This document discusses the five kingdoms of living things: Monera, Protist, Fungus, Plant, and Animal. It provides details about each kingdom, including that Monera consists of unicellular organisms, Protists can be unicellular or multicellular, Fungi feed on dead plants and animals, Plants perform photosynthesis, and Animals feed on other living things and release carbon dioxide through respiration. Each kingdom is further defined by characteristics such as their ability to move, make their own food, and interact with their environment.

1. CELLSCELLS
Carles andCarles and
ÀlexÀlex

2. 5 kingdoms5 kingdoms
• Living things can be classified into fiveLiving things can be classified into five
groups:groups:
• THE MONERA KINGDOMTHE MONERA KINGDOM
• THE PROTIST KINGDOMTHE PROTIST KINGDOM
• THE FUNGUS KINGDOMTHE FUNGUS KINGDOM
• THE PLANT KINGDOMTHE PLANT KINGDOM
• THE ANIMAL KINGDOMTHE ANIMAL KINGDOM

3. MONERA KINGDOMMONERA KINGDOM
• monera kingdom aremonera kingdom are
• unicellular,so they allunicellular,so they all
• consisd of a single cell.consisd of a single cell.
• Unicellular organismsUnicellular organisms
• Can be found on land,in the air,in waterCan be found on land,in the air,in water
• And inside other living things.And inside other living things.

4. PROTIST KINGDOMPROTIST KINGDOM
• protist kingdom are usually unicellular,butprotist kingdom are usually unicellular,but
some protist are multicellular.Most protistsome protist are multicellular.Most protist
are found in water. The amoeba is aare found in water. The amoeba is a
unicellular protist, which takes in food byunicellular protist, which takes in food by
absorbing it.Algae is a protist that can beabsorbing it.Algae is a protist that can be
unicellular or multicellular.unicellular or multicellular.

5. FUNGUS KINGDOMFUNGUS KINGDOM
• Fungust kingdom can alsoFungust kingdom can also
• Be either unicellular orBe either unicellular or
• Multicellular.yeast is exampleMulticellular.yeast is example
of a unicellular organism,and mushroomsof a unicellular organism,and mushrooms
are examples of multicellularare examples of multicellular
organism.fungi can´t make their ownorganism.fungi can´t make their own
food.they take nutrients they need fromfood.they take nutrients they need from
theremains of dead plants and animals.theremains of dead plants and animals.

6. THE PLANT KINGDOMTHE PLANT KINGDOM
Plant kingdom arePlant kingdom are
• Multicellular organism.they make theirMulticellular organism.they make their
food by taking energy from the Sun.Thisfood by taking energy from the Sun.This
process is called photosynthesis.Duringprocess is called photosynthesis.During
photosynthesis,plant producephotosynthesis,plant produce
oxygen,which is released into theoxygen,which is released into the
air.plants can´t move around,but they canair.plants can´t move around,but they can
move certain parts,and they can react tomove certain parts,and they can react to
stimulus,such as light and water.we canstimulus,such as light and water.we can
classify plants into two smallerclassify plants into two smaller
groups:flowering and non-flowering plantsgroups:flowering and non-flowering plants

7. ANIMALSANIMALS
KINGDOMKINGDOM
• Animals kingdom are multicellular.TheyAnimals kingdom are multicellular.They
can´t make their food,so they get thecan´t make their food,so they get the
energy they need to survive by freeding onenergy they need to survive by freeding on
other living things.Aninmals releaseother living things.Aninmals release
carbon dioxide into the air through thecarbon dioxide into the air through the
process of respiration.Most animals canprocess of respiration.Most animals can
move around,and they use their sensemove around,and they use their sense
organs to interact with theirorgans to interact with their
surroundings.we can classify animals intosurroundings.we can classify animals into
two smaller groups:vertebrates andtwo smaller groups:vertebrates and