Music of Myanmar - MAPEH 8 (Music 1st Quarter)Carlo Luna
MUSIC 8 - Southeast Asian Music (1st Quarter)
MUSIC OF MYANMAR
A. Cultural Background
B. Vocal Music
C. Instrumental Music
D. Musical Ensemble (Hsaing Waing)
Music of Indonesia - MAPEH 8 (Music 1st Quarter)Carlo Luna
MUSIC 8 - Southeast Asian Music (1st Quarter)
MUSIC OF INDONESIA
A. Cultural Background
B. Vocal Music
C. Instrumental Music
D. Musical Ensemble (Gamelan)
Music of Cambodia - MAPEH 8 (Music 1st Quarter)Carlo Luna
MUSIC 8 - Southeast Asian Music (1st Quarter)
MUSIC OF CAMBODIA
A. Cultural Background
B. Vocal Music
C. Instrumental Music
D. Musical Ensemble (Pinpeat)
Music of Myanmar - MAPEH 8 (Music 1st Quarter)Carlo Luna
MUSIC 8 - Southeast Asian Music (1st Quarter)
MUSIC OF MYANMAR
A. Cultural Background
B. Vocal Music
C. Instrumental Music
D. Musical Ensemble (Hsaing Waing)
Music of Indonesia - MAPEH 8 (Music 1st Quarter)Carlo Luna
MUSIC 8 - Southeast Asian Music (1st Quarter)
MUSIC OF INDONESIA
A. Cultural Background
B. Vocal Music
C. Instrumental Music
D. Musical Ensemble (Gamelan)
Music of Cambodia - MAPEH 8 (Music 1st Quarter)Carlo Luna
MUSIC 8 - Southeast Asian Music (1st Quarter)
MUSIC OF CAMBODIA
A. Cultural Background
B. Vocal Music
C. Instrumental Music
D. Musical Ensemble (Pinpeat)
East Asia can be viewed as one of the big four among the generally urban, literate cultural areas of the world. The other three are South Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. Around each of these major regional cultures one can find many satellite musical systems known as national forms. In most cases, the fundamental musical concepts of such national forms reflect the basic ideals of the cultural core. For example, the musics of Iran and Egypt are of one family, as are those of France and Sweden or of China and Japan. A possible fifth addition to the “big four” concept is the Southeast Asian musical culture characterized by the use of knobbed gongs. Its documents on music theory from the 18th to the 20th century combine South and East Asian concepts with indigenous insights. Its most distinctive aspects are its instrument types and resulting ensembles and forms.
Using instrument type alone as a measure, it is sometimes possible to note cultural influences and mixtures of the major traditions in smaller units. For example, the physical structure and playing positions of various bowed instruments in mainland Southeast Asia can often mark clearly Chinese influence, as in Vietnam, or Muslim and Chinese forms in confluence, as in the various bowed lutes of courtly ensembles in Cambodia and Thailand. By the same token, the appearance of flat gongs in mainland Southeast Asia shows Chinese connections, while the knobbed gongs clearly stem from Southeast Asian culture proper.
Concepts of music
If one turns to distinctions in musical style, one of the first questions to arise is “What is music?” Two basic definitions will suffice for the present discussion. The first definition is cultural: a sonic event can be called music if the people who use it call it music, regardless of one’s own reaction to it. Similarly, certain events that sound musical to foreign ears are not music culturally if they are not accepted as such by native culture carriers. A good example of such a situation is found in the Middle East, where singing is never allowed in the mosque, though one may hear performances and even buy records of “readings” from the Qurʾān. Such cultural and functional problems of definition seldom arise in East Asian music, and a more neutral definition is appropriate. A sound event may be considered and studied as music if it combines the elements of pitch, rhythm, and loudness in such a way that they communicate emotionally, aesthetically, or functionally on the levels that either transcend or are unrelated to speech communication. Those who have been moved by a love song or a lament can well appreciate some of the implications of such a view of music. When listening to “exotic” music—i.e., that of a tradition outside one’s own background—it is important to remember that such transcendental values are at work for the alien listener as well as for listeners familiar with the particular musical language in use.
There are many kinds of music and arts nowss
The five players on each side fall into five playing positions. The tallest player is usually the center, the second-tallest and strongest is the power forward, a slightly shorter but more agile player is the small forward, and the shortest players or the best ball handlers are the shooting guard and the point guard, who implements the coach's game plan by managing the execution of offensive and defensive plays (player positioning). Informally, players may play three-on-three, two-on-two, and one-on-one.
Invented in 1891 by Canadian-American gym teacher James Naismith in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States, basketball has evolved to become one of the world's most popular and widely viewed sports.[1][2] The National Basketball Association (NBA) is the most significant professional basketball league in the world in terms of popularity, salaries, talent, and level of competition.[3][4] Outside North America, the top clubs from national leagues qualify to continental championships such as the EuroLeague and the Basketball Champions League Americas. The FIBA Basketball World Cup and Men's Olympic Basketball Tournament are the major international events of the sport and attract top national teams from around the world. Each continent hosts regional competitions for national teams, like EuroBasket and FIBA AmeriCup.
The FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup and Women's Olympic Basketball Tournament feature top national teams from continental championships. The main North American league is the WNBA (NCAA Women's Division I Basketball Championship is also popular), whereas the strongest European clubs participate in the EuroLeague Women.
The five players on each side fall into five playing positions. The tallest player is usually the center, the second-tallest and strongest is the power forward, a slightly shorter but more agile player is the small forward, and the shortest players or the best ball handlers are the shooting guard and the point guard, who implements the coach's game plan by managing the execution of offensive and defensive plays (player positioning). Informally, players may play three-on-three, two-on-two, and one-on-one.
Invented in 1891 by Canadian-American gym teacher James Naismith in Springfield, Massachusetts, United States, basketball has evolved to become one of the world's most popular and widely viewed sports.[1][2] The National Basketball Association (NBA) is the most significant professional basketball league in the world in terms of popularity, salaries, talent, and level of competition.[3][4] Outside North America, the top clubs from national leagues qualify to continental championships such as the EuroLeague and the Basketball Champions League Americas. The FIBA Basketball World Cup and Men's Olympic Basketball Tournament are the major international events of the sport and attract top national teams from around the world. Each continent hosts regional competitions for national teams, like EuroBasket and FIBA AmeriCup.
Southeast Asian Music (Grade 8 MAPEH - First Quarter)Ian Bernardino
A simple PowerPoint Presentation of the music in SouthEast Asia :)
Download at http://dapalan.com/BBHr
This is made by Ian A. Bernardino .
Twitter: @ianburst
Facebook: www.facebook.com/ian.bernardino1
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
2. Or Nihhon or Nippon located in the Pacific Ocean of East Asia.
Lies the east of the Sea of Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea, and
Russia, stretching from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north, to the East of
China Sea and Taiwan in the south.
Japan’s name means “sun-origin”, which is why Japan is referred to as
“Land of the Rising Sun”.
It is the world’s tenth-largest population.
3. Japan come from Zipangu, Italian name given by Marco Polo, a venetian
traveler of the late 1200’s.
Polo had heard the Japanese islands while travelling through China.
It has dense cities, imperial palaces, mountainous national parks and
thousands of shrines and temples.
Shinkansen bullet train connect the main isalands of Kyushu (famous for
subtropical beaches), Honshu (famous to Tokyo and Hiroshima’s atomic
bomb memorial), and Hokkaido (famous for skiing).
Tokyo as the capital city and known for skyscrapers, shopping, and pop
culture.
4. In Japanese the word music is ongaku, “on” meaning sound and “gaku”
meaning music.
Traditional music of Japan is rich and varied.
Most of its musical form were imported from China but were reshaped
into Japanese styles.
5. MUSICAL ELEMENTS CHARACTERISTICS
Rhythm
Based on ma (a Japanese interval)
Starts slow, fast then slow with a drown
ending; uses duple meter
Melody Uses pentatonic scale
Timbre
Vocal – sung in high tight-throated and
melismatic manner
Harmony and Texture Monophonic
Form
Often follows a three-part form called jo-
ha-kyu
6. TRADITIONAL MUSIC OF JAPAN
Japanese music is classified into SHINTO (music of worship), SAIBARA
(Japanese folk music), GAGAKU (court music), and KABUKI or NOH
MUSIC THEATER (drama music).
Shinto may be classified into:
1. KAGURA
2. SHOMYO
7. • Used in formal occasions at
shrines or imperial functions and
Shinto folk festivals. Shinto
prayers (norito), is recied by a
priest to seek purification and
blessings. Shinto includes song,
dance, and an instrument called
the suzu (a cluster of shaken
pellet bells). Dancers at these
festivals perform inside and
outside the shrines, and their
performances are intespeed
with chants to the gods.
• (Buddhist chants)
• It is written in one of three
languages: Sanskrit, Chinese, or
Japanese. It is sung un unison
with ornamentations, free
rhythm, and phrases or ritual
sections marked off by bells or
percussion instruments.
8. Saibara or Japanese folk songs, on the other hand, are sung in Chinese and in
high, tight-throated, and mellismatic fashions. They are usually set in duple
meter, although some are set in triple meter. Saibara is accompanied by an
instrumental ensemble called hayashi, consisting of four instruments, namely
three drums and a flute.
9. Japanese music uses four type of pentatonic
scale:
1. Yo scale – used in Japanese music including gagaku and shomyo. It is
used specifically in folk songs.
2. In scale (also known as the Sakura pentatonic scale due to its use in the
well known folk song Sakura, Sakura) - It is used in Japanese music,
excluding gagaku and Buddhist chanting. It contains minor notes, and is
used specifically in music for the koto and shamisen.
10. 3. Ryo Scale – sounds more like Chinese scale.
4. Ritsu Scale – sounds more like Japanese scale.
11. (elegant music)
refers to the traditional court music of Japan, which flourished during the Nara
and Heian periods (710-1185). In Japanese, gagaku means “refined” (ga) “music”
(gaku).
It is music of elite.
It is often known as the “art of singing and dancing”.
It is considered as the oldest surviving court music in some shrines and temples.
It has two styles: Kigaku (instrumental music) and Seigaku (vocal music). It may
be classified into four categories which include the ff:
1. Kaingen (instrumental ensemble composed of the wind and string
instruments.
2. Bugaku (dance music
3. Songs
4. Ritual music fro Shinto ceremonies
13. 1. KANGEN
• It is an orchestral music and instrumental ensemble accompanying
the dance in Bugaku. This ensembles means “wind and string
instruments”.
14.
15. 2. SANKYOKU
• Ensemble composed of three famous Japanese instruments namely
the koto (zither) , shamisen (lute), andnshakuhachi (flute). It is used as
an accompaniment for vocal music and serves as an interlude in
between music sections.
16.
17. Traditional Japanese musical instruments are musical instruments used in
the traditional and folk music of Japan. They are composed of string,
wind, and percussion instruments. Japanese music sound like Chinese
music because most of the instruments came from China.
18. CHORDOPHONES
1. Koto
- A Japanese zither of 13
silk-starched strings
stretched over movable
bridges.
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19. 2. Shamisen
- One of Japan’s traditional three-
stringed musical instruments.
3. Biwa
- A pear-shaped lute with four strings
and plays both the melody and tempo.
21. 2. Ryuteki
- A kind of Japanese flute
3. Hichiriki
- A Japanese oboe. It is a small double-
reed pipe made of bamboo with six
finger holes. Its length varies from 9
inches or a little more.
25. 2. Shoko
- A small gong used to mark various
temporal divisions and cadence
points.
3. Shime-daiko
- A small Japanese drum played with a
stick called “bachi”.
26. J-Pop or Jeipoppu
• A musical genre that entered the musical scene of Japan in the
1990’s.
• It has its roots in traditional Japanese music, but combines pop and
rock genre.
• Some of the best selling J-Pop artists are B’z, Mr. Children, Ayumi
Hamasaki, Southern All Star, and Dreams Come True.