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ALLAMA IQBAL OPEN
UNIVERSITY, ISLAMABAD
ONLINE WORKSHOP - JUL/AUG. 2020
Nature, Significance and Objectives
of
Secondary Education
CC 8624 -B.Ed.
Presented by:
Ch. M. Ashraf
m.ashraf0919@gmail.com
https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra
Telegram: https://t.me/duhdra
2
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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ASPECTS, SIGNIFICANCE
AND OBJECTIVES
OF
SECONDARY EDUCATION
Introduction:
Secondary education (ix-xii)is an important subsector of the
entire education system.
− It provides middle level workers for economy of the country .
− It acts as a feeder for further level of education .
− Quality of higher education depends upon the quality of
secondary education to produce high quality of professionals
in different fields. So it should prepare the youth of the
country for the pursuit of higher education.
3
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Introduction
− Secondary education is a stage where a student enters
adolescence - the most crucial stage of life.
− Four years program of secondary education provides the
teachers and students with a chance to initiate such programs
and activities leading to the development of positive
behaviors.
4
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Nature of Secondary Education
Fundamental stage
secondary education is universally recognized as a
fundamental stage in determining the effectiveness of a
national system of education.
• Developed countries for conducting research in exploring
better solution to the increasing problems faced by the
students at this level of education .
5
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Nature of Secondary Education
Fundamental stage
• Preparation of skilled manpower for the country
• basis of quality of education at her higher education .
• Formation of character at this level of education .
• Foundations of future leadership.
6
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Nature of Secondary Education
Fundamental stage
• Profitable studies at secondary level if needs of society and
the child or fully assessed.
To evaluate education at this level social and cultural
values must be emphasized. Local and national culture
should be identified where the school is situated.
7
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Nature of Secondary Education
Fundamental stage
• Stress should be laid upon “Nature of learning process”.
• Success and effectiveness of secondary education should be
viewed in international perspectives.
• New / modern teaching methods, strategies and techniques
should be used to meet the challenges of the modern time.
8
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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Significance
⎯ Secondary education occupies the most critical position in
educational system.
▪ Occupies a midway position .
a. Between a primary and heigher education
b. Between Childhood and adulthood as to its clientele.
▪ Paradoxical position
9
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Significance
▪ A transitional role (between basic and further education )
▪ A terminal stage
▪ A sensitive stage (teenagers)
(A trend to neglect traditional secondary education.
i.e agriculture etc tends to white collar jobs).
This trends causes unemployment and frustration.
10
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Significance
▪ Diversified curricula
▪ Need of guidance and counseling
(Comprehensive and pilot schools have suffered a lot due to
non availability of guidance and counseling.)
11
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Objectives of Secondary Education
General Objectives:
1. To provide opportunity for all young people to obtain
secondary education - The knowledge and skills appropriate
to their needs and abilities.
2. To be a means to achieve national unity and national
objectives of development.
12
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Objectives of secondary education
General objectives
3. To raise the quality of the life of the people.
4. To serve as a preparatory stage for higher education.
5. To improve learning through the use of both formal and non
formal approaches.
13
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Objectives of secondary education
General objectives
6. To establish close linkage with the community to make the
students aware of the real-life situations.
7. To establish close linkage with industry, agriculture and
other places of work for adequate repeat preparation for
employment.
14
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Objectives of Secondary Education
Specific objectives
1. To develop the ability to communicate .
2. To encourage the urge to inquire .
3. To gain personal satisfaction .
4. To develop an appreciation of problem-solving methods .
15
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Objectives of Secondary Education
Specific objectives
5. To develop a sense of responsibility .
6. To develop a sense of personal identity and self worth.
7. To enable the individuals to be meaningful and productive
for the society .
16
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
Objectives of Secondary Education
Specific objectives
8. To provide experiences of arts and science appropriate to
community .
9. To develop an understanding of their nation , their culture,
history and way of life.
10. To cultivate a sound faith leading to the achievement of
pleasure of Allah almighty .
11. To understand social, moral and spiritual values and
strengthen them for the survival of Islamic Society. 17
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
18
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
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NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES
OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT AND LEARNING
THEORIES REGARDING INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
19
By:Ch.M.Ashraf
https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra

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Nature, Significance and Objectives of Secondary Education

  • 1. ALLAMA IQBAL OPEN UNIVERSITY, ISLAMABAD ONLINE WORKSHOP - JUL/AUG. 2020 Nature, Significance and Objectives of Secondary Education CC 8624 -B.Ed. Presented by: Ch. M. Ashraf m.ashraf0919@gmail.com https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra Telegram: https://t.me/duhdra
  • 3. Introduction: Secondary education (ix-xii)is an important subsector of the entire education system. − It provides middle level workers for economy of the country . − It acts as a feeder for further level of education . − Quality of higher education depends upon the quality of secondary education to produce high quality of professionals in different fields. So it should prepare the youth of the country for the pursuit of higher education. 3 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 4. Introduction − Secondary education is a stage where a student enters adolescence - the most crucial stage of life. − Four years program of secondary education provides the teachers and students with a chance to initiate such programs and activities leading to the development of positive behaviors. 4 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 5. Nature of Secondary Education Fundamental stage secondary education is universally recognized as a fundamental stage in determining the effectiveness of a national system of education. • Developed countries for conducting research in exploring better solution to the increasing problems faced by the students at this level of education . 5 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 6. NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION Nature of Secondary Education Fundamental stage • Preparation of skilled manpower for the country • basis of quality of education at her higher education . • Formation of character at this level of education . • Foundations of future leadership. 6 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra
  • 7. NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION Nature of Secondary Education Fundamental stage • Profitable studies at secondary level if needs of society and the child or fully assessed. To evaluate education at this level social and cultural values must be emphasized. Local and national culture should be identified where the school is situated. 7 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra
  • 8. NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION Nature of Secondary Education Fundamental stage • Stress should be laid upon “Nature of learning process”. • Success and effectiveness of secondary education should be viewed in international perspectives. • New / modern teaching methods, strategies and techniques should be used to meet the challenges of the modern time. 8 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra
  • 9. Significance ⎯ Secondary education occupies the most critical position in educational system. ▪ Occupies a midway position . a. Between a primary and heigher education b. Between Childhood and adulthood as to its clientele. ▪ Paradoxical position 9 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 10. Significance ▪ A transitional role (between basic and further education ) ▪ A terminal stage ▪ A sensitive stage (teenagers) (A trend to neglect traditional secondary education. i.e agriculture etc tends to white collar jobs). This trends causes unemployment and frustration. 10 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 11. Significance ▪ Diversified curricula ▪ Need of guidance and counseling (Comprehensive and pilot schools have suffered a lot due to non availability of guidance and counseling.) 11 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 12. Objectives of Secondary Education General Objectives: 1. To provide opportunity for all young people to obtain secondary education - The knowledge and skills appropriate to their needs and abilities. 2. To be a means to achieve national unity and national objectives of development. 12 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 13. Objectives of secondary education General objectives 3. To raise the quality of the life of the people. 4. To serve as a preparatory stage for higher education. 5. To improve learning through the use of both formal and non formal approaches. 13 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 14. Objectives of secondary education General objectives 6. To establish close linkage with the community to make the students aware of the real-life situations. 7. To establish close linkage with industry, agriculture and other places of work for adequate repeat preparation for employment. 14 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 15. Objectives of Secondary Education Specific objectives 1. To develop the ability to communicate . 2. To encourage the urge to inquire . 3. To gain personal satisfaction . 4. To develop an appreciation of problem-solving methods . 15 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 16. Objectives of Secondary Education Specific objectives 5. To develop a sense of responsibility . 6. To develop a sense of personal identity and self worth. 7. To enable the individuals to be meaningful and productive for the society . 16 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 17. Objectives of Secondary Education Specific objectives 8. To provide experiences of arts and science appropriate to community . 9. To develop an understanding of their nation , their culture, history and way of life. 10. To cultivate a sound faith leading to the achievement of pleasure of Allah almighty . 11. To understand social, moral and spiritual values and strengthen them for the survival of Islamic Society. 17 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra NATURE, SIGNIFICANCE AND OBJECTIVES OF SECONDARY EDUCATION
  • 19. HUMAN DEVELOPMENT AND LEARNING THEORIES REGARDING INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT 19 By:Ch.M.Ashraf https://www.slideshare.net/RizwanDuhdra