In order to create a successful promotional 
package, it is necessary to find out exactly 
what the target audience looks for in their 
chosen subgenre of horror films. To do this, 
I will carry out a significant amount of 
audience research, in the form of 25 
questionnaires and a subsequent focus 
group based on the results of those 
questionnaires. 
Concerning the questionnaires, 25 will be 
randomly distributed to various classmates, 
friends, and adults of mixed 
genders/interests, and the results will be 
filtered into three categories – those that 
like supernatural horrors, those that like 
horrors in general, and those that don’t 
enjoy horror as a genre (the latter of which 
will not be used). From this, the results of 
each 
Question will be individually analysed, 
whereupon the more popular of the 
multiple choice answers for each will be 
considered in the creation of my 
promotional package. For example, if 17 
out of 25 people think the most 
successful part of a horror film trailer is 
the use of sound, then particular focus 
would be directed to the composition of 
the soundtrack during my trailer. 
Furthermore, upon analysing each 
question using the aforementioned 
method, a general conclusion will be 
made concerning the type of supernatural 
horror package I will be making, based on 
the opinions of the target audience. This 
will allow me to adapt the work in order 
to suit their expectations and needs. 
Q 
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FOCUS GROUP 
The audience who answered positively to supernatural horror being their favourite subgenre will then be 
asked to take part in a focus group, whereupon they will be asked a series of specified closed and open 
questions in a series of individual interviews. These questions will allow me to understand what the 
typical target audience expects from a new supernatural horror film, and what features/recurring 
conventions they like and, more importantly, dislike. Again, this will further enable me to shape the 
promotional package around their opinions. Furthermore, when the drafts of the poster, trailer, and 
magazine cover are completed, the attendees of this focus group will be called back in order to deliver 
feedback on how the promotional package is successful, and how it can be improved upon. This will 
allow me to understand if I have understood and appealed to each of their expectations, desires, and 
needs concerning horror films, giving me a chance to further adapt my work until a satisfactory final 
product is produced. In terms of actually displaying the focus group, 2 sample interviews will be shown 
on the blog, while the results of the rest are documented and analysed.
Sample 
questionnaire
1. 19 of the 25 participants are aged 17,with the other 6 being 18. 
2. All of the 25 participants enjoy horror films. 
3. 13 said their favourite subgenre was supernatural/possession, with 8 saying slasher, 3 choosing 
psychological, and 1 choosing gothic. 
4. 17 of the 25 said their favourite place to watch a horror is in the cinema, with 5 choosing their own 
home and 3 preferring to watch them at a friend’s house. 
5. Of the 25, 21 thought the full length trailer was the most effective method of promotion, with 1 
saying teaser trailer and 4 choosing the poster. 
6. The answers as to why contained several recurring patterns. Those who chose the trailer talked about 
the horror promised in the poster and front cover ‘coming to life’, and the fact that sound and imagery 
can be used to gain an idea of how scary the film will be. Those who chose the poster said that it was 
visceral and easier to remember than a trailer. 
7. 18 of 25 thought that sound effects/music was the most important aspect of a horror film, with 16 
saying jumpscares, 16 highlighting the importance of showing the villain, 11 suggesting keeping the 
plot hidden, 4 saying recognisable actors/directors and 3 saying pacing and composition of shots. 
8. Here, 20 of 25 chose ‘showing the antagonist’, with 17 choosing ‘colour and font’, 19 choosing the 
use of background, 6 choosing props and 9 choosing the use of a disturbing/interesting tagline. 
9. Although the answers varied substantially here, there was one common theme; all of the participants 
liked to be scared, and liked to be presented with something unconventional. 
10. 19 of the 25’s least favourite convention was one character surviving until the very end, with the 
remaining 5 disliking characters who don’t believe until the very end and 1 disliking the same repeated 
locations. 
11. Each answer was entirely different here, but two recurrent films that could be seen were The 
Shining and the Conjuring.
RESULTS ANALYSIS 
1. Each participant falls within the age bracket of my desired target 
audience – a promising start that increases the likelihood of them giving 
answers more relevant to my cause. Indeed, the ages of 18 and 19 are 
the prime ages for the perfect TA individual, so the six 18 year olds here 
are an exemplification of the kind of people I want to reach. 
Furthermore, the fact that all 25 like horror films is excellent, as this 
means that none of the questionnaires given will be considered ‘null’ or 
‘void’. 
2. With the clear majority of choices going to ‘supernatural/possession’, 
results more applicable to my promotional package will be seen. In turn, 
this also proves the prediction made in my TAP where I suggested that 
most 15-24 year olds of this generation will like supernatural horror 
films. 
3. As so many prefer watching horror films in the cinema, ‘The 
Basement’ will be altered to be a truly visual and auditory experience 
that would simply not be the same on television or a laptop. This means 
particular emphasis will be placed on perfecting and enhancing sound 
and settings, with an option to see the film in IMAX to maximise this. 
4. 21/25 thought that a full length trailer is the most effective method 
of promotion. This is not entirely unpredictable, as a trailer combines all 
the expectations drawn from the posters etc. and actually introduces the 
audience to the narrative of the film. This is why I will ensure that the 
trailer shares symbiosis with the other areas of the promotional package
5. As sound, shots of the antagonist, and 
jumpscares were the most popular options, the 
trailer for ‘The Basement’ will be adapted 
accordingly to include all of these conventions. 
Non-diegetic sound will be especially prominent 
due to it being the most popular choice, and in 
order to create something truly unique, I hope to 
compose my own soundtrack. 
6. Although 20 of 25 participants thought that 
showing the antagonist was the most important 
feature on a poster, no antagonist will be shown 
– only implied – on the poster for ‘The 
Basement’. Showing one of the several 
antagonists will somewhat ruin the mystery 
surrounding the narrative, and will force 
comparisons with other posters that would 
otherwise have nothing in common with the 
film. Instead, the entirety of focus will be placed 
upon the background, which is the second-most 
popular option, ensuring that the TA still get 
their expectations satisfied. 
7. When asked what they like about horror 
films, all participants like to be scared in a new 
way. As previously highlighted in the blog, ‘The 
Basement’ will do just this.
8. In order to address the participants’ evident dislike of one 
character surviving until the very end, the narrative of both 
the film and the trailer have been altered so that neither of 
the characters die at the end, yet still suffer from a terror-driven 
finale. The characters of Joel and Kerrie, who are 
portrayed to be reasonably intelligent, broad-minded people, 
will also believe in the presence of the supernatural 
relatively soon within the film. This demonstrates how I 
have removed the conventions that my target audience 
dislike, increasing their chances of appreciating the 
individuality of ‘The Basement’. 
9. The fact that the participants mentioned ‘The Shining’ 
and ‘The Conjuring’ more than once is excellent, as these 
two films served as inspirations when I initially started 
working on the promotional package. It is therefore likely 
that, if the TA like these films, they will also like ‘The 
Basement’.

Media2014 audience research

  • 2.
    In order tocreate a successful promotional package, it is necessary to find out exactly what the target audience looks for in their chosen subgenre of horror films. To do this, I will carry out a significant amount of audience research, in the form of 25 questionnaires and a subsequent focus group based on the results of those questionnaires. Concerning the questionnaires, 25 will be randomly distributed to various classmates, friends, and adults of mixed genders/interests, and the results will be filtered into three categories – those that like supernatural horrors, those that like horrors in general, and those that don’t enjoy horror as a genre (the latter of which will not be used). From this, the results of each Question will be individually analysed, whereupon the more popular of the multiple choice answers for each will be considered in the creation of my promotional package. For example, if 17 out of 25 people think the most successful part of a horror film trailer is the use of sound, then particular focus would be directed to the composition of the soundtrack during my trailer. Furthermore, upon analysing each question using the aforementioned method, a general conclusion will be made concerning the type of supernatural horror package I will be making, based on the opinions of the target audience. This will allow me to adapt the work in order to suit their expectations and needs. Q U E S T I O N N A I R E S
  • 3.
    FOCUS GROUP Theaudience who answered positively to supernatural horror being their favourite subgenre will then be asked to take part in a focus group, whereupon they will be asked a series of specified closed and open questions in a series of individual interviews. These questions will allow me to understand what the typical target audience expects from a new supernatural horror film, and what features/recurring conventions they like and, more importantly, dislike. Again, this will further enable me to shape the promotional package around their opinions. Furthermore, when the drafts of the poster, trailer, and magazine cover are completed, the attendees of this focus group will be called back in order to deliver feedback on how the promotional package is successful, and how it can be improved upon. This will allow me to understand if I have understood and appealed to each of their expectations, desires, and needs concerning horror films, giving me a chance to further adapt my work until a satisfactory final product is produced. In terms of actually displaying the focus group, 2 sample interviews will be shown on the blog, while the results of the rest are documented and analysed.
  • 4.
  • 6.
    1. 19 ofthe 25 participants are aged 17,with the other 6 being 18. 2. All of the 25 participants enjoy horror films. 3. 13 said their favourite subgenre was supernatural/possession, with 8 saying slasher, 3 choosing psychological, and 1 choosing gothic. 4. 17 of the 25 said their favourite place to watch a horror is in the cinema, with 5 choosing their own home and 3 preferring to watch them at a friend’s house. 5. Of the 25, 21 thought the full length trailer was the most effective method of promotion, with 1 saying teaser trailer and 4 choosing the poster. 6. The answers as to why contained several recurring patterns. Those who chose the trailer talked about the horror promised in the poster and front cover ‘coming to life’, and the fact that sound and imagery can be used to gain an idea of how scary the film will be. Those who chose the poster said that it was visceral and easier to remember than a trailer. 7. 18 of 25 thought that sound effects/music was the most important aspect of a horror film, with 16 saying jumpscares, 16 highlighting the importance of showing the villain, 11 suggesting keeping the plot hidden, 4 saying recognisable actors/directors and 3 saying pacing and composition of shots. 8. Here, 20 of 25 chose ‘showing the antagonist’, with 17 choosing ‘colour and font’, 19 choosing the use of background, 6 choosing props and 9 choosing the use of a disturbing/interesting tagline. 9. Although the answers varied substantially here, there was one common theme; all of the participants liked to be scared, and liked to be presented with something unconventional. 10. 19 of the 25’s least favourite convention was one character surviving until the very end, with the remaining 5 disliking characters who don’t believe until the very end and 1 disliking the same repeated locations. 11. Each answer was entirely different here, but two recurrent films that could be seen were The Shining and the Conjuring.
  • 7.
    RESULTS ANALYSIS 1.Each participant falls within the age bracket of my desired target audience – a promising start that increases the likelihood of them giving answers more relevant to my cause. Indeed, the ages of 18 and 19 are the prime ages for the perfect TA individual, so the six 18 year olds here are an exemplification of the kind of people I want to reach. Furthermore, the fact that all 25 like horror films is excellent, as this means that none of the questionnaires given will be considered ‘null’ or ‘void’. 2. With the clear majority of choices going to ‘supernatural/possession’, results more applicable to my promotional package will be seen. In turn, this also proves the prediction made in my TAP where I suggested that most 15-24 year olds of this generation will like supernatural horror films. 3. As so many prefer watching horror films in the cinema, ‘The Basement’ will be altered to be a truly visual and auditory experience that would simply not be the same on television or a laptop. This means particular emphasis will be placed on perfecting and enhancing sound and settings, with an option to see the film in IMAX to maximise this. 4. 21/25 thought that a full length trailer is the most effective method of promotion. This is not entirely unpredictable, as a trailer combines all the expectations drawn from the posters etc. and actually introduces the audience to the narrative of the film. This is why I will ensure that the trailer shares symbiosis with the other areas of the promotional package
  • 8.
    5. As sound,shots of the antagonist, and jumpscares were the most popular options, the trailer for ‘The Basement’ will be adapted accordingly to include all of these conventions. Non-diegetic sound will be especially prominent due to it being the most popular choice, and in order to create something truly unique, I hope to compose my own soundtrack. 6. Although 20 of 25 participants thought that showing the antagonist was the most important feature on a poster, no antagonist will be shown – only implied – on the poster for ‘The Basement’. Showing one of the several antagonists will somewhat ruin the mystery surrounding the narrative, and will force comparisons with other posters that would otherwise have nothing in common with the film. Instead, the entirety of focus will be placed upon the background, which is the second-most popular option, ensuring that the TA still get their expectations satisfied. 7. When asked what they like about horror films, all participants like to be scared in a new way. As previously highlighted in the blog, ‘The Basement’ will do just this.
  • 9.
    8. In orderto address the participants’ evident dislike of one character surviving until the very end, the narrative of both the film and the trailer have been altered so that neither of the characters die at the end, yet still suffer from a terror-driven finale. The characters of Joel and Kerrie, who are portrayed to be reasonably intelligent, broad-minded people, will also believe in the presence of the supernatural relatively soon within the film. This demonstrates how I have removed the conventions that my target audience dislike, increasing their chances of appreciating the individuality of ‘The Basement’. 9. The fact that the participants mentioned ‘The Shining’ and ‘The Conjuring’ more than once is excellent, as these two films served as inspirations when I initially started working on the promotional package. It is therefore likely that, if the TA like these films, they will also like ‘The Basement’.