The document discusses the differences between living and non-living things. It states that living things have three vital functions: nutrition, reproduction, and interaction with their environment. Living things include plants, animals, bacteria, fungi and algae. Non-living things do not grow, reproduce or interact with their surroundings. The document then focuses on different types of reproduction in living things, including asexual reproduction by single organisms like sea stars and bacteria, and sexual reproduction requiring both male and female organisms. It also discusses the cell as the basic unit of living things and the structures and functions of plant and animal cells.

1. LIVING AND NON
LIVING
THINGS

2. LIVING THINGS
THEY HAVE THREE VITAL FUNCTIONS:
1.NUTRITION: IT IS TO GET NUTRIENTS
FROM THE FOOD.
2.REPRODUCTION:MEANS MAKING
NEW LIVING THINGS.
3.INTERACTION:MEANS TO REACT TO
CHANGES FROM THEIR ENVIROMENT.

3. TYPES
PLANTS
ANIMALS
BACTERIA
FUNGI
ALGAE

4. NON LIVING THINGS
•THEY ARE NOT
BORN,THEY DO NOT
GROW,THEY DO NOT
REPRODUCE AND
THEY DO NOT DIE

6. REPRODUCTION
WHAT IS IT?
• IT MEANS MAKING NEW LIVING
THINGS.
TYPES:ASEXUAL:
IN ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION ONLY
ONE INDIVIDUAL IS NEEDED FOR
EXAMPLE:SEA STARS, BACTERIA,
PINEAPPLE(ETC…)

7. SEA STAR

8. •SEXUAL:
•IN SEXUAL
REPRODUCTION TWO
INDIVIDUALS ARE
NEEDED:
•ONE IS MALE AND ONE
IS FEMALE.
•SEXUAL:
•IN SEXUAL
REPRODUCTION TWO
INDIVIDUALS ARE
NEEDED:
•ONE IS MALE AND ONE
IS FEMALE.

10. INTERACTION
• WHAT IS IT?:
• IN INTERACTION THERE IS A CHANGE
AND THERE IS A REACTION.
• ELEMENTS:
• STIMULIS IS THE CHANGE AND
RESPONSE IS THE REACTION.
• WHAT IS IT?:
• IN INTERACTION THERE IS A CHANGE
AND THERE IS A REACTION.
• ELEMENTS:
• STIMULIS IS THE CHANGE AND
RESPONSE IS THE REACTION.

12. THE CELL
•WHAT IS IT?:
•IT IS THE SMALLEST
PART IN WHICH
LIVING THINGS ARE
DIVIDED.
•WHAT IS IT?:
•IT IS THE SMALLEST
PART IN WHICH
LIVING THINGS ARE
DIVIDED.

14. • MANY CELLS MAKE
TISSUES, MANY TISSUES
MAKE ORGANS, MANY
ORGANS MAKE SYSTEMS,
(DIGESTIVE, LOCOMOTORY,
REPRODUCTIVE), MANY
SYSTEMS MAKE
ORGANISMS .
• MANY CELLS MAKE
TISSUES, MANY TISSUES
MAKE ORGANS, MANY
ORGANS MAKE SYSTEMS,
(DIGESTIVE, LOCOMOTORY,
REPRODUCTIVE), MANY
SYSTEMS MAKE
ORGANISMS .

16. ELEMENTS OF ANIMAL CELL
• NUCLEOUS:
• IT CONTROLS THE FUNCTIONS OF A CELL
• THE CELL.
• CELL MENBANE:
• IT CONTROLS WHAT ENTERS AND WHAT
LEAVES THE CELL.
CYTOPLAMS:
IT IS THE SUBSTANCE WHERE ALL PARTS OF THE
CELL FLOAT AROUND.
VACUOLES:
THEY STORE WATER AND MINERALS FOR THE
CELL
• NUCLEOUS:
• IT CONTROLS THE FUNCTIONS OF A CELL
• THE CELL.
• CELL MENBANE:
• IT CONTROLS WHAT ENTERS AND WHAT
LEAVES THE CELL.
CYTOPLAMS:
IT IS THE SUBSTANCE WHERE ALL PARTS OF THE
CELL FLOAT AROUND.
VACUOLES:
THEY STORE WATER AND MINERALS FOR THE
CELL

17. ANIMAL CELL

18. • IT CONTROLS THE FUNCTIONS OF A CELL
• THE CELL.
• CELL MEMBRANE:
• IT CONTROLS WHAT ENTERS AND WHAT
LEAVES THE CELL.
CYTOPLAMS:
IT IS THE SUBSTANCE WHERE ALL PARTS OF
THE CELL FLOAT AROUND.
VACUOLES:
THEY STORE WATER AND MINERALS FOR THE
CELL
PLANT CELL
• NUCLEUS:

19. CELL WALL
• IT PROTECTS THE CELL.IT IS LIKE THE CITY
WALLS.
• CHLOROPLAST:
• THEY CONTAIN CLOROPHIL WHICH PLANTS
NEED TO DO PHOTOSYNCESIS.THEY ARE
LIKE PARKS OF A CITY.
• UNICELLULAR:THEY ARE MADE UP OFONLY
ONE CELL.
• MULTICELULAR:
• THEY ARE MADE UP OF MORE THAN ONE
CELL.

20. BY HELENA AND MARTA.