Topology refers to the physical or logical layout of a network. The main network topologies are bus, star, ring, mesh, tree, and hybrid. A bus topology connects all devices to a main cable with terminators at each end, but if the main cable fails the whole network fails. A star topology connects each device to a central hub, allowing easy fault detection but requiring more cables. A ring topology forms a closed loop connecting each device, keeping transmission simple but shutting down the whole ring if a node fails. A mesh topology fully connects all nodes for redundancy but uses more cables. A tree topology combines star and bus topologies, allowing point-to-point connections but getting complicated with many nodes. A hybrid topology mixes
network topologies bus star hybrid mesh ring tree
detail of all topology
advantages of ring topology
advantages of bus topology
advantages of mesh topology
advantages of star topology
advantages of hybrid topology
advantages of tree topology
It includes versions of Bluetooth, how Bluetooth works, Bluetooth profile, Bluetooth core architecture, power classes of Bluetooth, Bluetooth protocol, advantages and applications of Bluetooth.
network topologies bus star hybrid mesh ring tree
detail of all topology
advantages of ring topology
advantages of bus topology
advantages of mesh topology
advantages of star topology
advantages of hybrid topology
advantages of tree topology
It includes versions of Bluetooth, how Bluetooth works, Bluetooth profile, Bluetooth core architecture, power classes of Bluetooth, Bluetooth protocol, advantages and applications of Bluetooth.
Network topology And Its Types in detail.
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Networking
Computer network
Types of network
Personal Area Networks (PANs)
Local Area Networks (LANs)
Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs)
Wide Area Networks (WANs)
Classification of Network Architecture
Client-server architecture
Peer-to-peer architecture
Hybrid architecture
Network topology
Bus Topology
Star Topology
Ring Topology
Mesh Topology
Tree Topology
Hybrid Topology
Learning Outcomes
A Network of Networks
Internet
Define Computer Networks
Define Communication
State Importance of Computer network and communication
Network classification
Types of networks
Comparison of different networks
TCP/IP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Internet
A network formed by the co-operative interconnection of a large no. of computer networks.
Since Internet is formed by the interconnection of no. of networks, sometimes its also called as network of networks
Network topology And Its Types in detail.
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To Download this PPT click on the link below:-
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Networking
Computer network
Types of network
Personal Area Networks (PANs)
Local Area Networks (LANs)
Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs)
Wide Area Networks (WANs)
Classification of Network Architecture
Client-server architecture
Peer-to-peer architecture
Hybrid architecture
Network topology
Bus Topology
Star Topology
Ring Topology
Mesh Topology
Tree Topology
Hybrid Topology
Learning Outcomes
A Network of Networks
Internet
Define Computer Networks
Define Communication
State Importance of Computer network and communication
Network classification
Types of networks
Comparison of different networks
TCP/IP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
Internet
A network formed by the co-operative interconnection of a large no. of computer networks.
Since Internet is formed by the interconnection of no. of networks, sometimes its also called as network of networks
'In this presentation I will be explaining to you the difference between "the Internet and the Web". Whist I will be as vague as I can be this is still a review/analysis of these two things. Even basic computer knowledge would be enough for you to understand this presentation.
The best PPT for knowing about the deeply information of topology networks..
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Description about how TCP/IP stack communicate between Server and Client from socket creation to socket close
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Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
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This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
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2. What is a Topology?
Topology refers to physical or logical arrangement of
network
Main Topologies are
Bus
STAR
Ring
Mesh
Tree
Hybrid
3. Bus Topology
All computers or devices connected to **central**
Consists of a main run of cable with a **terminator** at each
end.
Popular on LANs B’coz they are inexpensive and easy to
install.
4. BUS
Easy to connect computer
or device to a line bus.
Requires less cable length
than a star topology.
Entire network shuts down
if there is break in the
main cable.
Terminator are required at
both ends of the backbone
cable.
Difficult to identify the
problem if the entire
network shuts down.
Advantage Disadvantage
5. STAR Topology
All devices or computers
connected to a central
device, called **HUB**
All data transferred from
one computer to another
passes through hub.
6. STAR
Easy to install and wire.
Security can be
implemented in the
HUB/Switch.
Easy detect faults and to
remove parts.
Require more cables than
a Bus topology.
If the HUB or connector
fails, nodes attached are
disable.
More expensive
Advantage Disadvantage
7. Ring Topology
Cable forms closed ring or
loop, with all computers or
devices arrange along ring.
Data travel from device to
device around entire ring, in
one direction.
Primarily is used for LANs,
but also used in WANs.
8. Ring
The transmission of data is
relatively simple as
packets travel in one
direction only.
Data packets must pass
through every computers
between sender and
receiver.
If any node fail then the
ring is broken and data
can’t be transmitted.
Advantage Disadvantage
9. Mesh Topology
Every Computer or devices
connected with other
devices.
There are n(n-1)/2 channels
to link n devices.
10. Mesh
No-traffic between
computers
Failure of one node not
affect rest of the network.
B’coz of dedicated link
privacy and security are
guaranteed.
Point to Point links makes
fault identification easy.
Due to the amount of
cabling and number of
input output ports, it is
expensive.
Large space require to run
cables.
Advantage Disadvantage
12. Tree
A point to point
connection is possible
with Tree Networks.
All the computers have
access to the larger and
their immediate networks.
In a Network Topology the
length of the network
depends on the type of
cable that is being used.
It is difficult to configure
and can get complicated
after a certain point.
Advantage Disadvantage