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Collectivism and Equality
L/Ob: to understand the key socialist
concepts of collectivism and equality
L/Ou: Definitions and explanations of
key terms, with examples...
Can human beings work together
effectively or are they too self
interested?
Collectivism — social basis of human
nature (common humanity)
1. ‘Nurture’ emphasised over ‘nature’
(implications for person/social development,
utopianism etc);
2. Co-operation (moral and economic benefits);
3. Collectivism in practice (statism, common
ownership, economic management,
welfarism).
Equality — socialist view of equality
(equality of outcome/reward, social
equality);
• Divisions over desirable extent of equality:
absolute versus relative social equality,
common ownership versus redistribution
• Arguments in favour of social equality:
social stability and cohesion,
social justice,
happiness and personal development
needs-based distribution.
Classwork/Homework
A) Read pages 82-85 in Mcnaughton textbook
Denis - Primitive
Ana – Utopian
Ana – Marxism
Rob – Revolutionary
Lizzy – Fabianism/evolutionary
Essential you understand the principles listed above.
Homework
A) Research 2 Co-ops from around the world.
B) E.G “The Co-op” in the UK
• How close are they to socialist principles?
• Why does it work/not work? (in your opinion)
• In what sense do socialists have a positive
view of human nature? (15 Marks)

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Lesson 2--collectivism-and-equality

  • 1. Collectivism and Equality L/Ob: to understand the key socialist concepts of collectivism and equality L/Ou: Definitions and explanations of key terms, with examples...
  • 2. Can human beings work together effectively or are they too self interested?
  • 3. Collectivism — social basis of human nature (common humanity) 1. ‘Nurture’ emphasised over ‘nature’ (implications for person/social development, utopianism etc); 2. Co-operation (moral and economic benefits); 3. Collectivism in practice (statism, common ownership, economic management, welfarism).
  • 4. Equality — socialist view of equality (equality of outcome/reward, social equality); • Divisions over desirable extent of equality: absolute versus relative social equality, common ownership versus redistribution • Arguments in favour of social equality: social stability and cohesion, social justice, happiness and personal development needs-based distribution.
  • 5. Classwork/Homework A) Read pages 82-85 in Mcnaughton textbook Denis - Primitive Ana – Utopian Ana – Marxism Rob – Revolutionary Lizzy – Fabianism/evolutionary Essential you understand the principles listed above.
  • 6. Homework A) Research 2 Co-ops from around the world. B) E.G “The Co-op” in the UK • How close are they to socialist principles? • Why does it work/not work? (in your opinion) • In what sense do socialists have a positive view of human nature? (15 Marks)