This document provides information on different teaching methods: demonstration, inquiry approach, problem solving method, and project method. It describes the key steps and guidelines for implementing each method effectively and highlights the advantages of engaging students through these active, hands-on approaches to learning. Demonstration involves a teacher or student showing how to use equipment while others observe, while inquiry approach encourages student exploration, investigation, and discovery. Problem solving method applies the scientific process to find solutions, and project method requires students to present concrete work showcasing information gathered on a topic. Overall, these learner-centered techniques promote skills like critical thinking, cooperation, and feeling of accomplishment.
The document describes the teacher-dominated demonstration method of teaching. It involves the teacher demonstrating how to operate equipment while students observe. The techniques are presented in steps rather than activities. The document outlines the proper procedure for demonstrations, including preparing materials and equipment in advance, maintaining quiet during demonstrations, and allowing questions afterwards. It notes demonstrations are effective for teaching skills that use sophisticated equipment but are not suitable when class sizes are large.
This document discusses the demonstration method of teaching. It defines demonstration as a planned manipulation of materials and equipment that allows learners to observe scientific principles and operations. The key aspects of demonstration are that it combines verbal explanation with a live display or use of apparatus. The demonstration method focuses on developing psychomotor and cognitive skills. It involves the teacher dominating the lesson by showing students how to operate equipment or demonstrate a process step-by-step. Guidelines for effective demonstration include planning thoroughly, using training aids, allowing hands-on practice, and providing examination and evaluation.
The document discusses the demonstration method of teaching. It defines demonstration as a method of teaching by exhibition and explanation or experiments. The demonstration method involves three steps - planning, performing, and evaluation. It is useful for teaching procedures, experiments, and equipment use as students can learn by observing a demonstration and imitating the skills shown. Some advantages are that it develops psychomotor skills, promotes integrating theory and practice, and engages multiple senses to aid understanding.
Laboratories are wonderful settings for teaching and learning. It utilizes raw data or material things to produce better understanding of the subject matter. It is a method of learning by doing. It provides students with opportunities to think about, discuss, and solve real problems.
The document discusses the lecture-cum-demonstration teaching method, which combines lecturing with hands-on demonstrations to impart both theoretical and practical knowledge to students in an engaging way. It outlines the steps to effectively plan and conduct lectures combined with demonstrations, and analyzes the advantages of making students active participants in their learning through this approach.
The document discusses the demonstration method of teaching. It defines demonstration as the visualized explanation of facts and procedures through physical display. Some key principles of demonstration method include learning by doing, developing skills through imitation, and perception helping with imitation. The document provides guidelines for an effective demonstration, such as being well-planned, visible, and involving active student participation. It describes uses of demonstration method in various educational settings and common errors to avoid. Advantages include activating multiple senses and showing processes clearly, while disadvantages include individual differences and potential stress for students.
This document provides information on different teaching methods: demonstration, inquiry approach, problem solving method, and project method. It describes the key steps and guidelines for implementing each method effectively and highlights the advantages of engaging students through these active, hands-on approaches to learning. Demonstration involves a teacher or student showing how to use equipment while others observe, while inquiry approach encourages student exploration, investigation, and discovery. Problem solving method applies the scientific process to find solutions, and project method requires students to present concrete work showcasing information gathered on a topic. Overall, these learner-centered techniques promote skills like critical thinking, cooperation, and feeling of accomplishment.
The document describes the teacher-dominated demonstration method of teaching. It involves the teacher demonstrating how to operate equipment while students observe. The techniques are presented in steps rather than activities. The document outlines the proper procedure for demonstrations, including preparing materials and equipment in advance, maintaining quiet during demonstrations, and allowing questions afterwards. It notes demonstrations are effective for teaching skills that use sophisticated equipment but are not suitable when class sizes are large.
This document discusses the demonstration method of teaching. It defines demonstration as a planned manipulation of materials and equipment that allows learners to observe scientific principles and operations. The key aspects of demonstration are that it combines verbal explanation with a live display or use of apparatus. The demonstration method focuses on developing psychomotor and cognitive skills. It involves the teacher dominating the lesson by showing students how to operate equipment or demonstrate a process step-by-step. Guidelines for effective demonstration include planning thoroughly, using training aids, allowing hands-on practice, and providing examination and evaluation.
The document discusses the demonstration method of teaching. It defines demonstration as a method of teaching by exhibition and explanation or experiments. The demonstration method involves three steps - planning, performing, and evaluation. It is useful for teaching procedures, experiments, and equipment use as students can learn by observing a demonstration and imitating the skills shown. Some advantages are that it develops psychomotor skills, promotes integrating theory and practice, and engages multiple senses to aid understanding.
Laboratories are wonderful settings for teaching and learning. It utilizes raw data or material things to produce better understanding of the subject matter. It is a method of learning by doing. It provides students with opportunities to think about, discuss, and solve real problems.
The document discusses the lecture-cum-demonstration teaching method, which combines lecturing with hands-on demonstrations to impart both theoretical and practical knowledge to students in an engaging way. It outlines the steps to effectively plan and conduct lectures combined with demonstrations, and analyzes the advantages of making students active participants in their learning through this approach.
The document discusses the demonstration method of teaching. It defines demonstration as the visualized explanation of facts and procedures through physical display. Some key principles of demonstration method include learning by doing, developing skills through imitation, and perception helping with imitation. The document provides guidelines for an effective demonstration, such as being well-planned, visible, and involving active student participation. It describes uses of demonstration method in various educational settings and common errors to avoid. Advantages include activating multiple senses and showing processes clearly, while disadvantages include individual differences and potential stress for students.
The document discusses the lecture method of teaching. It is one of the oldest methods where the teacher is active and students are passive. The teacher presents content to students without considering their abilities, interests, or personalities. The lecture method aims to achieve cognitive and affective objectives. There are different types of lectures including traditional oral essays, participatory lectures, feedback lectures, and mediated lectures using media. Lectures are used to stimulate thinking, develop concentration and problem solving skills, and achieve cognitive objectives. The components of a lecture include an introduction to engage students, the body of the lecture presenting content, and a conclusion summarizing key points. Advantages are that it can present a large amount of information efficiently, while disadvantages include limited student
The document defines and describes the demonstration method of teaching. It involves the teacher systematically demonstrating a concept or process to students. There are six key steps: 1) planning and preparation, 2) introducing the lesson, 3) presenting subject matter, 4) the demonstration, 5) using teaching aids, and 6) evaluation. The demonstration method allows students to better understand theories by seeing their practical application and helps ensure active, engaged learning.
The document discusses three teaching methods: the developmental method, supervised study, and the guided discovery method. The developmental method follows the preparation, presentation, comparison, and generalization steps. It has advantages like training problem solving but disadvantages like not developing lab skills. Supervised study emphasizes skill development and helps students learn how to study with teacher guidance. The guided discovery method helps students learn autonomously by directing them to discover solutions on their own through invention, discovery, and exploration steps, but it requires more time and teacher training than traditional methods.
The document discusses the inductive method for teaching mathematics. It begins by explaining that the inductive method is based on taking specific examples, observing patterns, and generalizing rules or formulas. It then provides steps for using the inductive method, including presenting examples, having students observe patterns, generalizing conclusions, and testing the conclusions. An example is given of showing that the sum of two odd numbers is even. Advantages are that it is logical and helps students understand how formulas are derived, while disadvantages are that it is time-consuming and not suitable for all topics. The inductive method is best for deriving rules, formulas, definitions and generalizations.
Demonstration is an effective teaching method that involves both verbal and physical components. It works best when the demonstrator establishes rapport with students, avoids assumptions about prior knowledge, and highlights key points or areas of confusion. Effective demonstration requires planning objectives, assessing student understanding, preparing materials and rehearsing to maintain student interest and check for comprehension without rushing or dragging out the presentation.
The document discusses the discussion method of teaching, which involves a teacher and students defining a problem and seeking its solution through a constructive process of listening, thinking, and speaking. It describes the key steps of orientation, engagement, and debriefing. Orientation provides the topic and question, engagement develops discussion through questioning and summarizing, and debriefing allows reflection. Effective discussion requires clear objectives, preparation, participation, democratic thinking, and reflective thinking. Challenges include time, lack of solutions, and stress, while forms include role play, participatory learning, formal group discussion, panel discussion, seminar, and symposium.
The document discusses the demonstration method of teaching. It defines demonstration method as teaching a skill, concept or principle by showing how a process is done while students observe. The key aspects of demonstration method are:
- The teacher acts as a demonstrator who possesses technical know-how of the skill and explains the step-by-step procedures and underlying principles.
- Planning logical step-by-step points and proper equipment are essential for a successful demonstration.
- An effective demonstration follows three steps - introduction, development with the skill demonstration, and integration with student practice and evaluation.
- Demonstration method engages multiple senses, develops student interest and motivation, and helps achieve psychomotor learning objectives.
Conferences can take various forms depending on their purpose and size. The document defines common types of conferences like symposiums, seminars, colloquiums, and workshops. It also outlines best practices for conference calls, including muting phones when not speaking, stating your name before contributing, and focusing attention on the call rather than distractions. Proper conference planning ensures defined goals and budgets while effective presentations focus on key messages and use visuals to engage audiences.
There are different types of teaching methods which can be categorised into three broad types. These are teacher-centred methods, learner-centred methods, content-focused methods and interactive/participative methods.
The document discusses the demonstration method for teaching computer science. It describes demonstration as a method where the teacher performs experiments and explains them to the class. Demonstrations combine aspects of lectures and labs by allowing students to observe experiments firsthand while receiving a verbal explanation. The document outlines best practices for demonstrations, including ensuring visibility, incorporating student participation, and supplementing with additional teaching aids. It also notes limitations like lack of student involvement and rapid pacing.
The laboratory method of teaching utilizes hands-on learning with real objects and data to give students a better understanding of course material. It involves defining a problem, gathering information through observation and experimentation, forming a hypothesis, collecting and analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. The key aspects are learning by doing, using reality instead of symbols, and developing scientific skills like observation, reasoning, and applying the scientific method. Some advantages are that students directly engage with materials, better develop problem-solving abilities, and gain experience that can translate to real-life situations. However, it can be more time-consuming and resource-intensive than other methods of instruction.
The document outlines the demonstration method of teaching. It defines demonstration method as a teacher or student showing a process while others observe. It provides guidelines for effective demonstration, including selecting demonstrators, preparing materials, practicing the demonstration, and motivating observers. The demonstration should be followed by allowing questions, analyzing results, and assessing learning. Advantages include following a systematic procedure and developing confidence. A disadvantage is it only invites attention rather than discussion.
"Lecture cum demonstration Method" is one of the Teacher centered approach. this PPT is useful for B.Ed, M.Ed and Dl.Ed students & also useful for teacher educators as a reference
Simulation is a technique used in teacher education to provide feedback and improve teaching skills. It involves student teachers practicing roles of both teacher and student. This allows them to experience realistic classroom situations and receive feedback in a safe environment before teaching real students. Some benefits of simulation include building confidence, bridging the gap between theory and practice, and providing feedback to help student teachers assess and improve their teaching. However, limitations include difficulties portraying realism and generalizing from a single simulation. Overall, simulation is a valuable method for developing teaching skills through experiential learning and self-assessment.
Team teaching involves two or more teachers collaborating together to set goals, prepare lessons, teach students, and assess learning. There are several models of team teaching: lead-support where one teacher leads instruction while the other supports students; alternative teaching where one teacher re-teaches a small group while the other provides enrichment; parallel teaching where teachers split the class in half to teach the same content simultaneously; station teaching where teachers divide content and students, rotating between stations; and teaming where both teachers deliver the same instruction simultaneously by modeling, demonstrating, or taking turns. Effective implementation requires teachers to discuss views on teaching, agree on behavior management, communicate with parents, and work as equal partners who plan ways to resolve disagreements.
"Inductive & Deductive method" is one of the child centered approach. this PPT is useful for B.Ed, M.Ed and Dl.Ed students & also useful for teacher educators as a reference.
The heuristic method is a teaching method that involves allowing students to discover things for themselves through exploration and problem solving rather than direct instruction. It places students in the role of discoverers. Key principles include freedom for students, an environment that is responsive to their needs, and guidance from teachers as needed. The method aims to develop skills like critical thinking, logical reasoning, and scientific inquiry in students. Teachers play an important guiding role by selecting suitable problems, asking questions, and helping students arrive at conclusions while allowing freedom. While time consuming, the heuristic method can develop self-learning, scientific temperament, and retention of knowledge in students.
The document discusses various teaching methods including lecture, demonstration, and their purposes, techniques, advantages, and limitations. It provides definitions and purposes of lecture and demonstration methods. For lecture, it outlines techniques for preparation, delivery and conclusion. Demonstration method is described as a way to visually explain concepts and procedures to train observation skills. The document also lists factors to consider and best practices for effective demonstrations.
The document discusses the lecture method as a teaching method. It defines a lecture as an oral presentation by a teacher to impart information to students on a particular subject. The document outlines different types of lectures including traditional, participatory, feedback, and mediated lectures. It discusses the purposes and principles of lecturing, as well as the advantages such as efficiency and role modeling, and disadvantages like limited attention spans. Finally, it provides techniques for effective lecturing such as controlling anxiety, spontaneity, voice quality, body language, speed of delivery, eliciting feedback, and managing time.
The lecture method is one of the oldest teaching methods where the teacher talks while students listen passively. It is commonly used in large classes in colleges and schools. The teacher controls the information and may use the blackboard. Lectures provide an overview of the topic and detailed information, allowing coverage of the syllabus quickly. However, student participation is minimal and learning is passive. A good lecture addresses a single theme, explains technical terms, and uses examples without exceeding 25 minutes. Planning must consider the audience, subject matter, time available, and the teacher's presentation skills.
The document discusses the lecture-cum-demonstration method of teaching, which combines lecturing with demonstrations. It involves the teacher first explaining concepts through lecturing, then demonstrating experiments and procedures for students to see. This allows students to observe concrete examples and develop skills, while also receiving explanations. Some key advantages are that it provides hands-on learning, actively engages students, efficiently imparts both theoretical and practical knowledge, and saves time and resources compared to other methods. The document provides steps for implementing this method and emphasizes the importance of teacher preparation, presentation skills, and facilitating student participation.
This document discusses three autocratic teaching methods: lecture method, demonstration method, and tutorial method.
The lecture method involves one-way communication from teacher to students and works best for introducing new topics or factual information to large groups. However, it risks boring students and lacks interactivity.
The demonstration method shows students how to perform skills or experiments. It is well-suited when equipment is expensive, dangerous for students to use, or multiple experiments are sequenced. Demonstrations work best when followed by student activities.
The tutorial method involves one-on-one or small group question and answer sessions between a teacher and students. It is personalized but expensive and risks over-identifying students with their tutor.
The document discusses the lecture method of teaching. It is one of the oldest methods where the teacher is active and students are passive. The teacher presents content to students without considering their abilities, interests, or personalities. The lecture method aims to achieve cognitive and affective objectives. There are different types of lectures including traditional oral essays, participatory lectures, feedback lectures, and mediated lectures using media. Lectures are used to stimulate thinking, develop concentration and problem solving skills, and achieve cognitive objectives. The components of a lecture include an introduction to engage students, the body of the lecture presenting content, and a conclusion summarizing key points. Advantages are that it can present a large amount of information efficiently, while disadvantages include limited student
The document defines and describes the demonstration method of teaching. It involves the teacher systematically demonstrating a concept or process to students. There are six key steps: 1) planning and preparation, 2) introducing the lesson, 3) presenting subject matter, 4) the demonstration, 5) using teaching aids, and 6) evaluation. The demonstration method allows students to better understand theories by seeing their practical application and helps ensure active, engaged learning.
The document discusses three teaching methods: the developmental method, supervised study, and the guided discovery method. The developmental method follows the preparation, presentation, comparison, and generalization steps. It has advantages like training problem solving but disadvantages like not developing lab skills. Supervised study emphasizes skill development and helps students learn how to study with teacher guidance. The guided discovery method helps students learn autonomously by directing them to discover solutions on their own through invention, discovery, and exploration steps, but it requires more time and teacher training than traditional methods.
The document discusses the inductive method for teaching mathematics. It begins by explaining that the inductive method is based on taking specific examples, observing patterns, and generalizing rules or formulas. It then provides steps for using the inductive method, including presenting examples, having students observe patterns, generalizing conclusions, and testing the conclusions. An example is given of showing that the sum of two odd numbers is even. Advantages are that it is logical and helps students understand how formulas are derived, while disadvantages are that it is time-consuming and not suitable for all topics. The inductive method is best for deriving rules, formulas, definitions and generalizations.
Demonstration is an effective teaching method that involves both verbal and physical components. It works best when the demonstrator establishes rapport with students, avoids assumptions about prior knowledge, and highlights key points or areas of confusion. Effective demonstration requires planning objectives, assessing student understanding, preparing materials and rehearsing to maintain student interest and check for comprehension without rushing or dragging out the presentation.
The document discusses the discussion method of teaching, which involves a teacher and students defining a problem and seeking its solution through a constructive process of listening, thinking, and speaking. It describes the key steps of orientation, engagement, and debriefing. Orientation provides the topic and question, engagement develops discussion through questioning and summarizing, and debriefing allows reflection. Effective discussion requires clear objectives, preparation, participation, democratic thinking, and reflective thinking. Challenges include time, lack of solutions, and stress, while forms include role play, participatory learning, formal group discussion, panel discussion, seminar, and symposium.
The document discusses the demonstration method of teaching. It defines demonstration method as teaching a skill, concept or principle by showing how a process is done while students observe. The key aspects of demonstration method are:
- The teacher acts as a demonstrator who possesses technical know-how of the skill and explains the step-by-step procedures and underlying principles.
- Planning logical step-by-step points and proper equipment are essential for a successful demonstration.
- An effective demonstration follows three steps - introduction, development with the skill demonstration, and integration with student practice and evaluation.
- Demonstration method engages multiple senses, develops student interest and motivation, and helps achieve psychomotor learning objectives.
Conferences can take various forms depending on their purpose and size. The document defines common types of conferences like symposiums, seminars, colloquiums, and workshops. It also outlines best practices for conference calls, including muting phones when not speaking, stating your name before contributing, and focusing attention on the call rather than distractions. Proper conference planning ensures defined goals and budgets while effective presentations focus on key messages and use visuals to engage audiences.
There are different types of teaching methods which can be categorised into three broad types. These are teacher-centred methods, learner-centred methods, content-focused methods and interactive/participative methods.
The document discusses the demonstration method for teaching computer science. It describes demonstration as a method where the teacher performs experiments and explains them to the class. Demonstrations combine aspects of lectures and labs by allowing students to observe experiments firsthand while receiving a verbal explanation. The document outlines best practices for demonstrations, including ensuring visibility, incorporating student participation, and supplementing with additional teaching aids. It also notes limitations like lack of student involvement and rapid pacing.
The laboratory method of teaching utilizes hands-on learning with real objects and data to give students a better understanding of course material. It involves defining a problem, gathering information through observation and experimentation, forming a hypothesis, collecting and analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. The key aspects are learning by doing, using reality instead of symbols, and developing scientific skills like observation, reasoning, and applying the scientific method. Some advantages are that students directly engage with materials, better develop problem-solving abilities, and gain experience that can translate to real-life situations. However, it can be more time-consuming and resource-intensive than other methods of instruction.
The document outlines the demonstration method of teaching. It defines demonstration method as a teacher or student showing a process while others observe. It provides guidelines for effective demonstration, including selecting demonstrators, preparing materials, practicing the demonstration, and motivating observers. The demonstration should be followed by allowing questions, analyzing results, and assessing learning. Advantages include following a systematic procedure and developing confidence. A disadvantage is it only invites attention rather than discussion.
"Lecture cum demonstration Method" is one of the Teacher centered approach. this PPT is useful for B.Ed, M.Ed and Dl.Ed students & also useful for teacher educators as a reference
Simulation is a technique used in teacher education to provide feedback and improve teaching skills. It involves student teachers practicing roles of both teacher and student. This allows them to experience realistic classroom situations and receive feedback in a safe environment before teaching real students. Some benefits of simulation include building confidence, bridging the gap between theory and practice, and providing feedback to help student teachers assess and improve their teaching. However, limitations include difficulties portraying realism and generalizing from a single simulation. Overall, simulation is a valuable method for developing teaching skills through experiential learning and self-assessment.
Team teaching involves two or more teachers collaborating together to set goals, prepare lessons, teach students, and assess learning. There are several models of team teaching: lead-support where one teacher leads instruction while the other supports students; alternative teaching where one teacher re-teaches a small group while the other provides enrichment; parallel teaching where teachers split the class in half to teach the same content simultaneously; station teaching where teachers divide content and students, rotating between stations; and teaming where both teachers deliver the same instruction simultaneously by modeling, demonstrating, or taking turns. Effective implementation requires teachers to discuss views on teaching, agree on behavior management, communicate with parents, and work as equal partners who plan ways to resolve disagreements.
"Inductive & Deductive method" is one of the child centered approach. this PPT is useful for B.Ed, M.Ed and Dl.Ed students & also useful for teacher educators as a reference.
The heuristic method is a teaching method that involves allowing students to discover things for themselves through exploration and problem solving rather than direct instruction. It places students in the role of discoverers. Key principles include freedom for students, an environment that is responsive to their needs, and guidance from teachers as needed. The method aims to develop skills like critical thinking, logical reasoning, and scientific inquiry in students. Teachers play an important guiding role by selecting suitable problems, asking questions, and helping students arrive at conclusions while allowing freedom. While time consuming, the heuristic method can develop self-learning, scientific temperament, and retention of knowledge in students.
The document discusses various teaching methods including lecture, demonstration, and their purposes, techniques, advantages, and limitations. It provides definitions and purposes of lecture and demonstration methods. For lecture, it outlines techniques for preparation, delivery and conclusion. Demonstration method is described as a way to visually explain concepts and procedures to train observation skills. The document also lists factors to consider and best practices for effective demonstrations.
The document discusses the lecture method as a teaching method. It defines a lecture as an oral presentation by a teacher to impart information to students on a particular subject. The document outlines different types of lectures including traditional, participatory, feedback, and mediated lectures. It discusses the purposes and principles of lecturing, as well as the advantages such as efficiency and role modeling, and disadvantages like limited attention spans. Finally, it provides techniques for effective lecturing such as controlling anxiety, spontaneity, voice quality, body language, speed of delivery, eliciting feedback, and managing time.
The lecture method is one of the oldest teaching methods where the teacher talks while students listen passively. It is commonly used in large classes in colleges and schools. The teacher controls the information and may use the blackboard. Lectures provide an overview of the topic and detailed information, allowing coverage of the syllabus quickly. However, student participation is minimal and learning is passive. A good lecture addresses a single theme, explains technical terms, and uses examples without exceeding 25 minutes. Planning must consider the audience, subject matter, time available, and the teacher's presentation skills.
The document discusses the lecture-cum-demonstration method of teaching, which combines lecturing with demonstrations. It involves the teacher first explaining concepts through lecturing, then demonstrating experiments and procedures for students to see. This allows students to observe concrete examples and develop skills, while also receiving explanations. Some key advantages are that it provides hands-on learning, actively engages students, efficiently imparts both theoretical and practical knowledge, and saves time and resources compared to other methods. The document provides steps for implementing this method and emphasizes the importance of teacher preparation, presentation skills, and facilitating student participation.
This document discusses three autocratic teaching methods: lecture method, demonstration method, and tutorial method.
The lecture method involves one-way communication from teacher to students and works best for introducing new topics or factual information to large groups. However, it risks boring students and lacks interactivity.
The demonstration method shows students how to perform skills or experiments. It is well-suited when equipment is expensive, dangerous for students to use, or multiple experiments are sequenced. Demonstrations work best when followed by student activities.
The tutorial method involves one-on-one or small group question and answer sessions between a teacher and students. It is personalized but expensive and risks over-identifying students with their tutor.
The document discusses the lecture-cum-demonstration method of teaching. It involves both lecturing to convey concepts and demonstrating experiments or activities to enhance understanding. The key steps are planning objectives and materials, introducing the lesson, presenting content through demonstration while asking questions, and summarizing on the blackboard. Demonstration makes the content more concrete and engaging for students compared to only lectures. However, it also has limitations like not ensuring all students can practice skills. Tutorial teaching is then described as a follow up method for providing individualized instruction to address student difficulties through small group discussions and assignments.
This document discusses different teaching approaches, methods, strategies and techniques. It defines teaching approach as principles or beliefs about learning translated into the classroom. Teaching strategy is a long-term plan to achieve a goal, while method is a systematic way of doing something. Technique refers to specific procedures. Some common approaches discussed are teacher-centered, learner-centered, subject-matter centered, and interactive. Direct teaching and demonstration methods are also explained, with steps for effective use focusing on skills mastery. Performance-based subjects are well-suited to direct instruction techniques.
Microteaching is a technique used to train teachers that involves teaching a short lesson, typically 5-15 minutes, to a small group of students. The goals are to practice specific teaching skills in a low-risk environment and receive feedback to improve. The key steps are to 1) plan a short lesson focusing on one skill, 2) present the lesson to peers acting as students, and 3) receive feedback on strengths and areas for improvement. Regular practice with feedback through the microteaching cycle helps teachers develop their skills before taking on real classroom teaching.
The document discusses different teaching approaches including teacher-centered, learner-centered, subject matter-centered, constructivist, banking, integrated, disciplinary, collaborative, individualistic, direct, and indirect approaches. It also covers teaching methods like direct instruction/lecture, demonstration, and their characteristics. Direct instruction involves demonstrating skills/concepts, guided practice, feedback, and assessment. Demonstration methods involve a teacher or student demonstrating a process while others observe, taking notes, and analyzing results. Guidelines for effective use focus on preparation, demonstration steps, and analyzing outcomes.
This document discusses various teaching methods and strategies. It begins by noting that students learn in different ways and teachers should use multiple techniques. It then provides definitions and principles for selecting methods, such as suiting objectives and student capacity. Specific methods discussed include lectures, demonstrations, discussion, and individualized instruction. Guidelines are provided for implementing lecture, demonstration, and discussion methods effectively. The objectives of different methods and examples are also outlined.
This presentation discusses about different approaches and methods in teaching. It explain the teaching approaches, which define as a set of principles, beliefs, or ideas about the nature of learning which is translated into the classroom.
It also discusses the teaching strategy It is a long term plan of action designed to achieve a particular goal. Also, it provides information about teaching method that explain about a systematic way of doing something. It implies an orderly logical arrangement of steps. It is more procedural. While teaching techniques provide information about certain technique. It is a well-defined procedure used to accomplish a specific activity or task.
This document discusses teaching methods, including traditional and modern approaches. It provides details on the lecture method. Some key points:
- It defines teaching as an art and science that involves imparting knowledge through a systematic process based on educational objectives.
- Teaching methods refer to the ways teachers deliver content to students. It lists some traditional methods like lectures and discussions, and modern methods such as problem-solving and field trips.
- When selecting a method, teachers should consider factors like class level, subject nature, resources available and time.
- The lecture method involves an oral presentation by the teacher to present information. It is one of the oldest methods but can be effective if the teacher engages students through
Teaching approach, strategy, method and techniquesCarlo Roberto
The document discusses different teaching approaches and methods. It identifies teacher-centered, learner-centered, subject matter-centered, and learner-centered as some of the main approaches. It also discusses direct instruction/lecture method, demonstration method, and indirect/guided/exploratory approach as specific teaching methods. Direct instruction involves the teacher directly telling or showing students what is being taught, while indirect methods guide students to discover things for themselves through inquiry-based learning.
A buzz session is a classroom technique where students are divided into small groups to discuss an issue or task. Each group works simultaneously in the same room, creating a "buzzing" noise. To conduct a buzz session, the teacher divides students into groups in advance or on the spot, specifies each group's task, and allows 20 minutes or less for discussion. Groups then present the results of their discussion. Brainstorming is a related technique where ideas are spontaneously generated and discussed to solve a problem. It can be done individually or in groups, following rules to encourage wild ideas and avoid criticism.
This document discusses teaching methods. It begins by defining teaching as both an art and systematic process aimed at communicating knowledge through objectives-driven lessons. It then defines the teaching method as the techniques and activities teachers use to enhance learning. Some traditional methods mentioned are lectures, discussions, and textbook-based, while some modern methods include problem-solving, field trips, and demonstrations. When selecting a method, teachers should consider the class level, subject nature, number of students, classroom size, available resources, and time. The document then focuses on the lecture method, outlining its components, uses both in and out of the classroom, merits like being time-saving for large classes, and demertis such as encouraging passive learning. S
This document discusses different teaching methods. It describes four main categories of teaching methods: teacher-centered methods like lectures; learner-centered methods like discussions; content-focused methods that prioritize the material; and interactive methods that incorporate elements of the other approaches. Specific methods discussed in more detail include lectures, discussions, and demonstrations. Key aspects of preparing and conducting effective lectures and discussions are also outlined.
1. Effective learning depends on maintaining student interest and motivation, which are key to their success.
2. Teachers play an important role by being enthusiastic about their subject, creating a pleasant environment, having high expectations, and helping students set goals.
3. It is important to use varied teaching methods like discussions, demonstrations, and hands-on activities to actively engage students in learning.
The document discusses different teaching approaches, strategies, methods, and techniques. It defines each term and provides examples. A teaching approach is based on beliefs about learning and informs one's strategies. A strategy is a long-term plan to achieve goals, while a method is a systematic procedure and style. Techniques are specific tricks consistent with the above. The document then examines various teaching approaches like teacher-centered, learner-centered, and subject-matter centered. It also outlines methods like demonstration and hands-on learning. Evaluation of students and writing lesson plans is discussed.
The document discusses various teaching-learning methods including lectures, demonstrations, discussions, and seminars. It provides guidelines for selecting teaching methods, outlines the components and purposes of lectures, and describes how to effectively deliver a lecture. Advantages and disadvantages of different methods like lectures, demonstrations, and discussions are also highlighted. The document emphasizes active participation of students to promote learning.
This document provides guidance on instructional planning and design. It discusses:
1. The importance of preparing course plans and unit plans to properly allocate time for teaching topics and ensure a logical sequence.
2. Factors to consider when designing lessons such as objectives, student abilities, and available time and resources.
3. Common components of effective lessons including an introduction, development, consolidation, and evaluation phases with specific teacher and student activities.
4. Tips for effective classroom lectures including engaging students, presenting content logically, using various instructional methods, and providing summaries.
5. Guidelines for establishing a positive classroom climate and effective questioning techniques.
The document discusses the lecture method for nursing education. It outlines the purposes of lectures, which include introducing new topics, clarifying concepts, stimulating interest, and integrating knowledge. Effective lectures are planned and incorporate clear outlines, repetition of key points, pauses for thinking, and engaging discussion. Proper preparation of content, consideration of learner and environmental factors, and use of lesson plans are emphasized to maximize teaching and learning through the lecture method.
1. The document outlines the method of instruction that should be followed by officers and non-commissioned officers when teaching others. It discusses laws of learning, criteria for good teaching, traits that make teaching successful, and the stages of instruction.
2. Key aspects of preparation, presentation, application, examination, and discussion/critique are defined as the stages of instruction. Good lesson planning is emphasized as the first step in efficient training.
3. A good lesson plan should include administrative data, a lesson outline, and training equipment/aids needed to attain the lesson objective and relate the lesson to the overall course objectives.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to play a pivotal role in driving productivity gains and economic growth in the coming years. The integration of AI tools, products, and services is expected to have a significant impact on various sectors, potentially leading to a surge in productivity and overall economic expansion.
In the Indian Constitution lies a profound commitment to social justice through education. Rooted in the fundamental principles of equality, equity, and inclusion, the Constitution envisions education as a catalyst for societal transformation and empowerment. By guaranteeing the right to education for all citizens, irrespective of caste, creed, or socio-economic status, it lays the foundation for a more just and equitable society. Through various provisions and directives, the Constitution emphasizes the importance of removing disparities in educational access and opportunity, thereby paving the way for a brighter and more inclusive future for all Indians.
The PowerPoint presentation on digital lesson planning provides a comprehensive overview of using technology to enhance the process of designing and delivering effective lessons. This presentation is about the various tools and techniques available to educators, emphasizing the integration of digital resources for creating engaging and interactive lesson plans.
This presentation is a comprehensive and insightful exploration into the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and research practices. This resource aims to demystify the complex concepts of AI and shed light on its transformative potential in the field of research. The presentation provides valuable insights into how AI can revolutionize traditional research methodologies, enhance data-driven decision-making, and uncover hidden patterns and correlations within vast datasets.
Conventional and Contemporary Trends in Educational Research encapsulates the dynamic landscape of research within the field of education.
In the conventional context, educational research traditionally focused on quantitative studies, standardized testing, and teacher-centered methodologies. These older trends often emphasized rote learning and memorization, with an emphasis on uniformity and standardization in the educational system. However, contemporary trends in educational research reflect a paradigm shift. Researchers increasingly embrace a broader spectrum of methodologies, including qualitative and mixed-method approaches. There's a shift towards a student-centered approach that emphasizes critical thinking, problem-solving, and active learning. These trends acknowledge the diverse learning needs of students and recognize the importance of individualized, culturally responsive, and inclusive pedagogical practices. Furthermore, contemporary educational research emphasizes the integration of technology in teaching and learning, with a focus on digital literacy, online learning platforms, and the potential of artificial intelligence and virtual reality in education. It also investigates issues like equity in education, socio-emotional learning, and the impact of socio-cultural factors on learning outcomes. In essence, "Conventional and Contemporary Trends in Educational Research" represents the evolution of educational research from traditional, teacher-centric methods to a more diverse, student-centered, and technologically-influenced landscape, reflecting the changing needs and aspirations of modern learners and educators.
In this presentation, we will explore both traditional and innovative approaches to educational research.
Educational Technology: Optimizing Learning in the 21st Century, refers to the use of technology in education to enhance and improve the learning process for students in the modern era. This concept encompasses a wide range of tools, strategies, and approaches that leverage technology to make education more effective, engaging, and accessible.
Online resources and Information and Communication Technology (ICT) have revolutionized the research process. They provide access to vast amounts of information, enable collaboration, and facilitate the dissemination of research findings. In this presentation, we will explore a variety of websites and tools that can aid researchers in their quest for knowledge.
This approach has become increasingly important in today's digital age due to the abundance of information available online and the capabilities of technology. Let's explore on the key aspects of online resources and ICT are used in research
In today's data-driven world, information is not just power; it's the key to informed decision-making, innovation, and progress. Whether you are a researcher, a marketer, a policymaker, or a professional in any field, the ability to collect, analyze, and draw insights from data is crucial. And in an increasingly digital landscape, online tools for data collection have emerged as indispensable allies in this journey.
Welcome to this presentation on "Online Tools for Data Collection." This is where we embark on an exciting exploration of the virtual arsenal at your disposal to harness the full potential of data. From surveys and questionnaires to automated data scraping and beyond, these online tools offer versatility, efficiency, and accuracy like never before.
This presentation is your gateway to a world of possibilities, where data collection is not a cumbersome chore but an empowering process. We will delve into the latest innovations, the best practices, and the most cutting-edge tools that are transforming the way data is gathered, all in the quest for meaningful insights and transformative outcomes.
Join me as I uncover the dynamic landscape of online data collection tools, unleashing the power to drive data-informed decisions, influence change, and propel success in a rapidly evolving digital era. Your data-driven journey begins here. Welcome to the future of data collection.
This presentation focuses on the creation of impactful e-content through adherence to guidelines, fostering engaging digital experiences.
In today's digital age, the creation and dissemination of electronic content have become paramount in education, business, and various other fields. Whether you're an educator, a business professional, or simply someone interested in enhancing the effectiveness of your digital materials, understanding the best practices and guidelines for creating e-content is essential. This presentation focuses on the creation of impactful e-content through adherence to guidelines, fostering engaging digital experiences, provide valuable insights into the world of electronic content, offering a comprehensive guide on the principles and strategies that will help you produce high-quality, engaging, and accessible e-content. From understanding the importance of e-content to practical tips for its creation ,this ppt. will explore the key components that drive successful digital content development.
Join us as we delve into the exciting realm of e-content creation, helping you unlock the potential of your digital materials and maximize their impact. Whether you're a seasoned content creator or just starting on this journey, there's something here for everyone. Let's begin this exploration of e-content guidelines and creation, where innovation meets education and business in the digital era.
The proverb, "practice makes perfect" is apt in the context of "Experiential Learning" which means the more one engages in an activity, the more proficient they become at it.
An emphasis is also placed on experiential learning in NEP 2020.
Experiential learning provides students with the opportunity to gain hands-on experience in a particular field or subject. It helps students better understand the concepts they are learning, and gives them the opportunity to apply them in a real-world setting. Experiential learning also helps students develop key life skills such as problem-solving, communication, and collaboration.
ICT refers to technologies that provide access to telecommunications like the internet, wireless networks, and cell phones. This document discusses how ICT can be used in research to identify information sources, analyze information critically, manage information effectively, and link to specialized databases. ICT also aids in literature searches, data collection, quantitative and qualitative data analysis, and detecting plagiarism. The key uses of ICT in research are to speed up the research process, increase knowledge contribution, and improve research quality through expanded accessibility of data.
This presentaion is about technique of quetioninhg.
Garbage in, garbage out, is a popular truth, often said in relation to computer systems: If you put the wrong information in, you’ll get wrong information out.
The same principle applies to Communications in general: If you ask the wrong questions, you’ll probably get the wrong answer, or at least not quite what you’re hoping for.
This presentation tries to inform about the nitty gritties of the skill of questioning.
This presentation is about the objectivity of tests, It presents the definition of objective tests, and its meaning.
It reflects upon the objectivity of scoring, types of objective tests, merits and demerits about the same.
This presentation help understand the relationship between technology, creativity and skills.This presentation is about the various resources of technology, creativity engaged and involved in using the available technology for educational purposes, and the skillls required to do the same.
This presentation will help the viewers to know about various technology resources, and the creative ways to use them for their students to make learning more interesting and purposeful.
The document summarizes key aspects of the National Education Policy 2020 presented by Dr. Roma Smart Joseph, including the introduction of a new school curriculum structure from 10+2 to 5+3+3+4. It outlines reforms for school and higher education such as increasing access, continuous teacher training, common norms for public and private institutions, a single regulator for higher education, multiple entry and exit options, and the Academic Bank of Credits system which allows storage and transfer of academic credits.
This presentation is prepared for The online FDP organised by Mahatama Gandhi Antrasthtriy Vishwavidhyalaya, Vardha, under the aegis of PMMMNMTT, Government of India.
Presentation on Tools and techniques of blended learning for FDP organised by Mahatama Gandhi Antrashtriya Hindi Vishwavidhyalaya Shiksha Vidhya Peeth, Vardha, under the aegis od PMMMNMTT< Government of India.
The document discusses technology, creativity, and skills in school development. It provides an overview of key elements of a school technology plan including vision, leadership, pedagogical practices, knowledge levels, and digital resources. Creativity in technology is described as a "magic bullet" that makes learning more adaptable through blogs, presentations, podcasts, and other digital tools. A variety of skills are also listed as required for effective technology use in schools, such as word processing, spreadsheets, databases, web navigation, and device operation.
Aryabhata was a mathematician and astronomer born in 476 AD in Kusumpur, India. He made several important contributions to mathematics and astronomy. He stated that pi is irrational, discussed sine and the circumference to diameter ratio of 3.1416. He also gave formulas for areas of basic shapes like triangles and circles. Aryabhata formulated early algebraic formulas and the first formula for interest and time in India. He did considerable work on astronomy as well, calculating the Earth's rotation and predicting eclipses.
This document discusses the importance of co-curricular activities in mathematics education. It defines co-curricular activities as activities that supplement classroom learning and help develop students' personalities. Some benefits mentioned include stimulating creative expression and developing leadership skills. The document recommends establishing a mathematics club and laboratory to organize fun activities that help generate interest in the typically "dry" subject of mathematics. Suggested activities include games, puzzles, surveys and exploring the history of mathematics. The goal is to make mathematics engaging and help students discover patterns on their own.
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit InnovationTechSoup
In this webinar, participants learned how to utilize Generative AI to streamline operations and elevate member engagement. Amazon Web Service experts provided a customer specific use cases and dived into low/no-code tools that are quick and easy to deploy through Amazon Web Service (AWS.)
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptxEduSkills OECD
Iván Bornacelly, Policy Analyst at the OECD Centre for Skills, OECD, presents at the webinar 'Tackling job market gaps with a skills-first approach' on 12 June 2024
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
हिंदी वर्णमाला पीपीटी, hindi alphabet PPT presentation, hindi varnamala PPT, Hindi Varnamala pdf, हिंदी स्वर, हिंदी व्यंजन, sikhiye hindi varnmala, dr. mulla adam ali, hindi language and literature, hindi alphabet with drawing, hindi alphabet pdf, hindi varnamala for childrens, hindi language, hindi varnamala practice for kids, https://www.drmullaadamali.com
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
3. LECTURE and
DEMOSTRATION METHOD
Basic Features:
1.Simple methods
2.Easy to impart concrete knowledge to abstract experiences
3. Experiment and explanation based
4. Instructor asks relevant questions
5. Students remains active participants. (usually)
4. LECTURE METHOD Traditional method
Chalk and talk method
Teacher centered method
Teacher is active and
learners are passive
One way communication
Easy to use in large group
Save time and money
5. DEMOSTRATION
METHOD
“Doing” method
Pre planed
Learner can see and hear
More sense organs involved
Easy to understand
Develope psychomotor and
Cognitive domains
Lead experiences from
concrete to abstract
10. PURPOSE OF LECTURE AND
DEMONSTRATION METHOD
Gaining, learning
Problem solving
Verification of the facts
Development of skill
11. STEPS INVOLVED
(A)PLANNING
Identifies the concepts to be explained
Formulate objectives
Questions framing –> BOTH METHODS
Rehearsal of the experiment
Collection and arrangement of materials
Lecture Method
Demonstration Method
12. Introduces the lesson by motivating the students
Students personal experiences or real life situations
Students environment
Telling story
Simple and interesting experiment
(B) INTRODUCTION OF THE
LESSON
13. Consideration the interest of students
While demonstration questions should be asked
which help the students to understand
Provide illustration
Language should be clear and simple
All material related to demonstration should be clean
All material should not be display at once
Demonstration would be clearly visible to all learner
(C) PRESENTATION OF THE CONTENT
14. Summarize the principles, facts and important points
(D) BLACK BOARD WORK
15. MERITS
Saves money and time
Useful for all students of varying ability
Provide more information in less time
Leads the students from concrete experiences to abstract
concepts
Activates student’s attention
Trains mental facilities
16. DEMERITS
Lack of opportunity for practical ability
Learners only observe the demonstration- No
active Participation- Students: One Way Observers
Instructor may follow their own pace while
demonstration
Not possible to teach all topics via these methods
17. ROLE OF THE
TEACHER
Possess knowledge of both
theoretical and practical skills
Should be enthusiastic and
motivating
Related theoretical principles
with practical demonstration
Students participate in the session(s)
by conducting question answer
session while or after the use of
these methods.
18. WHILE USING THESE METHODS
REMEMBER:
Know your audience
Set yours objective
Plan your preparation time
Class room arrangement
Be organized
Follow safety precautions.