1
Connecting to the Internet
Henry Lo
Application Engineer
Seminar
2
• Multi LAN Subnets / VLAN
- Port-Based
- Tag-Based
- Inter-LAN Routing
- Hybrid Example — Setup multi-subnets with APs
• LAN-to-LAN VPN
- PPTP and IPSec
- VPN Trunk
• Remote Dial-in VPN
- Smart VPN Client and SSL VPN
• Load-Balance/Route Policy
Outline — Session 1
3
Outline — Session 2
• Content Security Management (CSM)
- Web Content Filter with DNS Filter
- APP Enforcement
• User Management
- Customized Login Page Logo
- Create Accounts for Accommodations
• AP Management
- Setup, Configure, and Maintenance
- Management Methods
• WiFi Airtime Fairness
• Bandwidth Management
4
Outline
• Multi LAN Subnets / VLAN
- Port-Based
- Tag-Based
- Inter-LAN Routing
- Hybrid Example — Setup multi-subnets with APs
• LAN-to-LAN VPN
- PPTP and IPSec
- VPN Trunk
• Remote Dial-in VPN
- Smart VPN Client and SSL VPN
• Load-Balance/Route Policy
5
Multi LAN Subnets / VLAN
• The Initial Status
6
Multi LAN Subnets/VLAN
• Port-Based
7
Multi LAN Subnets/VLAN
• Tag-Based
8
Multi LAN Subnets/VLAN
• A Hybrid Example
- P1 in LAN1 for
Administrator
Management
- P2~P4 in LAN2 for 3
Departments, Isolated
from Each Other
- P5 in LAN1 for Internal
Server (e.g., FTP Server)
- P6 in LAN3 for Guests
9
• Enable 

LAN2 and LAN3
• Enable 

Inter-LAN Routing
Multi LAN Subnets/VLAN
10
• A Hybrid Example
- P1 Administrator
- P2, P3 Staff
- P4 for AP LANA
- P5 for AP LANB
Multi LAN Subnets/VLAN
11
Multi LAN Subnets/VLAN
12
Outline
• Multi LAN Subnets / VLAN
- Port-Based
- Tag-Based
- Inter-LAN Routing
- Hybrid Example — Setup multi-subnets with APs
• LAN-to-LAN VPN
- PPTP and IPSec
- VPN Trunk
• Remote Dial-in VPN
- Smart VPN Client and SSL VPN
• Load-Balance/Route Policy
13
Supported VPN Protocol
• PPTP (TCP 1723)
• L2TP (UDP 1701)
• IPsec (UDP 500)
• L2TP over IPsec
• SSL VPN (TCP 443)
• mOTP
14
Supported VPN Protocols
None/Nice to Have/Must
LAN to LAN
PPTP
L2TP
/IPSec
IPSec
SSL
port configurable V2960/V3900 only
15
LAN-to-LAN VPN
• VPN for more subnets
VPN
172.16.10.1/24 192.168.1.1/24
Headquarters
Dial-in
Branch 1
Dial-out
172.16.15.1/24 192.168.5.1/24
VPN
16
LAN-to-LAN VPN
• Hub and Spokes
VPN172.16.10.1/24
192.168.1.1/24
172.16.20.1/24
Branch 2
VPN 172.16.30.1/24
VPN
172.16.40.1/24
Branch 3
Branch 4
Headquarters
Branch 1
17
LAN-to-LAN VPN
• VPN Trunk — Backup
VPN 1
172.16.10.1/24 192.168.1.1/24
Dial-in
Branch 1
Dial-out
VPN 2
WAN 1
WAN 2
Headquarters
18
LAN-to-LAN VPN
• VPN Trunk — Load Balance
VPN 1
172.16.10.1/24 192.168.1.1/24
Dial-in
Branch 1
Dial-out
VPN 2
WAN 1
WAN 2
Headquarters
19
None/Nice to Have/Must
Host to LAN
PPTP
L2TP
/IPSec
IPSec
SSL
port configurable
PC Android Mac iOS
Must
DrayTek
Smart VPN
Client
DrayTek
Smart VPN
Client
Must Must
20
Remote Dial-In VPN
• Smart VPN Client for Android — SSL VPN
21
Outline
• Multi LAN Subnets / VLAN
- Port-Based
- Tag-Based
- Inter-LAN Routing
- Hybrid Example — Setup multi-subnets with APs
• LAN-to-LAN VPN
- PPTP and IPSec
- VPN Trunk
• Remote Dial-in VPN
- Smart VPN Client and SSL VPN
• Load-Balance/Route Policy
22
General View
23
Configuration Page
24
Configuration Page
• Set Criteria
- Protocol
- Source / Dest IP
- Port
25
Configuration Page
• Choose Route
- Interface
- Gateway
• Give Priority
- Higher than Routing Table?
- Higher than other Policies?
26
Configuration Page
• NAT or Routing?
- Regardless of the original LAN type
• Failover to Interface / Policy
• Gradual / Immediate Failback
27
Idea of Priority
• Compare between Routing Table and Route Policies
100
Index Interface
1
2
Src IP Dest IP
WAN2 LAN2 Any
WAN1 LAN2 8.8.8.8
Priority
100
INTERNET
WAN1 WAN2
LAN1
Servers
LAN2
PC
150
200
INTERNET
WAN1 WAN2
LAN1
Servers
LAN2
PC 28
Idea of Priority
• Compare between Routing Table and Route Policies
Index Interface
1
2
Src IP Dest IP
3
WAN2 LAN2 Any
WAN1 LAN2 8.8.8.8
Priority
200
150
200
INTERNET
WAN1 WAN2
LAN1
Servers
LAN2
PC 29
Idea of Priority
• Compare between Routing Table and Route Policies
Index Interface
1
2
Src IP Dest IP
3
WAN1 LAN2 8.8.8.8
WAN2 LAN2 Any
Priority
200
250
250
• Priority First, Sequence Second
30
Idea of Priority
• Compare between Routing Table and Route Policies
• Priority First, Sequence Second
- With Same Priority, Sequence Matters
31
Idea of Priority
• Compare between Routing Table and Route Policies
32
Route Policy Diagnose
8.8.8.8
33
• Send SIP Traffic to
the Less-Jitter WAN
Load Balance
34
Route Policy with VPN
• Local Users to Remote Server
- Only Specified LAN IP are eligible to
send traffic via the VPN tunnel
Manager IPTV
INTERNET
VPNTunnel
VPN
TunnelVPN Server
Netflix Server
netflix-380.vo.llnwd.net
Employees
35
Q&A

DrayTek Seminar in Greece, Session 1

  • 1.
    1 Connecting to theInternet Henry Lo Application Engineer Seminar
  • 2.
    2 • Multi LANSubnets / VLAN - Port-Based - Tag-Based - Inter-LAN Routing - Hybrid Example — Setup multi-subnets with APs • LAN-to-LAN VPN - PPTP and IPSec - VPN Trunk • Remote Dial-in VPN - Smart VPN Client and SSL VPN • Load-Balance/Route Policy Outline — Session 1
  • 3.
    3 Outline — Session2 • Content Security Management (CSM) - Web Content Filter with DNS Filter - APP Enforcement • User Management - Customized Login Page Logo - Create Accounts for Accommodations • AP Management - Setup, Configure, and Maintenance - Management Methods • WiFi Airtime Fairness • Bandwidth Management
  • 4.
    4 Outline • Multi LANSubnets / VLAN - Port-Based - Tag-Based - Inter-LAN Routing - Hybrid Example — Setup multi-subnets with APs • LAN-to-LAN VPN - PPTP and IPSec - VPN Trunk • Remote Dial-in VPN - Smart VPN Client and SSL VPN • Load-Balance/Route Policy
  • 5.
    5 Multi LAN Subnets/ VLAN • The Initial Status
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
    8 Multi LAN Subnets/VLAN •A Hybrid Example - P1 in LAN1 for Administrator Management - P2~P4 in LAN2 for 3 Departments, Isolated from Each Other - P5 in LAN1 for Internal Server (e.g., FTP Server) - P6 in LAN3 for Guests
  • 9.
    9 • Enable 
 LAN2and LAN3 • Enable 
 Inter-LAN Routing Multi LAN Subnets/VLAN
  • 10.
    10 • A HybridExample - P1 Administrator - P2, P3 Staff - P4 for AP LANA - P5 for AP LANB Multi LAN Subnets/VLAN
  • 11.
  • 12.
    12 Outline • Multi LANSubnets / VLAN - Port-Based - Tag-Based - Inter-LAN Routing - Hybrid Example — Setup multi-subnets with APs • LAN-to-LAN VPN - PPTP and IPSec - VPN Trunk • Remote Dial-in VPN - Smart VPN Client and SSL VPN • Load-Balance/Route Policy
  • 13.
    13 Supported VPN Protocol •PPTP (TCP 1723) • L2TP (UDP 1701) • IPsec (UDP 500) • L2TP over IPsec • SSL VPN (TCP 443) • mOTP
  • 14.
    14 Supported VPN Protocols None/Niceto Have/Must LAN to LAN PPTP L2TP /IPSec IPSec SSL port configurable V2960/V3900 only
  • 15.
    15 LAN-to-LAN VPN • VPNfor more subnets VPN 172.16.10.1/24 192.168.1.1/24 Headquarters Dial-in Branch 1 Dial-out 172.16.15.1/24 192.168.5.1/24
  • 16.
    VPN 16 LAN-to-LAN VPN • Huband Spokes VPN172.16.10.1/24 192.168.1.1/24 172.16.20.1/24 Branch 2 VPN 172.16.30.1/24 VPN 172.16.40.1/24 Branch 3 Branch 4 Headquarters Branch 1
  • 17.
    17 LAN-to-LAN VPN • VPNTrunk — Backup VPN 1 172.16.10.1/24 192.168.1.1/24 Dial-in Branch 1 Dial-out VPN 2 WAN 1 WAN 2 Headquarters
  • 18.
    18 LAN-to-LAN VPN • VPNTrunk — Load Balance VPN 1 172.16.10.1/24 192.168.1.1/24 Dial-in Branch 1 Dial-out VPN 2 WAN 1 WAN 2 Headquarters
  • 19.
    19 None/Nice to Have/Must Hostto LAN PPTP L2TP /IPSec IPSec SSL port configurable PC Android Mac iOS Must DrayTek Smart VPN Client DrayTek Smart VPN Client Must Must
  • 20.
    20 Remote Dial-In VPN •Smart VPN Client for Android — SSL VPN
  • 21.
    21 Outline • Multi LANSubnets / VLAN - Port-Based - Tag-Based - Inter-LAN Routing - Hybrid Example — Setup multi-subnets with APs • LAN-to-LAN VPN - PPTP and IPSec - VPN Trunk • Remote Dial-in VPN - Smart VPN Client and SSL VPN • Load-Balance/Route Policy
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
    24 Configuration Page • SetCriteria - Protocol - Source / Dest IP - Port
  • 25.
    25 Configuration Page • ChooseRoute - Interface - Gateway • Give Priority - Higher than Routing Table? - Higher than other Policies?
  • 26.
    26 Configuration Page • NATor Routing? - Regardless of the original LAN type • Failover to Interface / Policy • Gradual / Immediate Failback
  • 27.
    27 Idea of Priority •Compare between Routing Table and Route Policies 100 Index Interface 1 2 Src IP Dest IP WAN2 LAN2 Any WAN1 LAN2 8.8.8.8 Priority 100 INTERNET WAN1 WAN2 LAN1 Servers LAN2 PC 150 200
  • 28.
    INTERNET WAN1 WAN2 LAN1 Servers LAN2 PC 28 Ideaof Priority • Compare between Routing Table and Route Policies Index Interface 1 2 Src IP Dest IP 3 WAN2 LAN2 Any WAN1 LAN2 8.8.8.8 Priority 200 150 200
  • 29.
    INTERNET WAN1 WAN2 LAN1 Servers LAN2 PC 29 Ideaof Priority • Compare between Routing Table and Route Policies Index Interface 1 2 Src IP Dest IP 3 WAN1 LAN2 8.8.8.8 WAN2 LAN2 Any Priority 200 250 250
  • 30.
    • Priority First,Sequence Second 30 Idea of Priority • Compare between Routing Table and Route Policies
  • 31.
    • Priority First,Sequence Second - With Same Priority, Sequence Matters 31 Idea of Priority • Compare between Routing Table and Route Policies
  • 32.
  • 33.
    33 • Send SIPTraffic to the Less-Jitter WAN Load Balance
  • 34.
    34 Route Policy withVPN • Local Users to Remote Server - Only Specified LAN IP are eligible to send traffic via the VPN tunnel Manager IPTV INTERNET VPNTunnel VPN TunnelVPN Server Netflix Server netflix-380.vo.llnwd.net Employees
  • 35.