This slide brings us to know about the Amendments of 2006 and 2009 in Environmental Impact Assessment. The draft EIA notification issued by the ministry and forests for amendment 2009. The process of amendment 2006 was well sketched in the presentation. Hope everyone would like this.
Environmental impact assessment (EIA)
In India any person who desires to undertake any new project or the expansion or modernization of any existing industry or project should submit a Rapid Environmental Impact Assessment report along with application to the secretary, Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF), New Delhi. Basic types of EIA being practiced are given below.
Rapid Environmental Impact Assessment (REIA)
Comprehensive Environmental Impact Assessment (CEIA)
Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment (SEIA)
Sectoral Environment Impact Assessment
Regional Environmental Impact Assessment
Environmental Impact Assessment Notification in India
EIA is of comparatively recent origin in India and has become an integral part of Environmental Management by EIA notification of 1994 and its subsequent amendments by Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF), Govt. of India. The notification specifies 30 categories of projects with potential risks to degrade the Environment.
Purposes of EIA
EIA is a process with several important purposes, which can be categorized as follows:
To facilitate decision-making For the decision-maker, for example the local authority, it provides a systematic examination of the environmental implications of a proposed action, and sometimes alternatives, before a decision is taken
To aid in the formation of development EIA can be of great benefit to them, since it can provide a framework for considering location and design issues and environmental issues in parallel. It can be an aid to the formulation of developmental actions, indicating areas where the project can be modified to minimize or eliminate altogether the adverse impacts on the environment.
To be an instrument for sustainable development The key characteristics of sustainable development include maintaining the overall quality of life, maintaining continuing access to natural resources and avoiding lasting environmental damage.
Principle of EIA
The Benefits of Environmental Assessment
Categorization of projects and activities
Environmental Clearance (EC)
This slide brings us to know about the Amendments of 2006 and 2009 in Environmental Impact Assessment. The draft EIA notification issued by the ministry and forests for amendment 2009. The process of amendment 2006 was well sketched in the presentation. Hope everyone would like this.
Environmental impact assessment (EIA)
In India any person who desires to undertake any new project or the expansion or modernization of any existing industry or project should submit a Rapid Environmental Impact Assessment report along with application to the secretary, Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF), New Delhi. Basic types of EIA being practiced are given below.
Rapid Environmental Impact Assessment (REIA)
Comprehensive Environmental Impact Assessment (CEIA)
Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment (SEIA)
Sectoral Environment Impact Assessment
Regional Environmental Impact Assessment
Environmental Impact Assessment Notification in India
EIA is of comparatively recent origin in India and has become an integral part of Environmental Management by EIA notification of 1994 and its subsequent amendments by Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF), Govt. of India. The notification specifies 30 categories of projects with potential risks to degrade the Environment.
Purposes of EIA
EIA is a process with several important purposes, which can be categorized as follows:
To facilitate decision-making For the decision-maker, for example the local authority, it provides a systematic examination of the environmental implications of a proposed action, and sometimes alternatives, before a decision is taken
To aid in the formation of development EIA can be of great benefit to them, since it can provide a framework for considering location and design issues and environmental issues in parallel. It can be an aid to the formulation of developmental actions, indicating areas where the project can be modified to minimize or eliminate altogether the adverse impacts on the environment.
To be an instrument for sustainable development The key characteristics of sustainable development include maintaining the overall quality of life, maintaining continuing access to natural resources and avoiding lasting environmental damage.
Principle of EIA
The Benefits of Environmental Assessment
Categorization of projects and activities
Environmental Clearance (EC)
Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA) is a process which ensures that all environmental matters are taken into account quite early in the project at planning process itself.It takes into consideration not only technical and economic considerations but also, traditional aspects like impact on local people, biodiversity etc.
Real estate industry is amongst the most flourishing industries in India. Modern buildings built in urban areas of India have high levels of energy consumption because of requirements of air-conditioning and lighting. In this scenario of more and more real estate projects coming up in different parts of India, the construction activities must be undertaken keeping in mind the environmental welfare, so that there is not much pressure on its finite natural resources. Therefore, it is important for any real estate projects above 20,000 sqm. or any new/ expansion of existing project or changes in usage of projects etc. need to take Environment Clearance from Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF). The following article deals with Environmental clearance from MoEF.
EIA is a process of evaluating the likely environmental impacts of a proposed project or development, taking into account inter-related socio-economic, cultural and human-health impacts, both beneficial and adverse.
EIA 1994 and the further amendments are explained i.e. 2006 and 2020.
Enviromental impact assesment for highway projectsKushal Patel
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a tool to study various impact to be occurred due to new development actions.
Transportation Project are the projects which provides ease to the movement of vehicles.
This Paper presents a case study for analysis of EIA for a transportation project. This Paper would provide a methodology which will allow transportation planers to make a cost effective coordination of environmental information and data management.
The results assess the environmental vulnerability around the road and its impact on environment by integration the merits of GIS.
Environmental Impact Assessment(EIA) is a process which ensures that all environmental matters are taken into account quite early in the project at planning process itself.It takes into consideration not only technical and economic considerations but also, traditional aspects like impact on local people, biodiversity etc.
Real estate industry is amongst the most flourishing industries in India. Modern buildings built in urban areas of India have high levels of energy consumption because of requirements of air-conditioning and lighting. In this scenario of more and more real estate projects coming up in different parts of India, the construction activities must be undertaken keeping in mind the environmental welfare, so that there is not much pressure on its finite natural resources. Therefore, it is important for any real estate projects above 20,000 sqm. or any new/ expansion of existing project or changes in usage of projects etc. need to take Environment Clearance from Ministry of Environment & Forests (MoEF). The following article deals with Environmental clearance from MoEF.
EIA is a process of evaluating the likely environmental impacts of a proposed project or development, taking into account inter-related socio-economic, cultural and human-health impacts, both beneficial and adverse.
EIA 1994 and the further amendments are explained i.e. 2006 and 2020.
Enviromental impact assesment for highway projectsKushal Patel
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a tool to study various impact to be occurred due to new development actions.
Transportation Project are the projects which provides ease to the movement of vehicles.
This Paper presents a case study for analysis of EIA for a transportation project. This Paper would provide a methodology which will allow transportation planers to make a cost effective coordination of environmental information and data management.
The results assess the environmental vulnerability around the road and its impact on environment by integration the merits of GIS.
Presentation on Implementation of Coastal Regulation Zone Notification dtd.19...Ecotist
Described in detail the multiple challenges of implementing the CRZ regulations. He discussed how a wide gamut of issues such as fishing, industrial pollution, illegal construction and mangrove destruction were faced and many of which were pending. He concluded by comparing CRZ and Maharashtra state RRZ notification.
Coastal regulation is a set of rules and regulations laid down by the government in order to keep check on the development in and around coastal regions in India
Eia of township and area development projectsSandeep Kumar
Source : Environmental Impact Assessment Guidance Manual for BUILDING, CONSTRUCTION, TOWNSHIPS and AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS Prepared by Administrative Staff College of India for Ministry of Environment & Forests, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA, NEW DELHI
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a systematic and integrative process for considering possible impacts prior to a decision being taken on whether or not a proposal should be given approval to proceed. (Wood 2003)
EIA is basically a tool used to assess the positive and negative environmental, economic and social impacts of a project. This is used to predict the environmental impacts of a project in the pre-planning stage itself so that decisions can be taken to reduce the adverse impacts.
-Project professionals: Ready for the future? Climate change, Leigh WoodcockAPMDonotuse
The APM South Wales and West of England Branch held yet another fantastic conference on 18 October 2023.
Speaker: Leigh Woodcock
In 2023, we as project professionals face a world of increasing uncertainty, with political and market conflicts, the continued impacts of COVID-19, and the climate crisis influencing the world we operate in. At the same time, domestic and international sustainability goals, diversity and inclusion targets and new, collaborative technologies are guiding us to build a better future. As a community, how can we ensure we’re ready?
Join us at the APM’s South Wales & West of England branch’s 2023 Conference to explore the ways in which our landscape is changing, and how we as project professionals can stay at the forefront of this ever-evolving world.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
2. Environment Clearance- Steps
Pre-Feasibility Report & Form -1 to MOEF/SEIAA
Presentation for TOR to EAC
Baseline Study
Award of TOR
Submit EIA report to SPCB
Notice for Public Hearing
Conduct Public Hearing
MOM of Public Hearing to MOEF
Final EIA report to MOEF
Presentation to Env Assessment Committee
Grant of EC
2
3. Introduction
• All new or expansion projects listed in EIA -
Notifications-2006 requires environmental
clearance from Ministry of Environment &
Forest.
• Total time for grant of EC is 12 to 18 months.
• Construction work can not be started without
EC.
• Only boundary wall of project site can be
constructed before grant of EC.
3
4. Category of Industry
Category ‘A’ Industries (Large size)
• EC is granted by Ministry of Environment &
Forest (MOEF)
Category ‘B’ Industries (Small Size)
• EC is granted by State Environment Impact
Assessment Authority (SEIAA)
4
5. Classification-Category A & B
Industry Category “A” Category “B”
Mining of minerals 50 ha. of mining lease
area
<50 ha 1 ha .of mining
lease area.
Thermal Power
Plants
500 MW < 500 MW
Cement plants 1.0 million tons/annum
capacity
<1.0 million tons/annum
capacity. ( grinding units)
Metallurgical
industries (ferrous
& non ferrous)
Primary metallurgical
industry
Secondary metallurgical
processing industry
5
6. EIA Consultant
• Services of EIA Consultant
(registered with MOEF) is
mandatory.
• Consultant carry out all work
from submission of application
upto grant of EC.
6
7. Preparation of Pre-feasibility Report & Form 1
• Report requires broad information of the
project (No Details).
• Online submission of PFR & Form 1 to MOEF
website.
• Acceptance of form1 by MOEF in 15 days
time.
• Hard copies of Form1 is submitted to MOEF.
7
8. TOR Presentation
• MOEF invites project proponent to make
presentation to expert appraisal committee
for TOR (Terms of Reference of EIA study).
• Committee has 10 to 15 experts on air
pollution, water pollution, meteorology,
mining, flora-fauna, CSR etc.
• Proponent presents basic information of site,
process , waste generation, impact on air,
water etc. to committee.
8
9. TOR & Baseline Study
After presentation committee prescribes TOR
conditions for 3 months base line data generation
and EIA study which includes:
• Number of monitoring locations for base line
ambient air, ground water, noise, soil quality etc.
• Total environmental impact & mitigation in 10 km
area of project.
• Land use, flora-fauna data of 10 km radius area.
• Impact on livelihood of land looser of project
affected area.
9
10. Public Hearing
• After collections of 3 months baseline data, EIA
report is prepared.
• Report is submitted to Pollution Control Board.
• PCB organizes public hearing within 45 days.
• Data of EIA study is presented to project affected
community.
• Proposals, objections, suggestions of community
is recorded (video) .
• Minutes of meeting & video is submitted to
MOEF.
10
11. Final EIA Report
• Final EIA report with minutes of public hearing
is submitted to MOEF.
• MOEF invites project proponent to make
presentation to expert committee.
• Committee evaluates EIA report, impacts on
environment and community.
• Committee may ask to submit more
information and after complete evaluation
grants EC or reject the proposal.
11
12. Efficient Planning for EC
METHODOLOGY
(1) Advance action by Project Proponent
(2) Set Target Time for allied Studies
(3) Good Communication with EIA Consultant
(4) Coordination with Statutory Authority
12
13. • Time of EC procedure is reduced if homework
is good.
• Advance compilation of data for Form-1, EIA
report, public hearing and presentation saves
time.
• Data/information can be submitted
immediately to the EIA consultant and
regulatory authority as and when required.
Advance action by Project Proponent
13
14. Accuracy of information
Accuracy of data in documents avoids submission of clarifications to
MOEF & saves time.
• Data in the mine plan, EIA & public hearing documents must match.
( Mine reserve, Waste Qty., Greenbelt etc.)
• Good communication between PP, EIA consultant & Mine plan
Consultant keeps uniformity of data. (No work in isolation)
EXAMPLES :
• Latitude-longitude of lease area - Identical in Form-1, EIA report
and lease deed.
• Name of PP - Same in the lease deed, previous EC & proposed
expansion title. (Ex: M/s X Minerals Ltd instead of M/s X Minerals
Pvt. Ltd.
• Project cost – careful assessment in the feasibility report and no
change of amount throughout the EC process.
Advance action by Project Proponent
14
15. Certificates from statutory authority
• Forest Department -Involvement of forest in
the project area.
• EC compliance certified by Regional Office-
MOEF.(without it –No TOR or Final
presentation)
• Project area is /not located in a sensitive zone,
like the Aravali Hills, coastal area etc.
Advance action by Project Proponent
15
16. Data for the EIA report
Should be available -:
• Coal linkage agreement with supplier.
• CSR history.
• Existing/ proposed Greenbelt
• Manpower/land requirement,
• Process/flow chart, waste generation,
Advance action by Project Proponent
16
17. Back-up database
• On all aspects of EIA study & project should be
on hand.
• To satisfy queries during TOR and Appraisal
presentation.
• Helps to avoid submission of clarifications if not
properly addressed in the MOEF presentation.
Advance action by Project Proponent
17
18. To start following studies simultaneously with baseline
environmental monitoring :
• Biological study :
• Hydrogeological study
• Procurement of satellite image
• Rehabilitation & Resettlement study
• Preparation of mine Plan
It Helps in preparation of the EIA report in shortest time.
Follow-up with the EIA consultant is necessary to complete
allied studies on time.
Target Time for Allied Studies
18
19. Biological study
Early action of study helps in completing the
following activities:
• Authentication of map & approval of Wild life
conservation plan from Chief Wild Life
Warden.
• Approval process takes 2-3 months after
assessment by local, district and head office
level in the forest department .
Target Time for allied Studies
19
20. Hydro geological study
• To start study immediately on submission of
Form-1.
• Apply for Permission of abstraction & intersection
of groundwater as soon as study is complete.
• Grant of CGWA permission before the appraisal
stage has a positive impact during appraisal
meeting.
• Permission is also necessary to get consent to
establish.
Target Time for allied Studies
20
21. Land Use pattern
• Start procurement of Satellite imagery
from National Remote Sensing Center
(NRSC) for land use of area
• Procurement of images takes 1 or 2
months.
• To start procurement immediately after
submission of Form-1.
Target Time for allied Studies
21
22. Rehabilitation and Resettlement plan
• When land acquisition is involved.
• R & R issue is major point during TOR &
appraisal presentation.
• Hence R & R report & data should be
comprehensive to clarify all possible queries
of committee .
• Keep additional information if SC or ST
community is involved.
Target Time for allied Studies
22
23. Mine Plan
• Preparation of Mine Plan in schedule time.
• Mine plan is required for the preparation of
the EIA report.
• Project is not considered without approved
mine plan for appraisal presentation.
Target Time for allied Studies
23
24. Traffic Impact
• Impact of inward and outward traffic from the
proposed project on surrounding highways is
assessed.
• To collect data of traffic-carrying capacity of
surrounding highways from PWD/CPWD/
NHAI.
Target Time for allied Studies
24
25. • Constant follow-up with the EIA consultant is
very crucial for timely completion of each
activity.
• To submit project data to the consultant
without delays.
• May delay EC procedure if job progress of
consultant is not monitored efficiently by the
PP.
Coordination with EIA Consultant
25
26. Coordination with Statutory Authority
Coordination and follow-up with statutory authorities.
• Pollution control board
• MOEF
• Forest Department
• Mining Department
• IBM
• CGWA
• District Collector
Quick actions:
Do not wait for official mail from authority.
Provide information/ clarifications during visit to authority’s office.
Helps to get approvals in the shortest time.
26
27. Validity of Environmental Clearance
EC shall be valid for a period of thirty
years for mining projects and five
years in the case of all other projects.
27
28. Transferability of Environmental Clearance
• May be transferred to another entitled legal
person to undertake the project.
• On application to the regulatory authority
concerned, on same terms and conditions.
• No reference to the Expert Appraisal
Committee is necessary in such cases.
28
29. Guidelines for Location of industry
• To avoid use of Agricultural land/forest land for
industrial site as far as possible.
• Minimum - 500 meters from highways and railway line.
• 25 km from Major Settlements (3,00,000 population) .
• 1/2 km from the high tide line as per CRZ notification.
• 200 meters from the estuary boundaries.
• 500 meters from flood plain.
• Land Size - adequate to provide green belt ,solid waste
etc.
• Plant Layout must conform to the landscape of the
surrounding area.
29
30. Conclusion
As we have discussed above with following actions:
Advance action by Project Proponent
Target Time for allied Studies
Communication with EIA Consultant
Coordination with Statutory Authority
We can save time from 5 days to 15 days in each small activities.
Total time of normal EC procedure of 84 weeks can brought to 64
weeks.
30