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Open licensing
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- 10. The President's PlaneTracker
- 11. Access to knowledge,information, culture
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- 16. „ Traditional” regulation• made to fit the needs of analog times: a limited number of authors, works, distribution channels and copying possibilities
- 17. „ Traditional” regulation• anachronistic in digital times: many and multiple authors, works, channels; unlimited copying
- 18. „ All rightsreserved”
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- 20. „ Some rightsreserved”
- 21. Aspects of openness• economic openness – available for free • technical openness – accessible to humans and machine readable („if it's not online, it does not exist”) • legal openness – freedom to use, reduced intellectual property rights protection
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- 35. Open licensing AllCreative Commons licenses = Public Domain = Some rights reserved
- 36. Creative Commons provideslicenses in three layers XHTML code „ human readable” (commons deed) „ legal code”
- 37. Degrees of openness• Not available online / all rights reserved • Open access • Some rights reserved • No rights reserved / public domain
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- 44. Fun facts #1Doctorow - two books on the bestseller list New York Times, published in over 60 countries Nine Inch Nails - Ghosts album is available for free with CC license, in 2009 was also the best selling album in MP3 format at Amazon.com
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- 46. Open Resources accessibilityflexibility durability low costs of creating
- 47. Open Source... Termopen source describes practices in production and development that promote access to the end product's source materials (not only in programing)...
- 48. Open source Notjust programming tools and code
- 49. Rules and cooperationmechanisms, Non-market incentives
- 50. Specificity of digitalproduction: public good, marginal copying and distribution costs
- 51. Open source Copyrightlicenses : GNU General Public License
- 52. 4 freedoms: runthe program, study how the program works, redistribute copies, improve the program
- 53. The freedom torun the program, for any purpose ( freedom 0 ).
- 54. The freedom tostudy how the program works, and change it to make it do what you wish ( freedom 1 ). Access to the source code is a precondition for this.
- 55. The freedom toredistribute copies so you can help your neighbor ( freedom 2 ).
- 56. The freedom todistribute copies of your modified versions to others (freedom 3 ). By doing this you can give the whole community a chance to benefit from your changes. Access to the source code is a precondition for this.
- 57. Open source StevenWeber: success of open source - as a model
- 58. “ open sourceis not necessarily good or morally beneficial”
- 59. … butwe tend to underestimate value of openness (James Boyle)
- 60. Open source 25years old
- 61. A sustainable ecologyof actors and institutions, with established methods of work
- 62. What does itmean? Community support, knowlegde and usage Lower cost = higher accessibilty Every need can be satisfied, even unprofitable If you use it or creatre new you also share it and help next users
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- 64. ...journalism art medicineand more