SlideShare a Scribd company logo
How open is a MOOC?
- from hype to opportunity
CC BY-NC-ND Some rights reserved by Vitó on Flickr
Alastair Creelman
alastair.creelman@lnu.se
Map: Public Domain http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2008_Europe_Political_Map_EN.jpg on Wikimedia Commons
Blogs on IT and learning
Corridor of Uncertainty (English)
Flexspan (Swedish)
Twitter: @alacre
Flop of 2013 – MOOCs?
CC BY-NC Some rights reserved by lewishamdreamer on Flickr
CC BY-SA Some rights reserved by AJC1
Extremely low completion rates
Mostly graduates
Content-based pedagogy
Not reaching new learners
MOOCs - not a tsunami …
CC BY-NC-SA Some rights reserved by @Doug88888 on Flickr
50 shades of openness
©
Copyright Public domainCreativeCommons
Content-based
Process-based
Copyright Open (OER)
MOOC compass
Image: Open Clipart, public domain
CC BY Some rights reserved by Marc_Smith
cMOOCs – learning networks
xMOOC
• Traditional e-learning
• Linear structure
• Lecture, quiz, test
• Automated
• Peer assessment
• Demands digital
literacy, study skills
• Mostly copyright
CC BY-NC-SA Some rights reserved by SRCrawford on Flickr
• Coursera – USA, 108 universities
• edX – USA, 29 universities
• Udacity - USA
• FutureLearn – UK, 27 universities
• iVersity – Germany
• OpenupEd – EU, 12 partners
• Open2Study – Australia, 7 universities
• Miríada – Spain, 28 universities
• … and many more, see www.mooc.ca
MOOCs – a global movement
CC BY Some rights reserved by Ivan McClellan Photography
Why study a
MOOC?
CC BY-NC-SA Some rights reserved by [ embr ] on Flickr
Course
CC BY-SA Some rights reserved by Kamil Porembiński
MOOC
CC BY-SA-NC Some rights reserved by fortinbras
S Downes – Like reading a newspaper
(21 March 2014)
Business
model?
CC BY-NC-SA Some rights reserved by davebarger
MOOC business models
• Marketing & recruitment
• Validation and examination
• Coursera “signature track”
• Franchising – MOOC as course
material
• Headhunting
• Corporate training
• You’ve seen the movie …
now do the MOOC!
CC BY-SA Some rights reserved by 401(K) 2013 on Flickr
The new oil …
CC BY-NC Some rights reserved by cclark395 on Flickr
Not all open learning is a MOOC ..
• Peer2Peer University
• OER university
• Udemy
• OpenStudy
CC BY Some rights reserved by kevin dooley
Layered model for education
Educational resources (shades of openness)
Courses, MOOCs, self-study
Tutoring, feedback, guidance
Validation, examination
Free
Free/pay
Pay/free
Pay
University/college Other actors
Advanced
search
Quality
criteria
MOOC quality – in the eye of the beholder?
CC BY-NC-SA Some rights reserved by Insight Imaging: John A Ryan Photography on Flickr
MOOC quality
• Know why you’re offering a MOOC
• Transparency
• Expectation management
• Scaffolding
• Opt in rather than opt out
• Short and sweet
• Flexibility
CC BY-ND Some rights reserved by Mufidah Kassalias
Quality framework for MOOCs in Europe
• Openness to learners
• Digital openness
• Learner-centred approach
• Independent learning
• Media-supported interaction
• Recognition options
• Quality focus
• Spectrum of diversity
12 MOOC dimensions
• Openness
• Scale
• Multimedia
• Communication
• Collaboration
• Learning
pathway
Ref: MOOCs as disruptive technologies: strategies for enhancing the learner experience and quality of
MOOCs, Conole G 2013
• Quality
assurance
• Reflection
• Certification
• Formal
learning
• Autonomy
• Diversity
CC BY-NC Some rights reserved by Fonk on Flickr
Opportunities …
Model for
collaborative
learning
CC BY Some rights reserved by kevin dooley
Taste of higher
education
National open
courses
Lifelong learning
Commercial
models
Hybrid models
Learning
- anywhere
- any time
… if you
know how
CC BY-NC Some rights reserved by Kevin McShane
My digital footprints ...
Blogs about net learning
• Corridor of Uncertainty (English)
• Flexspan (Swedish)
• Corridor of Learning (what I’m
reading)
• Flexflow (magazine with news from
my network)
Twitter (links to articles and news)
http://twitter.com/alacre
My bookmarks
http://www.diigo.com/user/alacre
CC BY-NC Some rights reserved by Ben McDarmont Photography on Flickr

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MOOC Tallinn

  • 1. How open is a MOOC? - from hype to opportunity CC BY-NC-ND Some rights reserved by Vitó on Flickr
  • 2. Alastair Creelman alastair.creelman@lnu.se Map: Public Domain http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2008_Europe_Political_Map_EN.jpg on Wikimedia Commons Blogs on IT and learning Corridor of Uncertainty (English) Flexspan (Swedish) Twitter: @alacre
  • 3. Flop of 2013 – MOOCs? CC BY-NC Some rights reserved by lewishamdreamer on Flickr
  • 4. CC BY-SA Some rights reserved by AJC1 Extremely low completion rates Mostly graduates Content-based pedagogy Not reaching new learners
  • 5. MOOCs - not a tsunami … CC BY-NC-SA Some rights reserved by @Doug88888 on Flickr
  • 6.
  • 7. 50 shades of openness © Copyright Public domainCreativeCommons
  • 8. Content-based Process-based Copyright Open (OER) MOOC compass Image: Open Clipart, public domain
  • 9. CC BY Some rights reserved by Marc_Smith cMOOCs – learning networks
  • 10. xMOOC • Traditional e-learning • Linear structure • Lecture, quiz, test • Automated • Peer assessment • Demands digital literacy, study skills • Mostly copyright CC BY-NC-SA Some rights reserved by SRCrawford on Flickr
  • 11. • Coursera – USA, 108 universities • edX – USA, 29 universities • Udacity - USA • FutureLearn – UK, 27 universities • iVersity – Germany • OpenupEd – EU, 12 partners • Open2Study – Australia, 7 universities • Miríada – Spain, 28 universities • … and many more, see www.mooc.ca MOOCs – a global movement CC BY Some rights reserved by Ivan McClellan Photography
  • 12. Why study a MOOC? CC BY-NC-SA Some rights reserved by [ embr ] on Flickr
  • 13. Course CC BY-SA Some rights reserved by Kamil Porembiński MOOC CC BY-SA-NC Some rights reserved by fortinbras S Downes – Like reading a newspaper (21 March 2014)
  • 14. Business model? CC BY-NC-SA Some rights reserved by davebarger
  • 15. MOOC business models • Marketing & recruitment • Validation and examination • Coursera “signature track” • Franchising – MOOC as course material • Headhunting • Corporate training • You’ve seen the movie … now do the MOOC! CC BY-SA Some rights reserved by 401(K) 2013 on Flickr
  • 16. The new oil … CC BY-NC Some rights reserved by cclark395 on Flickr
  • 17. Not all open learning is a MOOC .. • Peer2Peer University • OER university • Udemy • OpenStudy CC BY Some rights reserved by kevin dooley
  • 18. Layered model for education Educational resources (shades of openness) Courses, MOOCs, self-study Tutoring, feedback, guidance Validation, examination Free Free/pay Pay/free Pay University/college Other actors Advanced search Quality criteria
  • 19. MOOC quality – in the eye of the beholder? CC BY-NC-SA Some rights reserved by Insight Imaging: John A Ryan Photography on Flickr
  • 20. MOOC quality • Know why you’re offering a MOOC • Transparency • Expectation management • Scaffolding • Opt in rather than opt out • Short and sweet • Flexibility CC BY-ND Some rights reserved by Mufidah Kassalias
  • 21. Quality framework for MOOCs in Europe • Openness to learners • Digital openness • Learner-centred approach • Independent learning • Media-supported interaction • Recognition options • Quality focus • Spectrum of diversity
  • 22.
  • 23. 12 MOOC dimensions • Openness • Scale • Multimedia • Communication • Collaboration • Learning pathway Ref: MOOCs as disruptive technologies: strategies for enhancing the learner experience and quality of MOOCs, Conole G 2013 • Quality assurance • Reflection • Certification • Formal learning • Autonomy • Diversity CC BY-NC Some rights reserved by Fonk on Flickr
  • 24. Opportunities … Model for collaborative learning CC BY Some rights reserved by kevin dooley Taste of higher education National open courses Lifelong learning Commercial models Hybrid models
  • 25. Learning - anywhere - any time … if you know how CC BY-NC Some rights reserved by Kevin McShane
  • 26. My digital footprints ... Blogs about net learning • Corridor of Uncertainty (English) • Flexspan (Swedish) • Corridor of Learning (what I’m reading) • Flexflow (magazine with news from my network) Twitter (links to articles and news) http://twitter.com/alacre My bookmarks http://www.diigo.com/user/alacre CC BY-NC Some rights reserved by Ben McDarmont Photography on Flickr