NANO-TECH REGENERATIVE FUEL CELLcutejuhi
This document describes a nano-tech regenerative fuel cell that uses carbon nanotubes for onboard hydrogen storage. Hydrogen is fed into a fuel cell where it reacts with oxygen to produce electricity and water. The water is then electrolyzed to regenerate hydrogen, making this a renewable system. Integrating nanotechnology allows for easier hydrogen storage and higher fuel cell efficiency compared to internal combustion engines. This nano-tech regenerative fuel cell provides a pollution-free way to power vehicles.
The document discusses hydrogen fuel cells, including their history, working principles, types, and applications. It provides the following key points:
- Hydrogen fuel cells were discovered in 1838 and work by combining hydrogen and oxygen to efficiently produce electricity and water. This is done through an electrochemical process without combustion.
- There are several types of fuel cells including proton exchange membrane, phosphoric acid, solid oxide, and alkaline fuel cells, which differ in their electrolyte and operating temperatures.
- Fuel cells have many potential applications from transportation to backup power and are more efficient than combustion engines. They produce only water and heat as byproducts, making them a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels.
This document discusses hydrogen as a potential future fuel. It provides background on hydrogen, including its position in the periodic table, common isotopes like protium and deuterium, and current production methods. The document argues that hydrogen could power vehicles and provide an emissions-free transportation fuel when produced through clean methods like electrolysis using solar power. However, it notes that widespread adoption of hydrogen as a fuel still faces challenges related to storage, transportation infrastructure and the need to shift production to renewable energy sources. The document concludes that while hydrogen shows promise as a sustainable transportation fuel, more research is still needed to optimize production and distribution systems before it can fully replace fossil fuels.
Hydrogen fuel cells generate electricity through an electrochemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen without combustion. They work like batteries and can provide power as long as they have a source of hydrogen fuel. A hydrogen fuel cell uses hydrogen as fuel, oxygen as an oxidant, a proton exchange membrane as the electrolyte, and produces only water as a byproduct. It has the potential to be more efficient than combustion engines and emits no harmful emissions. However, hydrogen fuel cells still face challenges related to production, storage and transportation of hydrogen as well as the high cost of platinum catalysts.
The document discusses hydrogen production and a potential hydrogen economy. It outlines that hydrogen is mainly used today in the Haber process for ammonia production and hydrocracking of petroleum. The hydrogen economy proposes using hydrogen as an energy carrier produced from water using energy rather than being an energy source itself. The main challenges to a hydrogen economy are high costs, developing efficient hydrogen storage methods, and building the necessary infrastructure including production, transportation and distribution. Current hydrogen is mainly produced via natural gas reforming, but other methods discussed are electrolysis, gasification, and biological and photolytic production.
Advantages and disadvantages of nuclear power Sajjadul Ponni
This presentation discusses the advantages and disadvantages of nuclear power. The key advantages are that nuclear energy is a clean source of energy that produces low carbon emissions. It also produces high quantities of energy from small amounts of fuel. However, the disadvantages include the risks of nuclear weapons proliferation, radioactive waste storage challenges, high capital costs, and risks of accidents and disasters like Chernobyl or Three Mile Island that can impact surrounding populations and environments. While nuclear provides a large clean energy source, effectively managing its risks and waste remains an ongoing challenge.
1. The document discusses regulatory frameworks and standards for hydrogen across various countries and regions including ISO, IEC, EIGA, USA, EU, Australia, Japan, China, and India.
2. Key standards organizations discussed are ISO TC 197 which has published 17 hydrogen standards, IEC TC 105, and EIGA.
3. The USA Energy Policy Act of 2005 established a hydrogen and fuel cell program and task force to develop the hydrogen economy and commercialize fuel cells, with goals of demonstrating fuel cell vehicles by 2015 and a hydrogen infrastructure by 2020.
4. India has adopted several ISO hydrogen standards and is developing its own standards and regulations through the National Hydrogen Energy Mission to promote green hydrogen.
Global energy investment is estimated to reach $2.8 trillion in 2023, with over $1.7 trillion going to clean energy technologies like renewable power, batteries, and electric vehicles. While fossil fuel investment is also expected to rise in 2023, less than half of the oil and gas industry's record profits are being reinvested in new supply due to uncertainties around long-term demand. Momentum behind clean energy is driven by improved costs, climate and energy security goals, and industrial strategies in major economies.
Presentation: DOE Stetsoon Hydrogen Storage technologieschrisrobschu
Hydrogen Storage Technologies –
A Tutorial
with Perspectives from the US National Program
Ned T. Stetson
U. S. Department of Energy
1000 Independence Ave., SW
Washington, DC 20585
Materials Challenges in Alternative and Renewable Energy
Cocoa Beach, FL
February 22, 2010
• Why do we need better hydrogen storage?
• Physical storage technologies
– Liquid
– Compressed
– Cryo-compressed
• Materials-based storage technologies
– Hydrogen sorbents
– Metal hydrides
– Complex hydrides
– Chemical hydrogen storage
Doe stetson hydrogen_storage_technologies_tutorial
Future towards renewable hydrogen storage and powered applicationsVijayalakshmi Ganesan
Future renewable hydrogen storage and applications rely on metal hydrides and nanomaterials. Metal hydrides can store hydrogen at low pressures and ambient temperatures, making them suitable for portable consumer products. Nanocrystalline metal hydrides exhibit faster hydrogen absorption/desorption kinetics and altered thermodynamic stability compared to bulk materials. Catalysts also help accelerate hydrogen sorption reactions in metal hydrides. Sodium borohydride is a commonly used complex hydride for hydrogen storage but requires a catalyst and produces waste that limits recyclability.
Conferencia de Jeffrey Sachs en Madrid el 28 de mayo de 2019, en la jornada "La transformación ineludible: investigación e innovación para acelerar el cumplimiento de la Agenda 2030"
Renewable Integration & Energy Strage Smart Grid Pilot ProjectPartha Deb
The document discusses a roadmap for integrating renewable energy through large-scale energy storage in Puducherry's smart grid pilot project. It provides background on India's renewable energy targets and challenges of integrating intermittent renewables. The objectives are to develop a techno-commercial model to guide decisions on energy storage and set up India's first 5MW grid-integrated energy storage pilot project. Different energy storage technologies are compared and international case studies presented, including a wind/solar plus storage project in China. The document models how energy storage could improve a renewable energy plant's capacity utilization factor and revenue by storing excess power for sale during peak periods.
The document discusses low load operation of diesel generators for renewable energy integration on islands. It provides examples of several Australian island power systems that have achieved high renewable penetration, such as King Island which can operate 65-75% renewable annually. Variable speed diesel and low load diesel concepts are presented as solutions to improve efficiency and allow greater integration of solar and wind power at low costs. Technologies demonstrated in pilots on King Island and Hobart include variable speed diesel generators and battery energy storage systems.
The document discusses Covenant Energy and Hydrogenics' solution to help address issues identified by the UN. The UN identified eradicating extreme poverty and achieving universal access to water, sanitation, and sustainable energy as top priorities. Covenant Energy and Hydrogenics aim to help achieve these goals through hydrogen and fuel cell technologies.
GDF SUEZ International - BEI facts and figures - march 2015 GDFSUEZLA
GDF SUEZ Energy International operates across five regions globally, including Latin America. In Latin America, it has 14.2GW of installed capacity in operation, with 3.3GW under construction. It provides energy and gas solutions in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Peru and Uruguay, with two-thirds of its electricity generation coming from renewable sources. It also engages in transporting, distributing, and selling gas as well as regasifying LNG. Recent projects and developments in the region include winning power contracts for 535MW in Brazil and inaugurating an on-shore storage tank in Chile.
This document provides an update from a fuel cell technology company in June 2013. It discusses the company's initiatives to establish a global footprint, increase annual production rates in North America, and pursue larger installations including multi-megawatt plants. The company is executing strategies in North America, Asia, and Europe to expand its markets and drive costs below grid parity. It outlines its path to profitability through committed order backlog and volume growth.
This document provides an update from a fuel cell technology company in June 2013. It discusses the company's initiatives to establish a global footprint, increase annual production rates in North America, and pursue larger installations including multi-megawatt plants. The company is executing strategies in North America, Asia, and Europe to expand its markets and drive costs below grid parity. It outlines its path to profitability through committed order backlog and volume growth.
This document provides an update from a fuel cell technology company in June 2013. It discusses the company's initiatives to establish a global footprint, increase annual production rates in North America, and pursue larger installations including multi-megawatt plants. The company is executing strategies in North America, Asia, and Europe to expand its markets and drive costs below grid parity. It outlines its path to profitability through committed order backlog and volume growth.
This presentation provides an overview and update on FuelCell Energy, Inc. It discusses the company's global footprint and initiatives to increase annual production capacity. Key points include plans to establish local manufacturing in Asia to reduce costs and support market growth. FuelCell also discusses multi-megawatt fuel cell installations, progress towards profitability, and its technology roadmap including expanding into carbon capture, renewable hydrogen, and new applications like data centers.
Solving Nigeria's Incessant power cuts through Small scale Captive Power Plants, Embedded Power Plant, renewable ENergy and the use of LNG regasification plants in Load centres. by Olumuyiwa Abiodun.
1) Nuclear power is limited in Latin America currently, with only Mexico and Argentina operating nuclear plants, providing a small percentage of their electricity.
2) Energy scenarios project nuclear growth will remain modest in Latin America through 2050 due to lack of institutional capacity and high capital costs for nuclear plants.
3) Expanding nuclear power in Brazil faces challenges of building public support, selecting proven reactor technologies, establishing business models for financing, and developing supply chains and workforce skills. Overcoming these challenges will be important for Brazil to utilize its potential for nuclear energy.
H2 Worldwide Limited plans to develop 1GW of solar photovoltaic energy across northern Nigeria over 10 years. Their first stage involves developing 50MW PV solar power plants at an estimated cost of $225M, seeking funding from government grants, private investors, and financial institutions. H2's technical partner Titan Energy Systems has expertise in PV manufacturing and turnkey solar power plants. The strategic aims will contribute to economic, environmental, and social development in northern Nigeria by improving energy supply, enhancing energy security, reducing greenhouse gases, and creating jobs.
- Green Energy Geothermal provides modular geothermal wellhead power plants that are faster and lower cost to develop than traditional large-scale geothermal power plants.
- An independent case study found that developing the same 110MW project using GEG's modular wellhead plants requiring $100M less equity, could generate power 1.5 years earlier, and provide a 6.4% higher investor return than the conventional approach.
- GEG has successfully commissioned 15 geothermal wellhead plants totaling 81.1MW in Kenya and provides turnkey solutions globally.
Energy efficiency and conservation program for local government units, PNOCOECD Environment
2nd OECD-DOE Clean Energy Finance and Investment Consultation Workshop: Unlocking finance and investment for clean energy in the Philippines, 24-25 November 2022, Bohol, Philippines
CCXG Oct 2019 Electricity sector opportunities for more ambitious NDCs - Mand...OECD Environment
The document discusses opportunities for South Africa's electricity sector to contribute more ambitious emissions reduction targets. It provides context on Eskom, the state-owned electricity utility which generates 95% of South Africa's electricity primarily from coal. While Eskom has implemented some emissions reduction programs, the summary suggests the sector could do more through further diversification, just transition measures, and aligning with global climate goals.
The document discusses global trends in the use of solar energy. It notes that while the share of renewables in energy consumption is still small, many countries have ambitious plans to rapidly increase solar power. It highlights innovative solar technologies like concentrated solar power and new hybrid PV-thermal solar collectors that can increase efficiency. These technologies open opportunities for solar power generation, desalination, enhanced oil recovery, and other applications. The document concludes renewable energy is key to the global transition to low-carbon energy systems.
This document discusses India's energy sector and initiatives to improve efficiency. It notes that India's economy has grown rapidly at around 9% annually in recent years, driving strong growth in electricity demand. To meet this demand, India plans large additions of new coal, hydro, nuclear and renewable generating capacity. Initiatives to improve existing plants include renovations to enhance efficiency, as well as policies to promote clean coal technologies, ultra-mega power projects, and increasing the share of hydro and renewable energy. The document outlines India's capacity targets through 2032 to support ongoing economic growth in a sustainable manner.
The Canadian Club of Toronto and the Club canadien de Toronto present Éric Martel, Chairman and Executive Officer of Hydro-Québec
http://clubcanadien.ca/
Similar to Opportunities and Challenges of Renewable Energy Integration with Hydrogen Production: Diah Karsiwulan, HDF Energy (20)
An Outline of the EBRD’s Approach to the Water Sector.pdfOECD Environment
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Intervention by David Tyler, Associate Director – Head of PPI Unit, Sustainable Infrastructure Group, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Financing River Basin Management Planning in RomaniaOECD Environment
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Intervention by Gheorghe Constantin, Ministry of Environment, Water and Forests of Romania
UNECE and the Water Convention: Session 5 Financing River Basin Management Pl...OECD Environment
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Intervention by Tamara Kutonova, National Policy Dialogue Programme Manager, Environment Division, UNECE
The European Investment Banks’ Water Projects in EaP countriesOECD Environment
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Intervention by James Hunt, Senior Engineer, Water Division, European Investment Bank
European integration of Ukraine in the “water quality” sectorOECD Environment
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Ministerial Speech by Ruslan Strilets, Minister, Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources, Ukraine
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Intervention by Günter Liebel, Former Secretary General, Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Regions and Water Management, Austria
The Enabling Environment for Investment in Water Security.pdfOECD Environment
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Intervention by Guy Halpern, Policy Analyst, Environment Directorate, OECD
AFD’s activity in EU’s Eastern Partnership Countries in a nutshell.pdfOECD Environment
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Intervention by Tanguy Vincent, Task Team Leader Agriculture, Rural Development, Biodiversity, Agence Française de Développement (AFD)
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Intervention by Dina Pons, Managing Partner, Incofin Investment Management
Financing of River Basin Management Plans in Ukraine.pdfOECD Environment
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Intervention by Mykhaylo Yanchuk, Head of the State Water Agency, Ukraine
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Intervention by Sophie Tremolet, Water Team Lead, Environment Directorate, OECD
Insights on Nature-Based Solutions from the European Commission.pdfOECD Environment
Presented at the 11th roundtable on financing water in Brussels, Belgium on 30-31 May, 2024.
Intervention by Karin Zaunberger, Policy Officer, European Commission, Directorate General for Environment (DG ENV)
PPTs - TAIEX TSI MNB-OECD-EC Launch Event: Technical implementation of the Su...OECD Environment
Presentations from the TAIEX TSI MNB-OECD-EC Launch Event: Technical implementation of the Supervisory Framework for Assessing Nature-related Financial Risks to the Hungarian financial sector, 7 June 2024.
OECD Green Talks LIVE | Diving deeper: the evolving landscape for assessing w...OECD Environment
Water is critical for meeting commitments of the Paris Agreement and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Our economies rely on water, with recent estimates putting the economic value of water and freshwater ecosystems at USD 58 trillion - equivalent to 60% of global GDP. At the same time, water related risks are increasing in frequency and scale in the context of climate change.
How are investments shaping our economies and societies exposure to water risk? What role can the financial system play in supporting water security? And how can increased understanding of how finance both impacts and depends on water resources spur action towards greater water security?
This OECD Green Talks LIVE on Tuesday 14 May 2024 from 15:00 to 16:00 CEST discussed the evolving landscape for assessing water risks to the financial system.
OECD Policy Analyst Lylah Davies presented key findings and recommendations from recent OECD work on assessing the financial materiality of water-related risks, including the recently published paper “Watered down? Investigating the financial materiality of water-related risks” and was joined by experts to discuss relevant initiatives underway.
Detlef Van Vuuren- Integrated modelling for interrelated crises.pdfOECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Thomas Hertel- Integrated Policies for the Triple Planetary Crisis.pdfOECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Jon Sampedro - Assessing synergies and trade offs for health and sustainable ...OECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Astrid Bos - Identifying trade offs & searching for synergies.pdfOECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Ruth Delzeit - Modelling environmental and socio-economic impacts of cropland...OECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Wilfried Winiwarter - Implementing nitrogen pollution control pathways in the...OECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Exploring low emissions development opportunities in food systemsCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Christopher Martius (CIFOR-ICRAF) at "Side event 60th sessions of the UNFCCC Subsidiary Bodies - Sustainable Bites: Innovating Low Emission Food Systems One Country at a Time" on 13 June 2024
There is a tremendous amount of news being disseminated every day online about dangerous forever chemicals called PFAS. In this interview with a global PFAS testing expert, Geraint Williams of ALS, he and York Analytical President Michael Beckerich discuss the hot-button issues for the environmental engineering and consulting industry -- the wider range of PFAS contamination sites, new PFAS that are unregulated, and the compliance challenges ahead.
Widespread PFAS contamination requires stringent sampling and laboratory analyses by certified laboratories only -- whether it is for PFAS in soil, groundwater, wastewater or drinking water.
Contact us at York Analytical Laboratories for expert environmental testing with fast turnaround times and client service. We have 4 state-certified laboratories in Connecticut, New York and New Jersey, and 4 client service centers.
P: 800-306-YORK
E: clientservices@YorkLab.com
W: YorkLab.com
(Q)SAR Assessment Framework: Guidance for Assessing (Q)SAR Models and Predict...hannahthabet
The webinar provided an overview of the new OECD (Q)SAR Assessment Framework for evaluating the scientific validity of (Q)SAR models, predictions, and results from multiple predictions. The QAF provides assessment elements for existing principles for evaluating models, as well as new principles for evaluating predictions and results. In addition to the principles, assessment elements, and guidance for evaluating each element, the QAF includes a checklist for reporting assessments.
This new Framework provides regulators with a consistent and transparent approach for reviewing the use of (Q)SAR predictions in a regulatory context and increases the confidence to accept alternative methods for evaluating chemical hazards. The OECD worked closely together with the Istituto Superiore di Sanità (Italy) and the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), supported by a variety of international experts to develop a checklist of criteria and guidance for evaluating each criterion. The aim of the QAF is to help establish confidence in the use of (Q)SARs in evaluating chemical safety, and was designed to be applicable irrespective of the modelling technique used to build the model, the predicted endpoint, and the intended regulatory purpose.
The webinar provided an overview of the project and presented the main aspects of the framework for assessing models and results based on individual or multiple predictions.
Download the Latest OSHA 10 Answers PDF : oyetrade.comNarendra Jayas
Latest OSHA 10 Test Question and Answers PDF for Construction and General Industry Exam.
Download the full set of 390 MCQ type question and answers - https://www.oyetrade.com/OSHA-10-Answers-2021.php
To Help OSHA 10 trainees to pass their pre-test and post-test we have prepared set of 390 question and answers called OSHA 10 Answers in downloadable PDF format. The OSHA 10 Answers question bank is prepared by our in-house highly experienced safety professionals and trainers. The OSHA 10 Answers document consists of 390 MCQ type question and answers updated for year 2024 exams.
Trichogramma spp. is an efficient egg parasitoids that potentially assist to manage the insect-pests from the field condition by parasiting the host eggs. To mass culture this egg parasitoids effectively, we need to culture another stored grain pest- Rice Meal Moth (Corcyra Cephalonica). After rearing this pest, the eggs of Corcyra will carry the potential Trichogramma spp., which is an Hymenopteran Wasp. The detailed Methodologies of rearing both Corcyra Cephalonica and Trichogramma spp. have described on this ppt.
Opportunities and Challenges of Renewable Energy Integration with Hydrogen Production: Diah Karsiwulan, HDF Energy
1. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
March 30th, 2023
Opportunities and Challenges of
Renewable Energy Integration with
Hydrogen Production
2. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
OUR POSITION
The global pioneer in hydrogen power
OUR FOOTPRINTS OUR PROGRESS
HDF Energy offers two multi-MW scale hydrogen
power plant solutions: RENEWSTABLE (Power-to-
Power) and HYPOWER (Hydrogen-to-Power)
ABOUT US
OUR MISSION
Supply firm, dispatchable, and cost-competitive
renewable electricity around the clock through
the innovative use of hydrogen
• Helping to create hydrogen markets in more than
15 countries across Europe, Asia, South Africa,
Australia, and Latin America
• IPO for 150 M€ in 2021, the 2nd largest IPO of a
clean tech firm on Euronext Paris in last 10 years
• Market capitalisation of more than 400 M€
• Largest green hydrogen project currently in
construction, with a total investment of 180 M€
3. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
HDF IN ASIA
Countries Stage
Indonesia, Philippines Project & pipeline development
Cambodia, Thailand,
Vietnam
Market development
India, Japan Market initiation
Common challenges:
➢ Remote grid/ grid edge
➢ Small system, not connected
to main grid
➢ RE integration vs. variability
➢ Reliance to fossil fuel
4. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
MULTIPLE
POSTIONING
ON THE USE
OF
HYDROGEN
Clean cooking gas
Hydrogen mobility
Industrial feedstock
DRIVING THE POTENTIAL OF HYDROGEN
Power-to-Power
Renewstable® power plants
CORE BUSINESS: POWER-TO-POWER AND GAS-TO-POWER STATIONARY APPLICATIONS
Gas-to-Power
Hypower® power plants
Renewable energy
Recoverable waste
Green
hydrogen
GAS POWER
TO
RENEWSTABLE
POWER POWER
TO
HDF AT A GLANCE
5. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
INDONESIA’S ENERGY CONTEXT
• The West part (Sumatra, Java-Bali,
Kalimantan, Sulawesi) represents 80 to 90 %
of the country energy demand
• the East consists of small to medium sized grids,
mostly relies on diesel power plants.
• Challenges for coal and gas
• High power production costs (BPP)
• Intermittent power brings unseen costs and
operation challenges.
• Difficulties in implementing diesel replacement
program
• Large grid relies on coal and gas resources to
provide affordable power to the population;
IPPs of geothermal, hydro, and wind focus
here.
Western Indonesia Eastern Indonesia
6. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
• Mainly use diesel power plant, viable option in
small and medium grids, yet with operational
challenges and GHG emission intensive
• Gas and coal are not economically feasible for
small-medium size/island grids
• VRE (Solar & Wind Power) introduction to the
grid:
– Could not serve as a baseload
– Intermittency effect leads to power
curtailment
– Usually needs additional load follower
(thermal power plan) to accompany the VRE
C H A L L E N G ES TO A D D R ES S G R OWI N G
E L EC T R I C I T Y D E M A N D
• With Renewstable Power Plant
• Serves as a Renewable® baseload power plant
• Capacity factor > 80%
• Intermittency is handled within Renewstable®
power plant, therefore utility receives firm
and stable power
Challenges Opportunities
7. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
Smart combination of
Renewable energies
power plant
Long term
hydrogen
storage
Highly responsive
li-ion battery
MW
0h 18h 24h
H2 H2
5
POWER PLANT BENEFITS
GHG emission free during operation
Deliver a stable, firm, dispatchable power to grid
Could provide grid services: frequency regulation and
voltage support, island mode, blackstart mode, easily
interconnected with dispatch center (depending on
negotiations with offtaker/s)
Capacity factor > 80%
Serve as base load power
Competitive against diesel power plant
RENEWSTABLE POWER PLANTS
8. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y 8
C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
Added value
P o i n t o f d i f fe r e n t i a t i o n
• Po w e r p ro d u c t i o n a t M W s c a l e
• I n c re a s e Pa r t o f Re n e w a b l e e n e rg y i n l o c a t i o n w h e re g r i d i s n o t a b l e t o m a n a g e
Same production
G r i d c o n s t r a i n t t o m a n a g e h i g h v a r i a b i l i t y
G r i d a s s e t b a s e d o n p e a k p o w e r p r o d u c t i o n
RENEWSTABLE POWER PLANTS
9. Day time
IN
CONSTRUCTION
Financed and under
construction!
Located in French Guiana,
Project CEOG features the
world’s largest green H2
energy storage system. It
supplies power to the 300
MW national grid, and will be
commissioned by 2024
GENERATION
SOLAR CAPACITY STORAGE CAPACITY
H2 PRODUCTION Signed PPA
Night time
10 MW 3 MW
DELIVERY
50 GWh/yr
55 MW 128 MWh
600 tons/yr 25 years
IN
DEVELOPMENT
MEXICO – LOS CABOS
• Firm power 40 MW day/ 9 MW night
BARBADOS – RSB
• Firm power 13 MW day/ 3 MW night
INDONESIA – SUMBA
• 20 projects pipeline
PHILIPPINES – MINDANAO
• MOU signed with provincial government to
develop projects for remote areas and islands
AUSTRALIA – CYR
• 2 projects in development at Cape York
SOUTH AFRICA – MPUMALANGA
• Awarded 1728 HA land leased by ESKOM South
Africa to develop Renewstable® Power Plant
NEW CALEDONIA – CAGOU
• Fossil fuel power plant replacement tender for
firm 160 MW baseload
NAMIBIA – RSWK
• Firm power 30 MW day/ 6 MW night
RENEWST AB L E® DEV EL OPMENT S AROUND T HE WORL D
10. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
CLEARGEN
PROJECT
(MARTINIQUE)
Project definition:
Cleargen Demo produces electricity from by-product
hydrogen in SARA’s refinery (Martinique). It is a first
of a kind project and one of the biggest operating 1
MW-fuel cell.
Raffinerie
KEY
FIGURES
HYDROGEN
FUEL CELL
1 MW
7GWh/year
GENERATION
HIGH POWER FUEL CELL
1st
PPA
15years
R E F E R E NCE HYPOW E R
11. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
INDONESIA’s
POTENTIAL on
RENEWSTABLE®
APPLICATION
▪ Firm, stable, dispatchable power at high availability
▪ Suitable for islands, small & medium sized grids
▪ Provides potential to reduce GHG emissions and
decarbonize power sector in Eastern Indonesia.
▪ Supports grid stability in the island setting
▪ Reduce dependency to fossil fuel (dedieselisation)
▪ Strong potential for replicability, thus > 20 potential
projects in the pipeline (Eastern Indonesia)
Renewstable Sumba
Commercial project
INDONESIA
12. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
HDF Energy signed a Memorandum of Cooperation (MoC) with the following
stakeholders from Mindanao on March 17, 2022 for its proposed Renewstable® plant
in Olutanga Island, Zamboanga Sibugay:
• Mindanao Development Authority (MinDA)
• Provincial Government of Zamboanga Sibugay (PLGU Zamboanga Sibugay)
• Zamboanga del Sur II Electric Cooperative, Inc. (ZAMSURECO II)
• Municipality of Olutanga
• Municipality of Talusan
• Municipality of Mabuhay
• OLTAMA Development Alliance
Image credit:
Zamboanga
Sibugay PPDO
MINDANAO, PHILIPPINES
13. C o n f i d e n t i a l - P r o p e r t y o f H D F E n e r g y
CONCLUSION
C o n f i d e n t i a l – C a n n o t b e d i s c l o s e d w i t h o u t H D F ’ s a p p r o v a l
• Hydrogen as energy storage is a new topic, this requires
continued awareness building and coordination with the
key stakeholders.
• Hydrogen road map or mention on the energy regulation
could promote development of hydrogen ecosystem in
the country
• Stable clean power to support economic development in
areas that have geography challenges to connect to the
main grid.
• Countries have potential to produce hydrogen, but
hydrogen application and its sector coupling need to be
adjusted to each country context.
14. Contact list
XL Axiata Tower 10th Floor | Jl. H.R. Rasuna Said Kav.
11-12,Jakarta |12952 Indonesia
www.hdf-energy.com
Mathieu GEZE
Director Asia
Mobile & WA : +62 812 8952 9057
mathieu.geze@hdf-energy.com
Dhiah KARSIWULAN
Project Finance Manager
Mobile & WA : +62 811 9131 301
dhiah.karsiwulan@hdf-energy.com
HDF Energy
Asia