This document provides an overview of nuclear energy, including why it is used, different reactor types, the fuel cycle process, technologies, how power plants work, issues with fossil fuel depletion, nuclear energy's role in energy security and its advantages for the environment compared to other energy sources when considering land use. It also discusses nuclear waste and safety standards in the UK.
A power plant in which nuclear energy is converted into heat for use in producing steam for turbines, which in turn drive generators that produce electric power. Also known as atomic or nuclear power plant.
Nuclear Power Plant in Bangladesh : Environmental Issues and their SolutionsHasibul Hossain Rasheeq
For better view : https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1NWlCP_WaaGw55eOJ-Ac9csE4TzdACMmowr9Oyc8b1QE/edit?usp=sharing
Fission-based electric power stations are responsible for the emission of negligible amount of Carbon Di-oxide and thus many countries are considering the possibility of building Nuclear Power Plants in order to get clean energy at a reasonable cost. Bangladesh is not different either. Though Bangladesh might not have a strong financial support, but they are going to enter the Elite Club of "Nuclear Power Producing Countries" in 2023. Thanks to Rosatom and thanks to Russia for their outstanding support.
Nuclear energy scenario in India is a hot debate topic in India.Since 1947, India was banned to participate in nuclear market. With Indo-US treaty India achieved energy independence.India has 25% of total thorium resource in the world.
A power plant in which nuclear energy is converted into heat for use in producing steam for turbines, which in turn drive generators that produce electric power. Also known as atomic or nuclear power plant.
Nuclear Power Plant in Bangladesh : Environmental Issues and their SolutionsHasibul Hossain Rasheeq
For better view : https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1NWlCP_WaaGw55eOJ-Ac9csE4TzdACMmowr9Oyc8b1QE/edit?usp=sharing
Fission-based electric power stations are responsible for the emission of negligible amount of Carbon Di-oxide and thus many countries are considering the possibility of building Nuclear Power Plants in order to get clean energy at a reasonable cost. Bangladesh is not different either. Though Bangladesh might not have a strong financial support, but they are going to enter the Elite Club of "Nuclear Power Producing Countries" in 2023. Thanks to Rosatom and thanks to Russia for their outstanding support.
Nuclear energy scenario in India is a hot debate topic in India.Since 1947, India was banned to participate in nuclear market. With Indo-US treaty India achieved energy independence.India has 25% of total thorium resource in the world.
Ruppur nuclear power plant is the first nuclear power plant of Bangladesh. This slide was made for a presentation competition held at Chittagong university of Engineering & Technology.
Ruppur nuclear power plant is the first nuclear power plant of Bangladesh. This slide was made for a presentation competition held at Chittagong university of Engineering & Technology.
Hey friends, let us have a look on nuclear power plant...!!!! Are they really safe or not???...Read the presentation and find out the answer...!!! A special info with updated knowledge is provided.
Nuclear energy is a form of energy released from the nucleus, the core of atoms, made up of protons and neutrons. This source of energy can be produced in two ways: fission – when nuclei of atoms split into several parts – or fusion – when nuclei fuse together.
Use of nuclear power plants for the generation of electricity is increasing all over the globe. Perhaps these plants are found environment friendly as compare to thermal power plants but also contains high risk for human life. However at present nuclear power plants constitute about 10% of total electricity generation in the world.
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Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
2. Contents
Overview of Nuclear Energy
Why Nuclear Energy
Reactor Types
Technology
Nuclear Power Plants
How the power plant works
The Depletion of Fossil Fuels
Security of Supply
Energy Density & Environment
Nuclear Waste
Nuclear Safety
References
10. Fuel Cycle
1. Mining and milling process of uranium.
~ 0.2 tons/(MW*yr) required.
2. Convert yellowcake to UO2 then UF6.
3. Enrich UF6 by centrifugation to 3-4%
U-235, then convert back to UO2.
4. Manufacture fuel from UO2. Pellets
inserted into zircalloy fuel rod.
5. Electric generation. Production of Pu239; fission of some of this.
6. Spent fuel storage. Disperse heat and
radiation.
7. Spent fuel reprocessing for new fuel
(MOX).
8. Vitrification of high level wastes.
9. Final disposal in stable geologic
formations.
13. How the power plant works
• Nuclear reaction
because of Uranium
• Core of reactor
• Control rods
• Steam Generator
• Primary side and
Secondary side
• Pressurizer (temp
600 degree
fahrenheit)
• Turbine
• Generator
14. The Depletion of Fossil Fuels
Depletion date of fossil fuels
2100
0% - annual increase in
Depletion year
2090
1
2080
2070
2060
2%
2050
198
200
3%
2040
2030
2020
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
Reserves ratio w.r.t. 1985
1.8
1.9
2
15. Security of Supply
• Nuclear is not the
solution, but there's
no solution without
nuclear
• A range of energy
sources are required
to meet demand in the
future
• Many sources of
renewable energy
rarely produce full
output when required
• Nuclear power
stations currently
produce about 1517% of global
electrical energy
16. Energy Density & Environment
• Newly designed nuclear
stations have an output of
around 1600MW
• A nuclear power station
typically occupies no more
than 1Km^2 of land
• Windfarms in the UK
produce on average 3MW
per Km^2
• 534Km^2 of wind turbines
would be required to match
the output of a nuclear
power station.
17. Nuclear Waste
• Used fuel can be
reprocessed in to
MOX fuel (Mixed
OXide)
• Reprocessing reduces
the volume of highlevel waste to about
one fifth
• Stocks of plutonium
can be disposed of by
reprocessing into
MOX or as fuel for
fast breeder reactors
• The UK holds the
world's largest stock
of civilian plutonium
18. Nuclear Safety
• UK nuclear power plants
are highly regulated and
are subject to strict safety
standards and design
approvals
• The UK nuclear Industry
has a good safety record
• Last magnox reactor is
still in use after 42 years
with no issues
• The UK does not suffer
from extreme weather or
natural disasters
